高考英语二轮复习考点练习考点29There be句型和情景交际 (含解析)

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考点29Therebe句型和情景交际高考频度:★★★★☆Therebe句型一、不同时态的Therebe结构1.TherewillbethousandsoffootballfansinLondonnextmonth.(一般将

来时)下个月伦敦将有成千上万的球迷。2.Thereisgoingtobeafilminourschoolthisweekend.(一般将来时)我们学校这个周末有一场电影。3.Thereistobeaconcertatth

eAlbertHalltonight.Itistobebroadcastlive.(一般将来时)今晚在阿尔伯特会堂举行音乐会,将要进行实况转播。4.Therehavebeenalotofaccidentsroundhere.(现在完成时)这里出过许多事故。5.Th

erehasbeensomeawfulweatherlately,hasn’tthere?(现在完成时)最近天气有时很糟糕,不是吗?6.Hetoldmethattherehadbeenanargumentbetweenthem.(过去完成时)他告

诉我他们之间有过一场辩论。7.TherewillhavebeenadefiniteresultbeforeFriday.(将来完成时)星期五以前将肯定会有结果。二、含有情态动词的Therebe结构1.Therewouldbef

eweraccidentsifdriverstookcare.司机如果小心开车就会少出事故。2.Hefeltthattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththecar.他当时感觉车肯定出毛病了。3.Theremayquitewellbeanotherdem

onstrationtonight.今晚也许又有一场示威。4.Whydotherehavetobepoorpeoplelikethose?为什么有像那样的一些穷人呢?5.Thereusedtobeacinemaherebefo

rethewar.战前这儿有家电影院。6.Theremusthavebeenarainlastnight,forthegroundiswet.昨晚肯定下雨了,因为地面湿着呢。三、Therebe结构经常和appear,seem,need,chance,happen,prove等动词搭配1

.Thereappearstobelittleenthusiasmforyouridea.人们好像对你的想法不大热心。2.Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwiththiscomputer.这台电脑好像出毛病了。3.Theredoesn’tseemt

ohavebeenanydifficultyoverthemoneyquestion.好像没有钱的困难。4.Thereappeartohavebeensomenastyaccidents.似乎已发生了几起严重事故。5

.ThereneedstobeasystemsetuptojudgethequalityoftheEnglishlanguagetraining.需要建立一套系统来评判英语培训的质量。四、Therebe结构也和besure,besupposed,besaid,beknown等短语搭配1.

Thereissuretobeaplacewherewecanfindarestaurant.肯定有我们能找到饭店的地方。2.Therearesupposedtobewildanimalsinthehills.这山里应该有野生动物。3.Thereissaidtobeasecrettu

nnelbeneaththebuilding.据说这幢大楼下面有一条秘密通道。4.Thereareknowntobethousandsofsnakesontheisland.据了解,那座岛上有成千上万条蛇

。五、Therebe结构的非谓语动词形式Therebe句型也可以以不定式(theretobe)、动名词(therebeing)和现在分词(therebeing)的形式出现在句子中,在句中作主语、宾语或状语。1.Iexpecttheretobenoa

rgumentaboutthis.(不定式短语作动词expect的宾语)我期望关于这件事不要争了。2.Ishouldprefertheretobenodiscussionofmyprivateaffairs.(不定式短语作动词prefer的宾语)

我宁愿不要讨论我的私事。3.Idon’twanttheretobeanydoubtaboutthis.(不定式短语作动词want的宾语)我不希望对此有任何怀疑。4.Wouldyouliketheretobeameetingtodiscusstheproblem?(不定式短语作动词like的宾语)你

想要开会讨论这个问题吗?5.Ifyoudon’tmindtherebeingsomuchnoisearound,youarequitewelcometostay.(动名词短语作动词mind的宾语)你如果不介意周围这么大噪音的话,欢迎你留下。6.Wh

at’sthechanceoftherebeinganelectionthisyear?(动名词短语作介词of的宾语)今年举行选举的可能性有多大?7.Therebeingnothingelsetodo,wewenthome.(现在分词短语作原因状语)因为没事其他事可做,我们

就回家了。8.Theyclosedthedoor,therebeingnocustomers.(现在分词短语作原因状语)他们的店关门了,因为没有顾客。六、Therebe结构中的be用其他动词来代替为了表达生动,在正式文体或文学作品中,可用表示状态、发生、位置转移等意义的其他动

词来代替动词be。常这样用的动词有:live,lie,stand,remain,exist,occur,arise,rise,follow,come,enter,reach等。Thereexistmanyancienttemplesofthiskindontheshoresoft

heMediterranean.在地中海沿岸地带,有许多这样的古庙。Notlongafterthis,thereroseasuddenrevolution.此后不久,突然爆发了一场革命。Suddenlythereenteredastrangefiguredressedal

linblack.突然进来一个穿着一身黑的陌生人。Theregoesthebus.公交车来了。Onthehill(there)standsahouse.山上有个房子。七.Therebe句型需要掌握的重点句型1.Thereisnodoubt/

questionthat-毫无疑问……Thereisnoquestionofdoingsth.:①……是毫无疑问的②……是不可能的。Thereisnoquestionthatitistrue.Thereisnodoubtthattheycangetthemachinew

orkingverysoon.2.Thereisno+doing:不可能……;无法……;没有办法……Thereisnojokingaboutit.这事开不得玩笑。Thereisnotellingwhatwillhappen.无法预料会发生什么。Thereisnoho

ldingbackthewheelofhistory.历史车轮不可阻挡。3.Thereisno+名词+indoing:…是没有意义的/无用的Thereisnopointindoingsth.……是没有意义的Thereisnosen

seindoingsth.……没有理由/没有好处;Thereisnouse/goodindoingsth…没有好处Thereisnoharmindoingsth…没有害处Thereisnopointinarguingwithhimfurth

er.进一步和他争论是没有意义的。hereisnoharmindoingsth.=itdoesnoharm(forsb.)todosth.【2019·新课标II卷·短文改错】Ireconsideredmygoalanddecided

tobeadoctor.Thereweretworeasonsforthedecision.【答案】They改为There【解析】考查therebe句型。句意:有两个原因可以解释这个决定。句中的they在前边句中找不到指代关系,且后边句子中的

one与theother是对这两个原因的解释。故将They改为There。情景交际高考常考情景交际用语:1.Apleasure与WithpleasureApleasure.=Mypleasure=It‘sapleasure.意为"不用谢",当别人表示感谢时用它来回答Wi

thpleasure.意为"非常乐意",当别人请自己帮忙时,自己爽快的接受(伴随着快乐)。1.—Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?—______.A.Yes,that‘srightB.NotroubleC.NevermindD.Withple

asure2.—Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?—Yes,________.A.forpleasureB.IcouldC.mypleasureD.

withpleasure【答案】1.D2.D2.Don’tmentionit.与you’rewelcome.Don’t'mentionit(informal)usedasapoliteanswerwhe

nsbhasthankedyouforsth:‗Thanksforallyourhelp.‘‗Don‘tmentionit.‘两个短语用法较简单,意为"不用谢"A:Thankyouverymuch.太感谢你了。B:Don‘tmentionit.别客气。3.No

problem1.usedtoshowthatyouarehappytohelpsborthatsthwillbeeasytodo:2.‗CanIpaybycreditcard?‘‗Yes,noproblem.‘3.usedaftersbhasthankedyouorsaidtheya

resorryforsth:4.‗Thanksfortheride.‘‗Noproblem.‘1.—I‘msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.—___________,Bill.A.You‘rewelcomeB.GoaheadC.Don‘tmentionitD.Nop

roblem2.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—___________.Thehotel‘snotbusythen.A.NoproblemB.Don‘tbotherC.Never

mindD.Itdoesn‘tmatter【答案】1.D2.A4.Mind当问你是否介意(某人)做某事时,如果你同意,那就是不介意,要用no来回答;如果你不同意,那就是介意,要用yes来回答。此时,mind与"oppose反对"意思相近。1.—D

oyoumindifIopenthewindow?—____________Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.B.I‘dratheryoudidn‘t.C.Goahead.D.Whynot?2.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandha

vingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson‘scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.—_____________.You‘rewelcome.A.Yes,IdoB.NevermindC.Yes,pleaseD.

Notatall【解析】1.B2.D5.NevermindYousaynevermindwhenyouareemphasizingthatsomethingisnotseriousorimportant,especiallywhensomeoneis

upsetaboutitorissayingsorrytoyou.用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。1.—Ohdear!I‘vejustbrokenawindow.—____.Itcan‘tbehelped.A.NevermindB.Allr

ightC.that‘sfineD.Notatall2.—I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.—___________.A.NevermindB.Don‘tmentionitC.That‘srightD.Sorry【答案】1

.A2.A6.Itdoesn’tmatter.matter(tosb):tobeimportantorhaveanimportanteffectonsb/sth:Itdoesn‘tmattertomewhatyoudo‗Whatdidyous

ay?‘‗Oh,itdoesn‘tmatter‘(=itisnotimportantenoughtorepeat).‘‗I‘mafraidIforgotthatbookagain.‘‗Itdoesn‘tmatter(=itisnotimportantenoughtoworryabout).

‘1.—I‘msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?______________.A.It‘sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn‘tmatterC.Don‘tbesorryD.Idon‘tcare2.—Dad!

Tom'sbrokenaglass!—________.Accidentswillhappen.A.NowayB.Doesn'tmatterC.NotroubleatallD.Don'tmentionit【答案】1.B2.B7.That’ok/fine/allr

ight.1.It'sallright/alright(ALSOThat'sallright/alright)不用谢,没关系ananswertosomeonewhohasjustthankedyouforsomethingorjustsaidtheyaresorryfo

rsomethingtheyhavedone"Thankyoufortheflowers.""It'sallright.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.""I'msorryIbrokethevase.""Oh,that'sallright.Itwasn'tveryexpe

nsive."2.Ifyousaythatsomeoneorsomethingisallright,youmeanthatyoufindthemsatisfactoryoracceptable.Isitallrightwithyouifwegonow?..

.—We‘dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.—I‘msorry,butIcan‘tpossiblystartuntilMonday._________?A.Doy

ouagreewithmeB.IsthatagoodideaC.DoyouthinkI‘mrightD.Willthatbeallright2.—ProfessorJohnson,I‘mafraidIcan‘tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.—____

__.Howaboutnextweek?A.GoodforyouB.Itwon‘tbothermeC.NotatallD.That‘sOK【答案】1.D2.D8.Whynot?和isn’tit?"Whynot"isusedtoexpressagreement.用来表示同意

,并不是问"为什么不可以?"。联系:有些反意疑问句也并不是表示疑问,而是一种习惯,一种语气,如:A:It‘sfine,isn‘tit?B:yes,itis,isn‘tit?1.—Let‘sgotoamovieafterwork

,OK?—_______________A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?2.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—___

_____Apictureisworthathousandwords.A.Noway.B.Whynot?C.Allright?D.Nomatter.【答案】1.B2.B9.Whynotdosomething?表建议做某事;whydosomething做某事没有必要—It‘salongtimes

inceIsawmysister.—_______________herthisweekend?A.WhynotvisitB.whynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon‘tvisit【答案】A10.Thankyou按

照英语的习惯,别人赞美奉承自己时,应表示感谢,而不是中国式的谦虚。1.—Whatabeautifulpictureyou‘vedrawn!—______________A.Notatall.B.Thankyou.C.You‘

regreat.D.I‘mproudofyou2.–Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—.A.IpracticeeverydayB.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon‘tthinksoD.Well,it‘snotgoodenou

gh【答案】1.B2.B11.Notreallyused,ofteninnegativesentences,toreducetheforceofsthyouaresaying:Idon‘treallyagreewiththat.Itd

oesn‘treallymatter.用于缓和语气,并不完全是,‗Didyouenjoythebook?‘‗Notreally‘(=‗no‘or‗notverymuch‘).比较:Idon’treallyknowmeansthatyouarenotsureaboutsomething;Ir

eallydon’tknowemphasizesthatyoudonotknow.1.—"Couldweputoffthemeeting?"sheasked.—"_________."Heansweredpolitely."Thisistheo

nlydayeveryoneisavailable."A.NotlikelyB.NotexactlyC.NotnearlyD.Notreally2.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncom

putergamesagain?—____________.I‘vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.NowayB.NotreallyC.Idon‘tagreeD.Icouldn‘tagreemore【答案】1.D2.B12.Nowayusedtosa

ythatthereisnopossibilitythatyouwilldosthorthatsthwillhappen:—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.—

______________.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall【答案】A13.I’msorry,but…用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。—I‘dlike

toinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—____________.A.Oh,no.Let‘snotB.I‘dratherstayathomeC.I‘mverysor

ry,butIhaveotherplansD.Oh,no.That‘llbetoomuchtrouble2.Ihopeyoudon‘tmindmeasking,_______wheredidyoubuythoseshoes?A.soB.andC.yetD.but【答案】1.C2.D14.N

otatall1.usedasapolitereplyaftersomeonehasthankedyou"Thanksforhelping.""Notatall."2.usedtosay'no'or'not'strongly"Washeanuis

ance?""No,notatall."I'mnotatallhappyaboutit.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—___________.Goahead.A.NevermindB.NowayC.NotatallD.No,you‘db

etternot【答案】C15.Helpyourself.togivesomethingtosomeoneortotakesomethingforyourself"MightIhavesomemorebread?"

"Please,helpyourself!"Help在这里是"拿、取"之意,多用于食物,也可用于其它东西。—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—_____________.A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,yo

ucouldC.Yes,helpyourselfD.Yes,goon2.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourbicycle?—_________A.Howcome?B.Takeyourtime.C.Yes,goo

nD.Yes,helpyourself.【答案】1.C2.D16.Goahead1.—IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?—____________.I'mnotusingitanyhow.A.Sure,goahead

B.Idon'tknowC.Yes,indeedD.Idon'tcare2.—Iprobablyshouldn'thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon'tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,pleaseC.you'rewelcomeD.that'lldo【答案】1.A2.A17.Comeon1.comeon近义于NOTBELIEVEinformal,usedtotellsomeonethatyoudonotbelievet

hemorthatyoudisagreewiththem,ortoshowthatyouareangrywiththem得了吧。(表示不相信,不同意或生气)Ohcomeon,Ian,youmadethesameexcuselastweek!2.come

onphrasalverbHURRYsaidtoencouragesomeonetodosomething,especiallytohurryortryharder,ortotellyousometh

ing快点,加油,Comeon—we'regoingtobelateifyoudon'thurry!Comeon,Annabelle,youcantellme.Iwon'ttellanyone.1.—Now,whereismypurse?—_________!We‘

llbelateforthepicnic.A.TakeyourtimeB.Don‘tworryC.ComeonD.Takeiteasy2.—It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______.Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.co

meonB.pardonmeC.youarerightD.don'tmentionit【答案】1.C2.A18.Forgetit1.usedtotellsomeonethatwhattheywantisimpossibleI'dliketotakeaweek'sholiday.""Forge

tit,we'rewaytoobusy."2.usedtotellsomeonethatsomethingisnotimportantandnottoworryaboutit"I'msosorryabouttha

tcup.""Oh,forgetit-I'vegotplenty."–I‘dliketotakeaweek‘sholiday.—________,we‘retoobusy.A.Don‘tworryB.Don‘tmentionitC.Fo

rgetitD.Pardonme【答案】C19.It’suptoyou.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itj

ustdependsB.It‘suptoyouC.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat【答案】B考点1.Sowhatusedtomean'it'snotimportant'and'Idon'tcare'那又怎

样?—Andrewwon'tlikeit,youknow.—______?Idon'tcarewhatAndrewthinks!A.SowhatB.SowhereC.SowhyD.Sohow【答案】A20.T

akeyourtime.与takeiteasy.Takeyourtime:touseasmuchtimeasyouneedwithouthurrying:不急,慢慢来Takeiteasy:usedtotellsbnottobeworriedorangry:别担心,别生气Takeit

easy;we‘vegotplentyoftime—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?—Ofcourse._____sir.AMakeyourselfathomeB.EnjoyyourselfC.Itdoesn'tmatterD

.Takeyourtime【答案】D21.Howdoyoufind…有时howdoyoufindsth.?是问你觉得某物怎么样,同Whatdoyouthinkof….?Howdoyoulike..?意思相近。—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQin

gdao,Joanna?—______A.Oh,wonderfulindeedB.IwentthealoneC.FirstbytrainandthenbyshipD.Aguideshowedmetheway【答案】A22.

Howcome?"怎么回事?怎么搞的?为什么?怎么会这样?"通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。—Idon‘tthinkI‘llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.—______?A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How‘sitgoingD

.Howaboutit【答案】B题组一基础过关单项选择1.(2014·上海高三竞赛)Itissuchadelicatefacethatthegirlhas______shelookslikesomeonestraightoutofapainting.A.asB.thatC.whichD.who2.

(2021·江苏南通高三开学考试)Thoughitis30years_______welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_______wegotseparatedonarainy

day.A.before;whereB.before;whichC.since;whenD.since;where3.(2020·江苏海安金陵中学高三三模)LeonardodaVincebirdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthem

free.A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuyD.whosaidtohavebought4.(2020·江苏高三三模)Willyouseeto______thatmybirdsarewelllookedafterwhile

Iamaway?A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me5.(2020·全国高三)Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeasB.twi

ceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas6.(2019·天津河东高考模拟)—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner________thanithappened.A.hadshegoneB.shehadgone

C.hasshegoneD.shehasgone7.(2020·和平天津一中高三月考)Peterhadbeenpuzzledovertheproblemforoveranhour___________allatoncethesolutionflashedacrosshismin

d.A.whenB.whileC.thenD.as8.(2020·天津南开高三二模)—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthematch?—Sorry.Iamnot________asanyofyou.A.soagoodplayerB.sogood

aplayerC.aplayersogoodD.asogoodplayer9.(2019·湖南衡东高二期末)Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleave_________somethingoccurredwhichattractedm

yattention.A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.while10.(2020·上海市进才中学高一月考)Sandycoulddonothingbut______tohisteacherthathewaswr

ong.A.toadmitB.admittedC.admitD.admitting11.(2020·天津河北高三二模)––Whydidn‘tyoucomebacklastnight?Iwaitedlong!––_______.Youwereplayinggamesthewholeni

ght.A.Don‘tgivemethatB.Don‘tloseyourheadC.Don‘ttrusttochanceD.Don‘tdreamawayyourtime12.(2019·天津河西高三期中)Ihadhardlyrungthebell________thedoorwaso

penedsuddenly,andmysonrushedouttogreetme.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since13.(2020·安徽高三学业考试)—Doyouknowanythingaboutthesch

ool?—Yes.Infact,thisisthethirdtimeIhere.A.wasB.cameC.havebeenD.willcome14.(2020·江苏丹阳高三开学考试)—Hi,darling,what

'sthematter?—Well,Iwasn'tfeelingwellthismorningandIwashavingbreakfast________awaveofnausea(恶心)________me.Andthe

nIpassedout.A.before;cameoverB.when;cameoverC.before;pulledoverD.when;pulledover15.(2020·江苏丹阳高三开学考试)________,Ibelieve,andyoucanseehewasn‘tlying.A.

CastingaglanceattheboyB.OneglanceattheboyC.GlancecastattheboyD.Ifyoucastaglanceattheboy16.(2020·天津河北高三一模)Woulditbe______foryoutopic

kmeupatfouro‘clockandtakemetotheairport?A.comfortableB.vacantC.convenientD.handy17.(2019·南岗黑龙江实验中学高三期末)AsIknow,thereis____carin

thisneighborhood.A.noaB.nosuchC.notsuchD.nosucha18.(2019·南岗黑龙江实验中学高三期末)_______isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeaperso

nsuddenlyfamous.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.Such19.(2019·南岗黑龙江实验中学高三期末)-Haven‘tseenyouforages.DoyoustillworkinShenyang?-No,Ido

n‘t.It‘stwoyears________Iworkedthere.A.beforeB.asC.whenD.since20.(2019·黑龙江松北哈九中高三月考)Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell____th

edoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when21.(2019·黑龙江松北哈九中高三月考)Astronautsw

hoareaccustomed_____viewsthatyouandIcannotreallydescribeweremoved_____tearswhentheylookedoutthewindowsofthe

spacecraftforthefirsttime.A.in,byB.from,byC.to,toD.with,to22.(2019·江苏广陵扬州中学高三月考)Howlongdoyouthink____theconfli

ctbetweenJapanandChinacomestoanend?A.itwillbesinceB.willitbeuntilC.itwillbebeforeD.willitbewhen23.(2019·黑龙江哈尔滨哈九中高三月考)Delig

hted_____Iwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrownsGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersofanewlyopenedrestaurant.

A.althoughB.asC.soD.when24.(2020·天津市宁河区芦台第一中学高三月考)Tosolvetheshortageofelectricity,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasures,butitwillb

esometime________thesituationreturnstonormal.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.unless25.(2020·天津静海一中高三月考)---I‘veheardalotaboutyou.Yo

ugotpromoted,right?______---Manythanks.A.GoodforyouB.YouaskedforitC.ThereyouareD.You‘vegonetoofar26.(2016·山东高三学业考试)Practicemore,________y

ouwilllearnEnglishbetter.A.orB.yetC.andD.but27.(2020·南岗黑龙江实验中学高三开学考试)Heisrichandbrave.__________isnowonderheispopularwithgirls.A.ThereB

.ThatC.ItD.What28.(2020·南岗黑龙江实验中学高三开学考试)Sincewehaven‘tgoneveryfar,wemightjust__________wellturnaroundtogetthemap.A.forB.withC.inD.as29.(2

020·南岗黑龙江实验中学高三开学考试)Itisnouse__________withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.arguingB.toargueC.argueD.argued30.(20

20·南岗黑龙江实验中学高三开学考试)Ican‘tthankyou____muchforthekindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIcouldn‘thavesucceededin

theexam.A.soB.tooC.suchD.that题组二体验真题一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】35.—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—_________

_We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother?B.Whatfor?C.Yougotmethere.D.Yousaidit.2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】1.—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—__________.That'sexac

tlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.A.Ididn'tgetitB.It'suptoyouC.YouneverknowD.Youreadmymind3.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】6.—Mysongot

afullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!—Wow,___________!What'shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhimB.goforitC.whatacoincidenceD.allthebest二、201

8年高考真题1.【2018·天津】5.—I'mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.—___________.Justletmeknowwhen,andI'llbethere.A.YoubetB.ItdependsC.Forge

titD.Nokidding2.【2018·天津】1.—Wasn'tJoansupposedtobeherebynow?一_________.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.A.AllrightB.Don'tworryC.Now

onderD.Enjoyyourself3.【2018·江苏】35.—Whathappened?Yourbossseemsto_______.—Didn‘tyouknowhissecretaryleakedthese

cretreporttothepress?A.beoverthemoonB.laughhisheadoffC.beallearsD.flyoffthehandle4.【2018·江苏】28.—Youknowwhat?I‘vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh

,_______You‘rekidding.A.sowhat?B.goahead.C.comeon.D.whatfor?三、2017年高考真题1.【2017·天津卷】7.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith‘sche

mistryclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhocaresD.Howcome2.【2017·天津卷】1.—Albert‘

sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI‘mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I‘llbringsomewine.A.Soundslike

funB.ItdependsC.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome3.【2017·江苏卷】33.—WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?—it‘snoth

ing.Justsomething_______.A.asclearasdayB.offthetopofmyheadC.undermynoseD.beyondmywildestdreams4.【2017·江苏卷】3

5.—GoingtowatchtheWomen‘sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?—_______!Willyougowithme?A.YouthereB.YoubetC.YougotmeD.Youknowbette

r题组一基础过关单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型。句意:这个女孩的脸是如此精致,以至于简直就像从画里走出来的人。thatthegirlhas是一个定语从句,修饰前面的先行词adelicatefa

ce。这里是such…that固定句型,表示―太……以至于‖,故选B。2.【答案】D【解析】考查固定句型和定语从句。句意:虽然距最后一次见面已经过去了20年,但我仍然记得我们在下雪的那天分别的场景。第一空

,Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句,意为―自从……有多久了‖,排除A、B;第二空,后文定语从句―wegotseparated...‖不缺少成分,定语从句中已经有时间状语,不能再用when,排除C,且上文scene表示―现场,场面,

场景‖,在此指的是地点,应该用where引导定语从句,故选D。3.【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型。句意:据说,列奥纳多·达·文斯买了一些关在笼子里的鸟,为的是享受放生的乐趣。sbissaidtodosth―据说……‖是固定句型,根据空后的ke

pt结合句意可知,是已经买了,用不定式的完成时形式。故选B。4.【答案】C【解析】考查固定句型。句意:我不在的时候,你能保证照看好我的鸟吗?所填词构成固定句型seetoitthat...,意思是―确保,务必‖,故选C项。5.【答案】B【解析】考查倍数用法。句意:十年

前,我们村的人口是他们村的两倍。由句式结构看,该题考查倍数句型的同级比较形式,其正确语序应为:倍数词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他,故选B。6.【答案】A【解析】考查部分倒装。句意:--Linda看见

交通事故了吗?--没有,她刚走,就发生交通事故了。本题考查固定句式:Nosooner…than…,―一…就…‖,主句中时态用过去完成时,nosooner位于句首时用倒装,即将had置于主语之前,故选A。7.【答案】A【解

析】考查状语从句连词。句意:Peter已经被这个问题困扰一个多小时了,突然解决方法从他脑海里闪过。A.when当……时候;B.while当……时候,尽管,然而;C.then然后;D.as当,因为,尽管。分析句子可知,

此处考查固定句型haddone…when…―已经/刚做完某事……(突然)就……‖,故选A项。8.【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型。句意:——你愿意参加我们的比赛吗?——对不起。我没有你们任何一个人打得好。此处是固定句型:notas/so…as…,as/s

o后面先接形容词,再接冠词,后接名词。故选B。9.【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:我正要离开,就在那时发生了一些事情,吸引了我的注意。Unless除非;until到……为止;when在那时;while然而。所以选C。考点:考查连词辨析。10.【答案】C【解析

】考查固定用法。句意:Sandy只好向老师承认他错了。coulddonothingbutdosth..‖只好做......该用法是固定用法,故选C。11.【答案】A【解析】A.Don‘tgivemethat少来这套!B.Don‘tl

oseyourhead不要迷失方向(昏了头);C.Don‘ttrusttochance不要碰运气;D.Don‘tdreamawayyourtime不要虚度光阴。句意:——昨晚你为什么没有回来?我等了很

久!——________你整晚都在玩游戏。A项符合情境。12.【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃,门突然就被打开了,她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly...before―几乎还没有……就……‖,―刚一……就……‖,暗含―快‖的意思。此处等于when

表示―一……就‖、―刚刚……就‖.与hardly.scarcely连用o故选A。13.【答案】C【解析】考查固定句式和时态。句意:--你了解这所学校吗?--是的,事实上,这是我第三次到这里。分析句子可知,考的是固定句型It/Thisis/wasthefirst..time(that

)sb.havedone/haddonesth.,意为―第一次/第几次......做某事情‖。该句中的谓语是is,因此从句的谓语用现在完成时态。故选C。14.【答案】B【解析】考查连词和动词短语辨析。句意:—

—嗨,亲爱的,怎么了?——今天早上我心情不好,我正在吃早饭的时候突然开始觉得一阵恶心,然后就晕过去了。A.before;cameover在……之前,开始觉得;B.when;cameover当,开始觉得;C.before;pulledover在……之前,靠边停车;D.

when;pulledover当,靠边停车。分析句子可知,第一空考查固定句型was/weredoingsth…when…―正在做某事突然……‖;第二空考查固定短语comeover作为―开始觉得‖的意思。故选B项。15.【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型。句意:我

认为,看一眼这个男孩,你就可以知道他没有撒谎。分析句子可知,此处考查固定句型―名词词组+and/or+陈述句‖,句中Ibelieve是插入结构,可忽略,故选B项。本句考查固定句型:祈使句/名词词组+and/or+陈述句(and表顺承,or表转折意为―否则‖),例如:Hurryup

,andyouwillcatchupwiththem.快点,你会追上他们的。Onemorechance,andIwilldoitbetter.再给一次机会,我会把它做得更好。Tryhard,oryouwillloses

oonerorlater.努力,否则你迟早会失败。16.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:你四点钟来送我到机场方便吗?A.comfortable舒服的;B.vacant空着的,未被占用的;C.convenient方便的;D.handy手边的。根据语境可知,本空格

是问对方四点钟来送我到机场―方便‖吗?―itisconvenientforsbtodosth‖为固定句式,意为―对某人来说做某事很方便‖。故选D。17.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。句意:据我所知,在这附近没有这样的车。在句中no="not"a,即nosuc

hcar="not"suchacar.所以Thereisnosuchcar=Thereisnotsuchacar.故答案应为B。18.【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查固定句型。句意:这就是电视的力量,它

可以让人一夜成名。根据后文isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.可知为倒装句,分析选项可知只有such置于句首时,用完全倒装。故选D。19.【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。句意:——好久不见了。你还在沈阳工作吗?——不,

我没有了。我已经两年没在那儿工作了。根据上文It‘stwoyears可知为Itis+时间段+since…的意思是―自从……以来有一段时间了‖。故选D。20.【答案】D【解析】考查固定用法。句意:女孩刚按完铃,门就突然开了,她的朋友冲了出来迎接她。hardly…when刚

一……就……该用法是固定用法,故选D。21.【答案】C【解析】考查固定句型。句意:那些习惯了你我无法描述的景色的宇航员们,当他们第一次从宇宙飞船的窗户往外看时,感动得流下了眼泪。beaccustomedto习惯于;bemovedtotea

rs感动得流出眼泪,这些都是固定句型,故选C。22.【答案】C【解析】考查固定句式。句意:你认为还有多长时间中国和日本能够结束冲突?doyouthink是插入语,它用疑问句的形式,它的后面应该用陈述语气,故

排除B和D。―itwillbe+sometimebefore...‖为固定句式,意为―还要过多久才能......‖,―since‖从句要用一般过去时,主句要用现在完成时,故A是错误的。根据语境可知,此处是指要多久中日两国才能结束冲突。故选C。23.【答案】B【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意

:看到眼前的西红柿我很高兴,但当我得知布朗斯格罗夫农场是一家新开张的餐馆的供应商之一时,我更高兴了。分析可知,题干中形容词前置句首,且前后句为转折关系,可推知本句应是让步状语从句结构:形容词/副词+as+主语+系动词/动词,其中as意

为―尽管‖。故选B项。24.【答案】C【解析】考查固定句型和从属连词。句意:为了解决缺乏电的情况,政府采取了一些措施,但是也许一段时间以后情况才能恢复正常。A.since自从;B.when当.......时候;

C.before在......之前;D.unless除非。―It+be+一段时间+before......‖是固定结构,表示一段时间以后某事才发生。before时间状语从句里用一般现在时表示将来时,主句里可以使用将来时或者情态动词。故选C项。25.【答案】A【解析】

考查情境交际。句意为:——我听说过很多关于你的事,你升职了,对吗?真为你高兴。——非常感谢!Goodforyou真为你高兴,祝贺你;Youaskedforit你自找的;Thereyouare给你,就是这样;You‘vego

netoofar你太过分了。根据句意,选A。26.【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意:多练习,你会把英语学得更好。A.or或者;B.yet但是;C.and和,并且(表顺承);D.but但是。根据句子结构可知,此处考查固定句型―祈使句+and

/or+陈述句‖,表顺承用and,表转折用or,根据句意可知,此处是顺承关系,故选C项。27.【答案】C【解析】考查固定句型。句意:他有钱而且很有胆量。难怪他很受女孩子欢迎。Itisnowonderthat意思是―难怪,怪不得‖,是一个固定的常用句

型。it作形式主语。故选C。28.【答案】D【解析】考查固定句型。句意:因为我们走的还不是很远,我们不妨回去拿一下地图。may/might(just)aswell..为固定用法,意为―我们不妨.…….‖。此句型表示委婉的建议,一般是针对当时的

情况提出另外的提议。根据句意,说话人针对他们走的还不是很远,提议不妨回去拿一下地图,与这个句型用法吻合。故选D。29.【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型。句意:和Bill争论是没有用的,因为他是不会改变主意的。Iti

snouse+动名词或动名词短语,表示―做某事没有用‖,是一个固定结构。故选A。30.【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型。句意:你的善良我怎么感谢都不为过,因为没有你的帮助,我就不可能在考试中成功。―can‘t…too…‖表示―再/做……也不为过/不过分

‖,是一个常用的句式,符合本题句意。故选B。题组二体验真题一、2019年高考真题1.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。——句意:我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。——你算说对了。我们已经工作好几个小时了。下文说―我们已经工作好几个小时了‖,上文应该是赞同这个建议。whyboth

er没有必要;whatfor为什么;Yougotmethere你把我搞糊涂了;Yousaidit你算说对了,故选D。2.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我猜你想去打网球。——你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想着的事情。从回答的后半句可知,听话

人同意说话人的意思。而A(不明白,不认同某人的说法)、B(决于你)和C(很难说,不可预知)都不符合语境。―youreadmymind‖意为你知我心,符合语境,故选D。3.【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景对话。句意:——我的儿子得了他梦想大学的全额奖学金。——噢,对他有好处!他打算学习什

么呢?goodforhim―对他有好处‖;goforit―努力争取‖;whatacoincidence―多么巧合‖;allthebest―祝一切顺利(祝酒告别时说)‖。故选A。二、2018年高考真题1.【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——我在几天内会搬家,我想知道你是否能帮忙

。——没问题,只需要让我知道什么时候,我就会到那儿。A.Youbet没问题;B.Itdepends看情况而定;C.Forgetit算了吧;D.Nokidding别开玩笑。根据答句中的Justletmeknowwhen,andI‘llbethere.可以判断:他/她

一定会帮忙。故选A。2.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——琼现在不是应该在这儿吗?——不用担心,在大约20分钟内她将会到这儿的。A.allright好,行;B.Don‘tworry别担心;C.Nowonder难怪;D.Enjoyyoursel

f玩得开心。根据答句中的Shewillbethereinabouttwentyminutes.可以判断:不需要担心琼,她一会儿就到。故选B。3.【答案】D【解析】考查习惯用语。句意:——发生什么了?你老板看起来勃然大怒。——你难道不知道他的秘书把秘密报告泄

露给新闻界了吗?A.beoverthemoon非常高兴;B.laughhisheadoff笑的要死;C.beallears洗耳恭听;D.flyoffthehandle勃然大怒。故选D。4.【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。句意

:——你知道是什么吗?我已经得到一张新年音乐会的票了。——哦,得了吧,你开玩笑的吧。A.sowhat?那又怎么样?B.goahead.去吧。C.comeon.得了吧。D.whatfor?为什么?交际用语中comeon表示―得了吧!算了吧!‖

,用来指责别人或表示不耐烦。故选C。。三、2017年高考真题1.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—今天上午迈克尔在斯密斯老师的化学课迟到了。—怎么会呢?据我所知,他上课从不迟到。A.那又怎么样呢;B

.为什么不呢;C谁在意呢;D.怎么会呢。根据语境,故选D。考点:考查交际用语。2.【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:—艾伯特的生日在下个星期天,我计划给他办一个惊喜的晚会。—听起来很有趣,我将带些酒来。A.听起来很有趣;B.看情况;

C.请稍等;D.欢迎。根据语境,故选A。考点:考查交际用语。【名师点睛】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维,还要注意礼貌用语。这个题目是一

个对话,上下文语境非常关键。3.【答案】B【解析】考查习惯用语。A.asclearasday显而易见,容易理解;B.offthetopofmyhead没有考虑;C.undermynose就在我眼皮底下(都没有察觉);D.beyondmywildestdr

eams远远出乎意料,做梦都没有想到。句意:——你T恤上的东西是什么意思?——没什么特别的意思。只是灵光一闪,随便写的。故选B。4.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际用语。A.Youthere说你呢(用于引起注意);B.Youbet的确;当然;C.Yougo

tme你把我问住了;D.Youknowbetter其实就是Youknowbetterthanthat你明知道不该做或你知道的更多。―Willyougowithme?‖可知,―我‖会去看女子排球,答语应该是肯定的,故选B。句意:―(你)星期三去看女排比赛啊?‖―当然。你和我一起去吗?

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