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必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1话题词句•晨读晚诵2必备知识•探究提升3核心素养•重点突破4高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachieveme

nt话题词句•晨读晚诵返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1．diligentadj.__________2．distinguishedadj.__________________3．personalityn．____________

__4．__________adj.积极的；活跃的5．____________adj.受过教育的；有教养的6．__________________有„„天赋7．devoteoneselfto__________勤奋的杰出的；著名的个性；品格activeeducatedhavea

giftfor投身于返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement8．beinterestedin________________9．_________________________被誉为„„10．withgreatdeterminat

ionandperseverance________________________11．makeagreatcontributionto______________________12．beenthusiasticabout______________13．a

chieve/realizeone'sdream__________________14．setsb.agoodexample____________________15．goabroadforfurtherstudies__

__________对……感兴趣behonoredas...凭着无比的决心和毅力对……作出巨大贡献对……热心实现某人的梦想给某人树立好榜样出国深造返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachie

vement1．_______________________，she_________little_______moneyandfame.虽然她很有名，但她却不计名利。2．_______________，MadameCurie

____________________oneofthegreatestscientists,whoisalsothefirstscientistintheworld___________________________

__.总之，居里夫人被认为是最伟大的科学家之一，也是世界上首位获得两次诺贝尔奖的科学家。FamousassheiscaresforInawordisregardedastowintwoNobelPrizes返回导

航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement3．Amazingly,she_________________________herstudents,allofwhomlatergrew

tobeconfident,_______________and_________________.令人感到惊讶的是，她获得了学生的尊敬，后来这些学生都变得自信，体贴他人，举止得当。earnedrespectfromconsideratewell－behaved返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人

教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement必备知识•探究提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1.___________vt.&n．尊敬；尊重；敬意2.___________n．&vt.支持；拥护；养活3._________

__vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)4.____________n.运动，战役vi.作战；参加运动5.______________adj.值得的；值得做的respectsupportdelivercampai

gnworthwhile返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement6._____________n.童年；幼年时代7._________n.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥

挤8.____________n.观众；听众；读者9.______________n．一代；一辈10.___________vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝childhoodcrowdaudiencegenerationob

serve返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery______________(值得做的)work.2.Generallyspeaking,t

hereisa______________(一代)gapbetweenparentsandchildren.3.TheChinesepeople___________(庆祝)theSpringFestivalfromgenerationtogeneration.4.Inhis__

________(童年),LiMinglivedahappylifethoughhisfamilywasn'trich.worthwhilegenerationobservechildhood返回导航高考一轮

总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement5.Itwasveryconsiderateofyou_______________(deliver)milktoourdooreverymorning.6

.TheteenagerfromtheUnitedStateswaswidely_____________(respect)forwhatshehaddone.7.Havingalargefamily_______________(s

upport),hetookuptwopart－timejobsinhissparetime.8.OntheNationalDay,thestreets________________(crowd)withalargenumberofpeople.todeliver

respectedtosupportarecrowded返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1._______________n．成就；功绩→___________vt.完成；达到2.______________n.连接；关

系→___________vt.连接3.________________n．组织；机构；团体→____________vt.组织4.__________vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→_______

______n.行为；举止；习性5.___________vt.观察；观测；遵守→_______________n.观察；观测6._________vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→____________n.争论；争辩；争吵achievementachieveconne

ctionconnectorganizationorganizebehavebehaviourobserveobservationargueargument返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1

Womenofachievement7.___________vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→____________adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→_____________adj.鼓舞人心的→_______________n．鼓舞

；灵感8._________vi.谈到；查阅；参考→_____________n.提及；涉及；参考；查阅9.____________n．疾病；恶心→________adj.生病的10.__________vt.计划；打算→

_____________n．打算；目的；意图11._______________adj.考虑周到的→____________v．考虑；认为→_________________n.考虑；体谅→_______________prep.考虑到inspirei

nspiredinspiringinspirationreferreferencesicknesssickintendintentionconsiderateconsiderconsiderationconsidering返回导航高考一轮总复习•

英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundto___________yourdreamofbeingadmittedtoake

yuniversity,whichwillgiveyouawonderfulsenseof_______________.(achieve)2.Thechild___________sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgood____________

_infrontofothers.(behave)3.Therichmanwentabroadwiththe_____________oftryinghisfortune，whilethepoorman____________tolearnsomeskillsofearningmoney.(int

end)achieveachievementbehavedbehaviourintentionintended返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement4.Listeningtohis_____________speech

，wewere____________tomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalso_______________.(inspire)5.He__________agains

tsmoking,andinsistedthatitwasbeyond____________thatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.Atlast,he__________usoutofsmoking.(argue)6.Isis_____________ofyoutotake

herillnessinto_________________.(consider)inspiringinspiredinspirationarguedargumentarguedconsiderateconsideration返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四U

nit1Womenofachievement联想积累：1．“鼓舞；激励”动词家族①inspire鼓舞；激发②encourage鼓励；激励③motivate激发；激励④stimulate鼓舞；激励返回导航高考

一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement2．后缀－ation高频名词集锦①inspiration鼓舞；灵感②consideration考虑③celebration庆祝；庆典④appreci

ation欣赏；感激3．以－ist结尾的高频名词全接触①specialist专家②journalist记者③psychologist心理学家④economist经济学家返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1WomenofachievementⅡ.重点短语

语境助记写准记牢1._____________离开；起程；出发2.___________________过着„„的生活3._____________(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4.__________________蔑视；瞧不起5._____

________查阅；参考；谈到；提及moveofflead/livea...lifecrowdinlookdownupon/onreferto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement6.______________碰巧；凑巧7.______

__________(偶然)遇见；碰见8._____________继续；坚持9.________________献身于„„；专心于„„10._____________解决；锻炼身体；结果是bychancecomeacrosscarryondevote...to...workout返回导航高考一轮

总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement语境运用1.Thetroublesomeproblems____________onme,whichmakesmedistractfrommywork.2.Themanageraskedhisstaffto___

__________withthemarketresearchasusualwhenhewasonhisbusinesstrip.3.Nowadaystherearestillmanypeople________________________thosewhoaredisabled.c

rowincarryonlookdownupon/on返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement4.Theallknowsuccessdoesn'thappen______________

.Onlythroughhardworkcanwemanagetoachieveourdream.5.Whenyoumakeaspeech,you'dbetterprepareforitwellinadvanceandno

t_____________yournotestoooften.6.Wheneverhe_________________somethingmeaningfulduringtravelling,hewritesitdowninhisnotebook.

bychancerefertocomesacross返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement联想积累：1．“v.＋off”短语速记①moveoff离开；出发②payoff还清；取得好结果③

putoff推迟④giveoff发出(光、热、气味等)⑤takeoff起飞；脱掉⑥setoff出发；爆炸返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement2．“v.＋on”短语小结①

carryon继续；坚持②dependon依赖；依靠③geton进展；进步；相处④goon继续⑤puton穿上⑥relyon依赖；依靠⑦takeon呈现⑧tryon试穿返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachieveme

ntⅢ.经典句式运用速记canweachieve返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1WomenofachievementOnceyoudecidetotakepartin返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachiev

ementItsuddenlyhithimthat返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement核心素养•重点突破返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1．behavevi.&vt.举动；(举止或行为)表现

behavio(u)rn．举止；行为(1)behaveoneself守规矩；举止有礼behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.对某人好/差(2)well－behavedadj.表现好的badly－behavedadj.表现差的(3)m

indone'sbehavior注意某人举止返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement单句语法填空。①Idon'tthinkitareasonablepracticeforthem______________(behave

)thatwayinoursociety.②Ifparentsdonotteachtheirchildhowto___________________，hewilldoanythingatwill.③Muchtomysurprise,hebehavedasifnothing_____

____________(happen)．Ingeneral,Iwasquitepleasedwithhis_____________(behave)．tobehavebehavehimselfhadhappenedbehaviour返回导

航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement单句写作。④(广东高考书面表达)最后，她不但赢得了他们的尊敬而且帮助他们使其表现好，自信，考虑周全。Finallyshenoton

ly__________________________butalsohelpedthemgrowto_________________________________________________.earnedtheirrespectbehavewell，becomeconfiden

tandbeconsiderate返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement2．observevt.观测；观察；遵守；庆祝observationn．观察；观测observatoryn．天文台；气

象台(1)observesb.dosth.观察到某人做了某事(强调动作的全过程)observesb.doingsth.观察到某人在做某事(强调动作正在进行)observethat...观察到„„返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievemen

t在被动语态中，observe后充当补足语的不带to的动词不定式中的to要还原出来，即sb./sth.isobservedtodosth.。如：Heobservedsomeoneopenthedoor.→So

meoneisobservedtoopenthedoor.他注意到有人打开了门。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement各种“看”之口诀(1)看场电影用see，读

书、看报用read；电视、戏剧和比赛，凡是表演用watch;observe细观察；一时注意notice。(2)observethespeedlimit/localcustoms遵守时速限制规定/当地的风俗(3)observeChristmasDay庆祝圣诞节underobservation在

监视下；受观察返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement写出下列句中observe的含义。①Thoughhavingliv

edabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.________②ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.____

____③Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviorofthechimps.________④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway.__________遵守

庆祝观察注意到返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement单句语法填空。⑤(江苏高考书面表达)Itiseverybody'sdutytoobservethem________(keep)

oursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.⑥Thethiefwasobserved____________(steal)thingsinthesupermarketandwascaug

htonthespot.⑦Thestaffinthezookeptthebabypandaunder_______________(observe)．⑧(江苏高考书面表达)Therefore,rulesshouldbeworke

doutandstrictly____________(observe)．keepstealingobservationobserved返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement3．respectvt.尊敬；尊重n．敬意；方面(

1)respectsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而尊重某人(2)show/haverespectfor...尊重„„give/sendone'srespecttosb.问候某人outofrespectforsb.出于对某人

的尊敬(3)inrespectof＝withrespectto就„„而言；关于；至于intherespect/insomerespects在这方面/在某些方面返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1W

omenofachievement完成句子。①_____________________，ornooneelsewill___________you.[谚]君须自敬，人乃敬之。②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)InChina,weattachgreatimportance

to_________________________theelderly.在中国，我们认为尊敬长辈是很重要的。Respectyourselfrespectrespecting/showingrespec

tfor返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement③Chinesechildrengrowupwithwarningsnottowasteasinglegrainofrice,_____

____________________farmers'labor.中国的孩子在很小的时候就受到不能浪费每一粒粮食的教育，这是出于对农民劳动的尊重。④(全国卷Ⅱ)Itstartswithlookinginsideyoursel

fandunderstandingwhoyouare_____________________thenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.(建造自己的理想花园前)首先你要正视自己，了解对于自然界而言自己的角色以及照料花园的方法。o

utofrespectforwithrespectto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement4．arguevi.&vt.讨论；辩论argumentn.争论；争辩；争吵(1)arguewit

hsb.about/oversth.同某人辩论某事arguefor/against...为支持/反对„„而辩论arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做/不做某事arguethat...主张„„；认为„„

(2)beyondargument无可争辩的返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement表示“说服„„做„„”的其他表达形式还有：①persuadesb.todosth.②persu

adesb.intodoingsth.③convincesb.todosth.④talksb.intodoingsth.返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement用argue的

相关短语完成下列片段。①Theworkers,who_______________theirownrights,________________thebossforafewdays,butfailedto____________________giving

themariseinwages.为了自身的权利而争论的工人们同他们的老板辩论数日，结果没能说服老板给他们加薪。arguedforarguedwitharguehiminto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修

四Unit1Womenofachievement介副词填空。②Theyarealwaysarguing________eachother_________money.他们总是为钱吵嘴。③Theyargue

dhim________withdrawinghiscomplaint.他们说服他撤回了投诉。withaboutinto返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement5．supportvt.&n．支持；拥护；赡养supporter

n．支持者(1)supportafamily赡养家庭supportsb.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面支持某人supportoneself自力更生(2)insupportofsb./sth.支持或支援某人/某物返回导航高考一

轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement完成句子。①Hehadtodoanextrajobafterwork,forhehadabigfamily_______________.他下班后得

从事另外的工作，因为他有一大家人要养活。②Isthisbridgestrongenough_______________________________？这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行吗？③I'llmentionsomefacts___

____________________________myargument.我要举出几个事实来证明我的理论。单句写作。④只有少数人支持他的计划，这使他很失望。Onlyafewpeoplespoke_________

____________________________________.tosupporttosupportheavylorriesinsupportof/supportinginsupportofhisplan,whichmad

ehimverydisappointed返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement6．intendvt.打算；计划intentionn．目的；意图(1)inten

ddoing/todosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事intendthat...(should)dosth.打算„„；主张„„beintendedtodosth./forsth.专门为„„；专门给„„hadintendedtodosth.原来打算做某

事(2)withtheintentionof抱有„„的目的/打算返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement完成句子。①(北京高考)Thestory_______________

______usthatlittlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.这个故事旨在告诉我们(危难来临时)小人物有时可能也会有大作为。②They_________________________tothecountryfortheday,butw

ereputoffbyreportsoftrafficjams.他们本来打算那天到乡下去，但听说交通拥挤就推迟了。③Ididn'tthinkshe__________________________theremark.我觉得

她并不想让我听见那话。intendstotellhadintendedtogointendedmetohear返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement④(浙江高考)Aphysician'sManualismostlikely___

______________doctors.《医生指南》这本书最有可能是针对医生所写的。⑤Thisprogrammewassetup____________________________providinghelptohomelessp

eople.设立这个项目是为了帮助无家可归者。⑥(天津高考)Shehada___________________withinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.她内心有一个坚定的信念，那就是成为最好的自我。intende

dforwiththeintentionoffirmintention返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement单句写作。⑦(北京高考书面表达)我写信是想告诉你我暑假令人兴奋的计划。我打算参加龙舟训练营。I'mwritingt

otellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.I____________________________________________.intendtojoinaDragonBoatTrainingC

amp返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement7．delivervt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)deliveryn．投递；送货；分娩；讲演返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Wo

menofachievement返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievementdeliver后不接双宾语，即不能说deliversb.sth.，只能说deliversth.tosb.。返回导航高考

一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement完成句子。①(天津高考)Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageand_

_________________________.他的父母总是让他给花园锄草、将生活垃圾携带出去和分发报纸。②Ifyoudecideto______________________，pleasemakeitbrief.如果你要

发表演讲，请讲简短一点。③Itwasluckythatshe______________________ahealthybaby.幸运的是，她生下了一个健康的婴儿。④(牛津高阶)Pleasepayforgoodson_____

_______.请货到付款。deliveringnewspapersdeliveraspeechwasdeliveredofdelivery返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1．referto谈到，提到；参考，查阅；

指的是(1)referto查阅/参考referto...as...把„„当作„„(2)referencen.言及；提及；参考；查阅in/withreferenceto关于referencebooks参考书返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievemen

tWhenImeetnewwordsIdon'tknow,Ioftenrefertothedictionary.Ifyoudon'tknowaword,youcanlookthewordupinadictionary,too.当遇到不认识的生词时，

我经常查词典。如果你不认识一个单词，你也可以查词典。返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement写出下列句中referto的含义。①(四川高考)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefe

rto？__________②Ifyoudon'tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youmayrefertothedictionary.________③Yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhe

nyouarestudyingforatest.________④Wehavereachedanagreementthatwewillnotrefertothematteragain.________指的是查阅参考提到返回导航高考一轮总复习•

英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement单句写作。⑤(天津高考书面表达)课本和字典可以用作参考书而杂志可作为阅读材料。Thetextbooksanddictionariescan____________________________

______whilethemagazinesserveasreadingmaterials.beusedasreferencebooks返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement2．comeac

ross(偶然)遇见；碰见comeabout发生；产生comealong抵达；出现；跟随；进展comearound苏醒；再度发生comeintobeing形成comeoff成功；达到预期效果comeon快点儿；得了吧；加油comeout出现；露出；出版cometolif

e活跃起来comeup长出地面；升起；被提出comeupwith提出；想出；想到返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement完成句子。①Shewascleaningouttheattic(阁楼)onedaywhenshe____

____________(偶然发现)anolddustymanuscript(手稿)．②Wouldyouliketo_____________________________________________(跟我们一块儿去看电影)tonight?③She__________________

_________________________(遇到一位老朋友)yesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthesupermarket.cameacrosscomealongwit

hustoseethefilmcameacrossanoldfriendofhers返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement④Hisfirstnovelhasreceivedgoodreview

s_________________________________(自从上月出版以来)．⑤Thoughagainstmyopinion,theoldprofessor____________________

_________(没有提出自己的意见)．sinceitcameoutlastmonthdidn'tcomeupwithhisown返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement3．crowdin(on/uponsb.)(想法、问题等)涌上(某人)心头/脑

海crowdintothehall涌进大厅acrowdof一群；一堆incrowds成群；大群地gowith/followthecrowds随大流becrowdedwith满是；挤满返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement完成句子。①

Somanymemoriessuddenly__________________________(涌上我的心头)．②Thecrowd_________________(涌进)thecrowdedbus.③________________________________

_________(随大流),youcannevermakeachievements.④Justallofasudden,thecanteen__________________________(挤满了学

生)．crowdedinon/uponmecrowdedintoFollowingthecrowds(＝Goingwiththecrowds)wascrowdedwithstudents返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievem

ent4．live/leada...life过着„„生活live/leadahappylife过着幸福的生活live/leadasimplelife过着简朴的生活live/leadahardlife过着艰苦的生活live/leadamiser

ablelife过着悲惨的生活live/leadacomfortablelife过着舒适的生活live/leadaquietlife过着安静的生活live/leadanidlelife过着安逸的生活返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachieveme

nt完成句子。①She___________________________________(一直过着简朴的生活)sincehersportcareerended.②Jennybeganto_____________________________(过着艰苦的生活)aft

erlosinghersight.hasbeenliving/leadingasimplelifelive/leadahardlife返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement5．l

ookdownupon/on蔑视；轻视；瞧不起lookupto尊敬；仰视lookforwardto盼望；期待lookinto调查；观察；窥视lookup抬头看；查阅lookbackon回忆；回顾lookout(f

or...)注意；留意；留神(„„)lookthrough浏览；仔细查看返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement用look的相关短语填空。①Mea

nwhile,Iam________________________hearingfromyouassoonaspossible.②Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone__________

___youwishingtheywerethathigh.③Weshouldn't________________________thedisabled;onthecontrary,weshouldhelpthem.④I__________________

_today'snewspaperbutIfoundnothingimportant.lookingforwardtolookinguptolookdownupon/onlookedthrough返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachi

evement⑤Iliketo__________________myhighschooldays,whichwerethehappiestinmylife.⑥(广东高考)Therefore,thereisnoreason

forusto________________________ordinaryjobs.⑦(四川高考)Ioften____________thewordsIdon'tknowinthedictionar

yorontheInternet.lookbackonlookdownupon/onlookup返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement6．Sudden

lyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.我突然想起，在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊！本句中ithitme是习惯用语，意为

“我忽然想起(到)”，其中hit意为“忽然想到；偶然发现；找到”。Itoccurstosb.that...(某人)突然想到„„Itstrikessb.that...(某人)突然想到„„Ithappensthat...碰巧„„返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必

修四Unit1Womenofachievement完成句子。①_________________Ihadmykeyslockedintheroom.我突然意识到我把钥匙锁在屋里了。②____________________thatwalkingwasahardship.我们从未想过步

行会成为一种困难。③__________________thatIwaslookingatalotofwastedtimeandmoney.我忽然感到自己看到的是大量的时间和金钱被浪费。④______________________

theyspenttheirchildhoodinthesamevillage.碰巧他们的童年是在同一个村子度过的。IthitmethatItdidn'toccurtousItstruckmeIthappenedthat返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修

四Unit1Womenofachievement高效演练•素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1WomenofachievementⅠ.单句语法填空1．___________(observe)carefullyifanychangeoccurswhend

oingexperimentsinthelab.解析：考查祈使句。句意：在实验室里做实验时，一定要仔细观察是否有什么变化发生。句中if引导宾语从句，设空处为主句动词，且表示祈使语气，故用动词原形，构成祈使句。2．(天

津卷，14)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I'malwaystoobusytocarry______aconversationwithher.解析：句意：我讨厌她在我工作的时候给我打电

话，我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。carryon“继续；坚持；进行”。Observeon返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement3．Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernis

landdiscovered______chancealonglostantiqueGreekvase.解析：句意：一位最近在通往南岛的渡口旅游的艺术家意外地发现了一个丢失久远的古希腊花瓶。bychance“偶然”。4．Theinternationalagr

eement，____________(intend)toencouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.解析：考查分词作定语。根据“beintendedtodo”可知此处填过去分词。byint

ended返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement5．(2017·江苏)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which_______bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,stre

ngthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：《远大前程》这部小说的出版发行受到各界的评论和高度赞扬，它巩固了狄更斯作为顶尖小说家的地位。空格处与后面的

reviewed和praised一起构成定语从句的谓语，根据主句谓语strengthened判断这里用一般过去时；定语从句的关系词which指代主句的thepublicationofGreatExpectations，

主语核心词是publication，故be动词用was。6．Ifyoucome__________faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.解析：句意：如果你发现自行车有瑕疵但还想买

，可以要求店员降价。comeacross“(偶然)发现”。wasacross返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement7．(课标全国卷Ⅰ)Trustisalearned_______________________(behave

)thatwegainfrompastexperiences.解析：考查词形转换。根据空前的alearned可知此处应填名词，两种拼写方式均正确。8．TheInternetgivesstudentsthechan

cetohavethematerialstheyneed_____________(deliver)tothemquicklyandcheaply.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：互联网给学生们提供了让他们所需的

材料迅速廉价地传递给他们的机会。句中theyneed为定语从句，修饰materials，并且使用了havesth.done结构，故用delivered作宾语补足语。behavior/behaviourdeliver

ed返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement9．Afterthestrongtyphoon“Haiyan”visitedthePhilippines,gone______

__(be)thebeautyandmanyotherthings.解析：考查主谓一致。这里考查了一个倒装句，句中的主语为thebeautyandmanyotherthings，故谓语动词用复数形式。根据句意可知用一般过去时。句意：强台风“海燕”经过菲律宾之后，美丽的

风景和其他许多东西一去不复返了。10．OnNovember11,communitiesholdceremoniesandparades_______________(observe)VeteransDayinAmerica.解析：句意：在美国十一月十一日，很多社团举办仪式和游行庆祝退伍

军人节。weretoobserve返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement11．—WheredidyougoonNationalDay?—JiuzhaiValley.I_________________(intend)

togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.解析：过去完成时表示“本打算去法国(却没去)”。12．Totheirdisappointment，DrWanggaveaspeechabouttheeconomywithoutevenapassing_________

____(refer)totheproblemofunemployment.解析：句意：令他们失望的是，王教授只是做了一个关于经济方面的演讲，根本都没有提及失业方面的问题。hadintendedrefer

ence返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement13．Allweneed______(be)asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvar

iouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据表语asmallpieceofland可知谓语用单数，而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时

。14．(2017·全国Ⅲ语法填空)Sheisdeterminedtocarryon________hereducation.解析：句意：她决定继续接受教育。15．Ialwaystakefuelconsumptioninto_________________(consid

er)whenbuyingacar.解析：take...intoconsideration“把„„考虑在内”。iswithconsideration返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1WomenofachievementⅡ.完成句子1．Hesaidhe

decidedto_______________________________(出发去北京),whichisatadistanceof1,000milesawayfromhere.2．_________________

______________________________(只有过富裕的生活)couldhefeelabitcomfortable.3．Shewassurprisedatthefactthattoomanyuncomfortablethought

s_________________________(正涌上她心头)justnow.4．_____________________________________(如果我碰巧拥有一百万美元),Iwou

lddonateittothepoor.(if...)setoff/outforBeijingOnlybyliving/leadingawealthylifewerecrowdinginon/uponherIfIhadonemilliondollarsbycha

nce返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement5．一到那里，我就会跟你联络的。(once...)___________________________，I'll________________________you.6．很显然，运动使我

们健康、强壮。(make＋宾语＋宾补)______________________havingsports_________________________________.7．她争辩说，野生动物被留在野外

，而不是被用作娱乐。(arguethat...)She_____________________________________inthewildratherthan_____________________.OnceIarrivedtheregetintouchwithItisob

viousthatmakesushealthyandstrongarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftbeusedforentertainment返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womeno

fachievement8．昨天，就是王教授到我们学校发表了一个关于如何应对突发事件的讲座。(Itis...that...)Yesterday,_______________________________________cametoourschoolanddeliveredaspeechon__

____________________________________.itwasprofessorwangwho/thathowtodealwithanemergency返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1WomenofachievementⅢ.语篇填空JaneGoodal

l1.________________(study)thechimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.Nobodybeforehasfullyunderstoodtheir2._________

____(behave).Herworkwasnoteasy.WhenshearrivedinGombein1960,itwas3.___________(usual)forawomantoliveintheforest.Onlyafterhermothercametosupportherf

or4._______firstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.Shespentmanyyears5._____________(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities

,andwatchingthemwakeupwasherfirstactivityofeveryday.Shealsodiscovered6._______chimpscommunicatewitheachother.hasstudiedbehaviourunusualtheobser

vinghow返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1WomenofachievementShehasarguedthattheyshouldbeleftinthewildandnotused7._______

entertainmentoradvertisements.Shehashelpedtosetupspecialplaces8._________theycanlivesafely.Shehasachievedeveryth

ingshewantedtodo,andshe9._________________(respect)bymanypeopleintheworld.Andnowsheinspiresthosewhowanttocheerthe

10.________________(achieve)ofwomen.forwhereisrespectedachievements返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievementgreatachievementshasdevoteda

llhislifetohisbehaviourhaswonrespect返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement②最近，汉斯被邀请在哈佛大学毕业典礼上发表演讲。Recently,Hanswasaskedto_

_____________________atthegraduationinHarvardUniversity.③他说：“照顾孩子是平凡的工作，但是你不要瞧不起平凡的工作。”Hesaid,“Caringforchild

renisanordinaryjob,butyoudon't_______________ordinaryjobs.”④一旦开始做一件事情，你就必须坚持下去，否则你将一事无成。_________________________________，youmust_______

__________________it,otherwiseyouwillneverachieveanything.deliveraspeechlookdownuponOnceyoubegintodosomethingcarryonwith返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Uni

t1Womenofachievement⑤只有当你年老回首往事你能够说你已经全力以赴时，你才会对你的一生感到满足。Youwill_____________________yourlifeonlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouha

vetriedyourbest.becontentwith返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement2．升级平淡句(1)用定语从句升级句①____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)用

“only＋状语”位于句首引起倒装句改写句⑤_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________Hansisamanofgreatachievements,whohasdevotedallhislifetohomelesschildrenandwhosebehaviourhaswonre

spectofall.Onlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbestwillyoubecontentwithyourlife.返回导航高考一轮总复习•英语•人教版必修四Unit1Wome

nofachievement3．衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：once,only)_____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________Hansisamanofgreatachievements,whohasdevotedallh

islifetohomelesschildrenandwhosebehaviourhaswonrespectofall.Recently,Hanswasaskedtodeliveraspeechatthegradua

tioninHarvardUniversity.Hesaid,“Caringforchildrenisanordinaryjob,butyoudon'tlookdownuponordinaryjobs.Onceyoubegintodosomething,youmust

carryonwithit,otherwiseyouwillneverachieveanything.Onlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbestwillyoubecontentwith

yourlife.”