高考英语二轮复习试题:第二组练习 Word版含解析

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第二组(建议用时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·西宁检测)Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutof

thekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenan

dpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclass

ontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyt

urn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andI__saw__her__“we’ll__see__about__that”__look.

Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.“Now,pullu

pwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepr

acticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhoweresta

ndingwiththeirmouthsopen.Onnight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing,andIcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“M

om,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboys

offwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Sheha

dneverletmeseehertears.1.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain________.A.theskilltothrowandcatchthingsB.thesp

eedofone’shandmovementC.thestrengthandskilltohangandswayD.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar2.Whatdoesthesente

nce“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildto

giveup.C.Momwasdeterminedtoproveherselfbetterthantheteacher.D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.3.Whenthech

ildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause________.A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefo

reB.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurtC.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebarsD.they

wereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogressB(2017·安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)SusanBrownellAnthonywasaladyaheadofhertime.Shefoughtforwomen’srights

longbeforetheybecameapopularissue.SusanwasbornonFebruary15,1820,inAdams,Massachusetts.Atthattime,womenhadfew

rights.Theycouldnotownproperty.Moneyearnedbyamarriedwomanbelongedtoherhusband.Majordecisionsregardingchildrenweremadebythef

athers.Womencouldnotvote.Attheageof15,Susanbecameaschoolteacher.Shetaughtfor15years.Thenshebeganorganizingwomen’sgroupstopromoteca

usesthatwereimportanttowomen.Shehelpedgainbettereducationalrightsforwomen.Shehelpedgivemarriedwomenposses

sionoftheirearnings.AftertheCivilWar,Susanbecameveryinvolvedinthewomen’ssuffragemovement.Afteryearsoflecturing,writing,andappealingbySusan

andotherwomen,somepartsoftheUnitedStateschangedtheirlawstogivewomentherighttovote.ThefirststatewasWyomingin1869.Otherareasandstatesgradually

followedWyoming’sdecision.Itwasnotuntil1920thattheU.S.Constitutionwaschangedtogiveallwomenvotingrights.SusanBrownellAn

thonydiedin1906attheageof86.ShewaselectedtotheHallofFameforGreatAmericansin1950.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantohavealikeness

(肖像)ofherfaceonacoin.Itwasthe1979SusanBrownellAnthonydollar.4.WhatwasthesituationofAmericanwomenlikewh

enSusanwasborn?A.Theyhadlowsocialstatus.B.Theycouldvoteaftergettingmarried.C.Theymanagedmoneyfortheirhusbands.D.Theywereresponsiblefordecision­

making.5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Susan’steachingexperiences.B.Susan’seducationalbackground.C.Susan’seffortstoabolishslavery

.D.Susan’sfightingforwomen’scauses.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decision”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A.Promotingthesocialmovement.B.Changingt

heU.S.Constitution.C.Givingwomenvotingrights.D.Unitingotherareasandstates.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFirstAmeric

anWomantoInventCoinsB.TheProblemofWomen’sRightsintheU.S.C.TheMostPopularWomenOrganizationsD.APioneerin

FightingforWomen’sRightsⅡ.七选五(2017·云南省高三第一次统测)Courageisapersonalityqualitythateveryonepossesses,butitsometimesfades

becauseofbadexperiencesormemories.1.________.Byidentifyingthesourceofanylackofcourageandactivelychangingyourbehavior,youcanbuildcourage.Determine

yourspecificfears.Peopleareoftenreluctanttoadmitthattheyareafraidofsomethingandthismaybeweakeningtheirconfidenceandcourage.Inordertobeginbuildin

gcourage,youneedtodetermineyourspecificfears.2.________.Thismayhelpyoutodevelopaplantoovercomethemandbuildyourcourage.Recognizeyourco

urage.Justasit’simportanttoidentifyyourfears,youshouldalsorecognizethatyoualsopossesscourageinmanysit

uations.3.________.Itcanhelpyoutofigureouthowtoapplythisqualitytosituationsinyourlifethatcausetimidity(胆怯).I

tcanalsohelpyoutodevelopyourbehaviorandbeginbuildingcourageineveryaspectofyourlife.Developaconcreteplantobuildyourcourage.Onceyou’veidentifiedyourspe

cificfearsandrecognizedsituationswhereyouexhibitcourage,writeoutyourplantobuildyourcourageandupdateitwh

ennecessary.4.________,forithelpsyoustayontrackifyouhavesetbacksandseeyourprogressovertime.Avoidcomparingyourselftoothers.Everyp

ersonisdifferentandcomparingyourselftootherpeoplecanminimizeyourself-confidence.Focusingonyourselfandnotcomparingyourselftoo

thersisessentialtobuildyourconfidenceandcourage.5.________.Twocharacteristicsofcourageouspeoplearethat

theynotonlyhaveconfidence,butalsobelieveintheirabilitytosucceedandovercomefears.Bycultivatingandprojectingconf

idenceinyourself,yousetyourselfonthepathtobuildandmaintaincourage.A.PartofbuildingyourcourageistakingrisksB.Embracethepositiveandavoidthenegativ

eC.WritealistofyourfearsasyoufigurethemoutD.HavingaclearstrategyyoucanfollowisimportantE.TakethetimetoacknowledgethatyouarecourageousF.Haveconfide

nceandbelieveinyourabilitytobecourageousG.HavingcourageisnecessarytosucceedinmanysituationsinlifeⅢ.短文改错(20

17·江西重点中学协作体第一次联考)Notonlyourparentsgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingourhappinessw

ithsorrow.I’mverygratefulformyparents.Theygivemesomuchloveandsparenoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedonceIwasseriouslyill.Theyweresoworriedandalm

ostkeptmycompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckyforme,myparentscanunderstandmystressedconditionandoftencommunicatewithm

ewithencouragingwords.However,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhard.WhenIgrowup,I’

lltrymybesttomakemyparentstoliveahappylife.第二组Ⅰ.阅读理解[导学号:65294053]【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”只有一只手,自小妈妈就鼓励“我”自立自

强,在二年级时教“我”玩猴架,初中时“我”终于知道妈妈为“我”承受了多少痛苦。1.C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,猴架可以训练孩子们的臂力和悬挂技能,故C项正确。2.A解析:句意理解题。根据第四段第三、四句可知,母亲带着“我”来到学校,

仔细研究猴架;结合第五段在母亲的指导和鼓励下“我”终于学会玩猴架的描述可以判断,该句表示,只要坚持,任何目标都能实现,故A项正确。3.D解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,其他孩子看到“我”不会玩猴架时便嘲笑“我”;结合第五段“我”学会了玩猴架,看到了

同学们张大的嘴巴可以判断,他们对“我”的进步感到惊讶,故D项正确。[导学号:65294054]【解题导语】本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖SusanBrownellAnthony。她努力为妇女争取了财产权、

投票权、更好的受教育权等权利。4.A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Atthattime...Womencouldnotvote.”可知,在那时,女性没有什么权利,地位是低下的,故A项正确。B、C和D项均与此表述不符。5.D解析:段落大意题。通读第三段尤其是“Thenshe

beganorganizingwomen’sgroupstopromotecausesthatwereimportanttowomen.”可知,本段主要讲述SusanBrownellAnthony为争取女权而斗争

的情况,故D项正确。6.C解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句可知,在SusanBrownellAnthony的努力下,美国一些地区修改了法律,给了妇女投票权;结合该段第三、四句可以判断,画线词指代“给妇女投票权”这一决定,故C项正确。7.D解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国历史

上著名的女权运动领袖SusanBrownellAnthony。她为妇女争取了财产权、投票权、更好的受教育权等权利。据此可知D项最适合作文章标题。故D项正确。Ⅱ.七选五1-5.GCEDFⅢ.短文改错Notonly∧doourparent

sgiveuslife,buttheyalsogiveusendlessloveandsupport,alwayssharingourhappinesswithandsorrow.I’mverygratefulfortomyparents.They

givemesomuchloveandsparenoeffortstosupportme.IstillrememberedrememberonceIwasseriouslyill.Theyweresoworriedandalmostkeptmymecompanythewholenight.N

owI’minSenior3.LuckyLuckilyforme,myparentscanunderstandmystressedstressfulconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencour

agingwords.HoweverBesides/Furthermore/Moreover,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatwhichIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostud

yhard.WhenIgrowup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyparentsto\liveahappylife.

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