【文档说明】高中英语高考复习词性变化语境填空专项练习(共147题,附参考答案).docx,共(8)页,67.061 KB,由鹿哥教育上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-212491.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
1高考英语词性变化语境填空练习班级考号姓名总分1.Hightechnology______ustodowhatwecouldn’tinthepast.Especiallythe_________peoplebenefitalotfromfacilitiesofhig
htechnologytomovearound.Humanbeingshavethe________toovercomeallthebarriersinlife.(able).2.Kimajiis______________fromclasstodaybecausehethinksinthe
classroomheislikelytofeelsleepyinthe_________ofoxygen.(absent)3.Theidearapidlygained____________inpoliticalcirclesthoughthemer
chantsdon’tthinktheideais_______.(accept)4.Thewebsitecanbe_________bythepasswordoftheaccountonthewebsite.(access).5.Th
e_______ofthesourceofinformationcomesfirstindealingwithreadingcomprehension.(accurate).6.Lifeisaprocessaboutthe____ofknowledge,wealthandhappiness.(a
cquire)7.Hemadeaquick____________tothenewenvironment.(adapt)8.Hisnoblespiritis___________.Therefore,peoplehave______forhimbecauseheisworth_________
_,(admire)9.Hegot______________intoatopuniversityinthenorthwhilehiscousinwas_______tooneinthesouth.(ad
mit)10._____________drinkscanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.(alcohol)11.JackandChaplinaretwinssotheylook_________.However,theyhavedifferentcharacterist
ics.Jackisquietand________sports._____Jack,Chaplinisdynamicinsportsandheis____tobeaprofessionalathlete.(like)12.Ourhistoryteach
ergiveusa___________lesson,showingavideooftheRedArmysoldiers________.(live)13.Achessplayermusthavean_______mind,whoseacute________canguaranteehiss
uccess.(analyze).14.Theyshowgreat__________concerningtheirretirementallowance.(anxious)15.Allthe_________shouldsubmittheir_______formtothesecretary.
(apply)16.Hefeels________oftellingthetruthbecausehethinkslosingthegameisa_________thing.(shame)17.Hefelt________duringthecourseoftheconf
erence,buthetriednottofall___________.(sleep)18.Theprofessorhasthree_____________,withwhose___________
__hecarriedoutthevitalresearch.(assist)19.Theprojectwaspredicatedonthe_______thattheeconomywasexpanding.(assume)20.LittleFranzlistene
dtohisFrenchteacher_______inthelastlesson.(attention).21.It’svitaltokeepa_________diettokeepfit.(balance)22.W
edrewthisconclusiononthe________ofexperiments,whichisthe_______methodinscientificresearch.(base)23.Everyoneshouldholda_________
_____thatfriendlyenvironmentis___________formankind.(believe,benefit)24.Asascientist,hehasthe_______ofdoingimportantresearch.(capable).25.Be_______
___!Manyaccidentsresultfrom_________(care).226.Hewonthe________inthefinalgame.(champion)27.WeatherinLondonis___
____.Sotakeanumbrellaincase.(change)28.Itisthe_________attitudeofpeopletowardslifeinthosepost-waryears.(char
acter)29.Heisa_________andhedoesalotof________experiments.(chemistry).30.Officialsaswellas_______allshouldobservethelawsothatallthepeopleare_________
____citizens.(civil).31.Rubbish_______________isachallengingtaskforallthecitizens.(classify)32.The____________factoryproducesalotof___
____suitablefortheelderly.(cloth).33.Alotof________citiesprovidebeautifullandscapesfortourists.(coast).34.The__
______________writesforChinaDaily.(column).35.Throughthe______betweenthetwojobs,hemadeasmartdecision.(compare)36.Alotofathletesparticipate
dthe________,butonlytwowoninthe________game.(compete)37.Thereistoomuch_________fromconsumersrelatedtotheb
adserviceinthecompany.(complain).38.Theyoungmanisalways____________andcaresforhisfolks,andhegivesa_____________sumofmoneytohispa
rentstosupporttheirlife.(consider).39.Ifyouhavementalproblem,besuretoturntothe______________.(consult).40.____
_____oftoomuchfossilfuelhascausedseriouspollution.(consume).41.ThesubwaysysteminNanjinghasbroughtabouttoomuch_________forcitizens.(convenient).42.
Iam____________thatpolicearesuretofind________evidenceconcerningthatcase.(convince)43.Mum_______theboyfrom
goingoutbecauseastormisontheway.(courage)44.The____________don’tthinkthecurrenteducationsystemisgood,sotheygivealotof___
________onit.Besides,theythinkreformisnecessaryatthe__________moment.(criticize).45.Thefarmeris____________becausehewasbeatenbya______
__snake,whosebitealwayscauses______.(die)46.Cinderella’sstepmother’s________giveschildrenanunfavorableimpressionofstepmothers.(cruel).47.
Manyrareanimalsare_______,soweshouldtrytoprotectthemfrom_________situations.(danger).48.The_________ofatermisre
latedtowhatitisaboutorisusedfor.(define)49.Theextremeweathercaused_________tothecrops.(destroy)50.Itis___________thattheringingofcellphonescauses____
totheconference.(disturb).51.Weshouldgetathoroughunderstandingaboutthecultural________oftheUnitedStates.(diverse).52.The_______________betweenth
evariousclassesofsocietyarenotsosharplymarkedastheyusedtobe.(divide)53.Thethreatofan__________depressionhangsovertheworld,soeveryones
houldlivean_______life.(economy).54.Thepassionateboyis__________insportsandespeciallyhasenthusiasmforball3games.(enthusiasm).55.Myclassmatesw
illbewaitingformeatthe_______tothepark.(enter).56.Everyoneisborn_________,andthe_______allowsusalltherightsbylaw.(equate).57.Forestryhasadvancedwi
th________speed.(exception)58.Thegovernmenthasaninterestinimportingmanyscientific____sothatthefactoriescanbewell________.(equip)59.T
henewspaperceasedtoappearafteran_________ofthreemonths.(exist)60.Weshouldworkhardertoliveuptoourparents’___
________.(expect).61.Thetimehascomeforthefirmtoconsolidateafterseveralyearsofrapid____.(expand)62.Therecouldbesomepsychological_________forhisbadhea
lth.(explain)63.__________ofthebodytostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.(expose).64.Thegovernmentwillgrantthempermissionforoil________.(expl
ore).65.Theatomic_______isalwaysaccompaniedbyhugefireball.(explode)66.Eachphotoshowsthebaby’sdifferent_____expression.(face)67.Theoldmanis__________
witheachbuildinginourschool.(family)68.Shelostcontrolandtears____________downhercheeks.(flow).69.An_________worksettinghelpstobuildemployeeenthu
siasmandemployeescanfeelatease.(formal)70.Thearchaeologistsmadealotofnew______intheresearch,whichlaythe__________oftheirsuccess.(find)71.Ononehand,st
andardizedexaminationleadsto__________andrestrictionofchoice.(flexible)72.Ifyourbusinessbecomesinternational,constant_____
______willbepartofyourlife.However,___________continuouslywilltireyouout.(fly)73.Themanhasachievedvaryingdegreesof_________in12languages,andlooke
dforwardtolearningmore.(fluent)74.Theyhave____________agoodhabitofhavingclassmeetingsinthe_____________ofgroupdiscussion,whichis__________ande
ffectiveindealingwithproblems.(form)75.Hecuthisfingerdeepandtheblood_____________out.(flow)76.A__________encounterbroughtthetwofriendst
ogetherafteralongseparation,bothofwhomhadlefttheirhometowntomaketheir_______inthecity._________,theyhaven'
tachievedalot.(fortunate).77.Yourinsight,kindness,courage,and___________makeyouapersonthateveryoneappreciates.(generous)78.A_____isap
ersonwho____acountryorwhoistheleaderinthe__________(government).79.CriteriaforEnglishwritingintheCollegeEnt
ranceExaminationlieinnotjustcorrectionofmisspellingsand________________________errors,butalsoinappropriateexpressions.(grammar)80.Insectspo
ssessabiologicalclockthatprogrammestheinsects'__________________________andreproduction.(grow)81.Childrennee
ddiscipline,buttheyneed______________________evenmoreintheiradolescence.(guide)82.Afteryearsofworryand__________
_____,theoldmanbrokedown.(hard).483.Heisunselfishandabovesmalljealousyand_______________(hate).84.His______________distinguisheshimfrom
theotherboys.(high)85.The______________imageofthe_____flashedbeforemyeyes.(hero)86.Thecharming___________circulatedamongherguestsattheparty.(host
).87.Thefingerprintcanbeusedto__________aperson's______.This______________isusedworldwide.(identify).88.Yourvisionshouldbesoglobalthatyouse
eyour_________life.(idea).89.Innationaleconomy,some_______________________peoplethinkthatthevalueofagricultureis____________________.Due
totheir_________________________,alotoffarmlandistakenupforhouses.(ignore)90.The_______writerwroteafantasticn
ovelbutit's_______story.(image)91.Shanghaiisthemostimportant__________baseofChina.(industry)92.Thepar
entsarekept_______ofthechildren'sacademicperformanceovertheInternet,whichnowadaysistheaccessto_____________________.(
inform).93.Thisisan________________film,which_________________everyindividualtoputpatriotisminthefirstplace.(instructio
n)94.Startingbusinessescallsforknowledgeaswellas_____________.(invest)95.Duetomyplannedtriptomyhometown,Ihav
etodeclineyour___________toyourparty.(invite)96.Allthecountriesshouldmake_____effortstofightcybercrime.(join).97.The
reisnoneedto__________________________whatyoudid.Thecourtwillfind__________________foryou.(just)98.Ifyouhaveagood____________oflang
uage,youwillbeabletodealwithculturalshockabroad.(know).99.Helookedsofunnythatweallburstinto__________
________.(laugh)100.Sheputthenovelonthelibrarydesk,andthe________checkeditin.(library)101.Franklin'sexp
erimentsshowedthatthe______________andthunderisanelectricaldischarge.(light)102.Therearedifferent_________________
___ondifferentroads.Youmustkeepwithinthespeed_________________.(limit)103.Securityonlineisdisturbingbecausetherearelotsof
___________________usesontheInternet.(legal).104.Youneedn'treadthe_____________works___________.(literature)105.Iwasinthedarkaboutmy_________________
_________.Luckily,withtheassistanceofthe__________________________,Ifoundmywayback.(locate)106.Youneedt
otakesomeexerciseto________________________upyoumusclesbeforethePElesson.(loose)107.This_______________investmentinbuildingindicatesthatt
hereisdemandfortheimprovementofhouses.(mass)108.The________________oftheresearchliesinnotitsresultbutits_________differentfromother
ways.(mean)109.The____________ofpeopleknowlittleabouttheethnicminority.(major).110.Consideringthe______________stateoftheeconomy,weshouldmakef
ulluseofeverypennyorwecan'tputupwiththe__________.(miserable)111.Youare______________becauseyoumistakeJackforJockie.(mistak
e).112.Wemightbearinmindelementslikeconviction(信念)and__________,5andanysignof____________shouldbedea
ltwith.(moral)113.KarlMarx's_______wasGermanbuthehadtoleavehis____________.(national)114.The________________ofthisspace
explorationistofindouthow____________workinspacethoughmanypeople_______tothisexplorationbecauseitwillcost
ly.(object)115.Heis___________withhisworkallday,andhis__________takesupmostofhisfreetime.(occupy)116.InEnglish
writing,the____________ofthesamewordsshouldbeavoidedbecausethatwillcostyoulotsofscores.(occur).117.Themachinistpressedhiseartotheinstrumentinor
dertolistenandtellwherethe______________soundcamefromwhenthemachinewentwrong.(normal)118.Hiscaseshouldbesubsumedunderthetitleofcriminal______
_______,becausehecommittedthecrimewith________weapon.(offend)119.Heholds______________viewsonthisplansoheis__________totheplan.His_______
______ruinstheplan.(oppose)120.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoal,_______________willhelpyoutomoveinthatdirection.(optimistic)121.ManyEnglishidioms
_______________fromtheBible.The_____________oftheidiomswereveryfunbutnowadaysthe__________meaningsofsomeidiomshavevaried.(origin).12
2.Thirtysubjects(对象)ofthestudy______________________theinvestigationandthe_____________________areveryactiveinmakingrecordsofwhatthey
thinkofthestudy.(part).123.Thenurseisalways________withthe_____,andher________wonhergoodreputation.(patient).124.Whatisthe_______________ofgirlsin
yourclass?Thirty_________.(percent)125.Ifyouwanttostartabusiness,youshouldfirstaskforthegovernment's_____________________.The
nthegovernmentwillgiveyoua_____________________,whichmeansyouare____________________torunafirm.(permit)126._______
________________,parents'_____________________havegreatinfluenceonthechildren,whichcontributestochildren's_____
__________________development.(person)127.Hetriedto______________hisparentstoallowhimtochoosecomputerashismajor,buthisparentsweretoostubborntoliste
ntohis________________.Ontopofthat,heisfarfrom_____________.(persuade)128.Wonderful_______________________________ofnatureareallaroundus.(phenome
non)129.Iam______________withthe_________________journeytoYunnan.Itisa______________togoonajourneywithfolks.(please)130.Thestudentsfe
elrelaxedbecausetheyarewell__________forthecomingexaminations.Makinggood______________foreverythingmakessense.(prepare).131.
Thebigcitiesare___________________________bymanyimmigrantpeoplesothebigcitieshavealarge_________________.(population)132.Manycele
britieswere_____________atthecharityandthey___________________alotmoneytothecharity.Thefanswereveryexcit
edbythecelebrities'___________________.(present)6133.The_____________ofmathsliesnotonlyinsciencebutinliberalarts.(prior)134.Anaircrafthastoover
comethe________________oftheair.(resist)135.Heis__________withhismaths.ButhisEnglishisfarfrom___________.Whenhegotagoodscore,hes
miledwith________(satisfy).136.Theprocedureistoocomplicated.However,further______________ispossible,whichdepends
onhowthe_________procedurecanbe___________._______________ofasoftwarecangainmorepopularityindailylife
.(simple).137.Theprofessoris___________incomputer,soheisa________(special).138.Weshouldraiseour__________________wheneverintrouble,for____
________healthmattersalot.(spirit).139.Accordingtopsychologists,oneofthemainproblemswithauthorityisthatitmakesusless___________tothecon
cernandemotionsofothers.(sympathy)140.Inaddition,wehaveasubconscious___________tomodelthebehaviorofthosearoundus.(tend)141.Weneeda______________tra
iningprogram.First,weshoulddosomeflexibilityexercises,andthenIwillcustomizeatrainingprogramforyou.(system)142.Infact,inthiscase,the
samepersoncouldbebothavictimandawitnessinaparticular_________(thief).143.Ithasfewpracticalapplications,becauseitconcentrateson
the_____________usesofcomputermaintenanceandanalysis.(theory)144.Somecountriesobtainlargesumsofforeignexchangefrom___________,be
causefloodsof_____________gotravellingabroad.(tour)145.Theseare__________principles,notjustforpeoplewhocallthemse
lvesjournalistsbutforanyonewhowantstobetrustedforwhattheysayorwrite.(universe)146.Hislaboris,therefore,not____
______butforced,itisforcedlabor.(volunteer)147.Theyinsistedupona_________ofthestatementandapublicapology.(withdraw)7附:参考答案1.enables;disable
d;ability2.absent;absence3.acceptance;acceptable4.accessible5.accuracy6.acquisition7.adaptation8.admirable;admiration;admiring9.ad
mission;admitted10.Alcoholic;11.alike;dislikes;Unlike;likely12.lively;alive13.analytical;analysis;14.anxiety;15.applicants;application16.asha
med;shameful17.sleepy;asleep18.assistants;assistance;19.assumption20.attentively;21.balanced22.basis;basic23.belief;beneficial24.ca
pability25.careful;carelessness26.championship27.changeable28.characteristic29.chemist;chemical30.civilians;civilized/civil;31.clas
sification32.clothing;clothes33.coastal34.columnist35.comparison36.competition;competitive;37..complaint38.considerate;cons
iderable;39.consultant40.Consumption41.convenience42.convinced;convincing43.discourages44.critics;criticism
;critical;45.dying;deadly;death;46.cruelty47.endangered;dangerous48.definition49.destruction50.disturbing;dist
urbance;51.diversity52.division53.economic;economical;54.enthusiastic55.entrance56.equal;quality;57.exceptional58.equipment;equipped59.lexi
stence60.expectation61.expansion62.explanations63.exposure64.exploration65.explosion66.facial67.familiar68.flowed69.informal70.fin
dings;foundation71.Flexibility72.Flight;flying73.fluency74.formed;form75.flowed76.fortunate;fortune;U
nfortunately77.generosity78.governor,governs;government79.grammatical80.growth81.guidance82.hardship83.hatred84.height85.heoric;heroine;
hero86.hostess87.identify;identity;identification88.Ideal89.Ignorant;ignored;ignorance90.imaginative;imaginary91.
industrial92.Informed;information294.investment95.invitation96.joint97.Justify;justice98.knowledge;99.Laughter1
00.Librarian101.Lightning;102.Limitations;limits103.illegal104.literary;literally105.location,locals106.l
oose107.Massive108.Meaning;means109.majority110.miserable;misery111.mistaken112.morality;immoral113.nationali
ty;nation114.objective;objects;object115.occupied;occupation116.occurrence;117.abnormal118.offense;offensive
119.opposite;opposed;opposition120.optimism;121.originated;origins;original122.participated;participants;123.
patient;patients;patience124.percentage;percent125.permission;permit;permitted126.Personally;personalities;personal127.persuade;persuasi
on;persuasive128.phenomena129.pleased;pleasant;pleasure130.prepared;preparations131.populated;population132.present;presen
ted;presence133.priority134.resistance;135.satisfied;satisfactory;satisfaction136.simplification;simplicity;simplified;simplifica
tion137.specialized;specialist138.spirits139.sympathetic140.tendency;141.systematic142.theft143.theoretical144.tourism;tourist
s145.universal146.voluntary147.withdrawal