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1名词、介词Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·浙江金、温、台三市部分学校联考)Computergame____________(design)oftencreateinterestingvideogamestotemptplayerstokeepp
laying.designers解析:根据句意可知此处表示“电子游戏的设计者”,同时根据谓语动词create可知,需用复数形式,故填designers。2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop________(at
tract).attraction解析:根据前面的its及形容词top“头等的;最重要的”可知,后面跟名词形式。3.(2018·湖北云梦一中月考)Theuniversityisveryfamous,soth
erewerealotof____________(applicant)fortheposition.applicants解析:句意:这所大学很有名气,因此有很多申请者来应聘这个岗位。applicant意为“申请者”,为可数名词,其前有alotof
修饰,因此应用复数形式。4.(2018·泰安检测)Hisfriendadvisedhimtowritedowntheuseful____________(express)inhisnotebooksothathecouldusethemwhennecessary
.expressions解析:根据语境可知,所填词在句中作writedown的宾语,应填提示词的名词形式,根据them可知用复数形式。5.(2018·四川成都诊断)MuchsimplerasChinesegrammaris,Chinesehasaton
eandwritingsystemthatismoredifficultfor____________(learn)tomaster.learners解析:句意:„„汉语的音调和书写体系对学习者来说更难掌握。设空处作介词for的
宾语,应用名词;根据句意,此处指“学习者”,且不止一个,故应用复数。故填learners。6.(2018·湖南名校联考)Whenyouarefacedwithchallenges,youshouldbelievethat____________(conf
ident)iswhatmakesadifference.confidence解析:句意:当面对挑战时,你应该相信自信是发挥作用的因素。所填词在that引导的宾语从句中作主语,故应该用名词,confidence意为“信心”。7.(2018·湖北武汉武昌区高三调研)FlowingfromtheTib
etanPlateautotheEastChinaSea,theYangtzeisanaturaldivision____________northandsouth.between解析:由句意及句中的and可知,此处表示两者(南和北)之间,用介词between。8.(
2018·太原模拟)Isaidhello____________him,smilingsweetlyandthenI2suddenlythought,“Whynotofferhimapieceofchocolate?”to解析:考查介词。sayhellotosb.意
为“向某人问好”,符合语境,故用介词to。9.(2018·浙江台州期末考试)Itmeansthatwecannotusesomemodernhouseholditems,____________washin
gmachinesandtheyusetoomuchwater.like/including解析:根据“somemodernhouseholditems”可知,此处表示举例,故可填like“例如”,或填including,表示“包括”。10
.(2018·河北正定中学月考)Sichuanishome____________pandas,alsothestartingpointoftheSouthernSilkRoad.to解析:“behometo...”为固定句型,意为:是„„的故乡、产地。Ⅱ单句改
错1.(2018·郑州第一次质量预测)Lastweekendwewentforcampinginthemountainswithourteacher,Anna.____________________删除for解析:考查固定
搭配。gocamping表示“野营”,故介词for多余。2.(2018·江西南昌调研)Underhishelp,wehavelearnedimmediatelyhowtoanalyzeandsettleproblems.______
______________Under→With解析:withone’shelp为固定搭配,意为“在某人的帮助下”,故将Under改为With。3.(2018·山东临沂一模)Ifyoufindapositionatthere,I’msureyou’llhavearapidimprovem
entinbothyourcharacterandability.____________________去掉at解析:句意:如果你在那里找到一个职位,我确信你会在品质和能力上都有迅速的提升。there为副
词,可单独作状语,故将at删除。4.(2018·山西晋商四校联考)InSundaymorning,LiLinwasabouttostudywhenhisfathercameupandadvisedhimtoha
veabreak.____________________In→On解析:句意:在周日上午,李林刚要学习这时他父亲走了过来建议他休息一会儿。表示“在具体某天的上午、下午或晚上”时,需用介词on而非in。5.(20
18·湖北武汉高三调研)Wewereveryhappytohelpeachotherandhavelotsoffuns.____________________funs→fun解析:fun是不可数名词,没有复数形式。36.(2018·安徽合肥八中第一次段考)The
airportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourighttotheFriendshipHotel.____________________minute→minutes解析:minute前面有数词30修
饰,应用复数形式。