湖南省常德市2020届高三高考模拟考试(一)英语试题(含答案)

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·1·英语(试题卷)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满

分30分)(临澧一中)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.What

istheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Cro

ssingthestreet.C.Ridingabus.3.Whatisthewoman’scoatprobablymadefrom?A.Man-madematerial.B.Wool.C.Cotton.4.Howlongwillittaketogettothedentistbybus?·

2·A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.25minutes.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ATVremotecontrol.B.Clothingbuttons.C.ATVchannel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听

第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthewoman'soffice.B.Intheman'shouse.C.Inawarehouse.7.Whatwillthewomanbedoing?A

.Cleaning.B.Organizingshelves.C.Recordingthedata.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatistheman’sopinionofhissewingclass?A.Hethinksit’sawasteoftime.B.He

thinksitbuildscharacter.C.Hethinkseveryoneshouldlearnit.9.Whatdidthewomanchooseforherproject?A.Aneckpillow.B.Astuffedtoy.C.Apurse.听第8

段材料,回答第10至12题10.Whatwaslifeonthenearbyplanetlikeaccordingtotheman?A.AnimalsB.Cells.C.Plants.11.Whendoesthewomanthi

nkotherplanetswillcommunicatewithusprobably?A.In25years.B.In50years.C.In100years.12.Howdoesthemanthinkwewillhearfrom

otherplanets?A.Byrockets.B.Bycomputers.C.Bytelescopes.·3·听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatwasthemanprobablydo

ingatthebeginning?A.Readingamagazine.B.WatchingaTVshow.C.Doingsomecleaning.14.WhendidthewomanfirstuseAItoday?A.When

shedrovehercar.B.Whenshewokeupwithheralarm.C.WhensheboughtsomethingsontheInternet.15.Whatdidtheman'sparentsjustget?A.Ane

wcarwithspecialcameras.B.Apieceofcleaningequipment.C.Asmartwatch.16.HowdoesthewomanreacttotheRoombaintheend?A.Sheisuninterested.B.Sheis

amused.C.Sheisamazed.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatcausedtheholestoform?A.Humans.B.Avolcanoeruption.C.Global

warming.18.Whendoesthelakebegintofill?A.Inthespring.B.Inthesummer.C.Inthefall.19.Whathappenstothewater?A.Itdisappearsfor

ever.B.Itfloodsthehighways.C.Itappearsinthevalleybelowagain.20.Whatdoweknowfromthetalk?A.Expertsthinkit’sbetternottofilltheholes.B.‚LostLake‛isform

edduetoglobalwarming.C.ThestateofOregonisfamousfordeadvolcanoes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)·4·第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满

分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(常外)HarvardSummerProgramsforHighSchoolStudentsAreyouahighschoolstudentaged15to18?Thenconsiderspe

ndingyoursummeratHarvard,whereyoucanexploreavarietyofcollege-levelcourses,liveandlearnalongsideadiversesetofpeers,thuspavingthewayforasuccessfulcolle

geexperienceyoudesirebeforeyourrealcollegelife.Itisalsoanopportunitytoexpandyourworldview,meetnewpeoplefro

mallovertheglobe,andgainvaluableknowledgeandskills.Pre-CollegeProgramAtwo-weekexperiencefeaturingnoncreditcoursesJoinothercuriou

shighschoolstudentsoncampusatHarvard,andexploretopicsaswiderangingasAmericanlaw,philosophy,publicspeaking,thesciences,andw

riting.Theprogramfeatures:★On-campushousingwithfellowpre-collegestudents.★Structureddayswithweekdayclassmeetingsandpre-collegeact

ivities.DuringyourtwoweeksatHarvard,youattendclassforthreehoursadayandparticipateincollegereadinessworkshopso

rteam-buildingevents.Intheevenings,youeatinthedininghall,finishhomeworkinyourroom,andattendsocialactiv

ities.SecondarySchoolProgramCollegecoursesforcreditinaseven-weeksessionThisisyourtest-driveofcollege.AtHarvard,youarefullyinvolvedincollegel

ife—balancingtimebetweenclasses,homework,andafter-schoolactivities.Theprogramfeatures:★Collegecoursesyouattendalongsidecu

rrentcollegestudentsfromaroundtheworld.★Credityoucantransfertoacollegeinthefuture.★Thechoicetoliveoncampus,commute,orstudyo

nline.·5·★Thefreedomtoscheduleyourdays.Youmaychoosetoenrollinoneortwocourses.Outsidetheclassroom,youcanattendworkshops,taketripstonearbycol

leges,andjoininactivitieslikesportsandmusicalpursuits.Ahealthybalanceoforganizedeventsandfreetimeallowsyoutheindependenceyouwillfindinc

ollege.21.WhatwilltheSummerProgramshelptheparticipantstodo?A.Adapttothecollegelifeinadvance.B.Becomeawould-becollege

student.C.GetanadmissiontoHarvard.D.Changehighschoolcourses.22.WhatdoesthePre-CollegeProgramallowtheparticipantstodo?A.Organizeeventsasassistantteach

ers.B.Studytogetherwithcurrentcollegestudents.C.Getcreditneededforcollegecourses.D.Liveoncampuswithotherpr

e-collegestudents.23.WhatfeaturedoestheSecondarySchoolProgramhave?A.Somejobopportunitiesareoffered.B.Studentscantakecourses

inaflexibleway.C.Itprovideschancestoexploretheworld.D.Specially-designedtestsareincluded.B(常德市一中)Manyp

eopleprefertohaveabottleofwaterwiththemwherevertheygo,andmosttypicallytheyusedisposable(一次性的)plasticbottlesforthispurpose.Despitethecon

venienceofthisapproach,it'sworthconsideringamoveawayfrombottledwater.Plasticwaterbottlessignificantly

contributetotheenvironmentalcrisesthatwe'recurrentlyfacing.Ofcourseplasticcanberecycled,butonlyasmallpo

rtionofwasteisprocessedproperlyandreusedagain.Mostoftheplasticpackagingendsupeitherinthelandfillsorintheoceans.Whileourworl

d'soceansarefacedwith8.8milliontonsofnewplasticmaterialeverysingleyear,wemustacknowledgethatplastic·6·waterbottlessharepartoftheblameforthispro

blem.Byusingdisposablewaterbottlesonaregularbasis,consumerscreatecontinuedfinancialmotivationforthewatercompaniestokeepproducinghugeamount

sofwaste,whileit’snearlyimpossibletomonitorhowthebottlesaremanufacturedandwhichpercentageismadeofrecycledplastic.Manybrandsadvertise

avarietyofbeneficialeffects,butinrealitybottledwaterpassesthroughanindustrialfacilityandmaybepolluted

inquiteafewways.Ontheotherhand,theimpactofwaterimpurities(杂质)candirectlyleadtoserioushealthproblemsi

fsuchwaterisconsumedoveralongperiod.Someofthewaterimpuritiesmaybeofchemicalnature,likechlorineorcalcium,andtheycandamag

etheskin.Inrarecasesit’spossibletotraceamountsofhighlytoxic(有毒的)materialsinthebottledwaterproducts,whichapparentlyresultsindangerousconsequences.

That’swhyit’shighlyrecommendedtousebothyourownportablewaterbottleontheroadaswellasawaterpurificationdeviceathometoensurethatthewateryouaredrinking

dailyiscompletelyfreeofanythingthatcouldharmyourhealth.Nowthatyou’reawareofhowbottledwaterisprettyharm

fulnotonlytohumansbutalsotowildlifeandenvironment,areyoureadytosaygood-byetoit?24.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenitcomestoplasticwaterbottles?A.Theyhavecaus

edterribleimpactontheearth.B.Theyshouldhavebeenrecycledtogreatextent.C.Theyhavecreatedgreatconveniencetoourlife.D.Thesebottleshavecaughtmostpeo

ple'sattention.25.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thebottlesaremadefromnon-recycledplastic.B.Thewa

tercompaniesareseekingforhighprofits.C.Youshouldchoosethefamousbrandsofbottledwater.D.Youshouldbecautiouswhendecidingonbottledwat

er.26.Whatislikelytomaketheconsumersworried?A.Thebottlesmadeofdifferentmaterials.·7·B.Waterinthebottleskeptfora

longtime.C.Thebottledwaterwithalotofimpurities.D.Thecomplexprocedureofproducingbottles.27.Whichofthefollowingcansumupthepassage

?A.WhyYouNeedtoBreakYourBottledWaterHabitB.HowthePlasticBottledWaterIsActuallyProducedC.HowPlasticBottlesCreate

InfluencetoEnvironmentD.WhyMostPeopleHaveaPreferenceforBottledWaterC(芷兰)Anauthorwhosurveyed600million

aireshasclaimedthatshefoundthesecretsofgettingrich.SarahStanleyFallaw,theauthorofTheNextMillionaireNextDoo

r&EnduringStrategiesforBuildingWealth,gotherfindingsaftershesurveyedmanyAmericanmillionaires.Thebookisafollow-uptohe

rfather’sresearchinthe1998bestsellerTheMillionaireNextDoor,whichThomasJ.StanleywrotewithWilliamD.Danko.Stanley

Fallawarguesthatresilience(弹性)inthefaceofrejectionandstrictgoalsettingareimportanttobuildingwealth.‚Tobuildwealth,tobuildone’so

wnbusiness,toignorecriticsandmediaandneighbors,youmusthavetheambitiontokeeppursuingyourgoalspastrejectionandpain,‛wroteStanleyFa

llawinthenewbook,accordingtoBusinessInsider.Sheadded,‚MillionairesandothereconomicallysuccessfulAmericanswhodecidetoclimbthecorporateladder,orstru

ggletocreateafinancialindependencelifestyleearlydosobypushingonwithoutstop.‛StanleyFallawstressestheimportanceofsettinggo

alsandstickingtothem,especiallyforbudgeting.Shesaysthatlivingmodestlyevenasyourincomegrowswillallowyoutodevoteagreaterpercentageofyourincometowardss

avingsandbuildingwealth.‚Mostmillionairesweinterviewedhighlightedthegreatfreedomthatcomesfromspendingbelowtheirmeans,‛StanleyFallawwrit

es.Theauthorsaysthatthetemptationtokeepupwiththespendinghabitsofthepeoplearoundcanbehighlyharmfultobuildingwealth.P

articularlyintheageofsocialmedia,whenlavishvacationsandnewpurchasesarebroadcastfortheworldtosee,theperseverancetolivethriftilyisimportant,StanleyFal

lawargues.·8·28.WhatwasSarahStanleyFallaw’sbookmainlybasedon?A.Herownlifeexperiences.B.Herfather’sres

earch.C.Herfather’sfriendWilliamD.Danko’sbook.D.HersurveysoftheAmericanmillionaires.29.WhichisvitalforbuildingwealthaccordingtoStanleyFallaw?A.

Ignoringothers’critics.B.Learningfromfailure.C.Stickingtoyourgoals.D.Sharingwithothers.30.Whatisthetopicofthethirdparagraph?A.Consumptionhabit.B.Det

ermination.C.Waysofmakingmoney.D.Howtosavemoney.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceofBuildingWealthB.TheSignificanceofSettingGoalsC

.TheSecretsofGettingRichD.TheBookofStanleyFallawD(芷兰)Dogsneedtogoonwalks,andwalkingisgoodexerciseforolderadults.Seniorswhocombinethetwo---bywalkin

gadog---arehealthierthanpeoplewhodon’t,accordingtosomeresearch.ButanewstudybyUniversityofPennsylvaniaresearchersoffersawarnin

gnote.‚Strollingwithaleashed(用皮带绑住的)dog‛,itsays,‚givesasignificantandrisinginjuryriskinolderadults.‛Between2004and2017,itfound,bonefractures

(断裂)associatedwithstrollingleasheddogsmorethandoubledamongU.S.residents65andolder.Nearly8in10whosufferedfra

ctureswerewomen,andthemostcommonlybrokenboneswerehips,wristsandupperarms.Thedog-walkingfractureswere

reportedinapublicdatabasepublishedbytheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission,whichrecordsinjuriesreportedatan

ationallyrepresentativesampleofabout100emergencyroomsnationwide.Thenumber,whichincreasedfrom1,671in2004to4,396in2017,roseata

·9·ratesignificantlyhigherthantheoverallnumberoffracturesdid,saidco-authorJaimoAhn,anassociateprofessor.Justw

hyisunclear,althoughtheseniorpopulationhasgrownasapercentageoftheU.S.population.ButAhnsaidhethinksotherfactorsmaybedrivingtheincrease.Babyboome

rsaremoreactivethanpreviousgenerationsofseniors,hesaid.Andalthoughhesaidheknowsofnodatathatquantifiesthis,he

believeshealth-careprovidersareincreasinglysuggestingdogownershipasonewaytoimprovehealth.‚Wemakealltheserecommen

dationsaboutpets,andyetwedon'treallyunderstandiftherearepotentialnegativeimplications,‚Ahnsaid.‚Thereareth

ingsweshouldbeawareofbeforesaying,‘Hey,youshouldgetadogandtakeyourdogforawalk.’‛TheUniversityofPennsylvaniaresearchers,whosestud

ywaspublishedlastweekinJAMASurgery,focusedononlyseniors,agroupAhnsaidwouldbemostvulnerable(易受伤害的)tothissortofinjury.Ahnem

phasizedthatthestudyisnotmeanttodiscouragedogownership---ordog-walking---amongseniors.But,hesaid,health-careprovider

sshoulddiscusstheriskswithpatients,andolderpeoplethinkingaboutdogownershipshouldtalkabouttheideawithfriends,familyandotherswhoknowthemand

theirlifestyleswell.Dogtrainingisalsoimportant,hesaid.‚Weoccasionallyseepatientswhoareseeminglydoingagoodthing---tryingtobeactiv

e,takingtheirpetoutandthenhavinganaccidenttheyneverexpected,‛Ahnsaid.‚Peoplegoskiingandthinktheymightgetinjured.Butthisiskindof

surprisingtothem,anditturnstheirlifeupsidedown.‛32.WhichisthefindingofthenewstudybyUniversityofPennsylvaniaresearchers?

A.Womenaremorelikelytogetinjuredthanmen.B.Dogsarethemaincausesfortheoldpeoplewhogetinjured.C.Oldpeoplewhowalkdogsar

ehealthierthanthosewhodon’t.D.Oldpeoplewhoownadogpetaremorelikelytobreaktheirbones.33.Whichofthefollowingisapossibler

easonfortheincreaseofdog-walking?A.Somebody’srecommendation.B.Improvementofpeople’slifecondition.C.Increaseoftheseni

orpopulation.·10·D.Changesinpeople’slifestyle.34.Whydotheresearchersonlyfocusonseniors?A.Theyhavemoretime.B.Theyareweaker.C.Theyhavemorepets.D.Th

eyaremoredevoted.35.WhatiskindofsurprisingtoseniorsaccordingtoAhn’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Theycangetinjuredbyskiing.B.Dogtrainingisneeded

.C.Walkingdogshasdangerinstore.D.Tryingtobeactiveiswrong.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(汉寿一中)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两

项为多余选项。Familyisnotalwaysperfect,butitisimportanttobuildfamilybondsthatwillgetyouthroughthetoughtimes.Therearequiteafewbenefits

ofspendingtimewithfamily.Spendingtimewithfamilystrengthensfamilybonding.Strengtheningthefamilybonddoesn'talwaysneedtobefancyactivitiesthatrequirea

biggersumofmoney.Evenhome-based,low-costactivities,suchasplayingaboardgame,gardeningorplayingoutdoors,haveagreateffectonthe‚health‛ofthefamily.36___

Familytimeimproveschild'sacademicperformance.Ifyou,asaparentprovidenecessaryguidancethroughyourchild’sacade

micschoolyearsorencouragethemfrequently,thiswilldefinitelyhaveapositiveeffectinthefuture.37Forexample,spendtimetalkingabouttheirdaily

lifeandpraisetheprogresstheyhavemade,whichcanbringthempleasureandasenseofachievement.Spendingtimewithfamilyhelpskidsdevelopparentingskills.38Soi

fyousetagoodexampleonhowtobehavewithyourchildren,yoursonordaughterwilldefinitelyrememberthat.Andtheywillapplythese‚parentingskills‛inthefuture

withtheirchildren.Spendingtimewithfamilyresultsinconflictresolutionskills.Everyfamilyissuretosufferitsshareofconflicts.39Theref

ore,itisusuallygoodforthemtolearntotalkthroughthingstogether.Thus,they·11·canlearnhowtosolveconflictsandlearntoforgive..40Youthswhocommunic

atemorewiththeirparentsusuallybehavethemselveswell.Becausetheycanlearninterpersonalskillsfromthewaywetreatthemandotherswhenspendingtimewithfamily.A.K

idslearnbyexample.B.Familygivesyoureasontopushyourselftosucceed.C.Morefamilytimeresultsinlessbehavioralpro

blems.D.Attimes,childrenseemborntoarguewitheachother.E.Spendingtimewithfamilyresultsingreaterhappiness.F.Therearesomewaystoencourageyourchildt

olearnwell.G.Theymakeeverybodyinthefamilyfeelemotionallyclosertoeachother.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(安乡一中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项

(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Astemperaturesapproached90degreesinNewYorkCitylastJuly4th,threepoliceofficersduckedintoaWholeFoodsMark

ettogetsomething41todrink.Whattheywalkedintowasaheatedhumandrama.Onceinside,thecops,Lt.LouisSojoandOfficers

EsanidyCuevasandMichaelRivera,were42byastoresecurityguardwhoaskedforhelpwithasuspectedshoplifter.Thewomanin43didn’thavethelookofacareer44.She

wasobviouslyscared,andher45werewetwithtears.Thecopspeekedinsideherbag.‚Allwesawwascontainersoffood.Wedidn’tsee46else,‛C

uevastoldCBSNewYork.‚I’mhungry,‛she47quietly..48red-handed,thewomannodoubtexpectedtobecuffed(手铐)anddraggedofftojailforthecrimeo

fbeinghungry49poor.Butthecopshad50ideas.‚We’llpayforherfood,‛Sojotoldthe51securityguard.·12·There’dbeennodiscussionamongthethreemen,noneedtoseew

hethertheywereall52.Itwentunsaid.53,theypickedupthewoman’sbagandescortedhertoacashregister,54eachchippedin$10to55thebill.Shewould

notbe56today.Allthewomancoulddowasweepin57.Coveringherfacewithakerchiefanddryinghereyes,she58,‚Thankyou,thankyou.‛Shewasn’ttheonlyon

e59bythisactofcompassion.‚Itwasaverybeautiful,genuinemoment,‛saysPaulBozymowski,whowasatthestore.Hewassotakenbywhathe’d60thathepo

stedaphotoonTwitterforalltosee.41.A.sweetB.hotC.coldD.delicious42.A.requestedB.approachedC.shookD.yelle

d43.A.questionB.beliefC.difficultyD.case44.A.journalistB.nurseC.teacherD.criminal45.A.handsB.cheeksC.fingersD.arm

s46.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing47.A.answeredB.toldC.quarreledD.explained48.A.CaughtB.BlamedC.FoundD.Criticized49.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD

.if50.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother51.A.movedB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.cheerful52.A.outB.upC.overD.in53.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD

.because54.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where55.A.lendB.payC.helpD.check56.A.arrestedB.releasedC.stoppedD.praised57.A.re

gretB.disappointmentC.gratitudeD.sorrow58.A.shoutedB.repeatedC.screamedD.responded59.A.touchedB.missedC.rememberedD.honored·13·60.A.h

eardB.experiencedC.understoodD.witnessed第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分

)(西洞庭一中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thedriver,ZhangSai,hovered(踌躇)outside61apartmentbuildinginWuhan,thecentralChinesecityattheheartofthec

oronavirusoutbreak.He62(order)nottotakefoodtocustomers’doorsinorder63(minimize)theriskofinfection.Butthewomanonthephonewaspleading(恳求),herecalled.Th

efoodwasforhermother,64couldn’tgodowntomeethim.Mr.Zhangrelented.Hewoulddropofftheorderandgetawayas65(quick)aspossible.Ashepla

cedthebag66thefloor,Mr.Zhangsaid,thedooropened.Startled,herushedaway.Withoutthinking,hesaid,hejabbed(戳)theelevatorbuttonwithhisfinger,67(

touch)asurfacehefearedcouldtransmitthevirus.ThatwashowMr.Zhang,32,found68(him)speedingbacktohisdeliverystationwithonefi

ngerheldaloft(高高举着一根手指),carefulnottotouchtherestofhishand—aquarantineinminiature(一个小型隔离现场).FormanyinChina,deliverydriverslikeMr.Zhanga

retheonly69(connect)totheoutsideworld.OnceaubiquitousbutinvisiblepresenceonthestreetsofnearlyeveryChinesecity,thedriversarenowbeingheraldeda

s70(hero).第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(常德市二中)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误

仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。·14·删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dea

rTom,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouareinlowspiritsbecauseyourpoorexamgrades.Ithinkyoushouldcheerup.Yourpreviousp

erformanceisprovedthatyouwereadiligentlearner.However,duetoyouraddictedtothecomputergamesandlaziness,yougraduallylostyouredgeoverotherstudent.Asyourf

riend,Ithinkyoushouldbendallyoureffortstocatchupwithothersfromthenon.Tobespecific,inordertoarrangetimeproper,youshoulddrawupalearningscheduleandstic

ktoitconsistently.Besides,whenfacingwithdifficulties,you’dbetterturntoteachersforhelptimelysinceeverysmallst

epcontributetoabigleap.Lastly,Isuggestthatyouholdapositiveattitudeandregardfailurewithsuccessindisguise.Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply!YoursZhouMing第

二节书面表达(满分25分)(汉寿一中)假定你是李华,你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情(COVID-19epidemic)期间线上教学的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.课程与时间;2.你

的学习状态;3.你的期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyouandknowwhatyouaredoingthesedays.__________________

____________________________________________________________________·15·___________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua·16·试题(一)答案听力:1-20BCCAABA

BCBACCABACCBB阅读理解:ADBADCADBACDABCGFADC完形填空:41-60CBADBCDACABDADBACBAD语法填空:61.an62.hadbeenordered63.tominimize64.who65.quickly66.on67.touching6

8.himself69.connection70.heroes改错:1.because∧yourpoorexamgrades的because后加of2.isproved去掉is3.duetoyouraddicted改为addiction/或在addicted前面加being4.lostyou

redgeoverotherstudent改为students5.bendallyoureffortstocatch改为catching6.fromthenon改为now7.arrangetimeproper改为properly8.whenfacingwithdifficulties,改为fa

ced9.everysmallstepcontributetoabigleap改为contributes10.regardfailurewithsuccessindisguise改为as书面表达:Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,I’msoglad

tohearfromyouandknowaboutwhatyouaredoingthesedays.I’mwritingtotellyouhowourschoolingisnowgoingon.Actually,wearehavinge-learning

athome,studyinginthe‚classroomintheair‛alltheacademicandnon-academicsubjects.Theholidayschedulerunsfrom8:00amtill4:30pmonworkday,with

moreandlongerbreaksforrestthanusual.Personally,I’vegotusedtoonlinelearning,whichIthinkisacreativeformofschooling,andalsoourownwaytofighttheCOVID-

19epidemic.We’vecometorealizehowimportantcomputersandmobile·17·phoneshavebecometous!ButIreallymissthedayswithmyfriendsandteachersoncamp

us.That’swhyIprayfortheendoftheepidemiceveryday,andIbelieveit’llsooncome.Bestwishes.听力录音材料:Text1W:WhenI’m67IwillgetSocialSecuri

typaymentsfromthegovernment.M:Thatmeansyouhavetwentyyearstogoandthenyoucanquityourjob.Text2W:CouldyouturntheTVdown?I’mpreparingforthefina

lexams.M:I’msorry.I'llwatchthismovielater.Text3M:Answerthephone,Lily.Iamwritinganarticlenow.W:Butdad,I’mwashingmyhair.AskKatetodoit.M:She

iswatchingthefootballgameonTV.Text4W:Ihardlyevergotoworkbycarnow.Thecompanyiswithinwalkingdistance.M:Well,you’resolucky.TheplacewhereIworkisabou

t5milesaway.Text5W:Whydon’tyouwearyournewshirtforthemeeting?M:Thatremindsme.Ihavebeenmeaningtoexchangei

tforasmallersize.Text6M:Sophia,quick!Ifyoudon’thurry,we’regoingtomissthebeginningofDr.Smith’sspeechinthehall.W:Sowhat

?M:Don’tyouwanttolistentoit?·18·W:Notreally.Icouldn’tcarelessabouthisspeech.M:Youshouldhavetoldmeearl

ier.Now,Iamgoingwithoutyou.Text7W:MyworkispayingformetoteachforamonthinBrazil,soI’mleavingnextweek.M:Wow!You’reverylucky.Whatwillyoubete

aching?W:I’mgoingtoteachEnglishinanelementaryschoolforthreeweeks.AndI’mgoingtotakethelastweektotravelthro

ughArgentina.M:IwenttoSouthAmericarightaftercollege.ItraveledinPerufortwoweeks.IwasplanningtogotoBrazil,butIranoutoftime.I’veheardit’sabeautifulcount

ry.W:I’mexcited.IspenttwoweeksinMexicoafewyearsago,butthat’sasfarsouthasI’vebeen.Text8W:Peter,Ineedyourhelp.Ju

dy’scomingforavisitthisweekendandIwanttoinvitesomepeopletomeether.Theproblemisshe’sreallyshy.M:OK.It

hinkifwetrytoinvitepeopleshe’sgotsomethingincommonwith,it’llmakeiteasierforher.Doyouagree?W:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Anysuggestions

?M:Iremembershelikesclassicalmusic.W:Thenlet’saskMikeandJanice.Theybothplaythepiano.M:Samtakesviolinlesson

s.W:Judy’sinthedramaclubatherschool.M:SoamIandIhavelotsoffriendswho’dliketomeether.W:Let’sinvitefiveofyourdramaclubfriends.Wehaveyouand

meandMikeandJaniceandSamandyourfiveactors.M:Now,let’sthinkaboutfoodanddrinks.Text9M:Whatdoyouthinkofournewhousesofar,honey?W

:It’sgreat.I’malsogettingusedtothisneighborhood.It’ssomuchquieterthanouroldplaceonBaxterStreet.·19·M:Itsureis!Wedon’tliven

exttothehighwayanymore.I’mactuallyhavingtroublegettingusedtoallthepeace!W:Let’sgotoexploreournewneighborhoodthisweekend.Wecanwa

lknorththroughtheparkandthengoeasttowardsthechurch.M:Goodidea.IthinkthebakeryIsawthatdayisbythechurch.Wecanhavelunchthereandt

henwalkbackhome.W:IsthattoofartobringReggie?Helikestowalk,butthatwillbealmostfivemiles.M:Itshouldn’tbeaproblem.Heisn’tayoungdoganymore.HeandIwalked10

milesonce,remember?W:Thatwaswhenyourcarbrokedownonthehighway,right?M:Yeah.Butwemadeit.Anyway,Ithinkhecanhandleajogaroundtheblo

ck.W:ShouldwegoonSaturdayorSundaymorning?M:Eitherisfineforme.ButtheRocketsareplayingbasketballonSatu

rday,soIwanttowatchthatgame.W:OK,wecangoonSundaymorning.I’llcookdinneronSundaynight.So,remindmetostopbythefarmers’marketandgetsomeveget

ables.M:Great!Let’shavethatpastawithtomatosauceyoumakesowell.W:OK.Now,I’mofftowork.There’sacompanymeetingtonight.Text10Whenyoutakeawalkinanyof

thecitiesinthewest,youoftenseealotofpeoplewalkingwithdogs.Itisstilltruethatthedogisthemostusefulandfaithfulanimali

ntheworld.Butthereasonwhypeoplekeepadoghavechanged.Inthepastseveralhundredyears,peopleusedtotraindogstoprotec

tthemselvesagainsttheattacksbyotherbeasts.Andlatertheycametorealizethatthedogwasnotonlyusefulforprotec

tionbutwillingtoobeytheirmaster.Forexample,whenpeopleuseddogsforhunting,thedogswouldnoteatwhattheycaughtwith

outpermission.Butnowpeopleinthecityneednottoprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.Whydotheykeepdogsthen?Somepeoplekeep

dogstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbery,butthemostimportantreasonisforcompanionship.Forachild,adogishisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith;forayoungco

uple,adogistheirchildwhentheyhavenochildren;foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegro

wnup.Sothemainreasonwhypeoplekeepdogshaschangedfromprotectiontofriendship.

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