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选修六Unit3[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516291)1．Hewasashamedofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.2．Theyhurriedtocatchthetrainduetoleave

(leave)at4：15intheafternoon.3．Judgingfromwhathesaidanddid,wecanconcludethathewasdesperateforfame.4．Alice'snotaccu

stomedtomaking(make)speechespublicly；it'ssoembarrassing.5．Cigaretteadvertisingshouldbebanned(ban)becausesmokingisbadforo

urhealth.6．Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressed(stress)orworkingovertimearelikelytoputonweight.7．Thoughdisappointed

(disappoint)toknowhewouldn'tgetthejobaftertheinterview,Frankthankeduspolitely.8．Theseexercisesaredesignedtostrengthen

(strength)muscles.9．ThenumberofpeopleinfectedwithHIVmayreach50millionby2020unlesseffective(effect)measuresaretakento

preventthespreadofthedisease.10．Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudentsaddicted(addict)tocomputergameshasbeen

ontheincreaseinrecentyears.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516292)1．I'mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverha

dasmoretiringadayastoday.去掉more2．NexttimeyouwillpayavisittoShanghai,I'llshowyouaround.去掉第一个will3．Theconferencehasbeenheldtodis

cusstheeffectsoftourismtothewildlifeinthearea.第二个to→on/upon4．AccustomingtolivinginTianjinforquiteafewyears,Mr.Parkhadlittledifficultyu

nderstandingChinese.Accustoming→Accustomed或Accustoming后加himself5．Afterseeingyourad，Ithinkyoursix-weekEnglishcourseisveryfittome.to→fo

rⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516293)1．当穿越街道时务必要小心。(do起强调作用)答案：Dobecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.2．尽管大雨，我们仍旧在操场上踢足球。(inspiteof)答案：Ins

piteoftheheavyrain，westillkeptonplayingfootballontheplayground.3．说实话，我不喜欢处理这样棘手的问题。(feellike)答案：Tobehonest，Idon'tfeellikedealingwithsuchurgentpro

blems.4．三年前他染上抽烟的坏习惯。(getintothehabitof)答案：Hegotintothehabitofsmokingthreeyearsago.5．真遗憾她不能在这儿看电视。(It'sashamethat)答案：It'sashamethatshecan'tbehere

towatchTV.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516294)(2018·河北石家庄高中毕业班第一次模拟)WhenIwasabouttenyearsold，Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwithmymother.Shestoppedtospe

aktoMrLee，andIknewIcouldseeMrLeeanytimearoundtheneighborhood，soIdidn'tpayanyattentiontohim.AfterwepassedMrLee，mymotherstoppedmeandsaidsomethi

ngthathasstuckwithmefromthatdayuntilnow.Shesaid，“Youletthatbethelasttimeyou'veeverwalkedbysomebodyandnot

openedupyourmouthtospeak，becauseevenadogwillwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet.”Mother'swordssoundsi

mple，butit'sbeenaguidepostformeandthefoundationofwhoIam.It'snotjustsomethingIbelievein；it'sbecomeawayoflife.Ibelievethateve

rypersondeservestofeelsomeoneacknowledgetheirpresence，nomatterhowhumble(卑微的)theymaybe.Atwork，Ialwayssaidhellotothefounderofthecompanyandaskedhimhowo

urbusinesswasdoing.ButIalsospoketothepeoplewhocleanedthebuildingsandaskedhowtheirchildrenweredoing.A

fterafewyearsofgreetingthefounder，Ihadthecouragetoaskhimforameeting.Wehadagreattalk.AtacertainpointIask

edhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany.Hesaid，“Ifyouwantto，youcangetallthewaytothisseat.”I'vebecomevicepresident，

butthathasn'tchangedthewayIapproachpeople.Istillfollowmymother'sadvice.IspeaktoeveryoneIsee，nomatterwhereIam.I'velearnedthatsp

eakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld，anditallowsthemtocomeintomine，too.[语篇解读]作者小时候因为在路上没有给邻居打招呼而受到了母亲的批评。母亲的话使作者悟出了主动与别人交流的重要性。1．Wha

tdidtheauthordowhenhemetMrLee?A．Hetalkedwithsomebodyelse.B．Hewasattractedbyadog.C．Hegreetedhimpolitely.D．H

eignoredhim.解析：D[考查细节理解。根据第一段的“soIdidn'tpayanyattentiontohim”可知，作者的母亲与邻居说话时，作者没有在意邻居，故选D。]2．Whatkindofpersonistheauthor'smother?A．Optimistic.B．Kind-

hearted.C．Strict.D．Open-minded.解析：C[考查推理判断。根据第一段的“Youletthatbethelasttimeyou'veeverwalkedbysomebody...becauseevenadogwillwagitstailwh

enitpassesyouonthestreet”可推知，母亲对作者很严格。]3．Howdidthecompanyfounderreplytotheauthor?A．Heplayedajoke.B．H

einspiredhim.C．Heinvitedhimtocoffee.D．Hegavehimtheseat.解析：B[考查推理判断。根据第三段的“Ifyouwantto，youcangetallthewaytothisseat”可知，公司的创办人说如果作者想要在公司获得很大发展，他完全可以

坐到创办人的位置，由此可推知，这位领导在鼓励作者。]4．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsayinghellotopeople?A．Itcanbuildconnectionswithothers.B．It'sawaytosh

owsympathytohumblepeople.C．It'samusttobecomeapresident.D．Itcanbringhimwhathewants.解析：A[考查推理判断。根据最后一段的“speakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayi

ntotheirworld，anditallowsthemtocomeintomine，too”可知，向别人问候有助于建立人际关系。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·河北唐山一模)IfirstgottoknowRosewhileworkinginahospitalkitchen.

WhenIarrivedat6a．m.，Rosewasalreadythere.“Hi，I'mJanet.”Itriedtobe__1__，althoughIalreadyknewRosewashardtoworkwith.Rose__2__whatshewasdoingan

dlookedoverherreadingglasses.Icouldtellfromher__3__thatshewasn'tdelightedtoseeastudentworker.__4__，Istartedtowo

rk.However，nothingIdid__5__her.Allmorninghereagleeyesmissed__6__andshewasverysharpwithme.Totallydiscouraged，Iwas__7__witha

dilemma(困境)：shouldIaskmydirectorto__8__mywork？Schedulingwasfairlyflexible.OrshouldI__9__andfindanotherjob？“Oh，Lord，helpmeloveRose.Lord，blessRose.”I

prayed.“Youneedtoloveher.”Thatwasthe__10__hesentme.Thenextmorning，IdidthingsRose'swayasmuchaspossibletoavoid__11__.LaterIlearnedthatshewas

asinglemotherwith3children.Myheart__12__.Inthefollowingdays，my__13__changed.IbegantoseeRoseasahurtingpersonandev

en__14__prayedforher.Theicestartedto__15__.Aswehadmorechancestoworktogether，Rosebecametruly__16__toseemeeverytimeandwould__

17__herfeelings.Webecamerealfriends.ThatsummerI__18__alessonthatI'veneverforgotten.Theworldisfullofpeopl

elikeRose－demanding，yet__19__inside.Toturnanenemyintoafriend,__20__isyourbestchoice.[语篇解读]本文为夹叙夹议文，题材为日常生活

类。作者通过讲述自己和一个待人严苛的人交往的故事，阐明了一个道理：爱可温暖人心。1．A.confidentB．coolC．friendlyD．patient解析：C[根据“althoughIalreadyknewRosewashardtoworkwith”可知设空处答案

为C项(friendly)。]2．A.lovedB．forgotC．hatedD．stopped解析：D[作者向Rose打招呼，Rose停下了手中的活看了她一眼。A项意为“热爱”；B项意为“忘记”；C项意为“讨厌”；D项意为“停止”。]3．A.ex

perienceB．expressionC．descriptionD．appearance解析：B[根据上下文可知，作者从Rose的表情中可以看出Rose见我是一名实习生而感到不悦。A项意为“经验”；B项意为“表情”；

C项意为“描述”；D项意为“外表”。]4．A.OtherwiseB．AnywayC．ThereforeD．Besides解析：B[虽然Rose不友好，但我还是开始工作了。A项意为“否则”；B项意为“无论如何”；C项意为“因此

”；D项意为“此外”。]5．A.pleasedB．excitedC．puzzledD．disappointed解析：A[根据下句可知我做的一切都没让她高兴起来。A项意为“使„„高兴”；B项意为“使„„激动”；C项意为“使„„困惑”；D项意为“使„„失望”。]6．A.e

verythingB．nothingC．somethingD．anything解析：B[整个上午，我做的事没有一件逃过她锐利的目光。动词miss在本句中意为：未看到，故答案为nothing。]7．A.s

atisfiedB．concernedC．facedD．equipped解析：C[befacedwith...面对„„]8．A.assessB．startC．inspectD．switch解析：D[我

要请院长帮我换一份工作吗？A项意为“评估”；B项意为“开始”；C项意为“视察”；D项意为“改变”。]9．A.quitB．hesitateC．resistD．try解析：A[还是辞掉它找一个新的工作？A项意为“离开(工作职位)”；B项意为“犹豫

”；C项意为“阻挡”；D项意为“尝试”。]10．A.messageB．giftC．noticeD．warning解析：A[A项意为“消息”；B项意为“礼物”；C项意为“通知”；D项意为“警告”。]11．A.accidentB．defeatC．conflictD

．danger解析：C[第二天上午，为避免冲突，我尽可能照Rose的去做。A项意为“事故”；B项意为“失败”；C项意为“冲突”；D项意为“危险”。]12．A.jumpedB．brokeC．racedD．sank解析：D[当得知Rose是一位3个

孩子的单身母亲时，我心情很沉重，故选D。]13．A.planB．focusC．aimD．promise解析：B[在接下来的几天，我的关注点转移了。A项意为“计划”；B项意为“关注点”；C项意为“目标”；D项意为“诺言”。]14．A.wildly

B．merrilyC．silentlyD．curiously解析：C[甚至默默为她祈祷。A项意为“疯狂地”；B项意为“高兴地”；C项意为“默默地”；D项意为“好奇地”。]15．A.increaseB．meltC．gatherD．decline解析：B[根据句中的ice可知答案为melt(融化)。]

16．A.anxiousB．proudC．guiltyD．happy解析：D[随着一起工作机会的增多，Rose每次见到我时，不仅变得真的很开心，而且还愿意和我分享她的感情了。A项意为“焦虑的”；B项意为“骄傲的”；C项意为“内疚的”；D项意为“高兴的”。]17

．A.shareB．controlC．hideD．spare解析：A[参考上题解析。A项意为“分享”；B项意为“控制”；C项意为“躲藏”；D项意为“抽出”。]18．A.gaveB．missedC．attendedD．learnt解析：D[A项意为“给”；B项意为“错过”；C项

意为“出席”；D项意为“领会到，学到”。]19．A.enthusiasticB．attackingC．hurtingD．positive解析：C[根据第四段中的ahurtingperson可知本题答案为C项。]20．A.loveB．

explanationC．forgivenessD．comfort解析：A[要把敌人变朋友，爱是你最佳的选择。]Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516295)DearLiLei，I'vereceivedyourletterandId

eepunderstandhowyoufeelnow.However，Idon'tfeeldisappointingorevendoubtyouasyouarenottheonlyonewhofinditdifficulttowritewell.Isupposethefollowing

suggestionmightbeofveryhelpfultoyou.Tobeginwith，it'simportantremembersomesentencestructures，whichcanenrichedyo

urvocabularyandexpressions.Additionally，readingEnglisharticlesandrecitethegoodones.Finally，keepinmindwhatth

erearemanythingsthatcan'tbelearntimmediately，butneverbefrustratedwhenyoufailinoneortwoexams.Justasthesayinggo

es，“Practicemakesperfect.”Yours，LiHua答案：