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一、单句填空1.Inside,though,theplacewaspracticallyempty—therewasjustonecouple,________(sit)atatablenearthewindow.【答案】sitting【解析】句意:然而,室内实际上很空荡,只
有一对夫妇坐在窗子边的桌子。描述前面onecouple所发生的动作行为,用动词的现在分词。2.Theseclubsgiveyoutheopportunity________(play)asportyouloveorlearnasportthatisnewtoyou
.【答案】toplay【解析】句意:这些俱乐部给你机会去进行你所喜欢的运动或学习你还不熟悉的运动。opportunity后接动词不定式作定语,表示“做„„的机会”。3.Inthesecases,clubmembershavetoworkhar
dtoorganizefundraisersandcollectmoneytokeeptheirsports________(go).【答案】going【解析】句意:这些情况下,俱乐部成员不得不努力组织募捐活动和筹集资金保证运动会的进
行。keepdoing“一直做„„”。4.Hesawthestone,________(say)tohimself...【答案】saying5.BychanceElizabethsawDarcy'sandWickh
am'sfacesatthemomentwhentheycaughtsightofeachother,andshewas________(astonish)attheeffectofthemeeting.【答案】astonished【解析】句意:就在他们互相见面的时候,伊丽莎白碰巧看见了
达西和威克姆的脸;她对会面的结果很吃惊。根据句意可知,表示人的心理状态,astonish用过去分词形式。6.Weshouldtryeveryeffort________(prevent)violencehappeningatschool,....【答案】toprevent【解析】句意:我们应
该竭尽全力来防止校园暴力的发生„„。tryeveryeffort“尽一切努力”,后面接不定式作目的状语。7.Theycanchoose________(live)inmanyenvironmentsandinawidevarietyofways.【答案】tolive【解析】句意
:他们可以选择生活在多种环境中,以不同的方式生活。choose后跟动词不定式作宾语,choosetodosth.“选择做某事”。8.Asusual,Ihadtoleaveamessage,fully________(expe
ct)tohearfromhimlaterthateveningorthenextday.【答案】expecting9.Halfwaythroughhistalk,thespeakerstoppedanddecided________(create)agroupactivity.【答案】to
create【解析】句意:在他的讲话到一半的时候,演讲者停了下来,决定搞一个集体活动。decide后跟动词不定式作宾语,decidetodosth.“决定做某事”。10.Beforeleaving,wespenthalfanhour_
_______(play)withthestudentsthere.【答案】playing【解析】句意:在离开之前我们花了半个小时的时间和那儿的学生们一起玩。spend...(in)doingsth.“花费„„做某事”。11.Iwassurprised________(see)y
ou'retakingthisclass.【答案】tosee【解析】句意:看到你也在上这个课我很惊讶。besurprisedtodosth.“做某事很惊讶”。12.Iopenedthedoorandsawhim________(st
and)thereandIdidn'tbelievemyeyesatfirst.【答案】standing【解析】句意:我打开门,看到他站在那里。我一开始都不敢相信自己的眼睛。seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”。二、语法填空Keepingadia
ryinEnglishisoneofthe__1__(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.__2__(compare)withotherformsofwr
iting,itisshorterandtakes__3__(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersistinthispractice,graduall
ywe'lllearnhowtoexpress__4__(us)inEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficultie
s.In__5__firstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble__6__(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,th
erearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish__7__(proper
).AsfarasIamconcerned,my__8__(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChineseEnglishdictionarywithineasyreach.Whe
neversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebook__9__thenconsultourdictionary.Wecanalsoturntoour
Englishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis__10__greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishforthedevelopmentofourwritingskills.【解析】1.effecti
ve修饰名词ways用形容词。2.Comparedcomparedwith/to“与„„相比”,是固定用法,常在句中作状语。3.less根据前面的shorter判断填比较级less,表示“更短,花时间更少”。4.ourselvesexpressoneself“表达自己的观点/感情等”,
是固定短语,故填反身代词ourselves。5.the从后面的secondly可以判断出这里要表示顺序,所以first前用定冠词。6.findinghavetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有麻烦/困难”,是固
定短语。7.properly修饰动词put...into...用副词,表示方式。9.and根据then判断,前后两个动作是递进关系,填and。10.of“beof+名词”是固定用法,其意义相当于该名词的同根形容词;beofgreatuse相当于begreatlyuseful。