湖南省常德市2020届高三高考模拟考试(一)英语试题(含答案)

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·1·英语(试题卷)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(临澧一中)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1

.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B

.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Crossingthestreet.C.Ridingabus.3.Whatisthewoman’sco

atprobablymadefrom?A.Man-madematerial.B.Wool.C.Cotton.4.Howlongwillittaketogettothedentistbybus?·2·A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.25minutes.5.W

hatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ATVremotecontrol.B.Clothingbuttons.C.ATVchannel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或

独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间,每段对话或独

白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthewoman'soffice.B.Intheman'shouse.C

.Inawarehouse.7.Whatwillthewomanbedoing?A.Cleaning.B.Organizingshelves.C.Recordingthedata.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whatistheman’sopini

onofhissewingclass?A.Hethinksit’sawasteoftime.B.Hethinksitbuildscharacter.C.Hethinkseveryoneshouldlearnit.9.Whatdidthewomanchoos

eforherproject?A.Aneckpillow.B.Astuffedtoy.C.Apurse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Whatwaslifeonthenearbyplanetlikeaccordingtotheman?A.AnimalsB.Cells.C.Plant

s.11.Whendoesthewomanthinkotherplanetswillcommunicatewithusprobably?A.In25years.B.In50years.C.In100years.12.Howdoesthemanthinkwewillhearfromoth

erplanets?A.Byrockets.B.Bycomputers.C.Bytelescopes.·3·听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatwasthemanprobablydoingatthebeginning?A.Readingamagaz

ine.B.WatchingaTVshow.C.Doingsomecleaning.14.WhendidthewomanfirstuseAItoday?A.Whenshedrovehercar.B.Whenshewokeupwithheralarm.C.Whensheb

oughtsomethingsontheInternet.15.Whatdidtheman'sparentsjustget?A.Anewcarwithspecialcameras.B.Apieceofc

leaningequipment.C.Asmartwatch.16.HowdoesthewomanreacttotheRoombaintheend?A.Sheisuninterested.B.Sheisamused.C.Sheisamazed.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatc

ausedtheholestoform?A.Humans.B.Avolcanoeruption.C.Globalwarming.18.Whendoesthelakebegintofill?A.Inthespring.B.Inthesummer

.C.Inthefall.19.Whathappenstothewater?A.Itdisappearsforever.B.Itfloodsthehighways.C.Itappearsinthevalley

belowagain.20.Whatdoweknowfromthetalk?A.Expertsthinkit’sbetternottofilltheholes.B.‚LostLake‛isformedduetoglobalwarm

ing.C.ThestateofOregonisfamousfordeadvolcanoes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)·4·第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(常外)

HarvardSummerProgramsforHighSchoolStudentsAreyouahighschoolstudentaged15to18?Thenconsiderspendingyoursumme

ratHarvard,whereyoucanexploreavarietyofcollege-levelcourses,liveandlearnalongsideadiversesetofpeers,thuspavingthewayforasuccessfulcollege

experienceyoudesirebeforeyourrealcollegelife.Itisalsoanopportunitytoexpandyourworldview,meetnewpeoplefromallovertheglobe,andgain

valuableknowledgeandskills.Pre-CollegeProgramAtwo-weekexperiencefeaturingnoncreditcoursesJoinothercurious

highschoolstudentsoncampusatHarvard,andexploretopicsaswiderangingasAmericanlaw,philosophy,publicspeaking,thesciences,andwriting.Theprogramfeatures:

★On-campushousingwithfellowpre-collegestudents.★Structureddayswithweekdayclassmeetingsandpre-collegeactivities.Duringyourtwoweeksat

Harvard,youattendclassforthreehoursadayandparticipateincollegereadinessworkshopsorteam-buildingevents.Int

heevenings,youeatinthedininghall,finishhomeworkinyourroom,andattendsocialactivities.SecondarySchoolProgramCollegecoursesforcreditinaseven-weeksess

ionThisisyourtest-driveofcollege.AtHarvard,youarefullyinvolvedincollegelife—balancingtimebetweenclasses,homework,andafter-schoolactivities.Theprogram

features:★Collegecoursesyouattendalongsidecurrentcollegestudentsfromaroundtheworld.★Credityoucantransfertoacollege

inthefuture.★Thechoicetoliveoncampus,commute,orstudyonline.·5·★Thefreedomtoscheduleyourdays.Youmaychoosetoenrollinoneortwocourses.

Outsidetheclassroom,youcanattendworkshops,taketripstonearbycolleges,andjoininactivitieslikesportsandmusica

lpursuits.Ahealthybalanceoforganizedeventsandfreetimeallowsyoutheindependenceyouwillfindincollege.21.WhatwilltheSummerProgramshelptheparticipantstod

o?A.Adapttothecollegelifeinadvance.B.Becomeawould-becollegestudent.C.GetanadmissiontoHarvard.D.Changehighschoolc

ourses.22.WhatdoesthePre-CollegeProgramallowtheparticipantstodo?A.Organizeeventsasassistantteachers.B.Studytogetherwithcu

rrentcollegestudents.C.Getcreditneededforcollegecourses.D.Liveoncampuswithotherpre-collegestudents.23.WhatfeaturedoestheSecondarySchoo

lProgramhave?A.Somejobopportunitiesareoffered.B.Studentscantakecoursesinaflexibleway.C.Itprovideschancestoexploretheworld.D.Specially

-designedtestsareincluded.B(常德市一中)Manypeopleprefertohaveabottleofwaterwiththemwherevertheygo,andmosttypicall

ytheyusedisposable(一次性的)plasticbottlesforthispurpose.Despitetheconvenienceofthisapproach,it'sworthconsideringamoveawayfrombottledwater

.Plasticwaterbottlessignificantlycontributetotheenvironmentalcrisesthatwe'recurrentlyfacing.Ofcourseplasticcanberecycled,buto

nlyasmallportionofwasteisprocessedproperlyandreusedagain.Mostoftheplasticpackagingendsupeitherinthelandfillsorintheoceans.Whileourworld'soceansare

facedwith8.8milliontonsofnewplasticmaterialeverysingleyear,wemustacknowledgethatplastic·6·waterbottlessharepartoftheblameforthisproblem.Byusin

gdisposablewaterbottlesonaregularbasis,consumerscreatecontinuedfinancialmotivationforthewatercompaniestokeepproducinghugeamountsofw

aste,whileit’snearlyimpossibletomonitorhowthebottlesaremanufacturedandwhichpercentageismadeofrecycledplastic.Manybra

ndsadvertiseavarietyofbeneficialeffects,butinrealitybottledwaterpassesthroughanindustrialfacilityandmaybepollutedinquiteafewways.

Ontheotherhand,theimpactofwaterimpurities(杂质)candirectlyleadtoserioushealthproblemsifsuchwaterisconsumedoveralongperiod.Someofthe

waterimpuritiesmaybeofchemicalnature,likechlorineorcalcium,andtheycandamagetheskin.Inrarecasesit’spossibletotraceamountsofhighlytoxic(有毒的)ma

terialsinthebottledwaterproducts,whichapparentlyresultsindangerousconsequences.That’swhyit’shighlyrecomme

ndedtousebothyourownportablewaterbottleontheroadaswellasawaterpurificationdeviceathometoensurethatthewateryou

aredrinkingdailyiscompletelyfreeofanythingthatcouldharmyourhealth.Nowthatyou’reawareofhowbottledwaterisprettyharmfulnotonlytohumansbutalsotowild

lifeandenvironment,areyoureadytosaygood-byetoit?24.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenitcomestoplasticwaterbottles?A.Theyhavecausedterribleimpactonth

eearth.B.Theyshouldhavebeenrecycledtogreatextent.C.Theyhavecreatedgreatconveniencetoourlife.D.Thesebottleshavecaughtmostpeople'sattention.25

.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thebottlesaremadefromnon-recycledplastic.B.Thewatercompaniesareseekingforhighprofits.C.Yous

houldchoosethefamousbrandsofbottledwater.D.Youshouldbecautiouswhendecidingonbottledwater.26.Whatislikelytomaketheco

nsumersworried?A.Thebottlesmadeofdifferentmaterials.·7·B.Waterinthebottleskeptforalongtime.C.Thebottledwaterwithalotofimpurities.D.Thecomplexpr

ocedureofproducingbottles.27.Whichofthefollowingcansumupthepassage?A.WhyYouNeedtoBreakYourBottledWaterHabitB.HowthePlasticBo

ttledWaterIsActuallyProducedC.HowPlasticBottlesCreateInfluencetoEnvironmentD.WhyMostPeopleHaveaPreferenceforBottledWaterC(芷

兰)Anauthorwhosurveyed600millionaireshasclaimedthatshefoundthesecretsofgettingrich.SarahStanleyFallaw,theautho

rofTheNextMillionaireNextDoor&EnduringStrategiesforBuildingWealth,gotherfindingsaftershesurveyedmanyAmericanmillionair

es.Thebookisafollow-uptoherfather’sresearchinthe1998bestsellerTheMillionaireNextDoor,whichThomasJ.Stanleywrotewit

hWilliamD.Danko.StanleyFallawarguesthatresilience(弹性)inthefaceofrejectionandstrictgoalsettingareimportanttobuildingweal

th.‚Tobuildwealth,tobuildone’sownbusiness,toignorecriticsandmediaandneighbors,youmusthavetheambition

tokeeppursuingyourgoalspastrejectionandpain,‛wroteStanleyFallawinthenewbook,accordingtoBusinessInsider.Sheadded,‚Millionairesandothe

reconomicallysuccessfulAmericanswhodecidetoclimbthecorporateladder,orstruggletocreateafinancialindependencelife

styleearlydosobypushingonwithoutstop.‛StanleyFallawstressestheimportanceofsettinggoalsandstickingtothem,especiallyforbudgeting

.Shesaysthatlivingmodestlyevenasyourincomegrowswillallowyoutodevoteagreaterpercentageofyourincometowardssav

ingsandbuildingwealth.‚Mostmillionairesweinterviewedhighlightedthegreatfreedomthatcomesfromspendingbelowtheirmeans,‛StanleyFallawwrite

s.Theauthorsaysthatthetemptationtokeepupwiththespendinghabitsofthepeoplearoundcanbehighlyharmfultobuildingwealth.Particular

lyintheageofsocialmedia,whenlavishvacationsandnewpurchasesarebroadcastfortheworldtosee,theperseverancetolivethriftilyisimportant,Sta

nleyFallawargues.·8·28.WhatwasSarahStanleyFallaw’sbookmainlybasedon?A.Herownlifeexperiences.B.Herfather’sresearch.C.Herfather’sfriendWilliamD.Da

nko’sbook.D.HersurveysoftheAmericanmillionaires.29.WhichisvitalforbuildingwealthaccordingtoStanleyFallaw?A.Ignoringoth

ers’critics.B.Learningfromfailure.C.Stickingtoyourgoals.D.Sharingwithothers.30.Whatisthetopicofthethirdparagraph?A.Consumptionhabit.B.

Determination.C.Waysofmakingmoney.D.Howtosavemoney.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceofBuildingWealthB.TheSign

ificanceofSettingGoalsC.TheSecretsofGettingRichD.TheBookofStanleyFallawD(芷兰)Dogsneedtogoonwalks,andwalkingisgoodexerciseforolderadults.Senior

swhocombinethetwo---bywalkingadog---arehealthierthanpeoplewhodon’t,accordingtosomeresearch.ButanewstudybyU

niversityofPennsylvaniaresearchersoffersawarningnote.‚Strollingwithaleashed(用皮带绑住的)dog‛,itsays,‚givesasignificantandrisinginjuryriskin

olderadults.‛Between2004and2017,itfound,bonefractures(断裂)associatedwithstrollingleasheddogsmorethandoubledamongU.S.

residents65andolder.Nearly8in10whosufferedfractureswerewomen,andthemostcommonlybrokenboneswerehips,wristsa

ndupperarms.Thedog-walkingfractureswerereportedinapublicdatabasepublishedbytheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission,whichrecordsinjuriesreportedatan

ationallyrepresentativesampleofabout100emergencyroomsnationwide.Thenumber,whichincreasedfrom1,671in2004to4,39

6in2017,roseata·9·ratesignificantlyhigherthantheoverallnumberoffracturesdid,saidco-authorJaimoAhn,anassociateprofessor.Justwhyisunclear,altho

ughtheseniorpopulationhasgrownasapercentageoftheU.S.population.ButAhnsaidhethinksotherfactorsmaybedri

vingtheincrease.Babyboomersaremoreactivethanpreviousgenerationsofseniors,hesaid.Andalthoughhesaidheknowsofnodat

athatquantifiesthis,hebelieveshealth-careprovidersareincreasinglysuggestingdogownershipasonewaytoimprovehealth.‚Wemakeallthesereco

mmendationsaboutpets,andyetwedon'treallyunderstandiftherearepotentialnegativeimplications,‚Ahnsaid.‚Therear

ethingsweshouldbeawareofbeforesaying,‘Hey,youshouldgetadogandtakeyourdogforawalk.’‛TheUniversityofPen

nsylvaniaresearchers,whosestudywaspublishedlastweekinJAMASurgery,focusedononlyseniors,agroupAhnsaidwouldbem

ostvulnerable(易受伤害的)tothissortofinjury.Ahnemphasizedthatthestudyisnotmeanttodiscouragedogownership---ordog-walking---amongseniors.But,hesaid,healt

h-careprovidersshoulddiscusstheriskswithpatients,andolderpeoplethinkingaboutdogownershipshouldtalkabout

theideawithfriends,familyandotherswhoknowthemandtheirlifestyleswell.Dogtrainingisalsoimportant,hesaid.‚Weoccasionallyseepatientswhoareseemi

nglydoingagoodthing---tryingtobeactive,takingtheirpetoutandthenhavinganaccidenttheyneverexpected,‛Ahnsaid.‚Peoplegoskiingandthin

ktheymightgetinjured.Butthisiskindofsurprisingtothem,anditturnstheirlifeupsidedown.‛32.WhichisthefindingofthenewstudybyUniversityofPennsylvania

researchers?A.Womenaremorelikelytogetinjuredthanmen.B.Dogsarethemaincausesfortheoldpeoplewhogetinjured.C.Oldpeoplewhowalkdogsarehea

lthierthanthosewhodon’t.D.Oldpeoplewhoownadogpetaremorelikelytobreaktheirbones.33.Whichofthefollowingisa

possiblereasonfortheincreaseofdog-walking?A.Somebody’srecommendation.B.Improvementofpeople’slifecondition.C.Increaseofth

eseniorpopulation.·10·D.Changesinpeople’slifestyle.34.Whydotheresearchersonlyfocusonseniors?A.Theyhavem

oretime.B.Theyareweaker.C.Theyhavemorepets.D.Theyaremoredevoted.35.WhatiskindofsurprisingtoseniorsaccordingtoAhn’swordsinthelastparagra

ph?A.Theycangetinjuredbyskiing.B.Dogtrainingisneeded.C.Walkingdogshasdangerinstore.D.Tryingtobeactiveiswrong.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分

,满分10分)(汉寿一中)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Familyisnotalwaysperfect,butitisimportanttobuildfamilybondsthatwillgetyouthroughthe

toughtimes.Therearequiteafewbenefitsofspendingtimewithfamily.Spendingtimewithfamilystrengthensfamilybonding.Strengt

heningthefamilybonddoesn'talwaysneedtobefancyactivitiesthatrequireabiggersumofmoney.Evenhome-based,low-costactivities,suchasplayingaboardgame,garden

ingorplayingoutdoors,haveagreateffectonthe‚health‛ofthefamily.36___Familytimeimproveschild'sacademicperforman

ce.Ifyou,asaparentprovidenecessaryguidancethroughyourchild’sacademicschoolyearsorencouragethemfrequentl

y,thiswilldefinitelyhaveapositiveeffectinthefuture.37Forexample,spendtimetalkingabouttheirdailylifeandpraisetheprogresstheyhavemade,whichcanbringt

hempleasureandasenseofachievement.Spendingtimewithfamilyhelpskidsdevelopparentingskills.38Soifyousetagoode

xampleonhowtobehavewithyourchildren,yoursonordaughterwilldefinitelyrememberthat.Andtheywillapplythese‚parentingskills‛inthefuturewiththeirchildren

.Spendingtimewithfamilyresultsinconflictresolutionskills.Everyfamilyissuretosufferitsshareofconflicts.39Therefore,itisusuallygoodforthemtolea

rntotalkthroughthingstogether.Thus,they·11·canlearnhowtosolveconflictsandlearntoforgive..40Youthswhocommunicatemorewiththeirparentsus

uallybehavethemselveswell.Becausetheycanlearninterpersonalskillsfromthewaywetreatthemandotherswhenspendingtimewit

hfamily.A.Kidslearnbyexample.B.Familygivesyoureasontopushyourselftosucceed.C.Morefamilytimeresultsinlessbehavi

oralproblems.D.Attimes,childrenseemborntoarguewitheachother.E.Spendingtimewithfamilyresultsingreaterhappiness.F.Ther

earesomewaystoencourageyourchildtolearnwell.G.Theymakeeverybodyinthefamilyfeelemotionallyclosertoeachoth

er.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(安乡一中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Astemperaturesapproached90degreesinNewYorkCitylastJuly4th,threepoliceofficersduckedintoaWholeFoodsMar

kettogetsomething41todrink.Whattheywalkedintowasaheatedhumandrama.Onceinside,thecops,Lt.LouisSojoandOfficersEsanidyCuevasandMichaelRivera

,were42byastoresecurityguardwhoaskedforhelpwithasuspectedshoplifter.Thewomanin43didn’thavethelookofacareer44.Shewasobviouslyscared,andher45w

erewetwithtears.Thecopspeekedinsideherbag.‚Allwesawwascontainersoffood.Wedidn’tsee46else,‛CuevastoldCBSN

ewYork.‚I’mhungry,‛she47quietly..48red-handed,thewomannodoubtexpectedtobecuffed(手铐)anddraggedofftojailforthe

crimeofbeinghungry49poor.Butthecopshad50ideas.‚We’llpayforherfood,‛Sojotoldthe51securityguard.·12·There’dbeennodiscussionamongth

ethreemen,noneedtoseewhethertheywereall52.Itwentunsaid.53,theypickedupthewoman’sbagandescortedhertoacashregister,

54eachchippedin$10to55thebill.Shewouldnotbe56today.Allthewomancoulddowasweepin57.Coveringherfacewithakerchiefanddryinghereyes,she58,‚Thankyou,t

hankyou.‛Shewasn’ttheonlyone59bythisactofcompassion.‚Itwasaverybeautiful,genuinemoment,‛saysPaulBozymowski,whowasatthestore.Hewassotaken

bywhathe’d60thathepostedaphotoonTwitterforalltosee.41.A.sweetB.hotC.coldD.delicious42.A.requestedB.approachedC.shook

D.yelled43.A.questionB.beliefC.difficultyD.case44.A.journalistB.nurseC.teacherD.criminal45.A.handsB.cheeksC.fingersD.arms46.A.somethingB.everything

C.anythingD.nothing47.A.answeredB.toldC.quarreledD.explained48.A.CaughtB.BlamedC.FoundD.Criticized49.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.if50.A.otherB.a

notherC.othersD.theother51.A.movedB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.cheerful52.A.outB.upC.overD.in53.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.Con

sequentlyD.because54.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where55.A.lendB.payC.helpD.check56.A.arrestedB.releasedC.stoppedD.praised57.A.r

egretB.disappointmentC.gratitudeD.sorrow58.A.shoutedB.repeatedC.screamedD.responded59.A.touchedB.missedC.remembered

D.honored·13·60.A.heardB.experiencedC.understoodD.witnessed第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满

分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(西洞庭一中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thedriver,ZhangSai,hovered(踌躇)outside61apartmentbuildinginWuhan,the

centralChinesecityattheheartofthecoronavirusoutbreak.He62(order)nottotakefoodtocustomers’doorsinorder63(minimize)theriskofinfection.Butthewomanonthep

honewaspleading(恳求),herecalled.Thefoodwasforhermother,64couldn’tgodowntomeethim.Mr.Zhangrelented.Hewoulddropofftheorderandgetawayas65(quick)aspossib

le.Asheplacedthebag66thefloor,Mr.Zhangsaid,thedooropened.Startled,herushedaway.Withoutthinking,hesaid,hejabbed(戳)theelevator

buttonwithhisfinger,67(touch)asurfacehefearedcouldtransmitthevirus.ThatwashowMr.Zhang,32,found68(him)speedingbacktohisdeliverystat

ionwithonefingerheldaloft(高高举着一根手指),carefulnottotouchtherestofhishand—aquarantineinminiature(一个小型隔离现场).FormanyinChina,deliverydriverslikeMr.Z

hangaretheonly69(connect)totheoutsideworld.OnceaubiquitousbutinvisiblepresenceonthestreetsofnearlyeveryChinesecity,thedriversare

nowbeingheraldedas70(hero).第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(常德市二中)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处

语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。·14·删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处

,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearTom,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouareinlowspiritsbecauseyourpoorexamgrades.Ithinkyoushouldcheerup.Yourpreviousp

erformanceisprovedthatyouwereadiligentlearner.However,duetoyouraddictedtothecomputergamesandlaziness,yougraduallylostyouredgeov

erotherstudent.Asyourfriend,Ithinkyoushouldbendallyoureffortstocatchupwithothersfromthenon.Tobespecific,inor

dertoarrangetimeproper,youshoulddrawupalearningscheduleandsticktoitconsistently.Besides,whenfacingwithdifficulties,you’dbetterturntote

achersforhelptimelysinceeverysmallstepcontributetoabigleap.Lastly,Isuggestthatyouholdapositiveattitudeandregardfailurewithsuccessi

ndisguise.Lookforwardtoyourearlyreply!YoursZhouMing第二节书面表达(满分25分)(汉寿一中)假定你是李华,你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情(COVID-19epid

emic)期间线上教学的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.课程与时间;2.你的学习状态;3.你的期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyouandknowwhatyouaredoingthes

edays.______________________________________________________________________________________·15·_______________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua·16·试题(一)答案听力:1-20BCCAABABCBACCABACCBB阅读理解:ADBADCADBACDABCGFADC

完形填空:41-60CBADBCDACABDADBACBAD语法填空:61.an62.hadbeenordered63.tominimize64.who65.quickly66.on67.touching68.himself69

.connection70.heroes改错:1.because∧yourpoorexamgrades的because后加of2.isproved去掉is3.duetoyouraddicted改为addiction/或在ad

dicted前面加being4.lostyouredgeoverotherstudent改为students5.bendallyoureffortstocatch改为catching6.fromthenon改为now7.arr

angetimeproper改为properly8.whenfacingwithdifficulties,改为faced9.everysmallstepcontributetoabigleap改为contributes10.regardfailurewithsuccessindisgu

ise改为as书面表达:Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyouandknowaboutwhatyouaredoingthesedays.I’m

writingtotellyouhowourschoolingisnowgoingon.Actually,wearehavinge-learningathome,studyinginthe‚classroomintheai

r‛alltheacademicandnon-academicsubjects.Theholidayschedulerunsfrom8:00amtill4:30pmonworkday,withmoreandlongerbreaksforrestthanusual.Persona

lly,I’vegotusedtoonlinelearning,whichIthinkisacreativeformofschooling,andalsoourownwaytofighttheCOVID-19epidemic.We’vecometorealizehowimpo

rtantcomputersandmobile·17·phoneshavebecometous!ButIreallymissthedayswithmyfriendsandteachersoncampus.That’swhyIpra

yfortheendoftheepidemiceveryday,andIbelieveit’llsooncome.Bestwishes.听力录音材料:Text1W:WhenI’m67IwillgetSocialSecuritypaymentsfromthegovernment.M:Tha

tmeansyouhavetwentyyearstogoandthenyoucanquityourjob.Text2W:CouldyouturntheTVdown?I’mpreparingforthefinalexams.M:I’msorry.I'l

lwatchthismovielater.Text3M:Answerthephone,Lily.Iamwritinganarticlenow.W:Butdad,I’mwashingmyhair.AskKatetodoit.M:Sheiswatch

ingthefootballgameonTV.Text4W:Ihardlyevergotoworkbycarnow.Thecompanyiswithinwalkingdistance.M:Well,you’resol

ucky.TheplacewhereIworkisabout5milesaway.Text5W:Whydon’tyouwearyournewshirtforthemeeting?M:Thatremindsme.Ihavebeenmeaning

toexchangeitforasmallersize.Text6M:Sophia,quick!Ifyoudon’thurry,we’regoingtomissthebeginningofDr.Smith’sspeechinthehall

.W:Sowhat?M:Don’tyouwanttolistentoit?·18·W:Notreally.Icouldn’tcarelessabouthisspeech.M:Youshouldhavetoldmeearlier.Now,Iamgoingwithoutyo

u.Text7W:MyworkispayingformetoteachforamonthinBrazil,soI’mleavingnextweek.M:Wow!You’reverylucky.Whatwillyoubeteaching?W:I

’mgoingtoteachEnglishinanelementaryschoolforthreeweeks.AndI’mgoingtotakethelastweektotravelthroughArgentina

.M:IwenttoSouthAmericarightaftercollege.ItraveledinPerufortwoweeks.IwasplanningtogotoBrazil,butIranoutoftime.I’v

eheardit’sabeautifulcountry.W:I’mexcited.IspenttwoweeksinMexicoafewyearsago,butthat’sasfarsouthasI’vebeen.Text8W:Peter,Ineedyourhelp

.Judy’scomingforavisitthisweekendandIwanttoinvitesomepeopletomeether.Theproblemisshe’sreallyshy.M:OK.Ithinkifwetrytoinvitepeopleshe

’sgotsomethingincommonwith,it’llmakeiteasierforher.Doyouagree?W:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Anysuggestions?M:Iremembershelikesclassicalm

usic.W:Thenlet’saskMikeandJanice.Theybothplaythepiano.M:Samtakesviolinlessons.W:Judy’sinthedramaclubathersc

hool.M:SoamIandIhavelotsoffriendswho’dliketomeether.W:Let’sinvitefiveofyourdramaclubfriends.WehaveyouandmeandMikeandJaniceandSamandyour

fiveactors.M:Now,let’sthinkaboutfoodanddrinks.Text9M:Whatdoyouthinkofournewhousesofar,honey?W:It’sgreat.I’mal

sogettingusedtothisneighborhood.It’ssomuchquieterthanouroldplaceonBaxterStreet.·19·M:Itsureis!Wedon’tli

venexttothehighwayanymore.I’mactuallyhavingtroublegettingusedtoallthepeace!W:Let’sgotoexploreournewneighborhoodthisweeken

d.Wecanwalknorththroughtheparkandthengoeasttowardsthechurch.M:Goodidea.IthinkthebakeryIsawthatdayisbythech

urch.Wecanhavelunchthereandthenwalkbackhome.W:IsthattoofartobringReggie?Helikestowalk,butthatwillbealmostfivemiles.M:Itshouldn’tb

eaproblem.Heisn’tayoungdoganymore.HeandIwalked10milesonce,remember?W:Thatwaswhenyourcarbrokedownonthehighway,right?M:Yeah.Butwemadeit

.Anyway,Ithinkhecanhandleajogaroundtheblock.W:ShouldwegoonSaturdayorSundaymorning?M:Eitherisfineforme.Butthe

RocketsareplayingbasketballonSaturday,soIwanttowatchthatgame.W:OK,wecangoonSundaymorning.I’llcookdinneronSundaynight.So

,remindmetostopbythefarmers’marketandgetsomevegetables.M:Great!Let’shavethatpastawithtomatosauceyoumakesowell.W:OK.Now,I

’mofftowork.There’sacompanymeetingtonight.Text10Whenyoutakeawalkinanyofthecitiesinthewest,youoftensee

alotofpeoplewalkingwithdogs.Itisstilltruethatthedogisthemostusefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld.Butthereasonwhypeoplekeepadoghave

changed.Inthepastseveralhundredyears,peopleusedtotraindogstoprotectthemselvesagainsttheattacksbyotherbeasts.Andlatertheycametor

ealizethatthedogwasnotonlyusefulforprotectionbutwillingtoobeytheirmaster.Forexample,whenpeopleuseddogsforhunting,thedogswou

ldnoteatwhattheycaughtwithoutpermission.Butnowpeopleinthecityneednottoprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.Whydotheykeepdogsthen?Somepe

oplekeepdogstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbery,butthemostimportantreasonisforcompanionship.Forachild,adogis

hisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith;forayoungcouple,adogistheirchildwhentheyhavenochildren;foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirch

ildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.Sothemainreasonwhypeoplekeepdogshaschangedfromprotectiontofriendship.

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