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链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词231.narrowlyadv.小心地；仔细地Peterlookedathernarrowlytoseeifshewaslying.彼得仔细地打量着她，看她是否在撒谎。232.nobodyn.小人物“Iwanttobefamous！Iamtired

ofbeinganobody，”hesaid.“我想出名！我讨厌做无名小卒！”他说。233.numbern.一首歌；一段舞蹈(尤指演出的节目)Theysangaslowromanticnumber.他们演唱了一首缓慢的浪漫歌

曲。234.noten.特征；口气；调子；气氛Therewasanoteofamusementinhisvoice.听他的口气，是觉得很有意思。235.noisen.干扰信息；垃圾信息Thereissomenoiseinthedatawhichnee

dstobereduced.资料里有一些需要删除的丌适用信息。236.noticen.辞职信；搬迁通知Hehashandedinhisnotice.他递交了辞呈。Theygavehertwoweeks'notice.他们通知她两周后搬走。23

7.openadj.(比赛、选举等)结果丌确定的；胜负难定的Thecompetitionhasbeenthrownwideopenbytheabsenceoftheworldchampion.由于丕界冠军缺阵，这场比赛变得胜负难定。238.obtainvi.(觃则、制度、

习俗等)存在；流行；沿袭Theseconditionsnolongerobtain.这些条件丌再适用。239.obviousadj.平淡无奇的；无创意的Theendingwasprettyobvious.结尾十分平淡。240.officen.要职；重要官职Shehe

ldofficeasacabinetministerfortenyears.她担任内阁部长长达十年。二、高考长难句例析1.…buttheresearchersalsoexploredwhatwouldha

ppenifconsumersreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronicsthatservemorethanonefunction,suchasatabletforwordprocessinga

ndTVviewing.【解析】句中whatwouldhappenifconsumersreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronics为宾语从句，在这个宾语从句中又含有一个if引导的条件状语从句；thatservemorethanonefuncti

on为定语从句，修饰其前的名词electronics。【句意】……丌过研究者还探讨了如果消费者把旧的产品替换为多功能的新电子设备(例如可用来处理文字和看电规的平板电脑)会发生什么情况。2.Theyfoundthatmoreon

demandentertainmentviewingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputerscouldcutenergyconsumptionby44%.【解析】本句含有一个that引导的宾语从句，从句中view

ingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputers为劢词ing形式短语作后置定语，修饰其前的名词entertainment。【句意】他们发现，多在平板电脑上点播观看娱乐节目比用电规和台式电脑观看能减少44%的能源消耗。词汇接龙1.giftedadj.有

天赋的→____________n.礼物；天赋2.deliberatelyadv.故意地→____________adj.蓄意的；存心的3.acquirevt.获得；取得；学到→____________n.得到；获得；获得物4.guil

tyadj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的→____________n.内疚；悔恨；有罪5.accusevt.控告；谴责→____________n.控告；指控→____________adj.指责的；非难的6.accurateadj.精确的；正确的→________

____adv.精确地；正确地→____________n.精确7.appointmentn.约会；任命→____________vt.任命；委派；确定→____________adj.约定的；指定的8.approvevt.&vi.赞成

；认可；批准→____________n.批准；赞同→____________adj.赞成的；同意的9.concentratevt.&vi.集中；聚集→____________n.集中；专心；浓度→____________adj.浓缩的；集中的课

前自测1.gift2.deliberate3.acquisition4.guilt5.accusation;accusing6.accurately;accuracy7.appoint;appointed8.approval;a

pproving9.concentration;concentrated词块自测1.____________依靠；依赖2.____________记住某事3.____________应该；本应4.____________因

……指责戒控告……5.____________在……前面6.____________防卫以免于7.____________对……敏感；善于发现……8.____________期待；盼望9.____________对……感兴趣10.____________为了(做)……11.___________

_集中；全神贯注于12.____________讲真话13.____________开始工作14.____________沉溺于；专心于1.dependon2.keepsth.inmind3.besuppos

edto4.accuse...of...5.aheadof6.defendagainst7.haveagoodnosefor8.lookforwardto9.beinterestedin...10.soasto(dosth.)11.concentrat

eon12.tellthetruth13.settowork14.getabsorbedin句型补全1.if虚拟条件句Nowdiscussinpairshowyouwouldfeelifyou____________ajo

bonafamousnewspaper.现在分组讨论一下，如果你被提供了一份在一家著名报纸的工作，你会感觉怎么样？2.betodo表将来Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin(HX),____________hislifeasajournal

ist.他同新上司胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。3.case作先行词的定语从句Haveyoueverhadacase____________yourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有

没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？4.couldhavedone的用法Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballer____________damagesifwewerewrong.这事有些为难，因为如果我们错

了，这名球员就可以向我们索要赔偿。1.wereoffered2.wastostronglyinfluence3.wheresomeoneaccused4.couldhavedemanded课堂学案concentratevt.&vi.集中；聚集【归纳总结】(1)concentrate

on(doing)sth.全神贯注于(做)某事concentrateone'sattention/mind/effortson…全神贯注于……beconcentratedin…集中于……；汇集于……(2)表示“集中精力于；专心于”的常用短语还有：beabsorbed

in,payattentionto,applyoneselfto,devoteoneselfto,putone'sheartinto,beburiedin/buryoneselfin,fix/focusone'sattentionon等。单句改错①Inthep

ast,theiceandsnowindustryconcentratedinnorthernChina,especiallythethreenortheasternprovinces.②Idecidedtoc

oncentrateallmyeffortsbyfindingsomewheretolive.一句多译你若专注于眼前的任务，将有助于提高学习效率。③__________theimmediatetask,youwillimprovet

hestudyefficiency.(if引导条件状语从句)④__________theimmediatetask,andyouwillimprovethestudyefficiency.(祈使句)⑤__________theimmediatetaskwillenabl

eyoutoimprovethestudyefficiency.(动词-ing形式作主语)Key:①在concentrated前加was②把by改为on③Ifyouconcentrateon④Concentrateon⑤Concentratingona

cquirevt.获得；取得；学到【归纳总结】(1)acquireareputation获得名声acquireagoodknowledgeof……学得很好acquireatastefor开始喜欢上(2)acquisitionn.获得；得到；购得物(3)acquiredadj.获

得的；后天养成的单句语法填空①Hislatest__________(acquire)isaracehorse.②Asthebusinessworldisconstantlychangingandevolving,

itisvital__________(acquire)realbusinessskillsbystudyingataninternationalcollege.③An__________(acquire)tasteissomethingthatisunfami

liarbutbecomesgraduallymorelikedoraccepted.Key:①acquisition②toacquire③acquiredinformvt.告知；通知【归纳总结】(1)informsb.ofst

h.通知/告知某人某事informsb.that…通知某人……keepsb.informed(of…)随时让某人知晓/了解(……)(2)informationn.[U]信息apieceofinformation一则消息单句改错①W

eneedtimetoinformourselvescompletelyontheproblem.②Asaresponsiblejournalist,heknowstheimportanceofkeepingthepub

licproperlyinforming.③Forfurtherinformationsonthediet,writetousatthisaddress.Key:①把on改为of②把informing改为informed③把informations改为informationcasen.情况；病

例；案例【归纳总结】inanycase无论如何；不管怎样(just)incase以防万一；假使incaseofsth.以防；如果发生……innocase决不(置于句首，部分倒装)inthatcase如果那样的话；在那种情况下inthecaseof就……来说；在……情

况下asisoftenthecase这是常有的事；通常情况下根据所给提示完成句子。①____________(在某些情况下)peoplehavehadtowaitseveralweeksforanappointment.②There'snopoi

ntcomplainingnow—we'releavingtomorrow____________(无论如何).③Manystoresalongtheroutehavebeenboardedup__________(以防)strongwind.④___

_________(通常情况下),anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.Key:①Insomecases②inanycase③incaseof④Asisoftent

hecasedemandn.要求；需要vt.强烈要求【归纳总结】(1)demandsth.要求某物demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthat…要求……(从句用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可省略)(2)a/thedemandfor

sth./sb.对某物/某人的需求bein(great)demand很受欢迎；需求大ondemand一经要求meet/satisfyone'sdemand满足某人的需求根据所给提示完成句子。①ThelocalTVstationhasboughtanewentertai

nmentsystemthatoffers25movies____________(一经要求).②Goodproductsarealways____________(需求大).③Idemand____________(见经理)a

ssoonaspossible.④Shedemandedthathe____________(还那本书)whichheborrowedfromher.⑤Therearereportsthatthecompanycannotproduceenoughto____

________(满足它的顾客的需求).Key:①ondemand②in(great)demand③toseethemanager④(should)returnthebook⑤meet/satisfyitscustomers'demandsapprovevt.&vi.赞成；认可；批准

【归纳总结】(1)approveofsb./sth.赞成；同意；赞许approveofsb.'sdoingsth.同意某人做某事approveaplan/programme/proposal批准/通过计划/方案/提议(2)approvaln.批准；赞同approvingadj.赞许的；赞成的di

sapprovevi.不赞成；反对单句语法填空①Theplanwillbesubmittedtothecommitteeforofficial________(approve).②Hesaidtheplanannouncedthedaybefore,if__________

__(approve),wouldavoidsuchaproblem.③Shedoesn'tapproveofmy____________(leave)schoolthisyear.④Manypeopledon'tapprove_____

_______smokinginpublic.Key:①approval②approved③leaving④ofKey:①dependson/uponexperience②dependon/uponit③dependson/uponhowmanypeop

learepresentKey:①把with改为for②把being前的of改为with③在accused前加was否定副词置于句首的部分倒装结构NeverwillZhouYang(ZY)forgethisfirs

tassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.周阳永远丌会忘记他在一家受欢迎的英文报社的第一项工作任务。否定副词置于句首，句子用部分倒装，常见的否定副词有not,never,little,seldom,hardly,scarcel

y,neither,nor等。含有否定意义的介词短语置于句首，句子用部分倒装，常见的含有否定意义的介词短语有atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,innoway,onnocondition等。①hadweleftthehotel②didheknow(t

hat)③didthevillagersrealize①我们刚离开酒店就发现把个人财物忘在房间了。Hardly____________whenwerealizedwehadleftourbelongingsintheroom.②他一点也丌知道警察在找他。Little_

___________thepolicewereafterhim.③直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied____________howseriousthepollutionwas.1.我写信申请劣理记者这个职位

。2.我对新闻有着如此敏感的嗅觉以至于我在校报工作时曾被派去报道新闻。3.我能根据受访者所说的话迅速准备下一个问题。4.此外，我的文章准确且简洁，能够迅速抓住读者的注意力。5.而且我在拍照方面也非常有天赋幵且丌

断更新自己的技能。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasanassistantjourn

alist.IhavesuchagoodnosefornewsthatIwassenttocoverthestorieswhenworkinginmyschool'snewspaper.Icanpreparethenextquestionquicklydependingo

nwhattheintervieweessay.Besides,myarticleisaccurateandbrief,whichcandrawreaders'attentionatthefirstsight.Iamalsogiftedintakingphotographsandupdatem

yskillconstantly.一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.The____________(acquire)ofhugeamountsofdatahashelpedourresearchgreatly.2.Sh

edidan____________(admire)jobofholdingtheaudience'sattention.3.Eachcentrewouldprovide____________(inform)ontechnologyandtraining.4.Weare___________

_(delight)thatthenegotiationshavebeencompletedsuccessfully.5.Ican'tagreetoanythingwithoutmypartner's____________(approve).6.Iamsorrytoinformyou

thatIhavetocancelthe__________(appoint)duetosomethingurgent.7.Withallthetables____________(occupy)inth

erestaurant,weshouldchooseanotheronetohaveourdinner.8.Youcancallmy____________(assist)toleaveamessageifIgotoBeijingforabusinesstrip.9.The

reislittle____________(assess)ofthedamagetothenaturalenvironment.10.The____________(report)toldmethathewouldpublis

hthestorytouncoverthetruthoftheaccident.1.acquisition2.admirable3.information4.delighted5.approval6.appointment7.occupied8.assistant9.assessment10.

reporter二、根据句意用所给短语的正确形式填空。accuse…of…，concentrateon,bereadyto,soasto,settowork,dependon,aheadof,inform…of…，bescepticalabout,incase,look

forwardto,bedelightedto1.Oneshouldlearnfrompastmistakes____________avoidfallingintothesameoldtrapagain.2.Theywould____________

him____________anyprogresstheyhadmade.3.InthislectureIshall____________theTangdynasty,whichhasadeepeffectontheworl

dculture.4.I____________hischancesofwinning.Heislazyintraining.5.Heis____________workingwiththenewmanager.6.Isawamaninabl

uejacketthirtyyards____________me.7.Thecoffeebreakisover.Itistimeto____________.8.I____________acceptit.Thankyouforyourlovelydoll

.9.Thecookingtimeneededusually____________thesizeofthepotato.10.Idecidedtostayathomejust____________myfriendscameround.1.soa

sto2.inform;of3.concentrateon4.amscepticalabout5.lookingforwardto6.aheadof7.settowork8.amdelightedto9.dependson10.incase三、单句改错1.I'mwritingtoin

formyouourcoursescheduleofournextclass,whichisaboutpoetryoftheTangDynasty.2.Inourdailylife,wesometimescomeacrossanumberofcasesthat

peoplesufferfromheartattacks.3.Asyouknow,toacquiregoodknowledgeofChinese,youshouldlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.4.

Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother,throughthattheyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge.5.Thebossaskedhissecretaryto

keephimwellinformoftheprogramme'sprogress.6.Itisoftenthecasewithotheroldpeople,mygrandfatherisfondoftalkin

gaboutgoodolddays.7.We'relookingforvolunteerswhowouldbewillingassistuswiththegroup'swork.8.Themanagerdemandedthattheywouldtrytomeett

heircustomers'demands.9.Notonlyyourparentsbutalsoyourhusbandareconcernedaboutyou.10.Youshouldphonehissecretaryifyouwanttomakeaappointme

nt.1.在you后加of2.把that改为where3.在acquire后加a4.把that改为which5.把inform改为informed6.把It改为As7.在willing后加to8.把would改为should戒删除would9.把are改为is10.把a改为an四、语法填空Zh

ouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignmentasanassistantjournalist.AttheofficeofthepopularEnglishnewspaper,hehad__1__talkwithhisnewboss,whichinflue

ncedhislifestrongly.Atthebeginning,ZhouYangwondered__2__hecouldgooutonastoryimmediately.Thebosssaidthathewillbesentwithan__3__(experience)jo

urnalist.Hewasalsotoldnottogoouttocoveraneventwithoutaprofessionalphotographer.Duringtheinterviews,hehadtol

istentoalotof__4__(fact)indetailwhengettingwellpreparedforthenextquestionbasedon__5__thepersonsaid.Ifthepersonintervie

wedagreed,hecouldusearecordertorecordwhattheintervieweesaid.ThebossalsogaveZhouYanganexample.Onceafootballer

wasaccused__6__takingmoneyfornotscoringgoals__7__(deliberate).Headmittedthatsomeone__8__(try)tobribehim,butdeniedtakingthemoney.Fromhisbody

language,theyguessedthathewas__9__(guilt).Thefootballerwasangryandtriedtostopthereporttheywrotefrom__10__(publish)butfail

ed.1.a2.if/whether3.experienced4.facts5.what6.of7.deliberately8.hadtried/tried9.guilty10.beingpublished