【文档说明】高中英语高考复习词性变化语境填空专项练习(共147题,附参考答案).docx,共(8)页,67.061 KB,由鹿哥教育上传
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1高考英语词性变化语境填空练习班级考号姓名总分1.Hightechnology______ustodowhatwecouldn’tinthepast.Especiallythe_________peopleb
enefitalotfromfacilitiesofhightechnologytomovearound.Humanbeingshavethe________toovercomeallthebarriersinlife.(able)
.2.Kimajiis______________fromclasstodaybecausehethinksintheclassroomheislikelytofeelsleepyinthe_________ofoxygen.(absent)3.Theidearapidlyga
ined____________inpoliticalcirclesthoughthemerchantsdon’tthinktheideais_______.(accept)4.Thewebsitecanbe_________byth
epasswordoftheaccountonthewebsite.(access).5.The_______ofthesourceofinformationcomesfirstindealingwithreadingcomprehension.
(accurate).6.Lifeisaprocessaboutthe____ofknowledge,wealthandhappiness.(acquire)7.Hemadeaquick____________tothenewenvironment.(adapt)8.Hisn
oblespiritis___________.Therefore,peoplehave______forhimbecauseheisworth__________,(admire)9.Hegot______________intoatopuniversityinthenorthwhi
lehiscousinwas_______tooneinthesouth.(admit)10._____________drinkscanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.(alcohol)11.JackandChaplinaretwinssotheylook
_________.However,theyhavedifferentcharacteristics.Jackisquietand________sports._____Jack,Chaplinisdynamicinsportsandheis__
__tobeaprofessionalathlete.(like)12.Ourhistoryteachergiveusa___________lesson,showingavideooftheRedArmysoldiers________.(live)13.
Achessplayermusthavean_______mind,whoseacute________canguaranteehissuccess.(analyze).14.Theyshowgreat_________
_concerningtheirretirementallowance.(anxious)15.Allthe_________shouldsubmittheir_______formtothesecretary.(apply)16.Hefe
els________oftellingthetruthbecausehethinkslosingthegameisa_________thing.(shame)17.Hefelt________duringthecourseoftheconference,buthetrie
dnottofall___________.(sleep)18.Theprofessorhasthree_____________,withwhose_____________hecarriedoutthevitalresearch.(assist)1
9.Theprojectwaspredicatedonthe_______thattheeconomywasexpanding.(assume)20.LittleFranzlistenedtohisFrenchteacher_______inthelastlesson.(attention).
21.It’svitaltokeepa_________diettokeepfit.(balance)22.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe________ofexperiments,whi
chisthe_______methodinscientificresearch.(base)23.Everyoneshouldholda______________thatfriendlyenvironmentis___________f
ormankind.(believe,benefit)24.Asascientist,hehasthe_______ofdoingimportantresearch.(capable).25.Be__________!Manyaccidentsresultfrom_________(care
).226.Hewonthe________inthefinalgame.(champion)27.WeatherinLondonis_______.Sotakeanumbrellaincase.(change)28.Itisthe_________attitude
ofpeopletowardslifeinthosepost-waryears.(character)29.Heisa_________andhedoesalotof________experiments.(chemistry).30.Officialsaswellas_______allsho
uldobservethelawsothatallthepeopleare_____________citizens.(civil).31.Rubbish_______________isachallengingtaskforallthecitizens.(cla
ssify)32.The____________factoryproducesalotof_______suitablefortheelderly.(cloth).33.Alotof________citiesprovidebeautifullandscapesfortou
rists.(coast).34.The________________writesforChinaDaily.(column).35.Throughthe______betweenthetwojobs,hemadeasmartdecision.(com
pare)36.Alotofathletesparticipatedthe________,butonlytwowoninthe________game.(compete)37.Thereistoomuch_________fromconsumersrelatedtothebad
serviceinthecompany.(complain).38.Theyoungmanisalways____________andcaresforhisfolks,andhegivesa_____________sumofmoneytohisparentstosupporttheirl
ife.(consider).39.Ifyouhavementalproblem,besuretoturntothe______________.(consult).40._________oftoomuchfossilfuelhascausedse
riouspollution.(consume).41.ThesubwaysysteminNanjinghasbroughtabouttoomuch_________forcitizens.(convenient).42.Iam____________thatpolicearesu
retofind________evidenceconcerningthatcase.(convince)43.Mum_______theboyfromgoingoutbecauseastormisontheway.(courage)44.
The____________don’tthinkthecurrenteducationsystemisgood,sotheygivealotof___________onit.Besides,theythinkreformisnecessaryatthe___
_______moment.(criticize).45.Thefarmeris____________becausehewasbeatenbya________snake,whosebitealwaysc
auses______.(die)46.Cinderella’sstepmother’s________giveschildrenanunfavorableimpressionofstepmothers.(cruel).47.Manyra
reanimalsare_______,soweshouldtrytoprotectthemfrom_________situations.(danger).48.The_________ofatermisrelatedtowhatitisaboutorisusedfor.(defin
e)49.Theextremeweathercaused_________tothecrops.(destroy)50.Itis___________thattheringingofcellphonescauses____to
theconference.(disturb).51.Weshouldgetathoroughunderstandingaboutthecultural________oftheUnitedStates.(diverse).5
2.The_______________betweenthevariousclassesofsocietyarenotsosharplymarkedastheyusedtobe.(divide)53.Thethreatofan__________d
epressionhangsovertheworld,soeveryoneshouldlivean_______life.(economy).54.Thepassionateboyis__________insports
andespeciallyhasenthusiasmforball3games.(enthusiasm).55.Myclassmateswillbewaitingformeatthe_______tothepark.(enter).56.Everyoneisborn_________,andth
e_______allowsusalltherightsbylaw.(equate).57.Forestryhasadvancedwith________speed.(exception)58.Thegovernmenthasaninterestinimportingma
nyscientific____sothatthefactoriescanbewell________.(equip)59.Thenewspaperceasedtoappearafteran_________ofthr
eemonths.(exist)60.Weshouldworkhardertoliveuptoourparents’___________.(expect).61.Thetimehascomeforthefirmtoconsolidateafterseveralye
arsofrapid____.(expand)62.Therecouldbesomepsychological_________forhisbadhealth.(explain)63.__________ofthebodytostrongsunlightcanbeharm
ful.(expose).64.Thegovernmentwillgrantthempermissionforoil________.(explore).65.Theatomic_______isalwa
ysaccompaniedbyhugefireball.(explode)66.Eachphotoshowsthebaby’sdifferent_____expression.(face)67.Theoldmanis__________witheachbuildinginourschool
.(family)68.Shelostcontrolandtears____________downhercheeks.(flow).69.An_________worksettinghelpstobuildemployeeen
thusiasmandemployeescanfeelatease.(formal)70.Thearchaeologistsmadealotofnew______intheresearch,whichlaythe__________oftheirsuccess.(f
ind)71.Ononehand,standardizedexaminationleadsto__________andrestrictionofchoice.(flexible)72.Ifyourbusinessbecomesinternational,consta
nt___________willbepartofyourlife.However,___________continuouslywilltireyouout.(fly)73.Themanhasachievedvaryingdegreesof_________in
12languages,andlookedforwardtolearningmore.(fluent)74.Theyhave____________agoodhabitofhavingclassmeetingsinth
e_____________ofgroupdiscussion,whichis__________andeffectiveindealingwithproblems.(form)75.Hecuthisfingerdeepandtheblood____
_________out.(flow)76.A__________encounterbroughtthetwofriendstogetherafteralongseparation,bothofwhomhadlefttheirhometownto
maketheir_______inthecity._________,theyhaven'tachievedalot.(fortunate).77.Yourinsight,kindness,courage,and___________makeyouapers
onthateveryoneappreciates.(generous)78.A_____isapersonwho____acountryorwhoistheleaderinthe__________(government
).79.CriteriaforEnglishwritingintheCollegeEntranceExaminationlieinnotjustcorrectionofmisspellingsand________________________errors,butalsoinappropri
ateexpressions.(grammar)80.Insectspossessabiologicalclockthatprogrammestheinsects'______________________
____andreproduction.(grow)81.Childrenneeddiscipline,buttheyneed______________________evenmoreintheiradolescence.(guide)82.Afteryearsofworryand_
______________,theoldmanbrokedown.(hard).483.Heisunselfishandabovesmalljealousyand_______________(hate).84.His______________disting
uisheshimfromtheotherboys.(high)85.The______________imageofthe_____flashedbeforemyeyes.(hero)86.Thecharming___________circul
atedamongherguestsattheparty.(host).87.Thefingerprintcanbeusedto__________aperson's______.This______________isusedworldwide.(id
entify).88.Yourvisionshouldbesoglobalthatyouseeyour_________life.(idea).89.Innationaleconomy,some_________________
______peoplethinkthatthevalueofagricultureis____________________.Duetotheir_________________________,alotoffarmlandistakenupf
orhouses.(ignore)90.The_______writerwroteafantasticnovelbutit's_______story.(image)91.Shanghaiisthemostimportant__________baseofChina.(industry)
92.Theparentsarekept_______ofthechildren'sacademicperformanceovertheInternet,whichnowadaysistheaccessto_____________________.(inform).93.Thisis
an________________film,which_________________everyindividualtoputpatriotisminthefirstplace.(instruction)94.Startingbusinessesca
llsforknowledgeaswellas_____________.(invest)95.Duetomyplannedtriptomyhometown,Ihavetodeclineyour___________toyou
rparty.(invite)96.Allthecountriesshouldmake_____effortstofightcybercrime.(join).97.Thereisnoneedto__________________________whatyoudid.Thecou
rtwillfind__________________foryou.(just)98.Ifyouhaveagood____________oflanguage,youwillbeabletodealwi
thculturalshockabroad.(know).99.Helookedsofunnythatweallburstinto__________________.(laugh)100.Sheputthenovelonthelibrarydesk,andthe_____
___checkeditin.(library)101.Franklin'sexperimentsshowedthatthe______________andthunderisanelectricaldischarge.(light)102.Therearedifferent_
___________________ondifferentroads.Youmustkeepwithinthespeed_________________.(limit)103.Securityonlineisdisturbingbe
causetherearelotsof___________________usesontheInternet.(legal).104.Youneedn'treadthe_____________works___________.(liter
ature)105.Iwasinthedarkaboutmy__________________________.Luckily,withtheassistanceofthe________________
__________,Ifoundmywayback.(locate)106.Youneedtotakesomeexerciseto________________________upyoumusclesbef
orethePElesson.(loose)107.This_______________investmentinbuildingindicatesthatthereisdemandfortheimprovementofhouses.(mass)108.The_____
___________oftheresearchliesinnotitsresultbutits_________differentfromotherways.(mean)109.The____________o
fpeopleknowlittleabouttheethnicminority.(major).110.Consideringthe______________stateoftheeconomy,weshouldmakefulluseofeverypennyorwecan'tputup
withthe__________.(miserable)111.Youare______________becauseyoumistakeJackforJockie.(mistake).112.Wemightbearinmind
elementslikeconviction(信念)and__________,5andanysignof____________shouldbedealtwith.(moral)113.KarlMarx's__
_____wasGermanbuthehadtoleavehis____________.(national)114.The________________ofthisspaceexplorationistofindouthow____________workinspacethoughma
nypeople_______tothisexplorationbecauseitwillcostly.(object)115.Heis___________withhisworkallday,andhis_________
_takesupmostofhisfreetime.(occupy)116.InEnglishwriting,the____________ofthesamewordsshouldbeavoidedbecausethatwillcostyoulotsofscores.
(occur).117.Themachinistpressedhiseartotheinstrumentinordertolistenandtellwherethe______________soundcame
fromwhenthemachinewentwrong.(normal)118.Hiscaseshouldbesubsumedunderthetitleofcriminal_____________,becausehecommittedthecrimewith_______
_weapon.(offend)119.Heholds______________viewsonthisplansoheis__________totheplan.His_____________ruinstheplan.(oppose)120.Ifyouwanttoachievey
ourgoal,_______________willhelpyoutomoveinthatdirection.(optimistic)121.ManyEnglishidioms_______________fromtheBible.The_____________oftheidi
omswereveryfunbutnowadaysthe__________meaningsofsomeidiomshavevaried.(origin).122.Thirtysubjects(对象)ofth
estudy______________________theinvestigationandthe_____________________areveryactiveinmakingrecordsofwhattheythinkofthestudy.(part).123.Thenur
seisalways________withthe_____,andher________wonhergoodreputation.(patient).124.Whatisthe_______________ofgir
lsinyourclass?Thirty_________.(percent)125.Ifyouwanttostartabusiness,youshouldfirstaskforthegovernment's_______
______________.Thenthegovernmentwillgiveyoua_____________________,whichmeansyouare____________________torunafirm.(
permit)126._______________________,parents'_____________________havegreatinfluenceonthechildren,whichcontributestochildren's_________
______________development.(person)127.Hetriedto______________hisparentstoallowhimtochoosecomputerashismajor,buthisp
arentsweretoostubborntolistentohis________________.Ontopofthat,heisfarfrom_____________.(persuade)128.Wonderful_______________________
________ofnatureareallaroundus.(phenomenon)129.Iam______________withthe_________________journeytoYunnan.Itisa______________togoona
journeywithfolks.(please)130.Thestudentsfeelrelaxedbecausetheyarewell__________forthecomingexaminati
ons.Makinggood______________foreverythingmakessense.(prepare).131.Thebigcitiesare___________________________
bymanyimmigrantpeoplesothebigcitieshavealarge_________________.(population)132.Manycelebritieswere_____________atthecharityandthey____
_______________alotmoneytothecharity.Thefanswereveryexcitedbythecelebrities'___________________.(present)6133.The_________
____ofmathsliesnotonlyinsciencebutinliberalarts.(prior)134.Anaircrafthastoovercomethe________________oftheair.(resist)135.Hei
s__________withhismaths.ButhisEnglishisfarfrom___________.Whenhegotagoodscore,hesmiledwith________(satisfy).
136.Theprocedureistoocomplicated.However,further______________ispossible,whichdependsonhowthe_________procedurecanb
e___________._______________ofasoftwarecangainmorepopularityindailylife.(simple).137.Theprofessoris___________incomputer,soheisa________(spe
cial).138.Weshouldraiseour__________________wheneverintrouble,for____________healthmattersalot.(spirit).139.Accordingtopsycho
logists,oneofthemainproblemswithauthorityisthatitmakesusless___________totheconcernandemotionsofothers.(sympathy)140.Inaddition,wehaveasubco
nscious___________tomodelthebehaviorofthosearoundus.(tend)141.Weneeda______________trainingprogram.First,weshoulddosomeflexibi
lityexercises,andthenIwillcustomizeatrainingprogramforyou.(system)142.Infact,inthiscase,thesamepersoncouldbebothavictimandawi
tnessinaparticular_________(thief).143.Ithasfewpracticalapplications,becauseitconcentratesonthe__________
___usesofcomputermaintenanceandanalysis.(theory)144.Somecountriesobtainlargesumsofforeignexchangefrom___________,becausefloodsof_____________gotr
avellingabroad.(tour)145.Theseare__________principles,notjustforpeoplewhocallthemselvesjournalistsbutforanyonewhowantstobe
trustedforwhattheysayorwrite.(universe)146.Hislaboris,therefore,not__________butforced,itisforcedlabor.(volunteer)147
.Theyinsistedupona_________ofthestatementandapublicapology.(withdraw)7附:参考答案1.enables;disabled;ability2.absent;absence3.acceptance;acceptable4.access
ible5.accuracy6.acquisition7.adaptation8.admirable;admiration;admiring9.admission;admitted10.Alcoholic;11.alike;dislikes;Unlike;l
ikely12.lively;alive13.analytical;analysis;14.anxiety;15.applicants;application16.ashamed;shameful17.sleepy;a
sleep18.assistants;assistance;19.assumption20.attentively;21.balanced22.basis;basic23.belief;beneficial24.capa
bility25.careful;carelessness26.championship27.changeable28.characteristic29.chemist;chemical30.civilia
ns;civilized/civil;31.classification32.clothing;clothes33.coastal34.columnist35.comparison36.competition;competitive;37..complaint38.considera
te;considerable;39.consultant40.Consumption41.convenience42.convinced;convincing43.discourages44.critics;criticism;critical;45.dying;deadly;deat
h;46.cruelty47.endangered;dangerous48.definition49.destruction50.disturbing;disturbance;51.diversity5
2.division53.economic;economical;54.enthusiastic55.entrance56.equal;quality;57.exceptional58.equipment;equipped59.lex
istence60.expectation61.expansion62.explanations63.exposure64.exploration65.explosion66.facial67.familiar68.flowed69.inf
ormal70.findings;foundation71.Flexibility72.Flight;flying73.fluency74.formed;form75.flowed76.fortunate
;fortune;Unfortunately77.generosity78.governor,governs;government79.grammatical80.growth81.guidance82.hardship83.hatred84.height85.heoric;heroin
e;hero86.hostess87.identify;identity;identification88.Ideal89.Ignorant;ignored;ignorance90.imaginative;imaginary91.industrial92.Infor
med;information294.investment95.invitation96.joint97.Justify;justice98.knowledge;99.Laughter100.Librarian101.L
ightning;102.Limitations;limits103.illegal104.literary;literally105.location,locals106.loose107.Massive
108.Meaning;means109.majority110.miserable;misery111.mistaken112.morality;immoral113.nationality;nation114.objectiv
e;objects;object115.occupied;occupation116.occurrence;117.abnormal118.offense;offensive119.opposite;opposed;opposition120.optimism;121.originat
ed;origins;original122.participated;participants;123.patient;patients;patience124.percentage;percent125.permission;permit;permitted126.Perso
nally;personalities;personal127.persuade;persuasion;persuasive128.phenomena129.pleased;pleasant;pleasure130.prepared;preparations131.popul
ated;population132.present;presented;presence133.priority134.resistance;135.satisfied;satisfactory;satisfaction136.simplification;sim
plicity;simplified;simplification137.specialized;specialist138.spirits139.sympathetic140.tendency;141.systematic142.theft143.theoretical144.tourism;
tourists145.universal146.voluntary147.withdrawal