(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修六6.5 Unit 5 The power of nature (含答案)

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Unit5Thepowerofnature选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.appointvt.任命;委派[教材原句]IwasappointedasavolcanologistworkingfortheHaw

aiianVolcanoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.(Page34)二十年前我被任命为火山学家,在夏威夷火山观测站工作。appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人为……appointtodost

h.约定做某事appointmentn.约会;委任make/haveanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会keep/breakone’sappointment守约/违约,失约appointedadj.约定的;指定的选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩

固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①IhaveanappointmentDr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.②Mr.Wangisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisofte

n(appoint)tofinishsomechallengingtasks.③(appoint)asthechairmanofChina,Mr.Xiwasdeterminedtoservethecountryheartandsoul.withappointed

Appointed选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型2.evaluatevt.评估;评价;估计[高考佳句]Understandingthesereasonswillcontrolourownangerifwearewillin

gtoevaluateourselveswithacriticaleye.(2018·北京卷)如果我们愿意用批判的眼光来评价自己,理解这些原因将控制我们自己的愤怒。evaluateone’sability对某人的能力进行评价e

valuatethechancesofsuccess估计成功的机会evaluationn.评估,评价用evaluate的适当形式填空①Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldintermsofoverallquality.②Myisthatnot

hingwillmakehimtalk.beevaluatedevaluation选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型3.burntotheground全部焚毁[教材原句]Unfortunat

ely,wecannotmovetheirhomesoutoftheway,andmanyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedtotheground.(Page34)遗憾的是,我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流经之路,因此许多房

屋被熔岩淹没,或者焚烧殆尽。burnaway将(某物)烧掉,逐渐烧掉burndown将……焚为平地,烧得精光;(火力)渐弱burnup将(某物)烧掉;烧旺(火)burnout(因过热)烧坏,烧尽,烧光;(火)熄灭burnoneselfout因过度工作而身体累垮了burnoff烧掉选

修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型用burn的相关短语完成句子①Whatmadeusshockedwasthatourhouse(被全部焚毁).②Thi

sexercisehelpsyouto(消耗)fatandtonemuscles.③Halfthecandlehad(烧掉).wasburnt/burnedtothegroundburnoffburnt/burnedaway选修6

Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型4.suitn.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜[高考佳句]Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogetto

andnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)人们定居在这些地方,因为它们很容易到达,自然也适合于通信和贸易。asuitof一套suitfor适合做……suitto使与……

相适合,相符或相称,适合于……,中(某人)意suitableadj.适合的;适宜的;恰当的besuitablefor适合于besuitabletodosth.适合做某事选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-8-高频词汇难

点句型单句填空①WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupswithhandles(suit)Britishhabits.②Manyofthefishcaughtforsp

ortarenot(suit)foreating,sotheyarethrownaway.③Thispositionisequallysuitableaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.tosuitsuit

ablefor选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型5.makeone’sway前往[教材原句]Itwasnoteasytowalkinthesesuits,butweslowlymadeourwaytotheed

geofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.(Page35)穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易,但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去,并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中心。fig

htone’sway拼出去feelone’sway摸索着前进pushone’sway挤过去standinone’sway阻止某人makewayfor给……让路,让位给loseone’sway迷路havealongwaytogo还要做很大努力选修6Unit5Thepower

ofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10-高频词汇难点句型用way的相关短语完成句子①AssoonashesawhisgirlfriendHelen,Jack(挤过去)throughthecrowdtogreether.②Thoughthiswa

shismostunfortunatetimeinhislife,hewasstill(前往)hisgoal.③Withoutexperienceonit,wehaveto(摸索前进).pushedhisway

makinghiswaytofeelourway选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型6.anxiousadj.忧虑的;不安的[教材原句]Iwassoanxiousandcouldn’tmoveatfirst.(Page38

)我非常担心,一开心吓得动弹不得。beanxiousat因……而担心beanxiousabout/for为……担心beeager/thirsty/anxioustodosth.渴望做某事beanxiousforsth.渴望得到某物[辨析]eager&anxious选修

6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型用eager或者anxious填空①Sheistogotocollege,butaboutnotpassingtheentranceexamination.

完成句子②医生们都担心他的健康。Thedoctorshishealth.③迈克渴望暂时远离繁忙的城市生活。Mikestayawayfromthebusycitylifeforthemoment.eageranxiousareanxio

usaboutisanxious/eagerto选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型7.guaranteevt.保证;担保n.保证;保证书;担保;抵押品[教材原句]Ifyouarel

uckyenoughtovisittheLakeofHeavenwithyourlovedone,don’tforgettomakeawishtoguaranteeyourlovewillbeasdeepandlastingasthelakeits

elf.(Page39)如果你有幸和你的爱人一起游览天池,不要忘了向天池许愿来保证你们的爱情像湖水一样幽深而长久。guaranteefrom保证……不受……guaranteesth./todo/that...保证……guara

nteesth.tosb.=guaranteesb.sth.向某人保证某事guaranteesb.against...保证某人不受……Thereisnoguaranteethat...不能保证……unde

rguarantee在保修期内Youhavemyguaranteethat...我向你保证……选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型用所给词的适当形式填空①Foo

dsafety(guarantee)tocustomers,whichshouldbetheminimumrequirementforthefoodindustry.②Myneighborguaranteed

(return)mybookthisweekend.isguaranteedtoreturn选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频词汇难点句型Havingworke

dhardallday,Iwenttobedearly.(Page34)辛苦工作了一整天,我很早就上床睡觉了。Havingworkedhardallday是动词-ing形式做状语。havingdone是动词-ing形式的完成式,

意为“因为干过了……”或“干过了……之后”,相当于原因状语从句、让步状语从句或时间状语从句的简化形式。用所给词的适当形式填空①(tell)manytimes,hestillmadethesamemistake.②(chat)several

hours,theyfeltlikeoldfriendswhohadnotseeneachotherforalongtime.HavingbeentoldHavingchatted选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂

巩固随堂巩固-16-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Changbaishanishometoagreat(diverse)ofrareplantsandanimals.2.Chineseartshavewonthe(appreciate)ofalotofpeop

leoutsideChina.3.Hewasseen(bathe)thechildrenandputthemtobed.4.Don’tworry.Yourvoicesounds(absolute)fine.5.She(wave)

herhandkerchieftousandgreetedwarmly.6.Weneed(evaluate)howwellthepolicyisworking.7.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,(make)itmuche

asierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.8.IleftearlybecauseIhadan(appoint)withMissSmith.diversityappreci

ationtobatheabsolutelywavedtoevaluatemakingappointment选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-17-ⅠⅡⅢ9.Buses

weredestroyedandatouristhotelwasburnedtheground,althoughnoholidaymakerswereinjured.10.Theboys(equip)themselveswithfoodandwaterandthensetoff

.toequipped选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Theactuallycauseofthequakeisthebreakingofrocksbelowtheearth’ssurface.2.OneFriday,

wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendawaythenmydaughterheardcriesforhelp.3.Themotherwavedatherdaughtergoodbye.4.Wewere

toldnottotouchtheequipmentsinthelaboratoryunlessallowedto.actually→actualthen→when去掉atequipments→equipment选修6Uni

t5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-19-ⅠⅡⅢ5.Enoughlavahadbeeneruptedfromthevolcanotoburytheentirevillage.6.Stoodinalongqueue,wewaitedf

orthestoretoopentobuyaniPad.7.Thereisnopointgettingintopanicabouttheexams.8.Iwouldappreciateyouifyoucouldturnthemusicdown.去掉been

Stood→Standing在into后加a第一个you→it选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.他们把厨房内的一切东

西安排好,以确保不发生火灾。(guarantee)2.我们经常听说房子被彻底烧毁的事情。(burn)3.据说每年发生在厨房的火灾不计其数。(it做形式主语)4.他们经常提醒我们要注意用火安全。(remind)Theyputeverythinginthekitche

ninplacetoguaranteethatfirewillnotbreakout.Weoftenhearthathousesareburnedtotheground.Itissaidthatfireshappeninginthekitche

nsarecountless.Theyoftenremindustobecarefulwithfires.选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-21-ⅠⅡⅢ5.这些年他们救出了从儿童到老人年纪不等的很多人。(

vary)Theseyearstheyhavesavedmanypeoplewhovaryfromchildrentooldpeople.选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-22-ⅠⅡ

Ⅲ[连句成文]Itissaidthatfireshappeninginthekitchensarecountlessandweoftenhearthathousesareburnedtotheground.Inthiscase,severalofmyneighbourshavedone

averygoodjob.Theyputeverythinginthekitcheninplacetoguaranteethatfirewillnotbreakout.Theyoftenremindustobecarefulwithfires.Theyareskilledinp

uttingoutfireandtheseyearstheyhavesavedmanypeoplewhovaryfromchildrentooldpeople.

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