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高三英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小
题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读—遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.
£9.15.答案是C.1.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:00.B.9:50.C.9:10.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It'sfine.B.It'scold.C.It
'swarm.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpa
tient.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Classmates.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Turnofftheradio.B.Speaklouder.C.Apologizetoher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段好话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第
6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Thevisitingteamplayedterribly.B.Europeansarejustveryaggr
essivefans.C.Theyfeltthegamewasn'tworththemoney.7.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardsthegame?A.Theathletesaretoblame.B.Fansneedn
'ttakeagamesoseriously.C.Sheagreeswiththecrowdtotally.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhomightbeHarryWebb?A.MariaJones'sdoctor.B.MariaJones'sfriend.C.Mauric
eCaine'scolleague.9.WhatwillMauriceCainedoafterthemeeting?A.CallMariaJones.B.GotomeetMariaJones.C.Rememberthephonenumber.听第8
段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatfieldisthemanprobablyin?A.Finance.B.Engineering.C.Medicine.11.HowdoesthewomantraveltoN
ewYork?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutNewYork?A.Shedislikesitalittlebit.B.Shecan'tstandit.C.Shefeelsrelaxedthe
re.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthewomangotoNewYorktoday?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Togoshopping.C.Todobusiness.14.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy?A.Sin
gleones.B.Weeklyreturnones.C.First-classones.15.Whenwillthereturnflightleave?A.At8:00am.B.At6:00am.C.At12:00pm.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.£75
.B.£150.C.£300.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A;Ateacher.B.Adriver.C.Ahost.18.What'sLeafLinkingEnvironmentandFanning?A.Anorganization.B
.Aprogramme.C.Acompany.19.WhatisAnnabelShackleton'sreactiontopeople'snotgoingoutintothecountry?A.Sad
.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.20.Whatisthebiggestreasonpeoplegavefortheirnotgoingoutintothecountry?A.Theweatherisnotgood.B.Theyhaven'tgottherightclothin
g.C.Itwouldn'tlookgoodontheirsocialmedia.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheMasterGardenerFounda
tionAimTheMasterGardenerFoundationprovidesfreeinformationtothepubliconenvironmentallysafegardeningpracticesandwater
conservation.Theinformationisresearch-basedandencourageslimiteduseoffarmchemicalsandfertilizers.DonationActivi
tiesThemastergardenersheredidmuchdonationwork.Theydonatedover35,000volunteerhours,serving40,000adultsandmorethan5,200children.Theydidthisthroughabou
t35plantclinics,6demonstrationgardens,4youthgardens,aswellasaclassroomprogramanddozensofworkshops.TheMasterGardenerFoundationp
rovidesroughlytwo-thirdsofthefinancialsupportforallthesevaluableactivities.WashingtonStateUniversitycurrentlyprovidesthesa
laryandbenefitsoftheMasterGardenerProgram.Thefoundationfundsofficespaceandsupplies,aswellasapart-tim
eprogramassistant.TheMasterGardenerProgramSafeandgreengardeningandwaterusepracticesarevitaltopreservingourenvironment.TheMasterGardene
rProgramseekstoprovidethiskindofeducationandinformationtothecitizensforfree.Itisahighlysuccessfulexampleofcoopera
tionbetweenafoundationandvolunteers.WaitingforYourDonationsTheMasterGardenerFoundationisanon-profitorganization,andalldonationsareallowedbylawands
upporttheMasterGardenerProgramandactivities.PleaseconsideradonationtotheMasterGardenerFoundationandhelpkeepourenvironmentgreen!21.Whatdoestheund
erlinedword"this"inparagraph2referto?A.Scienceresearch.B.Adoptingchildren.C.Donationwork.D.Sparingvolunteerhours.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheMaste
rGardenerProgram?A.It'sveryexpensive.B.Itprovestobeunsuccessful.C.Itprovideseducationjustinproducingfarmchemicals.D.It'sabridgebetweent
hefoundationandvolunteers.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragedonations.B.Todescribevolunteerwork.'C.Tospreadtheagriculturalknowledg
e.D.Togivesomesuggestionstogardeners.BAsIdrovealongtheroad,asmallcarflewacrossthecenterdividerfromtheoppositedirec
tionandcrashedintomycarhead-on,Ifaintedandwasawakenedbytheringingofmymobilephone.IwasbroughttoKualaLumpurGeneralHospitalb
leedingonfrommynose,mouthandlegs.Butthehospitalstaffwastoobusytoattendtome,soIcalledafriendtotellhimabouttheaccident.Somefriendsarrivedver
ysoonandsentmetoaprivatehospitalnearby.Isawmyinjuredfeethangingfrommybody,blueandlifeless,andIbeggedthe
doctorstosavethematallcosts.Theycalmlypromisedtodotheirbest.Thedoctorsmadeit.AfterIwasdischarged,Iwasgiventenmonthsmedicalle
ave.Myheartsank,knowingthatitmeantI,abigman,couldn'twork.HowwasIgoingtosupportmy65-year-oldmotherandotherfamilymembers?Ifelt
completelyhelpless,butalotofunexpectedblessingscamemyway.Ihadmanyvisitorsduringmy14daysinhospitalandwhenIwasrecov
eringathome.Friendsandrelativeshelpedmewithmybanking,insuranceorsimplycametocheermeup.Whenthecasts(石膏)wereremoved,Ididnotletthesightofmyweakleg
sdiscourageme.Iworkedhardatmyphysiotherapy(物理疗法)withonlyoneaim.Aftereightmonths,Iwaswalkingwithouttheaidofawalkingstick.OnFebruarythefollowi
ngyear,Ireturnedtomyjobagain.Today,aftereightyears,Ihavetravelledtomanycountriesasatourleader.Theaccidentmakesmerealizehowl
ivescanchangeinasplitsecond.Ivaluelifemore,notonlyofmyownbutalsoofeveryoneIknow,andIwillalwaystrytohelpwhenIknowofsomeoneintrouble.24.Whatmadet
heauthorcomebacktolifeinthetrafficaccident?A.Someonemadeacalltohim.B.Acarcrashedintohiscarhead-on.C.Oneofhisfriendsgavehimfirstaid.D.Hismobilep
honewasoutofordersuddenly.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"wasdischarged"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Wasinspired
.B.Gotinjured.C.Lefthospital.D.Wasdiscovered.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph4?A.Heishonestandstrong.B.
Heisoptimisticanddetermined.C.Heislearnedandintelligent.D.Heisdiscouragedanddesperate,27.Whatconclusiondoestheauthordrawfromtheaccide
nt?A.Lifeisveryprecioustopeople.B.Manypeopleareintroubleinlife.C.It'sahardjobtobeatourguide.D.It'samustforsomeoneto
helpothers.CYoushouldtryyourbesttocreateyourownfamilylibrarysothatyouandyourfamilyarealwayslearning."Itis
agreatmistaketothinkthateducationisfinishedwhenyoungpeopleleaveschool.Educationisneverfinishedevenifyougro
wolder,"saidMrsChildinTheMother'sBook."Collectingalibraryofbooksinyourhomeisreallyhelpfultoyourfamily.”"Whatisreallyinterestingabouth
avingsomanybooksinyourhomeisthatabookyoupurchasehasachapteraboutthedeeperknowledgeofyourfavoritesubjectatschool,"saidau
niversitygraduate.Researchersinastudytriestoidentifywhatparentsdohasaninfluenceonhowwelltheirchildre
ndoonstandardizedtests.Onepositiveaspecttheyfindistheavailabilityofalargenumberofbooksathome.Thishasastrongerconnection,especiallyw
henyoureadtoyourchildreneveryday.Themorebooksyourolderkidshaveaccesstoathome,themorelikelytheyarejusttobereadingforfun,ratherthanhavingtowaitforwe
eklytripstothelibrary.JohnHenry,oneeducatedparent,said,"IhavebeenhomeschoolingmychildrenusingthephilosophyofAThomas
JeffersonEducation.Thisphilosophyoflearningisbasedonthereadingofclassicbooks.”ClintonFadimansaid,"Whenyou
rereadaclassic,youdonotseemoreinthebookthanyoudidbefore;youseemoreinyouthanbefore."Classicbooksalsomakeyousmarterandwiser!Thewisdomcomesintheexam
plesinthelivesofthecharacters."Itiswithinyourpowertoguideyouryouthintheirreadingandtocultivateintheirheartsadesiref
orgoodbooks.Itisthemostunfortunateifapersonisnotpossessedwiththedesireforgoodreading.Thereadinghabit,likec
harity,shouldbeginathome,"saidMrsChild.28.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinparagraph2?A.Kidsdon'tneedtogotothelibraryanylonger.B.Parentsshoul
dsetagoodexampleathome.C.It'snecessarytocreateafamilylibrary.D.It'simportanttoletkidspassstandardizedtests.29.Howdoesthea
uthorexplaintheeffectofreadingclassicbooksathomeinparagraph3?A.Byquotingothers*words.B.Byquestioning.C.Byimagination.D.Byanalyzingresearchdata
.30.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMrsChildsaid?A.Eastorwest,homeisbest.B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.D.C
harityisthesoul,ratherthanthevirtuesofhand.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WheretoStoreYourFavoriteBooksatHome?B.WhentoReadtheClassicB
ookstoYourChildren?C.WhichIsBetter,aHomeLibraryoraPublicLibrary?D.WhyNotHaveYourOwnLibraryofBooksatHome?DTestshaveshownrobotscandiagnoseheartprobl
emsinaslittleasfourseconds,asareviewofartificialintelligence(Al)findsmachinesarenowasgoodatspottingillnessas
doctors.Analyzingapatient'sheartfunctiononacardiacMRI(心脏磁共振成像)scancurrentlytakesdoctorsaround13minutes.
ButanewtrialbyUniversityCollegeLondon(UCL)showedanAlprogramcouldreadthescansinlesstimewithequalaccuracy.Thereareapproxi
mately150,000suchscansperformedintheUKeachyear,andresearchersestimatethat*fullyusingAltoreadthemcouldsave54clinician-days(临床天数)ateachca
rdiaccentreperyear.Soitcanmakeupfortheshortageofdoctors.ItishopedthatAlwherecomputersystemsareabletolearnfromdatatoidentifynewpatternswith
minimalhumaninterventionwilltransformmedicinebyhelpingdoctorsspotdis-easessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerfasterandearlier.However,mosts
cansarestillreadbyspeciallytraineddoctors.DrCharlotteManisty,wholedtheUCLresearch,said,"CardiovascularMRIoffersin-comparableimagequal
ityforassessingheartstructureandfunction.However,currentmanualanalysisremainsbasicandoutdated.Automatedmachinetechniquesofferthepotentialtochan
gethisandcompletelyimproveefficiencyandaccuracy,andwelookforwardtofurtherresearchthatcouldconfirmthesuperiori
tytohumananalysis."Sheadded,“Ourdatasetofpatientswitharangeofheartdiseasewhoreceivedscansenabledustodemonstratethattheg
reatestsourcesofmeasurementerrorsarisefromhumanfactors.Thisindicatesthatautomatedtechniquesareatleasta
sgoodashumans,withthepotentialsoontobe'super-human'—transformingclinicalandresearchmeasurementprecision."ProfessorAlastairDennistonsaid,"Within
thosehandfulofhigh-qualitystudies,wefoundthatbydeeplearningAlcouldindeeddetectdiseaserangingfromcancertoeyediseaseasaccuratelyashealthprofessiona
ls.Butit'simportanttonotethatitdidnotabsolutelyexceedhumanprofessionaldiagnosis.”32.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethisAlpro
gram?A.Time-consuming.B.Environmentallyfriendly.C.Extremelyunpractical.D.Labor-saving.33.WhatisCharlotte
Manisty'sexpectationofautomatedmachinetechniques?A.Totreateyediseasefasterandearlier.B.Toanalyzeheartdiseaseefficientlyandaccurately.C.Tocom
binemanualwithautomatedanalysis.D.Toconfirmheartstructureandfunction.34.WhatdidAlastairDennistonsayaboutAl?A.Itwouldbesuper-humans
oon.B.Itcouldn'tcompletelyreplaceexpertdoctors.C.Itwouldcorrectprofessionals'measurementerrors.D.Itcouldn'tdetectcance
rasaccuratelyashealthprofessionals.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Alhasmanyshortcomingsinpractice.B.Altotall
yshowsitssuperioritytohumananalysis.C.Alcanreducemedicalerrorsarisingfromhumanfactors.D.Alcandiagnoseheartdiseaseaswella
sdoctorsinlesstime.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDevelopAppropr
iateSelf-ConfidenceUndermostcircumstances*havingself-confidenceisagoodthing.36Itisthisstrongsenseofconfidencethatallowsthemtog
ooutintheworldandreachfortheirgoals.Butcanyouhavetoomuchself-confidence?37Inmostcases,knowingyourstrengthsandhavingtheassurednesstogooutand
takerisksareadmirablequalities.Butwhenthisconfidencemakesyouinflexible,opposedtotryingnewthings,andincapableoflisteningt
oothers,itcanbecomeharmfultosuccessandwell-being.Sowhatcanpeopledotoensurethattheirself-confidenceisrealistic,authenticandsociallyappropriat
e?38Whetheryouareevaluatingyourownsuccessorofferingpraisetoyourchildren,trytoplaceagreateremphasisontheworktha
twentintothetaskratherthanjustfocusonhowthingsturnedout.Youcannotalwayscontrolhowthingsgo,butyoucancontroltheamountofworkyoup
utintoachievingyourgoals.Keeplearningnewthings.Evenifyouarehighlyconfidentaboutyourskillsinanarea,keeplookingfornewchalle
nges.Itiseasytobecomeoverconfidentifyouthinkyouknoweverythingthereistoknowaboutasubject.Findingnewcha
llengestoovercomedoessharpenyourskills.39Listentowhatothershavetosay.Overconfidencecansometimescausepeople
tobecomerigidandevenarbitrary.Insteadofassumingthatyourwayistherightoronlyway,trytokeepanopenmind.40However,itisimpor
tanttolisteninordertogainanewperspective.A.Focusontheeffort,nottheoutcome.B.Isoverconfidencedefinitelyagoodthing?C.Youmightn
otalwaysagreewithotherpeople.D.Havingtoomuchself-confidenceisbeneficialtous.E.Areyouteachinginadifferentwayandex
tremelyexcellent?F.Confidentpeopletendtobemoresuccessfulinawidevarietyoffields.G.Findingnewchallengesalsoremindsyouthatthere'refreshwaysof
thinkingaboutthings.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaknockatthe
doorofGreat-GrandmaSmith'shomeoneThanksgiving.Sinceshewasthe41forthisfamilyholiday,shegotup,openedthedoor,andshouted
withdelight,"Lookwho'shere!"She42ayoungmanintothehouse,huggedhim,andsaid,“It's43toseeyouagain!Everyonewillbesodelighted!"Great-Grandmathen
hurriedto44hiscoatandledhimtothetable."Oh,justlookwho'shere!”she45withjoy.Thefamilies46toeachother.Shemovedthingsaround
and47himinaseatbetweenmyuncleandherself.Hewas48byfamiliesonbothsidesandfacedGreat-GrandpaSmithacrossthetable."Coralie,getusanotherplacesetting!”
Great-Grandma49"We'resosorrythatwe50withoutyou.Nooneknewyouwerecoming,”she51."Butyou'rejustgoingtoloveeverything.Wehaveturkeyandmanyother52.Oh,andCo
raliemadeanappleandapumpkinpiefordesserteven!So,justhelpyourself.Mydear,it'salongtimesinceIsawyou!"Shepattedhisarmagainand53.Noonehad54herjoyfulspee
chfromthemomentsheleftthetabletoanswerthedoor.Afterlookingaroundthetableatour55,theyoungmanturnedandlooked56atGreat-GrandmaSmith'sface,whichwasfilled
withloveandjoy.Hesaidina(n)57voice,"Idon't58anyofyou.Ijuststoppedatyourhousetoget59!”"ButIreallyappreciateyourwarm-hearteddinneronthi
sspecialdayasIhavelostmywayhere,”headdedwith60inhiseyes.41.A.waitressB.guestC.chefD.hostess42.A.pulledB.persuade
dC.followedD.forced43.A.unfortunateB.unnecessaryC.wonderfulD.hard44.A.putawayB.takeoff.C.getbackD.slipon45.A.repliedB
.announcedC.concludedD.agreed46.A.whisperedB.laughedC.wavedD.introduced47.A.threwB.hidC.placedD.forced48.A.searchedB.surroundedC.touchedD.observ
ed49.A.commandedB.beggedC.promisedD.complained50.A.continuedB.gatheredC.finishedD.started51.A.informedB.apologizedC.crit
icizedD.reminded52.A.relativesB.giftsC.strangers.D.dishes53.A.answeredB.condemnedC.sighedD.warned54.A.
interruptedB.mindedC.scoldedD.applauded55.A.dinnerB.houseC.familyD.neighborhood56.A.closelyB.straightC.coldlyD.eagerly57.A.annoyedB.excitedC.pu
zzledD.disappointed58.A.offendB.inviteC.visitD.know59.A.blessingsB.chargesC.messagesD.directions60.A.wa
terB.curiosityC.prideD.coldness第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyregionintheworldiseasytoidentifybythekindofclothingtradi
tionallywornthere.Clothing61istraditionallyworninGermanyisuniquetoo.Theclothesthatmenandwomenweartraditionallytellusalotaboutthecountry62it
sculture..ToactuallyunderstandtheGermanclothingoftheyearsthathavegoneby,itisimportant63(understand)t
heconceptofclothing.Itallowspeopletoknowcertainthingsaboutanotherperson.Thesedetailsincludethemaritalstatus,theplaceofo
rigin,andthetrade.Accordingtothesedetails,theclothingpatternschanged64(slight).Andastimegoesby,theseclothingpatternshavebecomemo
recomplete,65(result)incommondesigns.ThereareGermanpantscalledlederhosens.Thepantsaremadeofleather.Thepantsarealsowornbyyoungboys.Lederhosenswornin
theBavarianregionhave66(feature)suchassuspenders(吊裤带)andfrontflaps?andthesearequicklyadoptedbyothercountries.Thesepants67(wear)withshirtsand
sweatersmadeoflinen(亚麻布)orwool.Otherclothesteamedwiththepantsarewoolstockingsandcountryshoes.Todaythere68(be)sever
alclubsandsocietiesthataredevotedtothepreservationoftraditionalGermanclothes.Thesesocietiesareworkingtow
ardsrevivingtheclothingtraditionssothatmorepeoplechoosetowearthem69occasionslikeweddings,festivals,etc.Theythinkitisapatriotic(爱国的)signtosho
w70(they)prideinmotherlands.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误
,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
IhavebeenlearningEnglishinforseveralyears.Sometimesyoucommunicatewithforeignteacherstoimprovespeakingskills.Englishhelpsmetalkedwithpeop
lefromdifferencecountries.WithmyEnglishability,IcanwatchEnglishfilm.Ialwayswanttounder-standhowthejournalistsaresay
ing,becausemygreatinterestinwatchingbaseballgames.Tototalunderstandthebaseballgame,Ialwaysreplaythevideosandtrytofindou
tmoredetails.NotonlydoIadmiretheamazedskillsofmyfavouriteplayers,butalsoIlearnmuchknowledge.Asforme,Englishhasbeenanusefultoolinmydailylife.第二节
予面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你最近读了一篇主题为"TheTrueMeaningofHappiness"的文章。请给你的英国朋友Jack发一封邮件,与他分享你对快乐的理解,内容包括:1.快乐的真正意义;2.获得快乐的途径。注意:1.词
数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯高三英语试题答案1-5CBACA6〜10CBCAB11-15BACBA16〜20BCABC21〜23CDA24〜27ACBA28〜31CABD32〜35DBBD36-40FBAGC41〜45DACBB4
6〜50ACBAD51〜55BDCAC56〜60BCDDA61.which/that62.and63.tounderstand64.slightly65.resulting66.features67..areworn6
8.are69.on70.their短文改错书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearJack.Recently,1readapassage----TheTrueMeaningofHappiness.I'mgladtosharemyviewswithyou.Undou
bted!y・allofuslookforhappiness,butwhatisthetruemeaningofhappiness?Personally.workinghardandbeingcommittedtowhateverwearedoing
canmakeusfeelhappy.Inreality,nothingcanreplacethesenseofachievementonefeelsaftermuchdevotion.Mybestwayt
ogainhappinessisasfollows.Firstly,I'mburiedinmystudies.OnlywhenItrymybestcanIgainasenseofhappiness.Secondly,I'mwillingtosharemyha
ppinesswithothers.Sharingcanreleasemysorrowanddoublemypleasure.What'syouropinion?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiH
ua