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1高考英语特殊句型1.It’s(is/hasbeen)twoyearssinceheleftChina.2.It’s(is)thefirsttimethatIhavevisitedShanghai.3.have/hasbeento…曾经到过某地h

ave/hasgoneto…去了某地4.无主语的固定句式:1)Itmustbepointedoutthat…必须指出2)Itisreportedthat…据报道3)Itisbelievedthat…大家相信4)Ithasbeendecidedthat…经决定

5)Itisthoughtthat…大家认为6)Itistakeforgrantedthat…被视为当然的7)It’ssaidthat…据说8)Itisknownthat…众所周知5.Wherethereisawill,there’saway.6.

表示倍数的句型:1)倍数+as…as2)倍数+-er+than3)倍数+thesize(length;depth…)ofthe+n.7.定语从句句型:1)Onewhohasnothingtofearforoneselfdarestotellthetruth.2)Anyone

whofailstofinishthetaskgivenshouldbecriticized.3)ThosewhowanttogototheGreatWallsignuphere.4)Aseverybodyknows,TaiwanbelongstoChina./Taiwanb

elongstoChina,aseverybodyknows.5)oneof+复数名词+关系代词+动词复数;the(only)oneof+复数名词+关系代词+动词单数;egs.Titanicisoneofthe

mostwonderfulmoviesthathavebeenproducedinHollywood.Titanicisthe(only)oneofthemostwonderfulmoviesthathasbeenproducedinHoll

ywood.8.主语从句句型:1)It’struethattheearthisround./Thattheearthisroundistrue.2)Whetherhewillcome(ornot)hasn’tbeendecided.3)Whoeverleavesth

eofficeshouldtellme./Anyonewholeavestheofficeshouldtellme.表语从句句型:1)Chinaisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.2)WhatIwonderiswhow

illbeourteamleadersoon.9.宾语从句句型:1)Wethinkit(is)quiterightthatallthepeopleoughttoobeythelaws.2)that引导的从句:IcouldsaynothingbutIwassorry.Hediffe

redfromotherpeopleinthathealwayslookedfatheraheadinhiswork.Yourcompositionisquitegoodexceptthattherearesomespellingmistakes.3)某些形容词后

跟宾语从句:I’msurethathewillwin./I’mnotsurewhether/ifthenewsistrue(ornot).I’mafraidthatI’llbelate.2Heisgladthatyoupassedtheexam.4)Idon’tthinkyouarerig

ht,areyou?Ithinkheisright,isn’the?Idoubtwhether/if…我怀疑……是否……Idon’tdoubtthat…我毫不怀疑……There’snodoubtthat…W

ithoutdoubt,…Undoubtedly,…10.比较级句型:1)比较级+thananyother+单数名词eg.Heisbetterthananyotherstudentintheclass.2)比较

级+and+比较级eg.Theearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.3)越…就越…:the+比较级…,the+比较级…Egs.Themoreamanknows,themorehediscovers.Themoreworksofhish

eread,themorefreelyhewillunderstandhisworks.Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.11.祈使句+(,)+and/or…egs.Useyourhead,andyou’llfindaway.Hurryup,oryou

’llmissthebus.12.ItwasnotlongbeforeIforgotitall.13.need/want/require+tobedone/doing14.It句型:Itiseasy(di

fficulthardimportantrightwrongpossible)todo…Itisapleasure(pity,pleasantthing,crime,anhour…)todosth.Itta

kes(sb.)sometimetodosth.15.donothingbutdo;havenochoicebuttodo16.非谓语动词句型:1)Tobefair,itisnotallhisfault.2)Generallyspeaking,Supergirlsarepopul

arwiththemiddleschoolstudents.3)Judgingfromhiswearing,hemustbeanartist.4)Accordingtohisreport,thesituationisgettingserious.5)Therei

s/are(I/we)+(some)trouble,problem,fun,pleasure,agoodtime,ahardtime(in)+doingsth.6)There’snoharm,hurry,need,use(in)+doingsth.7)Isuggestedmystayingh

ere./Isuggested(that)he(should)startassoonaspossible./Hisexpressionsuggestedhegotangry.8)makeoneselfdone;9)have/gets

th.do/done;10)leave/keep/havesbdo/doing;11)findsthdoing/done;findsb.doing不定式句型：1.It’seasy…forsb.todo…2.It’sclever…ofsb.todo…3.It’sapity…todo…4.Ittak

essb.sometimetodo…5.considerdoing考虑做considersth./sb.todo认为rememberdoing记得做过remembertodo记得去做forgetdoing忘记做过forgettodo忘记去做regretdoing后悔做了regrettodo遗

憾地去做3meandoing意味着做meantodo计划,打算做stopdoing停止做stoptodo停止去做trydoing试着做trytodo尽最大努力做goondoing继续做goontodo继续做另一件事usedtodosth./woulddosth过

去曾经做get/beuseddoing习惯于做can’thelpdoing忍不住做can’thelptodo不能帮忙做6.advise,allow,permit,forbidsb.todo/Sb.be~edtodo…advise,allo

w,permit,forbiddoingpromisetodosth./promisesb.todosth.7.hopetodo/expectsb.todo8.Iwantsomethingtoread./Iwantreadso

mething.9.宁愿…而不愿…prefer+n.+to+n.preferdoing+to(介)+doingprefertodosth.ratherthan(to)dosth.would/hadrather(s

ooner)+dosth.+than+dosth.wouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿做wouldrathersb.did要做(虚)10.seem,appear,provetodo/tobedoing/tohavedone11.happ

entodo，happentosb.12.consider,believe,feel,make,find,know,regardit…todo13.WewanttowatchTVinsteadof（而不是）doourhomework.insteadofdoin

g14.最好做…hadbetter/hadbest+(not)dosth.15.Althoughtherearemanydifficulties,wearestilldeterminedtocarryoutthe

task.Despitemanydifficulties,wearestilldeterminedtocarryoutthetask.16.不定式做定语:Heislookingforaroomtolivein.Pleasepassm

esomepapertowriteon.Hehasnomoneyandnoplacetolive./Ithinkthebestwaytotravelisonfoot.Thereisnotimetothink./Youarethefirst(person)t

ocome.Iwantsomethingtoread.17.Theboyhashisownideaofhowtofinishit.18.Heiseasytodealwith./Youareluckytoget

thereontime.19.Inorderto/tosoastofindagoodjob,weshouldstudywell.20.too…to/enoughtodoHeistooyoungtogotoschool./Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.21.独立成分:Tote

llyouthetruth,…(句子)Tobefair,…(句子)/Tobefrank,…(句子)Tobesure,…(句子)/Tomakemattersworse,…(句子)22.感官性动词不定式省略to,但在被动语态中要加to.feel,hear,listen

to,watch,lookat,make,sb.do…Sb.be~edtodo23.betodo/beabouttodo/begoingtodo24.hadbetter/best(not)do25.不得不:cannotbutdo/ca

nnotchoosebutdo/cannothelpbutdo26.donothing(=notdoanything)but/exceptdo27.go/come+doegs.Pleasecomesit

here./Goaskyoumum.28.Whynotdo?(Whydon’tyoudo?)29.There’snotimetodo4动名词句型：0．Ihave/Thereis/are(some)trouble,difficult

y,problem,fun,pleasure,agoodtime,ahardtime(in)doing/withsth.1.Thereisnoharm,hurry,need,use,good(in)doingsth.2.Sb.spendsometime(in)

doing/onsth.3.Itis(of)nouse,good,uselessdoing…4.Sth.want/need/requiredoing/tobedone…5.bebusy(in)doingsth./beworth(in)doingsth.beworthyofbe

ingdone/beworthytobedone-ing形式的时态、语态和否定egs.Thankyouforhavinghelpedmesomuch.Idon’trememberhavingreceivedhisletter

.=Idon’trememberreceivinghisletter.Hewentoutwithoutbeingnoticed./Heinsistedonnotbeingsenttothehospital.30.虚拟语气句型:a)IwishIdid/haddone/would(could

)do…b)Lest+主语should+V.（原形）theygotupearlylesttheyshouldmisstherain.31.强调句句型:a)It’s…(被强调内容)that…；（陈述句，强调物）It’s…(被强调内容)that／who…(强调人)b)Is/Wasit…t

hat…?(一般疑问句)；Wh-is/wasthat…？(特殊疑问句)c)It’snotuntil+被强调内容+that…d)Itistheplacewhere-cl（强调定语从句）e)It’sbecause-cl（强调状语从句）that…32.倒装句句型:a)Only+状语（词/短语

/从句）+助动词/be+主语i.Onlyinthiswaycanweworkouttheproblem.ii.Onlyherecanwestepin.iii.Onlywhenhecomesback,couldwestarteating.b)Only+主语（不

倒装）：Onlyyoucangowithme.c)Were/Should/Had+主语+…+“,”+主句=If+主语+were/should/had…;d)Notuntilallthepeoplegetonitwillthebusgo.e)as句型：Youngasheis,hekno

wsalotofthings.Kingasheis,butheisunhappy.f)一．．．就．．．hardly…when…;scarcely…when…;nosooner…than…Hardlydidheseemewhenheranaway.33.省略句句型:a)Ifnecessar

y/possible…,thebosswillgobyhimself.b)Whenintrouble,healwaysaskedmeforhelp.c)Thoughsurrounded,thesold

ersdidn’tgiveup.