(译林版)高考英语一轮习第1部分:语言知识 必修2 综合测试(必修2)(含解析)

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【文档说明】(译林版)高考英语一轮习第1部分:语言知识 必修2 综合测试(必修2)(含解析) .doc,共(22)页,171.500 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传

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综合测试(必修2)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)W:Hi,John.Youmusthaveenjoyedusingyournewcameraonyourtrip?M:Iwouldhave,but①Ileftitinthecaro

fmyfriendwhodrovemetotheairport.W:Whatapity!1.Whatdidthemansayabouthiscamera?(C)A.Heenjoyedusingit.B.Heleftitattheair

port.C.Heforgottobringitalong.(Text2)W:Youknow②Ireallycan’tstandthewayPaulcontrolstheconversationallthetime.If

he’sgoingtobeattheNewYear’sparty,Ijustwon’tcome.M:I’msorryyoufeelthatway,butmyfatherinsiststhatheshouldcome.2.Howd

oesthewomanfeel?(B)A.Eagertoattendtheparty.B.DissatisfiedwithPaul.C.Angrywiththeman’sfather.(Text3)M:Willyoudoanythingexcitingthissummer,Sandy?W:Most

likely.③MydaughterandIhaveplannedtorentabeachhouseinFloridafortwoweeks.M:That’sgreat!3.Wherewillthewomanprob

ablygoforherholiday?(A)A.Theseaside.B.Thecountryside.C.Thecapitalcity.(Text4)W:MaryGreenisreallyunlucky.Yousee,somanyterriblet

hingskeephappeningtoher.M:Yes,ifyoucantrustwhatshesays.But④mostofherstoriesareprettyunbelievableinmyopinion.4.What’stheman’sopinionabout

MaryGreen?(B)A.Sheisreallyanunluckywoman.B.Whatshesaysisnotalwaysbelievable.C.Herstoriesaremostlybelievab

le.(Text5)M:Hello!WhichbusshouldItaketotherailwaystation?W:Youcan⑤takeaNo.22bushereandchangeatUniversityStreet.M:Thankyouvery

much.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?(A)A.Themanhastotakeanotherbusontheway.B.ANo.22buswillgodirectlytotherailwaystation

.C.TherailwaystationisatUniversityStreet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。(Text6)M:Mywatchalwaysgainstenminutesaday.W:That’sfunny.⑥Mywa

tchalwayslosestenminutesaday.M:Nokidding?W:I’mserious.EverymorningIsetmywatchbytheradio,butitstilllosestenminutes.M:Youknowwhatyoucando?

W:Throwitawayandbuyanewone?M:No.Youonlyneedtoputyourwatchaheadtenminuteseveryday.W:⑦Soyouputyourwatchbacktenminuteseachday?M:Yeah,that’swhatI’

mdoing.W:Oh,ittakestoomuchtrouble.⑧Justbuyanewwatch.Itdoesn’tcostmuch.Besides,Ijustcan’tputupwiththisthinganymore.6.Whathappenstothewoman’s

watch?(B)A.Itgoestenminutesfasteveryday.B.Itgoestenminutessloweveryday.C.Itgoestherighttimeastheradio.7.Howdoesthemandealwit

hhiswatch?(A)A.Putitbacktenminutes.B.Putitaheadtenminutes.C.Throwitaway.8.Whatwillthewomanprobablydowithherwatch?(

C)A.Doasthemanasksherto.B.Setitbytheradioeverymorning.C.Throwitawayandbuyanewone.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。(Text7)M:Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestio

ns?W:Sure,sir.M:⑨Doyouknowwhentheaccidenthappened?W:Youknowthestreetisverylong.Itwasabout8:30whenIturnedintothestreetandfollowedtheblackc

ar.About10minuteslater,Ihadtostopmycarbecauseoftheaccident.M:What’sthecause?W:WhenIwasdrivingmycaralongtheroad,Isawablackdogcrossin

gtheroad.Unluckily,awhitecarwasdrivingfasttowardsthedogintheotherdirection.Sothetwocarscrashedinordertoescaperunningoverthedog.M:A

ndthen?W:Afterthat,Icalledthehospitalimmediately.Aboutfiveminuteslateranambulancecameandtooktheinjureddriveraway,theonedrivingtheblackcar.

M:OK.Thankyou.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(C)A.Doctoranddriver.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Policemanandwitnes

s.10.Whatcausedtheaccidenttohappen?(A)A.Ablackdog.B.Ablackcar.C.Awhitecar.11.Whendidtheambulancecomeaccordingtotheconversation

?(B)A.Atabout8:30.B.Atabout8:45.C.Atabout9:00.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。(Text8)W:Greattohearyouarecoming.Howlongareyouplanningtostayover

here?M:I’vegotthreeweeksaltogether.WhatdoyousuggestIsee?W:Well,Isuggestyouseesomeofournationalparks.You’vegotlotsofoldbui

ldingsinyourcountry.Oursisafairlynewcountry,soourcitiesandtownsaremodern.ButIguesswe’vegotsomeofthemostbeautifulmountainsandcountrysideintheworld.

Whydon’tyouhireacaranddrivearoundforacoupleofdays?M:Isitexpensivetohireacar?W:No,notvery.Whynottakeafriendwithyou?Thenyoucansharethecostoft

hegasandthecar.M:Oh,thatsoundslikeagoodidea.IhaveafewfriendsandIcouldringtoseeifthey’refree.Thankyouverymuch.W:Mypleas

ure.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemansee?(C)A.Moderncities.B.Oldbuildings.C.Nationalparks.13.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemantakeafriend?(A)A.Toshareth

ecost.B.Toactasaguide.C.Tohelpdrive.14.Whatdowelearnaboutthemaninthedialogue?(C)A.Hewillstaythereforthreemonths

.B.Heisveryfamiliarwiththewoman’scountry.C.Hewillprobablydrivearoundforacoupleofdays.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。(Text9)M:Iwanttobuysomerunningshoes.W:Whyd

oyouneedrunningshoes?Youaren’tarunner.M:ButIexerciseattheclub.AndIusethesteppingmachine.SoIneedgoodrunningshoes.W:That’snotthesame.Maybey

ouwanttobuyrunning-shoe-styleshoes,butnotrealrunningshoes.M:What’sthedifference?W:Thereisn’tmuchdifference

,butthereissome.Foronething,realrunningshoesaremuchmoreexpensive.Theyhaveverylightweightmaterials.They’redesignedfors

eriousrunners,peoplewhoruntenkilometersaday.M:Andwhatarerunning-shoe-styleshoes?W:Theylooklikerunningshoes.T

heyhavethesameshape.Andyoucanusethemforrunningandexercising,too.M:Buttheyaren’taslight,right?W:Right

.Ifyouwantareallylightweightshoe,youshouldbuyahigh-qualityrunningshoe.M:That’swhatIwantforexercisingattheclub.W:Butit’sawas

teofmoney.Youwon’treallyruninthem!Youdon’tneedsuchashoetouseexercisemachines.M:Really?Ifso,I’llbuyapairofrunning-shoe

-styleshoes.15.Whydoesthemanwantrunningshoes?(C)A.Topracticerunningasarunner.B.Toexerciseonasportsground.C.Toexerciseinsideab

uilding.16.Inwhataspectsarethetwokindsofshoesdifferent?(B)A.Pricesandshapes.B.Pricesandmaterials.C.Materialsandshapes.17.Whichsho

eswillthemanfinallybuy?(C)A.Lightweightshoes.B.High-qualityshoes.C.Running-shoe-styleshoes.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。(

Text10)M:ThisisSix-o’clockNews.Asmallplanecarryingaidtothequake-hitChileancityofConcepcionhascrashedkill

ingsixpeople.MeanwhiletheAustraliangovernmentwilldonateamilliondollarstowardstheemergencyresponsetotheearthquakeandtsunami.Atleast

720peoplehavebeenconfirmeddead.W:AhugebodyofwaterhascausedfloodinginsouthwesternQueensland,Australia.Thefloodingisnowonitswaysouthanditisexpected

tocausewidespreadfloodinginNewSouthWalesoverthenexttwomonths.Theweatherbureausaidfloodingcouldbeexpectedatmanys

malltownsalongtheriversoverthenextweek.Italsowarnedthattownsfurtherdownstreamcouldexperienceseriousfloodin

goverthenextmonth.TheInsuranceCouncilofAustraliahasdeclaredtheeventabigdisaster,andthedamagebillisexpectedtobeover$200million.M:Europe:Atleast50peop

lehavebeenkilledinstormsacrossEurope.Windsabout240kilometersanhourcausedchaosastheymovedfromPortugal,throughSpa

inandFrance.Frenchcoastalvillagesarefloodedandmorethanamillionhomesarewithoutpower.We’llbebackwithmorenewslater.18.Whatmightthe

smallplanebecarrying?(B)A.Tapes.B.Tents.C.Tourists.19.Whichplacemightbefloodednext?(A)A.SouthtoQueensland.B.WesttoQueensland.C.South

westofQueensland.20.WhatistheresultofthestormsinEurope?(B)A.Watersupplyiscutoff.B.Poweriscutoff.C.Communicationiscutoff.第二部分阅读理解(

共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACopthorneTaraHotelKensington—4-StarHotelDoubleroomsfrom£115(SampledPriceForMidOc

tober)WithineasyreachoftheshopsandrestaurantsofKensingtonHighStreet,Knightsbridge,andNottingHill.KensingtonHighSt.T

ubecloseby.Air-Conditionedrooms.ApubwithAsian-styledishesandtheCafexpressInternetcafe.ATMcashmachineo

nsite.Rooms:Double/TwinRoomsUnderground:KensingtonHighStreet—100mHolidayInnKensington—4-StarHotelDoubleroomsfrom£123(Sample

dPriceForMidOctober)JustaroundthecornerfromHighStreetKensingtonUndergroundand10minutes’walktoKensingtonPalaceandSouthKensington

Museums.Freegymaccess;sauna(桑拿浴)andindoorpoolareavailableforafee.RestaurantserveshotbuffetbreakfastsandEuropeandishesatdinner.LoungeBar

.FreeWi-Fi.Rooms:Double/TwinRooms&ExecutiveSuiteForUpTo4-PeopleUnderground:KensingtonHighStreet—100mHolidayInnKensin

gtonForum—4-StarHotelDoubleroomsfrom£128(SampledPriceForMidOctober)Landmarktowerhotelhandilyplacednextdo

ortoGloucesterRoadUndergroundwithtrainsevery5minutestoHeathrow.Supermarketonyourdoorstep,pluslotsofrestaurants,coffeeshops

,ATMs,conveniencestores.Fitnesscentre,anon-sitepubandarestaurant.Air-conditionedrooms.Rooms:Double/TwinRoomsUnderground:GloucesterRoad—100mTheGran

dPaddington—4-StarHotelDoubleroomsfrom£134(SampledPriceForMidOctober)5-minutewalkfromtheHeathrowExpressatPaddingtonStation.Modernroomsequippedwit

hinteractiveflat-screenTVsandtea/coffeemakers.Restaurant,Bar,24-hourfrontdesk,roomservice.FreeWi-Fiisava

ilableinallareas.Abuffetbreakfastisserveddaily.Rooms:Single,Double/TwinRoomsUnderground:Paddington—300m21.Ifyouareaswimminglover,whichhotelwill

youchoose?A.CopthorneTaraHotelKensington.B.HolidayInnKensington.C.HolidayInnKensingtonForum.D.TheGrandPaddington.22.Ifyouareas

inglecustomer,whichhotelissuitableforyou?A.CopthorneTaraHotelKensington.B.HolidayInnKensington.C.HolidayInnKensingtonForum.D.TheGr

andPaddington.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.YoucanenjoyAsian-styledishesinHolidayInnKensington.B.CopthorneTaraHotelKensin

gtonprovidesfreeWi-Fi.C.TheGrandPaddingtondoesn’tprovidebreakfast.D.Itisconvenienttogoshoppingandhave

dinnerinHolidayInnKensingtonForum.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四家价格各异、服务项目不同的四星级酒店。答案及剖析:21.B细节理解题。根据第二则广告“saunaandindoorpoolareavailableforafee.”可

知B为正确选项。22.D细节理解题。根据最后一则广告“Rooms:Single,Double/TwinRooms”可知,单身顾客应选择TheGrandPaddington。23.D推理判断题。根据第三则广告“S

upermarketonyourdoorstep,pluslotsofrestaurants,coffeeshops,ATMs,conveniencestores”可推测,在第三家酒店购物和吃饭很方便。BHe’ssavingforcolle

ge25centsatatime.ForseniorDavidKrichbaumofFirestoneHighSchoolinOhio,US,thatmeanshandfulsofpeanutM&Ms,lotsofsalespitches(推销辞令)andplentyofrejection

s.This17-year-oldstudentboughthisfirstgumballmachine(口香糖贩卖机)about18monthsago“justforsomethingtodo”.Hecleanedupthemachin

ewithfreshpaintandplaceditinsideapopularChineserestaurantinOhio.Sincethen,Davidhassetupsixmorevendingmachines(自动售货机)inspotsar

oundOhio.Butitwasn’tuntilheaddedafull-color“MyCollegeFund”signabovethecandy-filledglobelatelastyearthathisbusines

sskyrocketed.“MysalesdoubledwhenIaddedthatsign,”hesaid.Hisgoalistoexpandhismarketto30gumballmachinelocationsandgenerate$

800amonthinprofits.HehasalreadybeenacceptedintotheUniversityofAkron’sbusinesscollege,wherethecostoftuition(学费)andbookswillbeabout$

10,500(69,000yuan)peryear.Thebudding(崭露头角的)businessmandoesn’twanttotakeoutastudentloan.“Ijustwanttohavesomeresponsibilityandat

thesametimegetsomeexperienceinsalesandbusiness,”hesaid.TheresaKrichbaumsaidhersonhasalwayshadacreativemind.Asidefromthevendingbus

iness,healsorunshisownhotdogstandatspecialevents.Whenhewasrecentlydeniedachancetosellhishotdogsataloca

lwrestlingmeet,heboughtandopenedhisowncandystand.Davidhopesitwillcarryhimthroughcollegeandeventuallytohisownrestaurantorothersmallbusiness.

Aswithanybusinessmodel,thingsinthecandymarketarenotalwayssweet.Davidestimatesthatprospective(预期的)businessclients(客户)havereje

ctedhimandhisvendingmachinesabout200times.“It’snobigdeal;it’sjustpartofthegame,”hesaid.24.WhatinspiredDavidtobeginhisbu

siness?A.Hisparents’encouragement.B.Hisdesiretohelpsupporthisfamily.C.Hiswishtodosomethingtoenrichhislife.D.Hisgo

altoearncollegetuitionbyhimself.25.Theunderlinedword“skyrocketed”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto.A.greatlytookoffB.appearedsuddenl

yC.decreasedrapidlyD.facedabigchallenge26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Da

vidhasdreamedofstartinghisownbusinesssincehewasakid.B.David’smotherdoesn’tlikehissontodobusinessatschool.C.Davidisunafraidoffailuresandalway

sseeksanewsolutionwhenhefails.D.Besidesthevendingmachinebusiness,Davidisalsorunningasmallrestaurantnow.

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDavid?A.Creativeandcooperative.B.Ambitiousanddetermined.C.Independentandgenerous.D.Optim

isticandcautious.语篇解读:这是一篇关于一个美国高中生巧卖糖果挣学费的报道。答案及剖析:24.C细节理解题。由第二段This17-year-oldstudentboughthisfirstgumballmac

hine(口香糖贩卖机)about18monthsago“justforsomethingtodo”.可知答案为C。25.A词义猜测题。由下文提到的“MysalesdoubledwhenIaddedthatsign”可知,在贴上“

大学基金”的牌子后,David的生意变得非常红火,销售量大增,故选A。skyrocketed意为“突升,猛涨”,与tookoff(腾飞,突然成功)意思相近。26.C细节理解题。由倒数第三、四段可以推知C为正确答案。A文中没有提及;由倒

数第四段可知母亲对David的所作所为非常欣赏,故B不对;由倒数第三、四段可知D项的后半句“isalsorunningasmallrestaurantnow”不对。27.B推理判断题。由全文可以看出,David是一个非常独立的、有远大志向、富有创新精神

且百折不挠的人,故答案为B。其他选项都有一个词体现不出来,如A项的cooperative,C项的generous,D项的cautious。CAsmallinsectisgettingalotofattentionintheUnitedStates.Therusty

patchedbumblebee(大黄蜂)isthefirstofitsspeciestobedeclaredendangeredinthelower48states—meaningeverystateexceptAlaskaandHawaii.Therustypat

chedbumblebeeisnamedforarust-coloredlineonitsback.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServiceannouncedthismonthitwas

addingthebeetoitsendangeredspecieslist.Theinsectsare“onthebrinkofextinction,”accordingtotheService.It

saidthebeeswereoncefoundin28states.Buttherenowareonlysmallpopulationsremainingin13states.Thegovernmentagencywillmakeaplantohelpthedyingbeesrecov

er.Theagencysaidthatsuchaplanmighthelpotherinsects,likebutterflies.U.S.officialsthinklandownerscantakesmallstepstohelptherustypatche

dbumblebee.Theysaylandownerscanbefriendliertowardsbeesbyusingnativeplantsintheirgardens.Theinsectsdirectlyfertilizemanykindsoffruitandvegetablecr

ops.Andtheyfertilizegraincropsusedtofeedcattleandmilkcows.Itcostsbillionsofdollarstoduplicatethejobthebeesdoforfree.Landownersare

alsobeingurgedtocutbackontheiruseofpesticideproducts.Theofficialsalsosuggestthatgardenersleavetheirplantsaloneattheendofthesummer

insteadofcuttingthem.Thatway,thebeeswillhaveaplacetoliveoverthewinter.TheFishandWildlifeServicesaystherustypatchedbumblebee

wasaddedtotheendangeredspecieslistpartlybecauseofhabitatloss.Otherreasonsweredisease,pesticidesandclimatec

hange.Officialsareworriedthatotherbeeswillsuffer,too.AnotherspeciesofbeesinHawaiiisalsoendangered.28.Howmanystatesdec

laredtherustypatchedbumblebeeendangered?A.13.B.28.C.48.D.50.29.Whichoneisharmfultotherustypatchedbumblebee?A.P

lantingnativeplants.B.Reducingtheuseofpesticideproducts.C.Leavingplantsalone.D.Cuttingplantsregularly.30.Whatcanweknowabouttherustypatchedbumb

lebeeaccordingtothetext?A.Allthestatesdeclareditasendangeredspecies.B.Itisnamedforarust-coloredlineon

itsbelly.C.Itisbeneficialtolandowners.D.Itisendangeredmainlybecauseofhabitatloss.31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BumblebeeAddedtoU.

S.EndangeredSpeciesListB.WhyisBumblebeeontheBrinkofExtinction?C.TakeStepstoHelpBumblebeeD.TheBenefitsofProtectingBumblebee.语篇

解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种长着铁锈色斑纹的大黄蜂被列为濒危物种的经过。答案及剖析:28.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Therustypatchedbumblebeeisthefirstofitsspeciestobedeclarede

ndangeredinthelower48states”可知C为正确选项。29.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“...leavetheirplantsaloneattheendofthesummerinsteadofcuttingthem”可知D项正确。30.C

推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Theinsectsdirectlyfertilizemanykindsoffruitandvegetablecrops...Itcostsbillionsofdollarstoduplicatethejobthebeesdof

orfree”可知,大黄蜂对农业和土地所有者有好处。31.A主旨大意题。根据全文,尤其是第一段可知A项为本文的最佳标题。DAnewphoneappusesshakingfromsmartphonestowarnpeopleaboutearthquakes.Thenewappiscal

ledMyShake,whichistheworkoffourresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Smartphonesareequippedwithaccel

erometers(加速器).MyShakeusesphoneaccelerometerstomeasureseismic(地震的)activity.Ithasbeenprogrammedtoknowthedi

fferencebetweennormalactivityandearthquakemovement.Thesoftwaredeveloperssaytheirappisright93percentofthetime.Asmartphonesendsseismicinformatio

ntotheappdevelopers.Ifthedevelopersreceiveseveralwarningsfromonearea,itrecognizesthatanearthquakemaybetakingplaceorwilltakeplacesoon.Usi

nginformationsentfromtheapp,thenetworkthenjudgesthelocationandstrengthofthequakeinrealtime.MyShakecan

record5.0earthquakesatdistancesof10kilometersorless.MyShakeusesverylittlepower,accordingtoitsdevelopers.Only

whenseismicactivityissensedbytheappdoesitbecomeactiveandsendsdatatothenetwork.Theappworksbestwhenyourphoneisrestin

gonaflatsurface,likeatable.ThedevelopershopethatMyShakecanaddtoinformationcollectedbytheU.S.GeologicalSurvey.ThatU.S.

agencyhascreatedtheEarthquakeEarlyWarningSystem,alsoknownastheEEW.TheEEWhasusedsensorsformeasuringquakesinmanyareas.Inp

laceswherenosuchequipmentexists,MyShakemaybetheonlymethodofearlyquakedetection(发现).Theappalsoshowswaystostaysaferduringanearthquake.T

hedeveloperssayitwillbecomemoreeffectiveasmorepeopleuseit.Thedeveloperssaytheyhopetoaddafeaturethatwillwarnpeopleaboutap

ossibletsunami(海啸)afteranearthquake.32.Thenewapp.A.isakindofaccelerometerB.feelsearthquakesthroughsmartphonesC.isdevelop

edbytheU.S.GeologicalSurveyD.predictspossibletsunamisafteranearthquake33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.HowMyShakewor

ks.B.Whatseismicactivityis.C.WhyMyShakeisdeveloped.D.Whenaccelerometersrecordearthquakes.34.WecaninferthatMyShake.A.

doesnotworkwhenthesmartphoneisinthepocketB.sleepswhilethereisnoshakingoftheearth’ssurfaceC.guidespeo

plehowtosurvivewhenmanypeopleuseitatthesametimeD.recognizesanearthquakewhenitreceivestheinformationfromothersensors35.The

newappdevelopershopeto.A.usetheinformationbytheU.S.GeologicalSurveytobetterMyShakeB.unitetheU.S.GeologicalSurveyto

combinetheEEWandMyShakeC.helptheEEWdetectearthquakessomewhereD.improvetheEEW语篇解读:本文为一篇说明文,属科技报道。文章介绍一种新的手机应用程序,这

种手机应用程序能通过智能手机上的感应器识别地球表面的震动,提醒人们地震的发生。答案及剖析:32.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Anewphoneappusesshakingfromsmartphonestowarnpeopleab

outearthquakes.可知,这款新的手机应用程序,能够通过手机的振动,来提醒人们地震的发生。33.A主旨大意题。第二段讲述MyShake的工作原理。故选A。34.B推理判断题。由第三段中Onlywhenseismicactivityi

ssensedbytheappdoesitbecomeactiveandsendsdatatothenetwork.可知,只有当地震活动被MyShake感知到后,该应用程序才会被激活并向网络发出数据。由此可推断地球表面没有震动时,MyShake是处于

休眠状态的,故B项陈述正确。35.C细节理解题。根据第四段尤其是Inplaceswherenosuchequipmentexists,MyShakemaybetheonlymethodofearlyquakedetection(发现).可知,研

发者希望这款手机应用程序能在没有安置地震早期预警设备的地区帮助EEW系统探测地震,故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourQuestionstoAskBeforeChoosingaTravel

AgentWhileonlinebookingengineshavemadeiteasierfortravelerstobooktheirownflightsorhotelrooms,travelagentsstillofferalevelofservice.36.Haveyouvisi

tedmydestination?Whetheryou’retravelingtoParisorPuertoRico,askifyouragenthasbeenthere.37.Buttheydon’talwaysmeasureuptobein

gthereinperson.“Bookknowledgeoronlinetrainingseminarsbysuppliersistotallydifferentfromexperiencingit

first-hand,”Flaggsays.Whatisyourresponsetime?Ifwaitingseveraldaysforaresponsetoanemailedquestionisgoi

ngtomakeyouanxious,askpotentialagentswhenthey’reavailableandhowquicklyyoushouldexpectaresponse.“Someagentsar

epart-timeagents,andtheyworkintheevenings,”Griswoldsays.“38.Othersdothisfull-time.It’sdefinitelysmarttofindoutifyourschedulecanadjustwithwhatyoura

gentcanprovide.”39.Agentsprovidevaryinglevelsofservice.Somewillonlybookhotelsandflightsandleaveyoutofillintheotherde

tails,soifyou’reexpectinghelpwithdinnerreservationsorgroundtransportation,askifhecanhandlethose.“Agoodagentisgoingtohelpyouwithanydetailsthatyouwant,

”Griswoldsays.WhatfeesshouldIexpect?Someagentschargeaflatfeeoranhourlyfeefortravel-consulting,whileother

searncommissionfromtheairlineorhotelbooked.“40.”Griswoldsays.A.Whatservicesdoyouoffer?B.Howdoyoufindarightservice?C.Someareavailableduring

theschoolday.D.Guidebooksandwebsitesofferlotsofadvertisements.E.Askaboutfees,whethertherearebookingfeesoranyotherfee.F.G

uidebooksandwebsitesofferlotsofdetailsonagivendestination.G.Herearesomequestionsthatcanhelpyouchoosetherig

httravelagent.答案:36-40GFCAE第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwastouch

edsomuch.Awhileback,mythree-year-oldsonandIsettledbackforhisgoodnight41.Welaydowninhislittlebedandhesaid,“Daddy,whenIgetbig

canIlivewithyou?”I42himhecouldlivewithmeanytimehewantedto.Amomentlaterhesaid,“Whenyoudieyou’regoingtofeel43onyourfaceandi

twillbemetouchingyou.”Thenhe44,“Iwillkissyou.”Hemovedover,kissedme.Iwasawareoftearssuddenlywellingupinmyeyes.I

didn’twanttoexplain45Iwascrying;asIopenedmyeyestolookathim,hewasalready46.Ispentsometimelookingathim,47theminuteandwonderingabou

tthedepthofthe48I’dhad.ItoccurredtomethatIdidn’trememberhavingmuchofthiskindof49timewithmyfather,andthatthiswasatimethatwouldbe50sho

rt-lived.Thistimeof51thatformsathree-year-old’slife,wouldsoonbe52.Whatwillremain,however,willbethe53ofth

isshortwhilereoccurringinmymindnon-stop.Itmadeallofthedifficult54ofbeingafatherworthwhile.Sometimes,beingacommittedfathercanfeellikeyou’re55th

edoorkeeper,driver,and56inthehouse.Thenyouwillhave“a57”,onelikethisinwhichyourchildexpressesabsolute,pure,and58loveforyou

.Whenyourkidshave59homeandyoulookbackattheseyears,allofthesewillbestrungtogetherto60thememoriesoftheirliveswithyou.41.A

.mannerB.processC.routineD.service42.A.warnedB.remindedC.assuredD.convinced43.A.somethingB.anythingC.not

hingD.everything44.A.admittedB.promisedC.shoutedD.concluded45.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when46.A.silentB.upsetC.asleepD.calm

47.A.enjoyingB.searchingC.checkingD.expecting48.A.sightB.ideaC.feelingD.view49.A.gentleB.historicC.magicalD.simple50.A.possiblyB

.originallyC.extremelyD.frequently51.A.clevernessB.truthC.innocenceD.care52.A.valuedB.shapedC.changedD.gone53.A.effectB.sceneC.resultD.mark54.A.wor

kB.dreamC.realityD.career55.A.justB.evenC.stillD.also56.A.teacherB.waiterC.cleanerD.customer57.A.recordB.courseC.periodD.moment58.A.

unconditionalB.insignificantC.sufficientD.inaccessible59.A.missedB.organizedC.leftD.returned60.A.makeupB.contr

ibutetoC.consistofD.counton语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了和孩子在一起的温馨时刻让作者感慨万千,作者认为作为父亲应该珍惜这个时刻,因为它很短暂。答案及剖析:41.C根据空前

的“hisgoodnight”和空后的“Welaydowninhislittlebed”以及常识可知,此处指父亲给儿子睡前道晚安这一惯例(routine)。42.C此处指作者向儿子保证(assured)只要他想,他随时可以和作者住在一起。warn警告;

remind提醒;convince使„„信服,均不符合语境。43.A根据“itwillbemetouchingyou”可知,这里表示有某种东西,所以用something。44.B根据语境可知,此处指作者的儿子向自

己承诺(promised)道,“我会吻你”。45.B作者意识到自己突然热泪盈眶,但是不想解释自己为什么(why)哭了。此处why引导宾语从句,表示原因。46.C根据上文settledbackforhisgoodnight...可

知此处指他已经睡着(asleep)了。47.A此处指作者很享受这个时刻,故用enjoying强调这个时刻的美好。48.C儿子说出的那些话,作者会很有感触,故用feeling。49.A作者刚刚和儿子在一起的那一幕是温馨的,作者开始回忆自己和父亲是否也曾有

过这样温馨的时刻。gentle“温柔的”,符合语境。50.C由下文的“short-lived”“thisshortwhile”可知,作者认为这样的时刻极其短暂。extremely“极度,极其”。51.C根据空后的定语从句thatformsathree-year-old’slife

,可知,此处指三岁孩童生命中的这种天真(innocence)。52.D上下文中“short-lived”和“thisshortwhile”都是提示,故此处指这样的时刻很快就消失了(gone)。53.B那样的时刻消失了,留下的是不断浮现在作者脑海中的这一短暂时刻的画面。sce

ne“景象”,符合语境。54.A此处指和孩子在一起度过的美好时刻让作为父亲所做的所有困难的工作(work)都变得值得了。55.A有时候做一个尽心尽力的父亲会让你觉得自己只是(just)家里的看门人、司机和„„56.C

根据空前的“doorkeeper,driver”和空后的“inthehouse”可知,此处选cleaner。57.D此处指“然后,你会碰到这样一个时刻”。这里用moment和上文作者与儿子之间的温馨时刻呼应。58.A此处表达的是孩子对父亲的爱,从“absolute,pur

e”可看出应用unconditional“无条件的”与之并列。insignificant微不足道的;sufficient足够的;inaccessible难以达到的,均不符合语境。59.C根据下文的“lookbackattheseyears”“thememoriesoftheirliveswith

you”可知,这里指孩子长大后离开(left)家。60.A根据空前的willbestrungtogether可知,此处指所有和孩子在一起的这些温馨时刻会串在一起,组成(makeup)美好的回忆。contributeto是„„的原因之一;consistof由„„构成;counton依赖

,均不符合语境。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyoueverstopandthinkaboutthisbig,beautiful

worldwelivein?It’shome61.somanypeopleandanimals.Weallliveinthisamazingplace,soweallhavethe62.(responsible)totakecareofit,too.Alongtimeago

,IstartedthinkingaboutwhatIcoulddotohelptakecareoftheplanet.Iwondered63.Icouldusemytalentsforgood.Ilovecreatingwebsitesandmakingartandd

esigningclothes.Thatwaswhat64.(inspire)me,atage8,tostartanonlinecompany.Idonatepartofmyprofitstoorganizations65.(try)theirbesttosaveoure

nvironment.AfterIlaunchedmybusiness,Istartedgetting66.(invite)togivepresentationstoyoungpeopleaboutmycompanyandtheenvironment.Ialsotalkaboutsomething

elsethat67.(be)meaningful.OnethingI’velearnedisthatalotofpeoplefeellike68.smallcontributiontoanycause

isjustadropinthebucketandwon’tmakeadifference.Butthat’snottrue!69.(actual)whenitcomestosavingourenvironment,everysmallactioncounts.The70.(tiny)thing

isbetterthanthegreatestintention.答案及剖析:61.to考查介词。behometo意为“是„„的栖息地”,为固定搭配。62.responsibility考查名词。我们都住在这个令人

惊叹的地方,因此人人也都有责任照顾它。根据空前的“havethe”可知此处应填一个名词,responsibility意为“责任,职责”。63.how考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导的从句作wondered的宾语,且根据句意

可知,此处表示方式,故用how引导该从句,表示“我想知道我如何能把我的才能发挥好”。64.inspired考查时态。根据空后的时间状语“atage8”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。65.trying考查非谓语动词。我把收益

的一部分捐给尽最大努力挽救我们的环境的组织。分析句子结构可知,organizations与try之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处应用现在分词形式作后置定语。66.invited考查非谓语动词。创业后,我开始受邀给年轻人作关于我的公司和环境的讲座。此处是getdone“

被„„”结构,故填过去分词。67.is考查主谓一致和时态。that引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,that指代的是somethingelse,表示单数含义,故从句谓语动词用单数形式。此外,这里表示客观的情况,故应用一般现在时

。综上可知本空填is。68.a考查冠词。很多人觉得对任何事业的小小贡献都是杯水车薪,不会有什么影响。这里表示泛指,且contribution是可数名词,故用a。注意:feellike后面是一个省略了引导词的从句。69.Actually考查

副词。但那是错误的!事实上,谈到拯救环境,每一个小小的行为都很重要。空处作状语修饰整个句子,故要用副词。actually“事实上”。70.tiniest考查形容词最高级。根据空前的“The”和句意“最微小的事情也比最伟大的打算好”可知,空处要填最高级跟后面的“thegre

atest”形成对比。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中

最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处

错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThatIwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwouldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittleneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwen

twithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper’sbackturned,Icouldn’thelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Onthewayhome,Ienjoyedthe

mverymuch.Butovertheyears,Ifeltguiltaboutitsomuch.ThereforewhenIspottedtheoldstorekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,I

apologizedathim.Hesmiled,holdingouthishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent.”答案:Iwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwou

ldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittleneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper’sbackturned,Icouldn’thelpintohiscandyboxonthecounteran

dpocketingone.Onthewayhome,Ienjoyedverymuch.Butovertheyears,Ifeltaboutitsomuch.ThereforewhenIspottedtheoldst

orekeeperatfootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedhim.Hesmiled,outhishand,andsaid,“Youowemeten.”剖

析:由语境可知,此处表示“当我在二年级的时候”,故用when表示“当„„的时候”,引导时间状语从句。注意首字母大写。动词“send”后面有表示地点的词“thelittleneighborhoodstore”,此处t

here多余,删除。主语“thestorekeeper’sback”和动词turn之间是被动关系,表示店主转过身去,应用被动语态。can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“忍不住做某事

”。根据前一句中的“one”可知,此处指代单数,应用it。系动词feel后面应用形容词作表语。此处指中学时期的一次足球赛,表示泛指概念,且football的读音以辅音音素开头,应用冠词a。apologizetosb.是固定搭配,意为“向某人道歉”。此处和动词“smi

led”“said”并列,应用动词的一般过去式。根据前面的数字“ten”可知,此处名词应用复数形式。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是学生李华,你的外国朋友Sam最近对中国人常用的移动支付方式之一——支付宝(Alipay)非常感兴趣,他来信希望你能简单地

向他介绍支付宝,并且谈谈你对支付宝的看法。请你用英语给他回信。注意:1.词数100左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:移动支付electronicpayment储蓄卡depos

itcardDearSam,Yours,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:DearSam,LearningthatyouareinterestedinoneofChinesemostpopularelectronicpaymen

ts—Alipay,I’mwritingwithpleasuretobrieflyintroduceAlipaytoyou.Alipayisasoftwarethatcantransferthemoneyfromyourdepositcardintotheapplicatio

nsothatyouareabletopayforcommoditiesusingyourphone.ItisthewidespreaduseofAlipaythatsavesusthetroubleoftakingcash.Formypart,I’minfavorofAlip

ayinthatwecanpurchasestuffinamoreconvenientway.However,personalinformationcouldberevealed,soweneedtouseitproperly.Iwo

uldbedelightediftheabovecouldbeofvalue.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,feelfreetoask!Yours,LiHua

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