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注意事项：宜昌市2020届高三年级4月线上统一调研考试英语试题本试卷共150分考试用时120分钟1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束

后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第I卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthemansendtheparcel?A.Byairmail.B.Byordinarymail.C.B

yexpressmail.2.Whereisthewomanlivingatthemoment?A.Inahotel.B.Inheroldflat.C.Inhernewhouse.3.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Workonareport.B.Answeracal

l.C.Takearest.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Aposter.B.Aconcert.C.Amusician.5.Wherearethespeak

ers?A.Inamuseum.B.Inashop.C.Inacinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthemanworking?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inatravelagency.C.Inahotel.7.Whatdid

themandolastSaturday?A.Hetooksomeorders.B.Heshoutedatthestaff.C.Hecalmeddownhisuncle.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whichplacedoesthemanneedtogoto?A.Acarpar

k.B.Atrainstation.C.Abusstop.9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodofirst?A.Turntotheright.B.Walktowardsariver.C.Gotoashoppingcenter.听第8段材料，回

答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Abeach.C.Aholiday.11.Whathappenedtothewomanthenextday?A.Shegothur

tinthewaves.B.Shegothersunglassesback.C.ShereceivedapresentfromRoy.12.Howdidthewomanfeelintheend?A.Unlucky.B.S

urprised.C.Frightened.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Afteraninterview.B.Duringaninterview.C.Beforeaninterview.14.Howman

ypeopledoesMr.Welschneedtointerviewtoday?A.7.B.8.C.9.15.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Getapen.B.Filloutsomeforms.C.Workons

ometeachingmaterials.16.WhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenMr.Welschandthewoman?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Interviewerandi

nterviewee.C.Fellowworkers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdid70%ofthestudentslikedoing?A.Doingsports.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Goingoutwithfriends.18.Whatsurpr

isedthespeaker?A.Shoppingwasconsideredtobeentertainment.B.Moststudentsspent15hourswatchingTVaweek.C.Goingtocinemawas

morepopularthanwatchingsports.19.Whatwasthemainreasonwhythestudentsdidn’tgotothetheaterintown?A.Theydidn’tlikeactingordramas.B.Theirdramacluboftenput

onshows.C.Therewasnotransporttotowntheaters.20.Whatpercentageofmoststudents’moneyisspentonentertainment?A.About12%.B.Abo

ut25%.C.About35%.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ATheprovinceofPescarasurrounds

thecityofthesamenameandliesintheverycentreoftheregionofAbruzzo.ThisisapartofItalyofremarkablebeautyandwith

culturalriches,yetithasneverbeenamajordestinationforinternationalvisitors,largelybecausetheregionisnotverywellservedbyinternatio

nalflightroutes.However,manyItaliansmaketheirwaytothecoasthereinthesummertime.HereareplacestovisitaroundthePescarap

rovince.ThecityofPescaraThecityofPescaraisthemostfamoustodayforbeingthebirthplaceofGabrieleD’Annunzio,perhapsthegreatestI

talianwriterofthemoderntimes.Itisadevelopedcoastalresort(胜地)withseveralmilesofpopularsandybeachesandarangeofsummertimeactivitiesforallthefami

lytoenjoy.CittaSant’AngeloLyingjustafewmilesnorthwestofthecityofPescarainanareafamousfortheproductionofMontepulcianod’Abruzzowine,its

mainvisitorattractionsarethechurchesofSanMicheleArcangeloandSantaChiara.LoretoAprutinoAlmostdirectlywestofPescara,andnorthofBolognano,itisworthvis

itingjusttoseeitswallpaintingofTheJudgement,butthissmalltownhasmanymoretoofferthevisitorincludingtheregio

n’spotteryindustryandsomeexcellentoliveoil.CastiglioneaCasauriaIfyouenjoyfurthersouthwestfromLoretoAprutino,youwillcometoCastiglioneaCasauriaandther

emainsofthe9th-centuryAbbey(修道院)ofSanClemente.21.WhydidthePescaraprovinceseefewerforeigntourists?A.Itisaplacenewl

yopenedtotheworld.B.Itsclimateisnotwellappropriateforthem.C.Mostforeigntouristsdislikeitsspecificculture.D

.ItisinconvenientforvisitorstoarriveinPescara.22.WhatdoyouknowaboutthecityofPescara?A.Ithasremainsofthe9th-centuryAbbey.B.Itisoneofthemostattra

ctivecoastalcities.C.Itappealstowritersofthemoderntimes.D.ItisnearthePescaraprovince.23.Whichofthefollowingwillyouchoosetogot

oifyouloveart?A.ThecityofPescara.B.CittaSant’Angelo.C.LoretoAprutino.D.CastiglioneaCasauria.BThe33-ye

ar-oldAustralian,Bradley,isactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity

.HecametoBeijingforacooperativeresearchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolorwithachanceofferedbythecultur

alexchangesproject,“I’minChina”.Bradleywasluckytowinthemost“likes”forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsafter

aglobalrecruitment(招募)bytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorki

ngDay,whichwillbebroadcastbymid-September.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites”andthestafftaughtthemalotabouthowtoincorporatemodernC

hinesecharacteristicswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms.“Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemostmemorable:thehelicopterrideandtalkingwi

ththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,”hesaid.ThatwasBradley’sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththeawe

someviewofthebeautifulcoastline.“IthinkitissoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralian

s,whentheythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoi

deaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries,”Bradleysaid.“I’minChina”isapro

jectsponsoredbyChinaIntercontinentalCommunicationCentreandotherinstitutionsundertheguidanceofChina’sStateCouncilInfor

mationOffice.Itinvitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobsandparticipateinactivitiesthatonecanfindnowhereelseexceptin

China.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incorporate”inparagraph2mean?A.Distinguish.B.Clarify.C.Receive.D.Include.25.Accordingtot

hispassage,whatimpressesBradleymostinhisexperienceinChina?A.Thehistoricalsitesandtheexcitingthingstosee.B

.Thethrillingrideandtheuniqueweddingarrangements.C.Thedifferentlandscapesandtraditionalcustoms.D.Theuniquejobsandkind-hearted

Chinesepeople.26.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducetheculturalexchangeproject.B.ToinvitetheAustra

lianstovisitChina.C.Toinformusoftherealityshow.D.TotellanexperienceinChina.27.Inwhichcolumnarewelikelytoreadthispassage?A.

Education.B.Environment.C.Culture.D.History.CJustasregulationhashelpedincreasefuelefficiency,cutexhaustsmokesandintroduceanti-slip

equipment,sogovernmentinvolvementisneededtogettheconnectedcarontheroad.Itisbeginningtohappen.Earlierthisyear,Europe’sstan

dards-settingagenciesagreedacommonsetofagreementsforcarsandtrafficinfrastructure(基建)tocommunicate.Othersshouldfollow.Governmentsshouldthensetfirmd

eadlinesforallnewcarstobefullyconnectedandcapableofmatching,andadateforexistingcarstobere-improvedwithabasiclocatorbeac

on(定位器)andtheabilitytoreceiveriskywarnings.Ifcarsaretoconnect,newinfrastructurewillhavetobebuilt.Roadsandparkingspaceswillneedse

nsorstomonitorthem;motorwayswillneedspecificlanesformatching.Butthiswillnotnecessarilybeexpensive.Upgradingtrafficsignalssotheycanbecontrolledrem

otelybyacentraltrafficmanagementsystemisalotcheaperthanbuildingnewroads.Thesoonerthesechangesaremade,andcarsarepluggedintoasma

rttrafficsection,thequickerSingaporeanvariablepricing—forparkingaswellasroaduse—canbecomethecriterion.Motoristswi

llthenhavethemotive,aswellastheability,toavoidthebusiestplacesatthebusiesttimes,andthehorribledeaththatroadstakeinhumanlivesshouldstartfal

ling.Inthepast,morepeopledrivingmeantmoreroads,morejams,moredeathandmoresmokes.Inthefuture,theconnectedcarcouldoffermankindthepleasure

softheroadwithratherlessofthepain.28.Whatdogovernmentstrulyexpectoftheconnectedcar？A.It’llbestandard-friendly.B.It’llgetfullypreparedsoon.C.It’l

lbeundercommand.D.It’llpromoteinfrastructure.29.Whatwillhappeniftrafficsignalsaretoupgrade？A.Moresensorsareofferedbythecompanies.B.

Morespecialroadsareneededbymotorists.C.Thewholeprojectismoreeconomicaltooperate.D.Thewholesocietyiscra

zieraboutthenewcars.30.WhichismostUNLIKELYtobenefitfromsuchchanges?A.Motorists.B.Singaporeans’pricing.C.Roaddeath.D.Tradit

ionaltrafficsections.31.Whichbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudeinthetext?A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Doubtful.DTheyear2020marksthebeginn

ingofthedecadeoftheyold,orthe“youngold”,astheJapanesecallpeopleagedbetween65and75.Onemightthereforeexpectpeakretirementforbaby-boome

rsbornin1955-60inthecomingyears，buttheyarenotretiringquietlyintothebackground.Bycontinuingtowork,andstayingsociallyin

volved,theyoldwillchangetheworld,astheyhavedoneseveraltimesbeforeatdifferentstagesoftheirlives.Theyoldarehealthier,wealthierandm

orenumerous(众多)thanpreviousgenerationsofseniors.134million65-to-74-year-oldsaccountfor11%ofthepopulation

inrichcountriesin2020,upfrom99million(8%)in2000.Healthworsenswithage,buttheyoldareresistingthedeclinebet

terthanmost:ofthe3.7yearsofincreasedlifeexpectancyinrichcountriesbetween2000and2015.Theyoldarealsobetteroff:between1989and2013,themedian(中位的)w

ealthoffamiliesheadedbysomeoneover62inAmericaroseby40%,whilethewealthofallotheragegroupsdeclined.Theyoldarenotjustanygroupofold

people.Theover-60sareoneofthefastest-growinggroupsofcustomersoftheairlinebusiness.Theyarealsochangingeducation.

Theyarechallengingthetraditionalexpectationsoftheretiredaspeoplewhowearslippersandlookafterthegrandchildren.Thatwillaffectconsume

r,serviceandfinancialmarkets.Theriseoftheyoldwillbeablessingtothemselves,toeconomiesandtosocieties.Butforallthis

tohappen,threebigthingswillhavetochange.Themostimportantispublicattitudestowardsolderpeople,andinparticula

rtheexpectationthat60-somethingsoughttobeputtingtheirfeetupandquietlyretiringintothebackground.Governmentpolicieswillhave

tochange,too.Theretirementageinmanyrichcountriesisstillbelowtheagetowhichmanypeoplewanttowork.Publicpolicymakesretirementacliffedgeinstea

dofaramp（斜坡）.Third,highernumbersofhealthyyoldpeoplewillrequiregreatchangesinhealthspendingalthoughtheyoldwillstillbecomparativehealthyand

activeoverthenextdecade.32.Whywilltheyoldnotretirequietlyintothebackground?A.Theyhavealongerlifeexpectancy.B.Theyarericher

thantheotheragegroups.C.Theyhaveanincreasingpopulation.D.Theycanstillplayavitalroleinsociety.33.Whataretheyoldusuallyexpectedto

doafterretirement?A.Tostayathomebabysittinggrandchildren.B.Togetfurthereducationinuniversities.C.Totravelallovertheworldbyplane.

D.Tostaysociallyengagedinthecompany.34.Whatcanbedonetoensurethepositionoftheyold?A.Bringingforwardtheirretirementage.B.Beingage-friendlyt

owardsthem.C.Reducingtheircostinhealthcare.D.Takinggoodcareofthemathome.35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.

Threeeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenfortheyold.B.Peopleholddifferentopinionsovertheyold’sretirement.C.Theyoldcontinuetomakeabigdifferencetosociety.D.

Thebaby-boomersarechangingoursocietynowadays.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。MountainsofsmokeandfireDeepundertheEarth’ssurface,it’ssohotthatevenrockmelts.Sometimesthismoltenrock,called“magma”,ispush

eduptothesurface.36Andtheopeningorventthatletsthelavaoutisavolcano.Avolcanomayexplodeviolently,throwingoutrocksformilesaround.37S

omevolcanoesreleasecloudsofpoisonousgasorhugecloudsofash.Volcanoescanevendoallthesethingsunderwater.Mostvolcanoeshavebeenaroundforaverylongti

me.Manyhaven’teruptedforyearsandhavecooledoff.Volcanoesthatarenotgoingtoeruptagainarecalled“deadvolcanoes”.Somevolcanoesstillgiveoffsmoke.These“

sleepingvolcanoes”may“wakeup”onedayanderuptagain.38ButonedayinAD79itsuddenlywokeup.Itseruptionthrewouthotasha

ndrockyfragments(碎片)thatburiedthecityofPompeii.Ahotmud-flowburiednearbyHerculaneum.Becausetheremainsaresowellpreserved,theareahasbeennamedaWorldHer

itagesite.Butnotallvolcanoesaredestructive.Whenavolcanothrowsoutvastamountsoflavaanddebris(岩屑),itpilesupintoam

ountain.39Othervolcanoeshelpprovideheatandenergy.ManyIcelandichomesgettheirhotwaterfromspringsheatedbyvolcanicsteam.40Plantsgrowve

rywellintherichsoilleftbyvolcanoes.Andvaluablegems,suchasdiamonds,cansometimesbefoundintherocksthatarethrownoutbyvolcanoes.A

.Atthispointitisreferredtoas“lava”.B.ThemoltenrockisformedinsidetheEarth.C.Thissteamcanalsobeusedtoproduceelectricity.D.MountVesuviusinItalysleptf

orathousandyears.E.Oritmaypushlavaoutsothatitflowsaway,coolsandhardens.F.Japanhasmanyactivevolcanoeswithinitsnarrownationalterritory.G.TheH

awaiianIslandsandtheislandofIcelandwerecreatedinthisway.笫三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A

、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterday,mykidsandIwereinthecostumestore,gettingreadyforHalloween,andtheysawaDonald

Trumpmask.“Isheagoodguyorabadguy?”theyasked.Iknewtheywere41ofthemostnegativecharacter—WillFerrellinthefilm“Batman”,w

hostartsgoodbutbecomes42overthecourseoftheplot,soIsaidsomethingabouthowallpeoplehavealittlegoodandalittlebadinthem.

Ofcourse,Iwantedtosay:“Son,thatmanisnot43abadguy,butoneoftheworstmenourspecieshasever44.Hehadeveryprivilege,

every45todogood,buthechose46.”Wehavetheopportunitytomakethis47,everyday.MaybeGrandpaMiltwasreallysucha48.

Decadesago,hismother,onherwayhomefromalate-nightmeetingofherJewishcharityorganization,disappeared.Shewas49byworkmeninanabando

nedlotthefollowingmorning,herclothes50,herskull(头骨)broken.Alivebut51,shewasbroughttoLincolnHospitaland52sixhourslater.Thistr

agedylefthimanorphan(孤儿).53,grandpadidn’tseekrevenge(复仇).It’snothis54.Hewasthekindofguywhofoundawaytomakea(n)55forh

imself—throughexcellence.Miltwashardworking,handsome,kind,andallofthismadehimknown.He56fromNewYorkUniversitywithadegreeandbec

ameateacher,finallyabillionaire.Mostlikely,he57theheartbreakbuttoughedhiswaythroughit,chargedforward,58alifeworthlivin

g,andfoundpeace.Thereisasuperpowerworthremembering—59awrongcancreatepositivechangesinourworldtoday.Sometimes,60isthebestrevenge.41.A

.thinkingB.complainingC.approvingD.hearing42.A.coolB.badC.illD.poor43.A.trulyB.normallyC.naturallyD.merely44.A.producedB.acceptedC.re

quiredD.expected45.A.desireB.guidanceC.opportunityD.route46.A.pityB.evilC.kindnessD.freedom47.A.mistake

B.changeC.choiceD.effort48.A.caseB.troubleC.sceneD.point49.A.leftB.buriedC.protectedD.discovered50.A.returnedB.cleanedC.torn

D.burned51.A.unconsciousB.unhappyC.unsatisfiedD.unharmed52.A.escapedB.criedC.calmedD.died53.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besi

des54.A.dayB.wayC.payD.say55.A.nameB.fortuneC.decisionD.agreement56.A.resignedB.graduatedC.retiredD.fled57.

A.madeuseofB.tookprideinC.dealtwithD.gaveaway58.A.createdB.changedC.testedD.saved59.A.learningB.rightingC.sharingD.favoring60.A.politenessB.bri

ghtnessC.friendlinessD.happiness第II卷(满分50分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。The2020nationalcol

legeentranceexaminationwillbepostponedforamonthtoJuly7and8duetothenovelcoronationsoutbreak.TheauthoritiesinHubeiprovinceandBeijingcanc

omeup61theirownsuggestionsongaokaodates,62willbepublishedafterconsultingwiththeministry.Gaokao63(concern)ten

sofmillionsofstudents,andtheministrymustadoptthemostcautiousplanwiththe64(little)amountofrisktoprotecttheirsafetyaswellas65oftheteachers.As

seniorhighschoolstudentshavebeentakingonline66(course)duringtheepidemic(疫情),manyruralstudents67(lack)internetacces

smightfeeldisadvantaged,sothedelayis68(ensure)theywillhavemoretimetopreparefortheexamatschool.Chinesepeopleoftencomparethehighly69

(compete)examto“crossinganarrowbridge”,becauseformanystudents,especiallythosefromruralareas,70(admit)toagoodunivers

ityisadifficultbutworthwhilechallengethatcouldshapetheirfuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同

桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastweekIwenttovisitAtlanticCollege,aexcellentcollegeinWales.Usually

,itgaveyoungpeoplemuchexperienceoflifeoutsidetheclassroom,aswellasthechancetostudyforourexams.Thestudentsspendthemorninglistentolecture

s.Intheafternoontheygooutanddoreallyusefulactivity.Oneofthegoodthingsaboutthecollegeisthestudentscomefrommanydifferentsocialbackgroundsandcountri

es.Asmostcan’taffordthefees,moneyfromthegovernmentareavailable.TwothirdsofthestudentsareBritish,manyofwhichcanonlyattendwiththehelpofthe

government.“Irealadmirethecollegefortryingtoencourageinternationalunderstandingamongyoungpeople,”sai

donestudent,“Welearntolivewithpeopleandrespectforthem.”第二节:书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的笔友Bob准备参加“外国人讲中国成语（idiom）故事”比赛，他发邮件请你给予辅导。请你给他写

回复邮件。内容包括：1.答应帮助;2.询问时间与地点;3.提出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearBob,Yours,LiHua宜昌市2020届高三年级4月线

上统一调研考试英语试题答案听力：CCAABAACBCBBCBBACACB阅读：DBCDBACBCDADABCAEDGCA篇：21.D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句...yetithasneverbeenamajordestinationforinter

nationalvisitors,largelybecausetheregionisnotverywellservedbyinternationalflightroutes."可知，它从未成为国际游客的主要目的地，其主要原因是该地区的国际航班线路服

务不佳，不方便游客们到达Pescara省。故选D。22.B推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Itisadevelopedcoastalresortwithseveralmilesofpopularsandybeaches....可知，这是一个发达的

滨海旅游胜地。由此可推知，Pescara市是个吸引人的海滨城市。故选B。23.C.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的...itisworthvisitingjusttoseeitswallpaintingofTheJudgement..."可知，游客在LoretoApruti

no能欣赏到《大审判》壁画，其他几项均没有涉及有关艺术的话题。故选C。B篇：24.D词义猜测题。根据该段中“Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites”andthestafftaughtthemalotabouthowtoincorporatemod

ernChinesecharacteristicswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms.”句意：…教会他们如何吸收现代中国特点，又同时保留传统的风俗。25.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Iwo

uldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemostmemorable:thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddi

ngshereinChina.”故选B。26.A写作意图题。根据全文可知作者的意图是在介绍一个文化交流项目“I’minChina”故选A。27.C推理判断题。本文主要讲述了一个文化交流项目，所以，这篇文章应刊登在文化专栏上。C篇：28.B细节理解题。从文章第一句sogovernment

involvementisneededtogettheconnectedcarontheroad.和最后一句就可以看出政府希望这种新型车辆能够尽快为上路发挥效益做好一切必要准备。29.C推理判断题。从第二

段最后一句可以看出，比起大规模修路对汽车远程控制操作系统的升级更为经济。从而为整个项目的实施节约大笔费用。30.D细节理解题。从倒数最后两段可以看出这种改变让新加坡人的定价更快成为一种标准，让司机有能力躲避拥堵，让路上死亡率下降。31.A观点态度题。由文中

作者的选词可以作者持肯定态度。D篇：32.D。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Bycontinuingtowork,andstayingsociallyengaged,theyoldwillchangetheworld,astheyhavedonesever

altimesbeforeatdifferentstagesoftheirlives.”和第二段的“Theyoldarehealthier,wealthierandmorenumerousthanpreviousgenerati

onsofseniors.”33.A。细节理解题。根据第三段“Theyarechallengingthetraditionalexpectationsoftheretiredaspeoplewhowearslippersandlook

afterthegrandchildren.”。34.B。细节理解+推理判断题。根据第四段“threebigthingswillhavetochange.”即：改变对待老年人固有的态度；逐渐延迟退休的年龄和加大老年健康经费的投入。“age-friendly”友善对

待老年人的，有益于老年人的。35.C。主旨大意题。根据文章的主题句和后面每段的中心句，都是在讲yold人会继续为社会发展做贡献。文章分析了他们的现状，不会退休的原因和保证他们继续发挥余热，造福社会的措施。七选五：AEDGC36.A。A

项中的thispoint指的是设空处上一句中的“石头熔化了”的状态；设空处后一句中的lava原词复现了A项中的lava。37.E。E项和设空处前一句分别说明了两种形式的火山喷发；E项中的or与设空上一句形成对照；E项中的it指的是

设空处前一句中的Avolcano。38.D。D项中的MountVesuvius是设空处上一句中提到的sleepingvolcanoes的其中之一；且设空处下一句中的it指的是D项中的MountVesuvius；D项中的slept与上下文中的sleeping，w

akeup，wokeup形成词汇同现。39.G。G项中的thisway具体指的是设空处上一句内容Whenavolcanothrowsoutvastamountsoflavaanddebris,itpilesupintoamountain。40.C。C项中的Thissteam

指的是设空处上一句提到的volcanicsteam。完型：ABDACBCADCADCBABCABD【答案解析】母亲意外惨死，少年Milt选择放弃寻仇，努力提升自己，最终成就富裕人生。执着难，放下更难。活得富足是对亲人最深切的告慰，幸福其实是对敌人最好的报复。不是不想念

，而是心底默默怀念；不是不追究，而是有更大的追求！41.答案A.我知道(当问起这个问题时)他们“想起了”电影“蝙蝠侠”中WillFerrell这个坏角色。B“抱怨”，C“同意”，D“听说”。42.答案B.和前面的good相对应。由好人变成坏人

。下文多处有提示。43.答案D.他“不仅仅是”个坏人，而且是迄今为止人类历史所能“产生”的最坏的人之一。44.答案A.见上句解析。45.答案C.生活给了他很多“机会”行善，他却寻找“邪恶”。确实是个烂

人。下文的opportunity是提示词。46.答案B.见上句解析。47.答案C.我们每个人每天都会面临这种“选择”。makeachoice固定搭配。48.答案A.爷爷或许就是这样一个“例子”。下文开始讲述爷爷的事例。suchacase习惯搭配。49.答

案D.第二天，在一块废弃的荒地一名工人“发现”了她，衣服被“扯烂”，头骨破裂。50.答案C.见上句解析。51.答案A.奄奄一息，已经陷入了“昏迷”。52.答案D.六个小时后，她“去世”了。53.答案C.然而，爷爷没有寻求复仇，这不是他的处

理方式。54.答案B.见上句解析。55.答案A.makeanameforsb固定搭配“让sb出名”。下文excellence和madehimknown都是提示词。56.答案B.他在纽约大学取得学位，“毕业”后当了一名老师。下文degree是提示词。57.答案C.最为可能的是，他“应付”了这

令人心碎的变故，坚忍不拔度过了这些，努力前行，“创造了”自己美好的生活，（在此过程中）最终找到了内心的安宁和释然。逝者已逝，让一切归为宁静。58.答案A.见上句解析。59.答案B.right和后面的wrong相对应。“修正”一件恶行能给我们当

下的社会带来积极影响。60.答案D.“幸福”其实是对敌人最好的报复。深刻点题。填空：61.with考查介词。固定搭配comeupwith。62.which考查非限制性定语从句。关系代词which在从句中作主语。63.c

oncerns考查时态。谓语动词第三人称单数。64.least考查形容词。little最高级least。65.that考查代词。that指代上文中的不可数名词safety。66.courses考查名词。名词course课程变复数。67.lacking考查非谓语动词。现

在分词作定语修饰students。68.toensure考查非谓语动词。不定式做表语。69.competitive考查词性转换。形容词competitive修饰名词exam。70.beingadmitted/admission考查非谓语动词

。动名词或者名词做主语。改错：71.a72.gave73.our74.listen75.activityangivestheirlisteningactivities76.is∧that77.are78.which79.real80.foriswhomreally作文：Dea

rBob,＼KnowingthatyouaregoingtosignupfortheChineseidiomstorycompetition,Ifeelitmygreatpleasuretohelpyouprepareforthecontest.HereI’dliketogiveyou

somesuggestionsbeforewemeet.Firstly,asthereareagreatnumberofidiomstochoosefrom,Irecommendthemostcommonlyusedonescomingfrominteres

tingstories.Additionally,manyidiomsfoundrootsinancientmythsorhistoricalfacts.Thus,Iadvisefullyresearchingtheirmeaningsandoriginstogainaninstru

ctiveandfascinatinginsightintotheculturalhistoryofChina.Inthisway,yourstorytellingwillbehighlyimpressiveandappealing.Ihopethesuggestionsab

ovecanbeofsomehelptoyou.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenandwhereyouwouldliketomeet?Lookingforwardtofurtherdiscussionwithyou.Yours,LiHua听力原稿：(Text1

)W:Wouldyouliketosendthisparcelbyairmailorordinarymail?M:I’msendingmyfriendhisbirthdaypresentandhisbirthdayisinfourdays.Sothesooner,thebetter.W:

Senditbyexpressmail.It’llgettohiminthreedays.M:OK.(Text2)M:Haveyoumovedintoyournewhomeyet,Tania?W:Yes,butyouwouldn’tbelievethetroublewehad.

Wesoldtheflatquicklybutwecouldn’tmoveintothenewhouseuntilthebuildingworkwasfinished.Wespentthreemonthsinahote

l.(Text3)W:Ididn’tgetyourphonecall.Haveyoubeenherelong?M:Well,Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforabouthalfanhou

r.Wherehaveyoubeen?W:Ijustwentupstairstogetsomesleep.Nowlet’sgoonwiththereport.(Text4)W:You’vegotsomeamazingmusicpostersonyourwall

,Jamie.Ireallylovethatoneoftheguitarist.M:Yeah,it’sfromaconcertIwenttowithmyelderbrother.(Text5)M:Thisringhasastyleofthe19thcentury.W:Themainchara

cterinTheHillsworethiskindofring.ButIdon’tthinkitistomytaste.M:Well,takealookatthisCDplayer.Agreatbargaintodayonly.(Text6)W:YourauntPetratel

lsmeyou’vebeenworkingnonstopeveryday.M:It’strue.LastSaturday,wewerebusygettingthespecialsreadywhenatouristgroupshowedup.Wehadn’teve

nopenedyet,buttheywouldhavegonesomewhereelseifwehadn’tletthemin.UncleAlonzowasrunningaroundscreamingatthekitchenstaff.W:Hemustbeafraidyou’lllos

ethosecustomers.M:Yes.AndAuntPetrawastryingtocalmhimdown.Thewaitershadn’tarrivedyet,soIwentouttotakethedrinkorders.W:Hadyoueverwaitedtables

beforethat?M:No,Ihadn’t.(Text7)M:Excuseme!WheredoestheC73tothecitycentrestop?W:Itdoesn’tstophere.M:Butthisisthebusstation

,isn’tit?W:Yes,itis.Busesonlygotoothercitiesfromthebusstation.Youwantabusstop,dear.M:Where’stherightbusstopthen?Doyouk

now?W:Yes,it’snexttothetrainstation.M:HowcanIgetthere?W:Justwalkstraightaheadtowardstheriver.Gooverthebridgeandturnrig

ht.Walktowardstheshoppingcenter.Thetrainstationwillbeonyourrightbetweenthecarparkandtheshoppingcenter.(Text8)M:Hi,Wanda.Didyouhaveag

oodvacation?W:Yeah,wehadagreattime.ButIhavetotellyouthemostamazingthingshappened!M:Really?Whatwasthat?W:Well,Iwasplayingonthebeachandah

ugewavecamealongandknockedmysunglassesintothewater.ItwastheexpensivesunglassesRoyhadgivenmeformybirthday.Anyway,Ihadtohavesunglasses,so

Iboughtanothercheappair.Thenextday,Iwaslyingonthebeach,sunbathing.Then,suddenlyanotherhugewavecompletelycoveredme.Iwas

sowetand…M:Areyousurethiswasagoodvacation?W:Yeah—butlisten!WhenIlookeddown,thereonthesand,rightnexttome,weremyexpensivesunglasses.Icouldn’tbelievemy

eyes!(Text9)W:HowcanIhelpyou?M:MynameisKarlFischer.Ihaveaninterviewat2:00withMr.Welsch.I’malittlebitearly.

W:Areyouhereforajobinterview?M:That’sright.Haveyouhadalotofinterviewstoday?W:Well,8intotal,includingy

ou.IthinkactuallythatyouarethelastpersonMr.Welschisgoingtointerview.RightnowIneedtohaveyoufilloutafewforms,ifyoudon’tmind.M:Oh,sure.W:Onthisfo

rm,youneedtoputyournameandaddress,aswellasyourtelephonenumber.Bytheway,areyoucurrentlyemployed?M:Yes,Iam.Iamcurre

ntlyattheuniversityrightnow.I’mworkingonteachingmaterialsdevelopmentfortheDepartmentofEnglish.W:Well,itsoundslikeyouareagoodcandida

teforthejob!Doyouneedapen?M:No,Ihaveone.CanIjustsitovertherewhileIfillouttheseforms?W:Yes,andI’llletyouknowwhenMr.Welschisreadyforyou.(Text10

)W:ThisisSuzieChuonThreeTripleCampusRadio.Ihavetheresultsoftheentertainmentsurveywedidlastweekwiththes

tudentshereattheuniversity.WewentintothestudentunionlastThursday,thetwenty-fifthofMarchandinterviewed

atotalof150students.70%ofthestudentswetalkedtosaidthattheylikedgoingoutwithfriendsmorethananythingels

e.Ihadexpectedthemtosaydoingsportsorlisteningtomusicorsomethinglikethat.Nextonthelist…andIwasn’tsurprisedatallbythis…waswatchingTV.Mos

tstudentsspent15hoursaweekdoingthat.Goingtothecinemawasprettypopulartooandsowaswatchingsports,butsomethingthatsurprisedm

ewasthatsomestudentsconsideredshoppingtobeentertainment.Sowhatdon’tstudentslikedoing?Well,althoughquitealotofthemlikeactingandevenbelongt

othedramaclub,surprisinglyenoughgoingtothetheaterwasnotverypopularatall.Infact,itcamebottomofthelist!Why?Itcouldbebecausealotofst

udentsreallydohavefinancialproblems.Moststudentsspentbetween￡12and￡35aweekonentertainmentandthisrepresentsaboutaqu

arteroftheirtotalbudget.Themainproblemwasthattherewasnotransportintothetownsoitwashardgettingtotheth

eater.Infactalotofstudentscomplainedaboutthat,soitwouldbegreatiftherewassomewayatheatercouldbebuiltorevenjustaspacesetaside

forperformanceshereinthestudentunion.