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第11课时八年级下册Units7～8一、单项选择1．—DoyouknowwhattheofDongyingis?—About2.1million.A．populationB．preparationC．poss

ibleD．progress2．Ourgovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectendangeredanimalsbeingkilled.A．byB．ofC．fromD．as3．SamisdoingsomeabouttheancientSi

lkRoad.A．exerciseB．operationsC．researchD．experiments4．Listeningtolightmusicisoneofwaystorelaxyourselfwhenyoufeeltir

ed.A．themorehelpfulB．morehelpfulC．themosthelpfulD．thehelpful5．Toproducebetterproducts,thecompanyhass

pentalotofmoneythisnewkindofmachine.A．introducingB．managingC．instructingD．changing6．WemanyEnglishsongssincewecamehere.A．learnB．willlearnC

．learntD．havelearnt7．Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandwork.A．discoverB．findC．achieveD．stop8．—Whatdoyouthinkofth

espeechgivenbyChairmanXiJinpingintheUN?—It'sveryexciting.Hisspeechsucceededinforeignfriends'appreciatio

n.A．getB．gettingC．gotD．toget9．Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalswhichareveryfierce(凶猛的)inthezoo.A．cleverB．wildC．uglyD．lovely10．—youABiteofCh

inaⅢrecently?—Ofcourse.IdobelieveChinesefoodisthemostdeliciousintheworld.A．Have;watchedB．Will;watchC．Were;watch

ingD．Do;watch二、完形填空ThePowerofDetermination(决心)Thelittlecountryschoolhousewasheatedbyanoldcoalstove(火炉).Al

ittleboyhadthejobofcomingtoschoolearlyeachdaytostartthe1andwarmtheroombeforehisteacherandhisclassmatesgotthere.Onemorningthey2tofindth

eschoolhouseburning.Theydragged(拖)thelittleboyoutofthebuildingmoredeadthanalive.Thenhewas3takentoanearbycount

yhospital.Thedoctortoldtheboy'smotherthat4thelowerpartofhisbodywasseriouslyburnt,hecouldn'tusehislegsanymore.However,the5boymadeuphismindthathew

ouldwalk.Unluckilyhisthinlegs6hungthere,allbutlifeless.Finallyhereturnedhomefromthe7.Everydayhismotherwouldp

resshislittlelegs,buttherewasnofeeling,nocontrol,8.Yethisdeterminationthathewouldwalkwasas9asever.Whenhewasn'tinbed,hewouldsi

tinawheelchair.Onesunnydayhismotherwheeledhimoutintotheyardtogetsomefreshair.Thisday,insteadofsittingthere,he10himselffromthechai

randpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghis11behindhim.Heworkedhiswaytothewhitefence(栅栏)aroundtheyard.Withgreate

ffort,heraisedhimselfuponthefence.Then,hebegandragginghimselfalongthefence,12thathewouldwalk.Hestartedtodothiseveryday.Therewasnothinghe13moretha

ntodeveloplifeinthoselegs.Intheend,throughhisdeterminationhedid14.Graduallyhebegantowalktoschool,thentoruntoschool,torun15the

joyofrunning.Laterincollegehemadetherunningteam.StilllaterinMadisonSquareGardenthisdeterminedyoungman,

Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld'sfastestmile!1．A.classB．gameC．fireD．story2．A.arrivedB．waitedC．leftD．hid3．A

.clearlyB．suddenlyC．quicklyD．nearly4．A.whenB．sinceC．beforeD．unless5．A.honestB．carefulC．rudeD．brave6．A.alsoB．onc

eC．justD．ever7．A.hospitalB．yardC．schoolD．square8．A.everythingB．nothingC．anythingD．something9．A.simpl

eB．similarC．strangeD．strong10．A.helpedB．pickedC．threwD．enjoyed11．A.armsB．motherC．chairD．legs12．A.believingB．doubtingC．promisingD．suggesting13．

A.affordedB．hatedC．wantedD．forgot14．A.setoffB．standupC．getbackD．hangout15．A.toB．fromC．forD．without三、阅读理解(20

17·山东东营中考)SusanCarverstoodinfrontofherhouse.ShewatchedGeorgeCarvertakethingsoutofhispockets(口袋).Georgehadb

eenoutintheforestagain,collectingthingslikeplants,rocks,insectsandasnake.SusanwashappythatGeorgelovednatu

re.Shejustdidn'twantGeorgetobringallthatnatureintoherhouse!SusanandMosesCarverwantedGeorgetohaveagoodeducation.B

uttheschoolsnearGeorge'shousewereforwhitechildrenonly.SowhenGeorgewasabout12,theCarverssenthimtoaschoolforAfr

icanAmericanchildren.ButtheschoolwastooeasyforGeorge.Georgedecidedtogotoadifferentschoolsohecouldlearnmore.Georgewenttoahighschooli

nKansas.Hewasoneofthebeststudentsthere,too.AfterGeorgegraduated,hestartedabusinesscleaningpeople'sclothes.ButGeorgestillwantedtolearnmore.In1885aco

llegeinKansassentGeorgealetterandsaidhecouldgotoschoolthere.ButwhenGeorgegottothecollege,theytoldhimhe

couldn'tstay.Thecollegewasonlyforwhitestudents.Georgewasverydisappointed(失望的).Buthekeptreadingandlearningbyhimself.In1887,Georges

tartedtakingclassesatSimpsonCollege,inIowa.GeorgewasonlythesecondAfricanAmericanstudentwhowenttothecollege.

Hestudiedartandmusic.ButGeorgereallywantedtostudyplantsandfarming.Sohedecidedtogotoadifferentcollege.Oneyearla

ter,hewenttoIowaStateAgricultural(农业的)College.Studentstherelearnedhowtoworkonfarms.Georgelearnedaboutfarmanimals,plantingandgrowingcrops(庄稼

)．GeorgewasagreatstudentatIowaStateAgriculturalCollege.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheratthecollege.Healso

keptstudyingplants.Hewantedtolearnaboutdifferentwaystouseplants.Hesucceededandbecameanexpertinagriculture.1．Fromthefirstpassage,weknowthat

．A．GeorgelovednatureB．SusanwasafraidofsnakesC．GeorgelikedcollectingallkindsofthingsD．Susandidn'tallowGeorgetobringeverythinghome2．Georgedidn'tg

otoschoolnearhishomebecause.A．hewasablackboyB．hewantedtostudybyhimselfC．theschoolwastooeasyforhimD．hewantedtogotoagoodschool3．Afterhegraduatedfrom

IowaStateAgriculturalCollege,George．A．startedabusinesscleaningpeople'sclothesB．decidedtogotoadifferentcolleg

eC．becameacollegeteacherD．wenttoworkonfarms4．TherightorderofthefollowingstatementsaboutGeorgeis．①Hewe

nttoahighschoolinKansas.②HewenttoIowaStateAgriculturalCollege.③HewenttostudyatSimpsonCollege,inIowa.④HewassenttoaschoolforAfric

anAmericanchildren.⑤AcollegeinKansassenthimaletterbutrefusedhimlater.A．④③⑤①②B．④①⑤③②C．①④⑤②③D．①⑤②④③5．Accor

dingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTright?A．Blackpeopleweretreatedbadly.B．Georgelikedmusicandart.C．Georgewassuccessfulinagri

culture.D．Georgewasapersonwhonevergaveuphisdream.四、阅读填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。(2016·山东淄博中考)In1990,whenI

1.(be)nineyearsold,Iwantedverymuchtofind2.penfriend.IfoundAshley'saddressinamagazine,anddecided3.(write)toher.Isentoffmyletterwi

thalittlehope.Veryquickly,Ireceivedherletter.4.mysurprise,Ashleywasonlyonemonth5.(old)thanme.Ilearnedsomenewexpressionsfromher.I6.(real)likedthisn

ewfriend.Letterafterletter,yearafteryear,AshleyandIcontinuedtowritetooneanother.AletterwouldbereceivedandI'dwr

itebackrightaway.WewouldsendeachotherbirthdayandChristmas7.(gift)．Eightyearslater,myparentsdecidedit

wastime8.metomeetthisfriend.TheydrovemedowntoMississippiforafewdays.We9.(have)afuntimetogether.Wedidthethingsthatteenagegirlslove

todo.Twenty­fiveyearsafterthe10.(one)letter,AshleyandIstillhaveanamazingfriendship.Althoughwedon'twritel

ettersnow,wecommunicatethroughmobilephonesandtheInternet.参考答案一、1～5ACCCA6～10DCBBA二、1～5CACBD6～10CABDC11～15DAC

BC三、AACBB四、1.was2.a3.towrite4.To5.older6．really7.gifts8.for9.had10.first