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·1·英语(试题卷)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(临澧一中)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Crossingthestreet.C.Ridingabus.3.Whatis
thewoman’scoatprobablymadefrom?A.Man-madematerial.B.Wool.C.Cotton.4.Howlongwillittaketogettothedentistbybu
s?·2·A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.25minutes.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ATVremotecontrol.B.Clothingbutton
s.C.ATVchannel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答
时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthewoman'soffice.B.Intheman'shouse
.C.Inawarehouse.7.Whatwillthewomanbedoing?A.Cleaning.B.Organizingshelves.C.Recordingthedata.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatistheman’sopinionofhissewingclass
?A.Hethinksit’sawasteoftime.B.Hethinksitbuildscharacter.C.Hethinkseveryoneshouldlearnit.9.Whatdidthewomanchooseforherproject
?A.Aneckpillow.B.Astuffedtoy.C.Apurse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Whatwaslifeonthenearbyplanetlikeaccordingtotheman?A.AnimalsB.
Cells.C.Plants.11.Whendoesthewomanthinkotherplanetswillcommunicatewithusprobably?A.In25years.B.In50years.C.In100years.12.Howdoesthemanthinkwewil
lhearfromotherplanets?A.Byrockets.B.Bycomputers.C.Bytelescopes.·3·听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatwasthemanprobab
lydoingatthebeginning?A.Readingamagazine.B.WatchingaTVshow.C.Doingsomecleaning.14.WhendidthewomanfirstuseAItoday?A.
Whenshedrovehercar.B.Whenshewokeupwithheralarm.C.WhensheboughtsomethingsontheInternet.15.Whatdidtheman'sparentsjustget?A.Anewcarwithspecialcameras.B.
Apieceofcleaningequipment.C.Asmartwatch.16.HowdoesthewomanreacttotheRoombaintheend?A.Sheisuninterested.B.Sheisamus
ed.C.Sheisamazed.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatcausedtheholestoform?A.Humans.B.Avolcanoeruption.C.Globalwarming.18.Whend
oesthelakebegintofill?A.Inthespring.B.Inthesummer.C.Inthefall.19.Whathappenstothewater?A.Itdisappearsforever.B.Itf
loodsthehighways.C.Itappearsinthevalleybelowagain.20.Whatdoweknowfromthetalk?A.Expertsthinkit’sbetternottofilltheholes.B.‚LostLake‛isformedduet
oglobalwarming.C.ThestateofOregonisfamousfordeadvolcanoes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)·4·第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(常外)HarvardSummerProgramsforHighSchoolStudentsAreyouahighschoolstudenta
ged15to18?ThenconsiderspendingyoursummeratHarvard,whereyoucanexploreavarietyofcollege-levelcourses,liveandlearnalong
sideadiversesetofpeers,thuspavingthewayforasuccessfulcollegeexperienceyoudesirebeforeyourrealcollegelife.It
isalsoanopportunitytoexpandyourworldview,meetnewpeoplefromallovertheglobe,andgainvaluableknowledgeandskills.Pre-CollegeProgramA
two-weekexperiencefeaturingnoncreditcoursesJoinothercurioushighschoolstudentsoncampusatHarvard,andexploretopicsaswiderangin
gasAmericanlaw,philosophy,publicspeaking,thesciences,andwriting.Theprogramfeatures:★On-campushousing
withfellowpre-collegestudents.★Structureddayswithweekdayclassmeetingsandpre-collegeactivities.Duringyourtwoweeksat
Harvard,youattendclassforthreehoursadayandparticipateincollegereadinessworkshopsorteam-buildingevents
.Intheevenings,youeatinthedininghall,finishhomeworkinyourroom,andattendsocialactivities.SecondarySchoolProgramCollegecoursesforcreditinaseven-week
sessionThisisyourtest-driveofcollege.AtHarvard,youarefullyinvolvedincollegelife—balancingtimebetween
classes,homework,andafter-schoolactivities.Theprogramfeatures:★Collegecoursesyouattendalongsidecurrentcollegestudentsfromaroundtheworl
d.★Credityoucantransfertoacollegeinthefuture.★Thechoicetoliveoncampus,commute,orstudyonline.·5·★Thefreedomtosched
uleyourdays.Youmaychoosetoenrollinoneortwocourses.Outsidetheclassroom,youcanattendworkshops,taketrip
stonearbycolleges,andjoininactivitieslikesportsandmusicalpursuits.Ahealthybalanceoforganizedeventsandfreetimeallowsyoutheindependenceyouwillfindi
ncollege.21.WhatwilltheSummerProgramshelptheparticipantstodo?A.Adapttothecollegelifeinadvance.B.Becomeawould-becolleg
estudent.C.GetanadmissiontoHarvard.D.Changehighschoolcourses.22.WhatdoesthePre-CollegeProgramallowtheparticipa
ntstodo?A.Organizeeventsasassistantteachers.B.Studytogetherwithcurrentcollegestudents.C.Getcreditneeded
forcollegecourses.D.Liveoncampuswithotherpre-collegestudents.23.WhatfeaturedoestheSecondarySchoolProgramhave?A.So
mejobopportunitiesareoffered.B.Studentscantakecoursesinaflexibleway.C.Itprovideschancestoexplorethewo
rld.D.Specially-designedtestsareincluded.B(常德市一中)Manypeopleprefertohaveabottleofwaterwiththemwherevertheygo,andmosttypicallytheyusedispo
sable(一次性的)plasticbottlesforthispurpose.Despitetheconvenienceofthisapproach,it'sworthconsideringamoveawayfrom
bottledwater.Plasticwaterbottlessignificantlycontributetotheenvironmentalcrisesthatwe'recurrentlyfac
ing.Ofcourseplasticcanberecycled,butonlyasmallportionofwasteisprocessedproperlyandreusedagain.Mostoftheplasticpackag
ingendsupeitherinthelandfillsorintheoceans.Whileourworld'soceansarefacedwith8.8milliontonsofnewplasticmaterialeverysingleyear,wemu
stacknowledgethatplastic·6·waterbottlessharepartoftheblameforthisproblem.Byusingdisposablewaterbottlesonaregularbasis,consumerscreate
continuedfinancialmotivationforthewatercompaniestokeepproducinghugeamountsofwaste,whileit’snearlyimpossibletomonitorhowthe
bottlesaremanufacturedandwhichpercentageismadeofrecycledplastic.Manybrandsadvertiseavarietyofbeneficialeffects,butinrea
litybottledwaterpassesthroughanindustrialfacilityandmaybepollutedinquiteafewways.Ontheotherhand,theimpactofwaterimpurities
(杂质)candirectlyleadtoserioushealthproblemsifsuchwaterisconsumedoveralongperiod.Someofthewaterimpurities
maybeofchemicalnature,likechlorineorcalcium,andtheycandamagetheskin.Inrarecasesit’spossibletotraceamountsofhighlytoxic(有毒的)materialsin
thebottledwaterproducts,whichapparentlyresultsindangerousconsequences.That’swhyit’shighlyrecommendedtousebothyourownportablewaterbottleontheroadaswel
lasawaterpurificationdeviceathometoensurethatthewateryouaredrinkingdailyiscompletelyfreeofanythingthatcouldharmyourhealth.
Nowthatyou’reawareofhowbottledwaterisprettyharmfulnotonlytohumansbutalsotowildlifeandenvironment,areyoureadytosaygood-byetoit?24.Howdoest
heauthorfeelwhenitcomestoplasticwaterbottles?A.Theyhavecausedterribleimpactontheearth.B.Theyshouldhavebeenrecycle
dtogreatextent.C.Theyhavecreatedgreatconveniencetoourlife.D.Thesebottleshavecaughtmostpeople'sattent
ion.25.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thebottlesaremadefromnon-recycledplastic.B.Thewatercompanies
areseekingforhighprofits.C.Youshouldchoosethefamousbrandsofbottledwater.D.Youshouldbecautiouswhendecidi
ngonbottledwater.26.Whatislikelytomaketheconsumersworried?A.Thebottlesmadeofdifferentmaterials.·7·B.Waterinthebottleskeptforalongtime.C.Thebottl
edwaterwithalotofimpurities.D.Thecomplexprocedureofproducingbottles.27.Whichofthefollowingcansumupthepassage?A.WhyYouNeedtoBreakYourB
ottledWaterHabitB.HowthePlasticBottledWaterIsActuallyProducedC.HowPlasticBottlesCreateInfluencetoEnvironmentD.WhyMostPeopleHaveaPreferenceforBo
ttledWaterC(芷兰)Anauthorwhosurveyed600millionaireshasclaimedthatshefoundthesecretsofgettingrich.SarahStanleyFall
aw,theauthorofTheNextMillionaireNextDoor&EnduringStrategiesforBuildingWealth,gotherfindingsaftershesurveyedmanyAmericanmillionaires.
Thebookisafollow-uptoherfather’sresearchinthe1998bestsellerTheMillionaireNextDoor,whichThomasJ.Stanle
ywrotewithWilliamD.Danko.StanleyFallawarguesthatresilience(弹性)inthefaceofrejectionandstrictgoalsettingareimportanttobui
ldingwealth.‚Tobuildwealth,tobuildone’sownbusiness,toignorecriticsandmediaandneighbors,youmusthavetheambitiontokeeppursuingyo
urgoalspastrejectionandpain,‛wroteStanleyFallawinthenewbook,accordingtoBusinessInsider.Sheadded,‚Millionairesandothereconom
icallysuccessfulAmericanswhodecidetoclimbthecorporateladder,orstruggletocreateafinancialindependence
lifestyleearlydosobypushingonwithoutstop.‛StanleyFallawstressestheimportanceofsettinggoalsandstickin
gtothem,especiallyforbudgeting.Shesaysthatlivingmodestlyevenasyourincomegrowswillallowyoutodevoteagreater
percentageofyourincometowardssavingsandbuildingwealth.‚Mostmillionairesweinterviewedhighlightedthegreatf
reedomthatcomesfromspendingbelowtheirmeans,‛StanleyFallawwrites.Theauthorsaysthatthetemptationtokeepup
withthespendinghabitsofthepeoplearoundcanbehighlyharmfultobuildingwealth.Particularlyintheageofsocialme
dia,whenlavishvacationsandnewpurchasesarebroadcastfortheworldtosee,theperseverancetolivethriftilyisimpor
tant,StanleyFallawargues.·8·28.WhatwasSarahStanleyFallaw’sbookmainlybasedon?A.Herownlifeexperiences.B.Herfather’sresearch.C.Her
father’sfriendWilliamD.Danko’sbook.D.HersurveysoftheAmericanmillionaires.29.WhichisvitalforbuildingwealthaccordingtoSta
nleyFallaw?A.Ignoringothers’critics.B.Learningfromfailure.C.Stickingtoyourgoals.D.Sharingwithothers.30.Whatisthetopicofthet
hirdparagraph?A.Consumptionhabit.B.Determination.C.Waysofmakingmoney.D.Howtosavemoney.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceo
fBuildingWealthB.TheSignificanceofSettingGoalsC.TheSecretsofGettingRichD.TheBookofStanleyFallawD(芷兰)Dogsneedtogoonwalks,andwalkingisgoodex
erciseforolderadults.Seniorswhocombinethetwo---bywalkingadog---arehealthierthanpeoplewhodon’t,accordingtosomeresearch.Butanewstu
dybyUniversityofPennsylvaniaresearchersoffersawarningnote.‚Strollingwithaleashed(用皮带绑住的)dog‛,itsays,‚g
ivesasignificantandrisinginjuryriskinolderadults.‛Between2004and2017,itfound,bonefractures(断裂)associatedwithstrollingleashe
ddogsmorethandoubledamongU.S.residents65andolder.Nearly8in10whosufferedfractureswerewomen,andthemostcommonlybrokenboneswerehips,wristsandup
perarms.Thedog-walkingfractureswerereportedinapublicdatabasepublishedbytheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission,whichrecordsinj
uriesreportedatanationallyrepresentativesampleofabout100emergencyroomsnationwide.Thenumber,whichincreasedfrom1,671in2004
to4,396in2017,roseata·9·ratesignificantlyhigherthantheoverallnumberoffracturesdid,saidco-authorJaimoAhn,anassociateprofessor.Justwh
yisunclear,althoughtheseniorpopulationhasgrownasapercentageoftheU.S.population.ButAhnsaidhethinksother
factorsmaybedrivingtheincrease.Babyboomersaremoreactivethanpreviousgenerationsofseniors,hesaid.Andalthough
hesaidheknowsofnodatathatquantifiesthis,hebelieveshealth-careprovidersareincreasinglysuggestingdogownershipasonewaytoimprovehealth.‚Wemakeallt
heserecommendationsaboutpets,andyetwedon'treallyunderstandiftherearepotentialnegativeimplications,‚Ahnsaid.‚Therearethingsweshouldbea
wareofbeforesaying,‘Hey,youshouldgetadogandtakeyourdogforawalk.’‛TheUniversityofPennsylvaniaresearchers,whosestudywaspublishedlas
tweekinJAMASurgery,focusedononlyseniors,agroupAhnsaidwouldbemostvulnerable(易受伤害的)tothissortofinjury.Ahnemphasizedthatthestudyisnotmeantto
discouragedogownership---ordog-walking---amongseniors.But,hesaid,health-careprovidersshoulddiscussth
eriskswithpatients,andolderpeoplethinkingaboutdogownershipshouldtalkabouttheideawithfriends,familyandotherswhoknowthe
mandtheirlifestyleswell.Dogtrainingisalsoimportant,hesaid.‚Weoccasionallyseepatientswhoareseeminglydoingagoodthing---tryingtobeactive,takingtheirpet
outandthenhavinganaccidenttheyneverexpected,‛Ahnsaid.‚Peoplegoskiingandthinktheymightgetinjured.Butthisiskindofsurpri
singtothem,anditturnstheirlifeupsidedown.‛32.WhichisthefindingofthenewstudybyUniversityofPennsylvaniaresearchers?A.Womenaremorelikelytoget
injuredthanmen.B.Dogsarethemaincausesfortheoldpeoplewhogetinjured.C.Oldpeoplewhowalkdogsarehealthierthanthosewhodo
n’t.D.Oldpeoplewhoownadogpetaremorelikelytobreaktheirbones.33.Whichofthefollowingisapossiblereasonfortheincreaseofdog-walking?A.Somebo
dy’srecommendation.B.Improvementofpeople’slifecondition.C.Increaseoftheseniorpopulation.·10·D.Changesinpeople’s
lifestyle.34.Whydotheresearchersonlyfocusonseniors?A.Theyhavemoretime.B.Theyareweaker.C.Theyhavemorepets.D.Theyaremoredevoted.35.Wh
atiskindofsurprisingtoseniorsaccordingtoAhn’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Theycangetinjuredbyskiing.B.Dogtrainin
gisneeded.C.Walkingdogshasdangerinstore.D.Tryingtobeactiveiswrong.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(汉寿一中)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Familyisnotalwaysperfect,butitisimportanttobuildfamilybondsthatwillgetyouthroughthetoughtimes.Therearequ
iteafewbenefitsofspendingtimewithfamily.Spendingtimewithfamilystrengthensfamilybonding.Strengtheningthefamilybonddoesn'ta
lwaysneedtobefancyactivitiesthatrequireabiggersumofmoney.Evenhome-based,low-costactivities,suchasplayingab
oardgame,gardeningorplayingoutdoors,haveagreateffectonthe‚health‛ofthefamily.36___Familytimeimproveschild'sacademicperformance.Ifyou,asaparentprovid
enecessaryguidancethroughyourchild’sacademicschoolyearsorencouragethemfrequently,thiswilldefinitelyhave
apositiveeffectinthefuture.37Forexample,spendtimetalkingabouttheirdailylifeandpraisetheprogresstheyhavemade,whichcanbringthem
pleasureandasenseofachievement.Spendingtimewithfamilyhelpskidsdevelopparentingskills.38Soifyousetagoodexampleonhowtobehavewithyourchildren,yoursono
rdaughterwilldefinitelyrememberthat.Andtheywillapplythese‚parentingskills‛inthefuturewiththeirchildren.Spendingtimewi
thfamilyresultsinconflictresolutionskills.Everyfamilyissuretosufferitsshareofconflicts.39Therefore,itisusual
lygoodforthemtolearntotalkthroughthingstogether.Thus,they·11·canlearnhowtosolveconflictsandlearntoforgive..40Youthswhocommun
icatemorewiththeirparentsusuallybehavethemselveswell.Becausetheycanlearninterpersonalskillsfromthewaywetreatthemandotherswhenspendingtimewit
hfamily.A.Kidslearnbyexample.B.Familygivesyoureasontopushyourselftosucceed.C.Morefamilytimeresultsinlessb
ehavioralproblems.D.Attimes,childrenseemborntoarguewitheachother.E.Spendingtimewithfamilyresultsingreaterhappiness
.F.Therearesomewaystoencourageyourchildtolearnwell.G.Theymakeeverybodyinthefamilyfeelemotionallyclosertoeachother.第三
部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(安乡一中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Astemperature
sapproached90degreesinNewYorkCitylastJuly4th,threepoliceofficersduckedintoaWholeFoodsMarkettogetsomething41todrink.Whattheywalkedintowa
saheatedhumandrama.Onceinside,thecops,Lt.LouisSojoandOfficersEsanidyCuevasandMichaelRivera,were42byastoresecurityguardwho
askedforhelpwithasuspectedshoplifter.Thewomanin43didn’thavethelookofacareer44.Shewasobviouslyscared,andher45werewetw
ithtears.Thecopspeekedinsideherbag.‚Allwesawwascontainersoffood.Wedidn’tsee46else,‛CuevastoldCBSNewYork.‚I’mhu
ngry,‛she47quietly..48red-handed,thewomannodoubtexpectedtobecuffed(手铐)anddraggedofftojailforthecrimeofbeing
hungry49poor.Butthecopshad50ideas.‚We’llpayforherfood,‛Sojotoldthe51securityguard.·12·There’dbeennodiscussionamongthethreemen,noneedtoseewhether
theywereall52.Itwentunsaid.53,theypickedupthewoman’sbagandescortedhertoacashregister,54eachchippedin
$10to55thebill.Shewouldnotbe56today.Allthewomancoulddowasweepin57.Coveringherfacewithakerchiefanddryinghereyes,she58,‚Than
kyou,thankyou.‛Shewasn’ttheonlyone59bythisactofcompassion.‚Itwasaverybeautiful,genuinemoment,‛saysPaulBozymowski,whowasa
tthestore.Hewassotakenbywhathe’d60thathepostedaphotoonTwitterforalltosee.41.A.sweetB.hotC.coldD.delicious42.A.
requestedB.approachedC.shookD.yelled43.A.questionB.beliefC.difficultyD.case44.A.journalistB.nurseC.teacherD.criminal45
.A.handsB.cheeksC.fingersD.arms46.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing47.A.answeredB.toldC.quarreledD.explained48.A.CaughtB.BlamedC.Fou
ndD.Criticized49.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.if50.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother51.A.movedB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.cheerful52.A.outB.upC.overD.in53.A
.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.because54.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where55.A.lendB.payC.helpD.check56.A.arrestedB.release
dC.stoppedD.praised57.A.regretB.disappointmentC.gratitudeD.sorrow58.A.shoutedB.repeatedC.screamedD.responded59.A.touchedB.missedC.rememberedD.hon
ored·13·60.A.heardB.experiencedC.understoodD.witnessed第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(西洞庭一中)阅读下面
材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thedriver,ZhangSai,hovered(踌躇)outside61apartmentbuildinginWuhan,thecentralChinesecityattheheartofth
ecoronavirusoutbreak.He62(order)nottotakefoodtocustomers’doorsinorder63(minimize)theriskofinfection.Butthewomanonthephonewaspleading(恳求),hereca
lled.Thefoodwasforhermother,64couldn’tgodowntomeethim.Mr.Zhangrelented.Hewoulddropofftheorderandgetawayas65(quick)aspossible
.Asheplacedthebag66thefloor,Mr.Zhangsaid,thedooropened.Startled,herushedaway.Withoutthinking,hesaid,hejabbed(戳)theelevatorbutt
onwithhisfinger,67(touch)asurfacehefearedcouldtransmitthevirus.ThatwashowMr.Zhang,32,found68(him)speedingbacktohisdeliverystationwithonefingerhelda
loft(高高举着一根手指),carefulnottotouchtherestofhishand—aquarantineinminiature(一个小型隔离现场).FormanyinChina,deliverydriverslikeMr.Zhangaretheonly
69(connect)totheoutsideworld.OnceaubiquitousbutinvisiblepresenceonthestreetsofnearlyeveryChinesecity,thedriversarenowbeingheraldedas70(hero).第四部分写作(
共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(常德市二中)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增
加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。·14·删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearTom,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouareinlowspiritsbecauseyourpoorexamgrades.Ithinkyoushouldcheerup.Yourpreviousp
erformanceisprovedthatyouwereadiligentlearner.However,duetoyouraddictedtothecomputergamesandlaziness,yougraduallylostyouredgeoverotherstudent.As
yourfriend,Ithinkyoushouldbendallyoureffortstocatchupwithothersfromthenon.Tobespecific,inordertoarrangetimeproper,youshould
drawupalearningscheduleandsticktoitconsistently.Besides,whenfacingwithdifficulties,you’dbetterturntote
achersforhelptimelysinceeverysmallstepcontributetoabigleap.Lastly,Isuggestthatyouholdapositiveattitudeandregardfailurewithsuccessindisguise.Lookforwa
rdtoyourearlyreply!YoursZhouMing第二节书面表达(满分25分)(汉寿一中)假定你是李华,你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情(COVID-19epidemic)期间线上教学的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.课程与时
间;2.你的学习状态;3.你的期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyouandknowwhatyouaredoingthesedays.______
________________________________________________________________________________·15·___________________________
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_________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua·16·试题(一)答案听力:1-20BCCAABABCBACCABACCBB阅读理解:ADBADCA
DBACDABCGFADC完形填空:41-60CBADBCDACABDADBACBAD语法填空:61.an62.hadbeenordered63.tominimize64.who65.quickly66.on67.touching68.himself69.connect
ion70.heroes改错:1.because∧yourpoorexamgrades的because后加of2.isproved去掉is3.duetoyouraddicted改为addiction/或在addicted前面加being4.lostyouredgeoverother
student改为students5.bendallyoureffortstocatch改为catching6.fromthenon改为now7.arrangetimeproper改为properly8.whenfacing
withdifficulties,改为faced9.everysmallstepcontributetoabigleap改为contributes10.regardfailurewithsuccessin
disguise改为as书面表达:Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyouandknowaboutwhatyouaredoingthesedays.I’mwritingtotellyouhowourschooling
isnowgoingon.Actually,wearehavinge-learningathome,studyinginthe‚classroomintheair‛alltheacademicandnon-academicsubjects.Theholidayschedul
erunsfrom8:00amtill4:30pmonworkday,withmoreandlongerbreaksforrestthanusual.Personally,I’vegotusedtoonlinelearn
ing,whichIthinkisacreativeformofschooling,andalsoourownwaytofighttheCOVID-19epidemic.We’vecometorealizehowimp
ortantcomputersandmobile·17·phoneshavebecometous!ButIreallymissthedayswithmyfriendsandteachersoncampus.That’swhyIprayfortheendofth
eepidemiceveryday,andIbelieveit’llsooncome.Bestwishes.听力录音材料:Text1W:WhenI’m67IwillgetSocialSecuritypaymentsfromthegovernment.M:Thatmeansyouhavetwen
tyyearstogoandthenyoucanquityourjob.Text2W:CouldyouturntheTVdown?I’mpreparingforthefinalexams.M:I’msorry.I'llwatchthismovie
later.Text3M:Answerthephone,Lily.Iamwritinganarticlenow.W:Butdad,I’mwashingmyhair.AskKatetodoit.M:Sheis
watchingthefootballgameonTV.Text4W:Ihardlyevergotoworkbycarnow.Thecompanyiswithinwalkingdistance.M:Well,you’resolucky.TheplacewhereIworkis
about5milesaway.Text5W:Whydon’tyouwearyournewshirtforthemeeting?M:Thatremindsme.Ihavebeenmeaningtoexchangeitforasm
allersize.Text6M:Sophia,quick!Ifyoudon’thurry,we’regoingtomissthebeginningofDr.Smith’sspeechinthehall.W:Sowhat?M:Don’tyouwanttolis
tentoit?·18·W:Notreally.Icouldn’tcarelessabouthisspeech.M:Youshouldhavetoldmeearlier.Now,Iamgoingwithoutyou.Text7
W:MyworkispayingformetoteachforamonthinBrazil,soI’mleavingnextweek.M:Wow!You’reverylucky.Whatwillyoubeteaching?W:I’mgoingtoteachEnglishinanelem
entaryschoolforthreeweeks.AndI’mgoingtotakethelastweektotravelthroughArgentina.M:IwenttoSouthAmericarightaftercollege.ItraveledinPerufo
rtwoweeks.IwasplanningtogotoBrazil,butIranoutoftime.I’veheardit’sabeautifulcountry.W:I’mexcited.IspenttwoweeksinMexicoafewyearsago,butthat’sasfa
rsouthasI’vebeen.Text8W:Peter,Ineedyourhelp.Judy’scomingforavisitthisweekendandIwanttoinvitesomepeopletomeether.Theproblemis
she’sreallyshy.M:OK.Ithinkifwetrytoinvitepeopleshe’sgotsomethingincommonwith,it’llmakeiteasierforher.Doyouagree?W:Yes,that’sagoodidea.An
ysuggestions?M:Iremembershelikesclassicalmusic.W:Thenlet’saskMikeandJanice.Theybothplaythepiano.M:Samtakesviolinlessons.W:Judy’sint
hedramaclubatherschool.M:SoamIandIhavelotsoffriendswho’dliketomeether.W:Let’sinvitefiveofyourdramaclubfriends.WehaveyouandmeandMikeandJaniceandS
amandyourfiveactors.M:Now,let’sthinkaboutfoodanddrinks.Text9M:Whatdoyouthinkofournewhousesofar,honey?W:It’sgr
eat.I’malsogettingusedtothisneighborhood.It’ssomuchquieterthanouroldplaceonBaxterStreet.·19·M:Itsureis!Wedon’tli
venexttothehighwayanymore.I’mactuallyhavingtroublegettingusedtoallthepeace!W:Let’sgotoexploreournewneighborhoodthiswe
ekend.Wecanwalknorththroughtheparkandthengoeasttowardsthechurch.M:Goodidea.IthinkthebakeryIsawthatdayisbythechurch.Wecanhavelunchthereand
thenwalkbackhome.W:IsthattoofartobringReggie?Helikestowalk,butthatwillbealmostfivemiles.M:Itshouldn’tbeaproblem.Heisn’tayoungdoganymo
re.HeandIwalked10milesonce,remember?W:Thatwaswhenyourcarbrokedownonthehighway,right?M:Yeah.Butwemadeit.Anyway,Ithink
hecanhandleajogaroundtheblock.W:ShouldwegoonSaturdayorSundaymorning?M:Eitherisfineforme.ButtheRocketsareplayingbasketballonSaturday
,soIwanttowatchthatgame.W:OK,wecangoonSundaymorning.I’llcookdinneronSundaynight.So,remindmetostopbythefarmers’marketand
getsomevegetables.M:Great!Let’shavethatpastawithtomatosauceyoumakesowell.W:OK.Now,I’mofftowork.There’sac
ompanymeetingtonight.Text10Whenyoutakeawalkinanyofthecitiesinthewest,youoftenseealotofpeoplewalkingwithdogs.Itisstilltruethatthedogisthemostusefulan
dfaithfulanimalintheworld.Butthereasonwhypeoplekeepadoghavechanged.Inthepastseveralhundredyears,peopleusedtotraindogstoprotec
tthemselvesagainsttheattacksbyotherbeasts.Andlatertheycametorealizethatthedogwasnotonlyusefulforprote
ctionbutwillingtoobeytheirmaster.Forexample,whenpeopleuseddogsforhunting,thedogswouldnoteatwhattheycaughtwithoutpermission.Butnowpeopleinthecitynee
dnottoprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.Whydotheykeepdogsthen?Somepeoplekeepdogstoprotectthemselve
sfromrobbery,butthemostimportantreasonisforcompanionship.Forachild,adogishisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendsto
playwith;forayoungcouple,adogistheirchildwhentheyhavenochildren;foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.Sothemainrea
sonwhypeoplekeepdogshaschangedfromprotectiontofriendship.