高考英语二轮复习试题:第二组练习 Word版含解析

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第二组(建议用时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·西宁检测)Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceI

cameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”Momneverlookedupfromsewing.

“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingag

ain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromon

ehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andI__

saw__her__“we’ll__see__about__that”__look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.“Now,pul

lupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdayweprac

ticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhoweres

tandingwiththeirmouthsopen.Onnight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing,andIcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“

noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingtho

seboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehal

f.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.1.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain________.A.theskilltothrowandcatchth

ingsB.thespeedofone’shandmovementC.thestrengthandskilltohangandswayD.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar2.Wh

atdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B.

Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.C.Momwasdeterminedtoproveherselfbetterthantheteacher.D.Whatthechi

ldhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.3.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause_

_______.A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebeforeB.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurtC.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebarsD.t

heywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogressB(2017·安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)SusanBrownellAnthonywasaladyaheadofhertime.Shefoughtforwomen’srights

longbeforetheybecameapopularissue.SusanwasbornonFebruary15,1820,inAdams,Massachusetts.Atthattime,womenhadfewrights.Theycould

notownproperty.Moneyearnedbyamarriedwomanbelongedtoherhusband.Majordecisionsregardingchildrenweremadebythefathers.Womencouldnotvote.Attheage

of15,Susanbecameaschoolteacher.Shetaughtfor15years.Thenshebeganorganizingwomen’sgroupstopromotecausesthatwereimportanttowomen.Shehelpedg

ainbettereducationalrightsforwomen.Shehelpedgivemarriedwomenpossessionoftheirearnings.AftertheCivilWar,Susanbecameveryinvolvedinthewomen’ssuffra

gemovement.Afteryearsoflecturing,writing,andappealingbySusanandotherwomen,somepartsoftheUnitedStateschangedtheirlawstogivewomentherigh

ttovote.ThefirststatewasWyomingin1869.OtherareasandstatesgraduallyfollowedWyoming’sdecision.Itwasnotuntil1920thattheU.S.Constitutionwas

changedtogiveallwomenvotingrights.SusanBrownellAnthonydiedin1906attheageof86.ShewaselectedtotheHallofFameforGreatAmer

icansin1950.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantohavealikeness(肖像)ofherfaceonacoin.Itwasthe1979SusanBrownellAnthonydollar.4.WhatwasthesituationofA

mericanwomenlikewhenSusanwasborn?A.Theyhadlowsocialstatus.B.Theycouldvoteaftergettingmarried.C.Theymanagedmoneyfortheirhusbands.D.Theywereres

ponsiblefordecision­making.5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Susan’steachingexperiences.B.Susan’seducationalbackground.C.Susan’se

ffortstoabolishslavery.D.Susan’sfightingforwomen’scauses.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decision”inthefourthparagraphrefe

rto?A.Promotingthesocialmovement.B.ChangingtheU.S.Constitution.C.Givingwomenvotingrights.D.Unitingotherareasandstates.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthe

text?A.TheFirstAmericanWomantoInventCoinsB.TheProblemofWomen’sRightsintheU.S.C.TheMostPopularWomenOrganizationsD.APioneerinFightingforW

omen’sRightsⅡ.七选五(2017·云南省高三第一次统测)Courageisapersonalityqualitythateveryonepossesses,butitsometimesfa

desbecauseofbadexperiencesormemories.1.________.Byidentifyingthesourceofanylackofcourageandactivelych

angingyourbehavior,youcanbuildcourage.Determineyourspecificfears.Peopleareoftenreluctanttoadmitthattheyareafraidofsomethingandthismaybeweakeningt

heirconfidenceandcourage.Inordertobeginbuildingcourage,youneedtodetermineyourspecificfears.2.________.Thismayhelpyoutodev

elopaplantoovercomethemandbuildyourcourage.Recognizeyourcourage.Justasit’simportanttoidentifyyourfears,y

oushouldalsorecognizethatyoualsopossesscourageinmanysituations.3.________.Itcanhelpyoutofigureouthowtoapplythisqualitytosituationsin

yourlifethatcausetimidity(胆怯).Itcanalsohelpyoutodevelopyourbehaviorandbeginbuildingcourageineveryaspectofyourlife.Developa

concreteplantobuildyourcourage.Onceyou’veidentifiedyourspecificfearsandrecognizedsituationswhereyouexhibitcour

age,writeoutyourplantobuildyourcourageandupdateitwhennecessary.4.________,forithelpsyoustayontrackifyouhavese

tbacksandseeyourprogressovertime.Avoidcomparingyourselftoothers.Everypersonisdifferentandcomparingyourselftootherpeoplecanminimize

yourself-confidence.Focusingonyourselfandnotcomparingyourselftoothersisessentialtobuildyourconfidenceandcourage.5.________.Twocharacteristicsofc

ourageouspeoplearethattheynotonlyhaveconfidence,butalsobelieveintheirabilitytosucceedandovercomefears.Bycu

ltivatingandprojectingconfidenceinyourself,yousetyourselfonthepathtobuildandmaintaincourage.A.Partofbuildingyourcourageistakingrisk

sB.EmbracethepositiveandavoidthenegativeC.WritealistofyourfearsasyoufigurethemoutD.HavingaclearstrategyyoucanfollowisimportantE

.TakethetimetoacknowledgethatyouarecourageousF.HaveconfidenceandbelieveinyourabilitytobecourageousG.Havingcourag

eisnecessarytosucceedinmanysituationsinlifeⅢ.短文改错(2017·江西重点中学协作体第一次联考)Notonlyourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveu

sendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingourhappinesswithsorrow.I’mverygratefulformyparents.Theygivemesomuchloveandsparenoeffortstosupportme.I

stillrememberedonceIwasseriouslyill.Theyweresoworriedandalmostkeptmycompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyform

e,myparentscanunderstandmystressedconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragingwords.However,theygivemeenough

personalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyparentstoliveahappylife.第二组Ⅰ.阅读理解[导学号:65294053]

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”只有一只手,自小妈妈就鼓励“我”自立自强,在二年级时教“我”玩猴架,初中时“我”终于知道妈妈为“我”承受了多少痛苦。1.C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,猴架可以训练孩

子们的臂力和悬挂技能,故C项正确。2.A解析:句意理解题。根据第四段第三、四句可知,母亲带着“我”来到学校,仔细研究猴架;结合第五段在母亲的指导和鼓励下“我”终于学会玩猴架的描述可以判断,该句表示,只要坚持,任何目标都能

实现,故A项正确。3.D解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,其他孩子看到“我”不会玩猴架时便嘲笑“我”;结合第五段“我”学会了玩猴架,看到了同学们张大的嘴巴可以判断,他们对“我”的进步感到惊讶,故D项正确。[导学号:65294054]【解题导语】本文主要介

绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖SusanBrownellAnthony。她努力为妇女争取了财产权、投票权、更好的受教育权等权利。4.A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Atthattime...Womencouldnotvote.”可知,在那时,女性没有什么权利,地位是低下

的,故A项正确。B、C和D项均与此表述不符。5.D解析:段落大意题。通读第三段尤其是“Thenshebeganorganizingwomen’sgroupstopromotecausesthatwereimportanttowomen.”可知,本段主要讲述SusanBrownellAntho

ny为争取女权而斗争的情况,故D项正确。6.C解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句可知,在SusanBrownellAnthony的努力下,美国一些地区修改了法律,给了妇女投票权;结合该段第三、四句可以判断,画线

词指代“给妇女投票权”这一决定,故C项正确。7.D解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖SusanBrownellAnthony。她为妇女争取了财产权、投票权、更好的受教育权等权利。据此可知D项最适

合作文章标题。故D项正确。Ⅱ.七选五1-5.GCEDFⅢ.短文改错Notonly∧doourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingourhappinesswith

andsorrow.I’mverygratefulfortomyparents.Theygivemesomuchloveandsparenoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedrememberonceIwasseri

ouslyill.Theyweresoworriedandalmostkeptmymecompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.LuckyLuckilyforme,myparentscanunderstandmystressedstress

fulconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragingwords.HoweverBesides/Furthermore/Moreover,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatwhich

Iappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyparentsto\liveahappylife.

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