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高考英语考前冲刺卷全国卷（三）1.Yourcreativityandideascanhelpotherteachers.Submityourartlessonplanoractivitytoday.Don’tforgettoincludeadditionalres

ourcedocumentsoraphoto.WetChalkPaintingGrades:K-4thLessonPlanObjectives:Developmentoffinemotorskills(协调性)andcreativelyexpressingthechild’sid

easandthoughtsbyanewmedium.MaterialsNeeded:Coloredchalk,water,drawingpaper,sponge,andnewspapers.LessonProcedure:Dipthecoloredchalk

intowateranddrawonthepaper.Anotherwayistoputthedrawingpaperonnewspapers,dampenitwithawetsponge,andthendraw.Submittedby:Ja

ckSidewalkDrawingGrades:K-5thLessonPlanObjectives:Developmentofthecreativeprocessbydoingartisticdrawingsinanewwayanddevelopmentoffineandgrossmot

orskills(全身协调性).MaterialsNeeded:Sidewalkoroutdoorchalkandlotsofsidewalk.LessonProcedure:Givethechildrenthechalkandletthemdrawwhatevertheychooseonthe

sidewalk.Youmayalsoconsiderusingthisinteachingsomeotherlessons(i.e.science).Submittedby:PeterRose一ColoredLorg

netteGrades:AnyMaterialsNeeded:Halfaneggcarton(包装盒),scissors,glue,coloredpaper,scotchtape(通明胶带),andaseveninchstick.Les

sonPlanObjectives:Childwillconstructanobjectthatallowsthemtoviewtheworldinavarietyofcolorsandwilllearnwhy

certainobjectsintheircoloredenvironmentlookthewaytheydowhencertaincolorsaremixed.LessonPlanProcedure:Cutwindowsinthebumpsofhalfanegg

carton.Gluecirclesofcoloredcellophaneoverthewindowswithrubbercement.Tapeonastickforaholder.Submittedby:Jennifer1.Whichartlessonpl

anispresentedbyJennifer?A.WetChalkPainting.B.SidewalkDrawing.C.Rose-ColoredLorgnette.D.RainbowFan.2.WhatcommonmaterialdoesWetChalkPainti

ngandSidewalkDrawingrequire?A.Scissors.B.Chalk.C.Stick.D.Sponge.3.Rose-ColoredLorgnetteisaimedat_____

______.A.encouragingthechildtopaintatwillB.developingthechild’smotorskillsC.expressingthechild’sideasandthoughtsD.betteringthechild’sunderstand

ingofcolors2.Iheldmybreath,tryingnottosighoutloud.Myseventeen-year-oldsonArthurandIwereleavingaholidayworkfunctionandtherewasplentyoflefto

verfoodthattheorganizersweretryingtogiveaway.ImmediatelyArthurhonedinonalargedishoftiramisuthatnooneelsewanted.Itwasenoughdessertforfourpeople,andArt

hur’sdoctorhadwarnedusaboutwatchinghissugarintake.“Please,Gwen?Please?”Ithadbeenalongday,andeventhoughArthurtendstogetexhauste

dbysocialsituationsthatarenotpartofhisregularroutine,heaccompaniedmetothedinnerandcharminglychattedwithmycolleaguesuntilitwastim

etogohome.Thetiramisu,Ireasoned,washisreward.Aswelefttherestaurant,Arthurstoppednexttoourcartolookatsomething.Standingaboutfivefeeta

waywasagentlemanwithhiswornjacket,stompinghisfeetandrubbinghishandstogetherinanattempttowardoffthecold.

Everyfewsecondshesmiledandtriedtospeaktothepeoplewhowerewalkingbywithoutpayinghimanyattention.Atthatmoment,thege

ntlemanspottedmysonwatchinghim.“Heyman,doyouhappentohaveanysparechange?”Arthurcheckedhisemptypocketsandthenlookedatmebriefly.

Ishookmyhead.Arthurfrownedandthenhesaidsomethingthattookmybreathaway."No,Idon't.Butareyouhungry?Doyoulike

tiramisu?Here,youcanhavemine.Ittasteslike...”IblinkedbacktearsasIwatchedtheman’ssmilebroadenevenmoreinappreciationbecauseI

knewhisjoywasn’tabouttiramisu.Mysondidn’tjustgivethefoodandwalkaway.Heengagedthemaninconversation,pe

rhapsthefirstonethisgentlemanhadallday.Hetreatedthemanasaperson,withrespect.Thesmileontheman'sfacetoldmethiswastherealreasonforhishappi

ness.Peoplewithautismdefinitelyhavefeelingsandemotions.Autisticscanandmostdefinitelyareempathetictoothers’feelingseveniftheydon’tknowhowtoexpressi

t.Beingkinddoesn’thavetobedifficultorcomplex.1.WecaninferthatArthurbeggedhismomtoallowhim_______.A.togiveawaytheleftoverfoodB.toattendaholidaywor

kfunctionC.tochatwithhercolleaguesD.toeatabigtiramisu2.WhatmadeArthurfrown?A.Thewriterdidn'thaveanysparechange.

B.Themanaskedhimforhistiramisu.C.Hefeltcoldwalkingpasttheparkinglot.D.Nobodypaidhimanyattention.3.Accordingtothewriter

,thegentlemanwashappybecause__________.A.hegotsomethingdelicioustoeatB.hewastreatedwithrespectbyArthurC.hehadsomethingtotalkwithAr

thurD.hegotsomesparechangefromArthur4.WhatlessondidthewriterlearnfromArthur?A.Peoplewithautismvaluelogicoveremotion.B.Autisticpeoplefeelpainfule

asily.C.Peoplewithautismhavefeelings.D.Kindnesshastobecomplex.3.OnNovember10,nineminicheetahrobots,buil

tbyresearchersattheMIT,controlledbytheirhumancreators,showedtheirsuperiorathleticabilities.Thefour-leggedmachine

sbeganwithawarm-uprunacrossthefield.Theythentookturnsplayingwithasoccerball.Asoftenhappensingames,ac

oupleoftheteammembersgotintoafightandpushedeachotheruntilbothfellontotheirbacks.Fortunately,theymadeupa

ndendedtheirperformancewithaperfectbackflip(后滚翻),onethatwouldmakeevenaworld-classgymnastproud!Thoughtheserob

otsresembletheirpredecessors,theCheetah3,theyaremuchlighter,weighingjust20pounds.Andtheycanbendandswingtheirlegswide,giv

ingthemtheabilitytowalkeitherright-side-uporupsidedown.Theycanalsowalkatabouttwicethespeedofanaverageperson'swalkingpace.Themach

inescanalsoquicklyrightthemselvesifkickedtothegroundandperform360-degreebackflipsfromastandingposition.

UnliketheCheetah3,theminirobotsarebuiltusingcheap,easytofindparts.Thismeansthatifalegormotorbreaks,itcan

beeasilyreplacedusingoff-shelfparts."IfyouwanttochangesomethinginCheetah3,youhavetodoatonofredesign,"saysleaddeveloperBenjaminKatz.Theteam,whichhast

enofthefour-leggedmachines,planstobuildadditionalunitsandlendthemtootheruniversityroboticlabs.Hebelievesthiswillenableotherengineerstoteachthe

robotsdifferentskills."Eventually,I'mhopingwecouldhavearoboticdogracethroughanobstacle(障碍)course,whereeachteamcontrolsami

nicheetahwithdifferentmethods,andwecanseewhichmethodismoreeffective,"Katzsays.TheMITteam'sreasonfordevelopingtherobotsi

snotjustforentertainment.Theyhopethatsomedaypacksof"cheetahs"willassistfirstresponderswithsearchandrecoverytasksfollowingnaturaldis

astersandworkalongsidefirefighters.1.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph1?A.Afiercematchbetweenminirobots.B.Minirobo

ts'soccerandgymnasticskills.C.Assessmentofminirobots'newfunctions.D.Similaritiesbetweenrobotsandhumanathletes.2.Whatcanminicheetahrobotsdo?

A.Theycanwalkontheirheads.B.Theycancorrecttheirmistakes.C.Theycanbackflipevenwhenlying.D.Theycanplaysoccerballwithhuman

s.3.HowdotheminirobotsdifferfromtheCheetah3?A.Theircostislower.B.Theycanruntwicefaster.C.Theirappearanceis

changed.D.They'rebetterreceivedbycustomers.4.WhydoesKatzwanttohavearoboticclograce?A.Toentertainpeople.B.Topromoteroboticresearch.

C.Toteachrobotsdifferentskills.D.Toselectrobotsforrescuework.4.Arecenttroublingstudyshowedthat"fakenews"spreadsi

gnificantlyfaster,deeperandmorebroadlythanthetruth,withtheeffectevenmorepronouncedwhenregardingpoliticalnewsasopposedtoreportingonnaturaldis

asters,financeorscience.Sohowcanweencourageindividualstoseekaccurateonlinecontent?Leadingscholarsaretryinghardtodealwiththisquestion.Proce

ssingnewinformationrequiresaconsiderablementaleffort,especiallywhenthatinformationconflictswithyourexistingworldview.Ittakes

vulnerability(易伤性)andthewillingnesstoadmityoumaybewrong.Butwithagreatamountofconflictinginformationavaila

ble,who'stosaywhat'sactuallytrueandwhat'sfalse?Ifyoucan'ttell,whynotjustmakelifeeasyandgowithwhatsupportsyourcurrentbeliefs?Sowha

toptionsdowehave?Manysuggestthataddressingtheissuebyreformingadultbehaviorisaimingtoofarfromthesource.Analternativesolu

tionisusingearlyeducationtohelpindividualsrecognizetheseproblemsandapplycritical(批评的)thinkingtothein

formationtheyconsume.Currently,thereisapushintheUStoincludeInternetinformationclassesintoprimaryandsecondaryschoolcurr

iculums.Themovement,whichhasreceivedsomesupport,aimstomakefact-checkingseemlikesecondnaturetoindividualsatanea

rlyage.Primaryandsecondaryschoolaresupposedtobesupplyingstudentswiththeskillstheyneedtodevelopintoproductive,informedmembersofoursociety.Asou

rsocietydevelops,thecurriculumweareteachingourstudentsneedtodevelopaswell.Weneedtogofurtherandalsoinstructouryouthononlineinformation

literacy(识读).TheInternetisanamazingtool,buttouseitmosteffectivelywehavetoacceptitsbenefitswhilealsounderstandin

gthewaysinwhichitmakesusvulnerable.Ifstudentsarestilllearningdatedpracticessuchaswritinginschool,shouldn'ttheybelearninghowto

consumetheInternetresponsiblyaswell?1.Whatmakesitdifficulttodistinguishfakefromrealnews?A.Theconstantchangeincurrentbeliefs.B.Theinfl

uenceofdifferentexperts'beliefs.C.Theeasyandpeacefullifeofmodempeople.D.Thelargeamountofconflictinginfo

rmation.2.WhatdocurrentInternetinformationclassesfocuson?A.Buildingstrongbeliefsinstudents.B.Inspiringhumannatureinstudents.C.Dev

elopingstudents'criticalthinking.D.TeachingthebasicsofInternetinformation.3.Whyshouldwemakechangestostudents'curriculums?A.Toreformtraditional

waysofeducation.B.Toseeknewapproachestoearlyeducation.C.Tomakeadjustmentsforfuturedevelopment.D.Tomakeroomforindividualizeddevelopmen

t.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WeShouldTeachMediaLiteracyinSchoolB.SchoolEducationRequiresEvolutionC.SeekAccurateOnlineConten

tEarlyD.FakeNewsIsontheRise5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisbelievedthatraisins(葡萄干)werediscoveredintheMiddleEast,

wheretheyweretreasured.Anyfoodthatwouldn'tspoilinthehotsunwasveryvaluable.PrehistoricdrawingsinFranceshowthatr

aisinshavebeenenjoyedinsouthernEuropeforthousandsofyears.①_____In1000B.C.theJewspaidtheirtaxeswithraisins.Twojarsofraisinsinanci

entRomecouldbuyoneslaveboy.②_____.InNorthAmerica,theoriginalmistakeofleavinggrapestowither(枯萎)onthevinewasnottheon

lytimeraisinsaccidentallybecamepopular.Inthe1870smanypeopleweregrowinggrapesinCalifornia.③_____MostAmericanshadneverheardofraisinsat

thattime.InSeptember,1873asevereheatwavestruckthearea.Beforethegrowerscouldpickalltheirgrapes,theywithe

redonthevine.Thegrapeswerelost.OnegrowertookthedriedgrapestoagrocerinSanFrancisco.④_____Thenewacciden

talraisinsgrewintoamajorindustryinCalifornia.TodayalmostalltheraisinseatenintheUnitedStatesaregrowninCalifornia.Californiaprodu

cesathirdoftheworld'sraisins.⑤_____Raisinsalsoprovidepotassium,magnesium,calciumandcertainBvitamins.Withoutadded

preservatives(防腐剂),raisinswillstayfresh,deliciousandnutritiousifkeptinacoolplace.Raisinsaretiny,portablean

dabovealldelicious.A.Thegrapeswereeithereatenasfreshfruitorweremadeintowine.B.Thegrocer'scustomersdiscoveredthat

raisinsmadeadelicioustreat.C.Theyhavebeenusedfornecklacesandasreligioussymbols.D.Thegrocerwasunwillingtobuythedriedgrapes.E.Raisinsarehighini

ron,whichisimportanttochildren'sgrowingbodies.F.Romandoctorsbelievedraisinscouldcureanythingfrommushroompoisoningtooldage.G.Raisinsarechildren'sfav

oritesnacks6.OnOctober28,2006,mydaystartedoutlikemostSaturdays.Ithadbeenamazing,butIdidn'tquite1ittoRogner's.AsIattemptedtoopenmy2,t

helightwasblinding.Ididn'trecognizemy3.WasIdreaming?Itriedtofocus..."she's4."Iheardsomeonesay.WherewasI?"You'vebeeninaterrible5and

you'regoingtobe6."Iheardsomeonesay.The7wasfamiliar.Irealizeditwasmysister,butwhatwasshedoinghereandwherewasI

?Overthenextfewdays,IlearnedIhadbeen8byacarwhilegoingtoRogner'shouse.Ihad9life-threateninginjuriesandhadnotbeenexpe

ctedto10.DuringthenextfewmonthsI11variouspainfulrehabilitation(复原)processes.Duringthistime,Ihadtodependonothersformostofmybasic12—showering,dress

ingandeating.Ialsofoundit13torecallthingsandusually,whatIwantedtosay,wasnotwhatcameoutofmymouth.Asweeksturnedtomont

hsandmonthsturnedtoyears,the14atthelossofmypre-accidentselfwashardtoforget.15itseemedevenmorepainfulthanthe16pa

inIdealtwitheveryday.TothisdayIstillmissmyold17terribly,butIstartedtorealizethattomoveforwardImustfindthestrengtht

o18thechapterofmypre-accidentlifeandhugtheprocessofcreatinganewlife.By19mystory,Ihopetoinspireanyonewhoisgoingthr

oughalife-changingexperiencetokeepgoing.20afteradisaster,youcanstillcreateanewlife.(1).A.makeB.getC.helpD.pass(2).

A.mouthB.armsC.eyesD.book(3).A.sisterB.surroundingsC.wordsD.identity(4).A.thinkingB.sadC.tearfulD.awake(5).A.fireB.exp

losionC.accidentD.mess(6).A.OKB.rightC.luckyD.conscious(7).A.voiceB.faceC.procedureD.scene(8).A.attackedB.takenC.drivenD.

struck(9).A.causedB.sufferedC.treatedD.added(10).A.runoverB.operateC.surviveD.hideaway(11).A.preparedforB.gotoverC.gaveupD.we

ntthrough(12).A.knowledgeB.needsC.sensesD.communication(13).A.guiltyB.necessaryC.difficultD.useful(14).A.painB.thoughtC.sightD.prediction

(15).A.InturnB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Attimes(16).A.spiritualB.physicalC.visualD.hidden(17).A.selfB.friendC.hospitalD.ph

oto(18).A.beginB.closeC.describeD.analyze(19).A.listeningtoB.advocatingC.sharingD.actingout(20).A.OnlyB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Eve

n7.Thegiantpanda①________(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists②________(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanew

bornbaby.Shewasavery③________(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething④________(eat)!Shewouldnotl

etanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural⑤________(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepand

a.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.⑥________itcried,sherockeditbackandforthand

gaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda⑦________morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded⑧______

__(it)motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandleanedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother⑨________(drive)theyou

ngpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,⑩________itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改

你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一

横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringt

heholiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcas

e,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessugge

stwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany,yetwecanstilllearnalot.9.假定你是李华,你校将举办一年一度的中国美食文化展(ChineseFood

CultureShow)。来自英国的交换生David非常感兴趣,发邮件向你咨询有关情况。请回复邮件,内容包括:1.举办时间;2.主要活动;3.你的期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________答案以及解析1.答案：1.C;2.B;3.D解析：1.考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键词Jennifer定位至Rose-coloredLorgnette

Grades:Any部分,根据该部分中的"Submittedby:Jennifer"可知,C项正确。2.考查细节理解。根据WetChalkPaintingGrades:K-4th部分中的"MaterialsNeed

ed:Coloredchalks,water,drawingpaper,asponge,andnewspapers"和SidewalkDrawingGrades:K-5th部分中的"MaterialsNeeded:Sidewalkoroutdoorchalksandlotsofsidewal

ks”可知,两个课程所需的共同材料是粉笔。3.考查推理判断。根据Rose-coloredLorgnetteGrades:Any部分中的"LessonPlanObjectives:Childrenwillconstructanobjectthatallowsthemtoviewt

heworldinavarietyofcolorsandwilllearnwhycertainobjectsintheircoloredenvironmentlookthewaytheydowhencertaincolorsaremix

ed"可推知,Rose-coloredLorgnette的教学目标是改善儿童对颜色的理解。2.答案：1.D;2.A;3.B;4.C解析：1.推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,这块提拉米苏是对他的奖励,所以阿瑟请求他的母亲允许

他拿着这一大块提拉米苏,准备回家再吃。2.细节理解题。根据倒数第四段可知,当我摇头表示没有零钱的时候,阿瑟皱了一下眉头。3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知,这个人高兴的真实原因是,阿瑟把他当作一个人看待,尊重他,和他

聊天。4.推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,作者明白了那些自闭症儿童也有同情心和情感。3.答案：(1)-(4)BAAB解析：(1).B段落主旨题。本段首句提出...showedtheirsuperiorathleticabilities.然后对机器人的展不进行了介绍,根据其中的athletica

bilities,asoccerball和backflip等词可以推断本段主要介绍了迷你机器人所展示的在足球和体操方面的技能。(2).A细节理解题。根据第二段中的...givingthemtheabilitytowalkeitherright-side

-uporupsidedown.可知,这种机器人可以倒立行走。故选A。(3).A细节理解题。根据第三段首句"UnliketheCheetah3,theminirobotsarebuiltusingcheap,easytofindparts."可知,新型的迷你机器人用便宜、容易找到的零件组成

,因此成本更低。故选A。(4).B推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,Katz打算把机器人租借给其他大学,让他们教给机器人不同的技能,然后通过举办机器狗障碍赛看看哪种技能、方法更有效。换句话说这样做的目的是共同促进对机器人的研究。4.答案：(1)-(4)DCCA解析：(1).细节理解题。

第二段介绍了辨别大众传媒中新闻的真假越来越难的原因。根据该段第三句可知,原因之一是人们接触到大量相互冲突的信息,导致人们无法辨识真假。(2).推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,当前的因特网信息课程旨

在培养学生核查真相的能力。联系该段第三句"Analternativesolutionisusingearlyeducationtohelpindividualsrecognizetheseproblemsandapplycritical(批评的)think

ingtotheinformationtheyconsume."可推知,这些课程将重心放在培养学生们的批判性思维能力上。(3).推理判断题。根据第四段第二、三句可知,教育学生所使用的课程安排应当跟随社会的发展而演变,当前的形势需要我们在辨识网上

信息方面给年轻人提供指导。由此可推知,对学生的课程安排作出改变是为了根据当前形势进行调整,从而为未来的发展铺路。(4).主旨大意题。本文首先指出了越来越多的虚假新闻涌入大众视野,辨别大众传媒中新闻的真假越来越难这一问题,然后论述了将媒体素养纳入学校课程才是解决

这一问题的途径。A项正是作者想要表达的中心论点,最能概括本文的主旨。5.答案：1.客观填空A2.客观填空F3.客观填空C4.客观填空G5.客观填空E解析：1.C.细节理解题.根据上文"PrehistoricdrawingsinFranceshowthatraisinsh

avebeenenjoyedinsouthernEuropeforthousandsofyears.在法国的史前绘画显示,葡萄干已经在南欧享受了数千年"可知此处应填"它们被用作项链和宗教象征".故选C.

2.F.细节理解题.根据上文"TwojarsofraisinsinancientRomecouldbuyoneslaveboy.在古罗马,两罐葡萄干可以买到一个奴隶男孩"可知此处应填"罗马医生相信葡萄干可以治

愈任何疾病,从蘑菇中毒到老年".故选F.3.A.细节理解题.根据上文"Inthe1870smanypeopleweregrowinggrapesinCalifornia.19世纪70年代,许多人在加利福尼亚种植葡萄"可知此处应填"这些葡萄要么被当作新鲜水

果吃,要么被制成葡萄酒.".故选A.4.B.推理判断题.根据上文"OnegrowertookthedriedgrapestoagrocerinSanFrancisco一位种植者把这些干葡萄拿到旧金山的一家杂货店"可知此处应填"杂货商的顾客发现葡萄干是一种美

味的食品.".故选B.5.E.推理判断题.根据下文"Raisinsalsoprovidepotassium,magnesium,calciumandcertainBvitamins葡萄干也提供钾,镁,钙和某些B族维生素"可知此处应填"葡萄干富含

铁元素,这对儿童的身体发育很重要.".故选E.6.答案：(1)-(5)ACBDC(6)-(10)AADBC(11)-(15)DBCAD(16)-(20)BABCD解析：(1).根据第四段第一句可知,作者是在去Ro

gner家时遇到意外,所以没能够到达Rogner家。makeitto意为"到达某地"。(2).根据空后的"thelightwasblinding"可知,作者在睁开眼睛时感觉光线刺眼。(3).根据下文的"Wher

ewasI?"可知,作者清醒后没有认出自己所处的环境。(4).根据上下文可知,别人看到作者睁眼时,知道他醒了。(5).根据第四段第一句可知,作者的姐姐告诉他,他出了车祸。(6).根据语境可知,作者的姐姐安慰他,他很

快就会好起来的。(7).根据前面姐姐说的话可知,作者听出了是姐姐的声音。(8).根据上下文可知,作者被汽车撞了。(9).根据下文可知,作者洗澡、穿衣和吃饭都需要别人帮助,由此推断他受伤很严重。(10).根据上文中的

"life-threatening"以及下文作者的状况可知,当时人们都认为作者活不下来。(11).在接下来的几个月中,作者经历了很多痛苦的康复训练。gothrough意为"经历"。(12).根据破折号后面的解释内容可知,作者的基本生活需求都得依靠别人。(13

).根据下一分句内容可知,作者想说的话有时候很难表达出来。(14).根据下一句中的"morepainful"可知,作者为失去了原先的自己而感到痛苦。(15).根据语境判断,作者有时候感觉失去自我的痛苦要比身体上所遭受的伤痛更厉害。(

16).参考上题解析。(17).根据上文可知,作者在车祸后不再是原来健康、独立的自己。上文中的"...the14atthelossofmypre-accidentselfwashardtoforget."为提示。(18).

根据语境可知,作者意识到要忘记过去,拥抱未来,必须把过去的篇章翻过去,即结束车祸前的生活。(19).在文中作者讲述了自己的故事,也就是和别人分享他的故事。(20).根据语境可知,作者认为即使在灾难后,人们仍可以重新开始新的生活。7.答案：1.

isloved2.recently3.caring/careful4.toeat5.enemies6.When/If7.for8.its9.drove10.and解析：1.isloved.考查时态和被动语态.大熊猫为世

界各地的人们所喜爱是个客观事实,故用一般现在时;panda与love之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态.故填isloved.2.recently.考查词性转换之形容词转换为副词.空格处修饰动词短语hadachance,应用副词.recent的副词是recently,故填recen

tly.3.caring/careful.考查词性转换之名词转换为形容词.空格处修饰名词mother,故用形容词.care的形容词是caring(关心他人的)或careful(细心的).在此,两个形容词在语意上都能讲得通.故填caring/careful.4

.toeat.考查非谓语动词之不定式.不定式toeat作定语,修饰前面的不定代词something.句意:25天中,她寸步不离她的孩子,甚至不去找东西吃!故填toeat.5.enemies.考查名词复数.句意:任何气味都可能引来天敌--它们会吃掉熊猫宝宝的

.天敌不止一个,所以用复数形式enemies.故填enemies.6.When/If.考查从属连词.根据语境可知,when(当……时)和if(如果)用在此处都合适.句意:当它哭的时候/如果它哭了,熊猫妈妈会来回摇晃它,

轻轻拍打,给它安慰.故填When/If.7.for.考查介词."for+时间段"表示持续一段时间.熊猫妈妈对孩子的照顾会持续两年多.故填for.8.its.考查代词.mother是名词,所以其前填形容词性物主代词its

.故填its.9.drove.考查时态.文章叙述了熊猫妈妈对孩子的照顾,用了一般过去时,空格处也需用一般过去时,所以用drive的过去式drove.故填drove.10.and.考查并列连词.句意:是时候再生一个孩子了,熊猫宝

宝也到独立的时候了.Itwastimefor…和itwasalsotimefor…之间是并列关系,所以用and连接.故填and.8.答案：Thesummerholidayiscoming.Myclassmate

sandIaretalkingabouthowwhattododuringtheholiday.Wecanchosechoosebetweenstayingathomeandtaketakingatrip.Ifwestayath

ome,itiscomfortablebutandthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleabouttheworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,we

canbroadenyourourviewandgainknowledgesknowledgewecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtt

hinkthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmanymuch,yetwecanstilllearnalot.解析：1．how改为what．考查特殊句式．"特殊疑问词+todo"在本句中作为短语talkab

out的宾语，其中what还要作为动词do的逻辑宾语．句意为"同学们和我在谈论暑假期间做什么"．2．chose改为choose．考查句中结构．"情态动词+动词原形"才可以在句中作为谓语部分，而本句中c

hose是过去式．3．take改为taking．考查动名词．本句中动名词短语stayingathome与takingatrip构成并列关系，都作为介词between的宾语．4．But改为And．考查连词．句意：如果我们待在家里，很舒服也

没有必要花钱．上下文之间是并列关系，而不是转折关系，所以使用and连接上下文．5．about后加the．考查冠词．在英语中定冠词the通常表示特指，本句中the修饰world表示特指这个世界．6．your改为our．考查代词指代．应该使用our与本句的主语we保持一致

．这句话的意思是"如果我们出国旅游，我们就拓宽视野并学到书本上学不到的知识"．7．knowledges改为knowledge．考查名词单复数．在本文中knowledge是不可数名词，所以不用复数形式．8．去掉can或改为should．考查虚拟语气．主句中有su

ggest，意思是建议，宾语从句应该用虚拟语气结构：should+动词原形，should可以省略．9．thought改为think，考查时态，描述现在的情况，所以用一般现在时态．10．many改为much．考查代词．本句

中代词much代替不可数名词muchmoney作为动词cost的宾语，而many通常代替可数名词复数形式．9.答案：DearDavid,Howareyou?I'mverygladyouaresointerestedintheannualChineseFoodCultureShowinourscho

ol.ItwillopenonDecember16,lastingaboutthreedays.Therewillbevariousactivitiesduringtheshow,suchasthemeexhibitions,cookingshowsandcookinglectures

.NotonlycanweenjoytraditionalChinesefoodsbutalsotastelocalfoodswithuniqueflavors.What'smore,wecanrealizetheimportanceofforminghealth

yeatinghabitsbyattendingalecturegivenbyalocalnutritionexpert.TheshowisapopularChinesefoodandcultureeventinourcity.I'mreallylookingforwardtose

eingyouthere!Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua