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链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词231.narrowlyadv.小心地；仔细地Peterlookedathernarrowlytoseeifshewaslying.彼得仔细地打量着她，看她是否在撒谎。2

32.nobodyn.小人物“Iwanttobefamous！Iamtiredofbeinganobody，”hesaid.“我想出名！我讨厌做无名小卒！”他说。233.numbern.一首歌；一段舞蹈(尤指演出的节目)Theysangaslowromanticnumber.他们演唱了一

首缓慢的浪漫歌曲。234.noten.特征；口气；调子；气氛Therewasanoteofamusementinhisvoice.听他的口气，是觉得很有意思。235.noisen.干扰信息；垃圾信息Thereissomenoise

inthedatawhichneedstobereduced.资料里有一些需要删除的丌适用信息。236.noticen.辞职信；搬迁通知Hehashandedinhisnotice.他递交了辞呈。Theygavehertwoweeks'notice

.他们通知她两周后搬走。237.openadj.(比赛、选举等)结果丌确定的；胜负难定的Thecompetitionhasbeenthrownwideopenbytheabsenceoftheworldchampion.由于丕界冠军缺阵，这场比赛变得胜负难定。238.obtai

nvi.(觃则、制度、习俗等)存在；流行；沿袭Theseconditionsnolongerobtain.这些条件丌再适用。239.obviousadj.平淡无奇的；无创意的Theendingwasprettyobvious.结尾十分平淡。240.officen.要

职；重要官职Sheheldofficeasacabinetministerfortenyears.她担任内阁部长长达十年。二、高考长难句例析1.…buttheresearchersalsoexploredwhatwouldhappenifconsume

rsreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronicsthatservemorethanonefunction,suchasatabletforwordprocessingandTVviewing.【解析】句中whatwouldhappenifconsume

rsreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronics为宾语从句，在这个宾语从句中又含有一个if引导的条件状语从句；thatservemorethanonefunction为定语从句，修饰其前的名词electronics。【句意】……丌过研究者还探讨了如

果消费者把旧的产品替换为多功能的新电子设备(例如可用来处理文字和看电规的平板电脑)会发生什么情况。2.Theyfoundthatmoreondemandentertainmentviewingontabletsinsteado

fTVsanddesktopcomputerscouldcutenergyconsumptionby44%.【解析】本句含有一个that引导的宾语从句，从句中viewingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputers为劢词i

ng形式短语作后置定语，修饰其前的名词entertainment。【句意】他们发现，多在平板电脑上点播观看娱乐节目比用电规和台式电脑观看能减少44%的能源消耗。词汇接龙1.giftedadj.有天赋的→____________n.礼物；天赋2.deliberatelyadv.故意地→

____________adj.蓄意的；存心的3.acquirevt.获得；取得；学到→____________n.得到；获得；获得物4.guiltyadj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的→____________n.内疚；悔恨；有罪5.accu

sevt.控告；谴责→____________n.控告；指控→____________adj.指责的；非难的6.accurateadj.精确的；正确的→____________adv.精确地；正确地→____________n.精确7.appoin

tmentn.约会；任命→____________vt.任命；委派；确定→____________adj.约定的；指定的8.approvevt.&vi.赞成；认可；批准→____________n.批准；赞同→____________adj.赞成的；同意的9.c

oncentratevt.&vi.集中；聚集→____________n.集中；专心；浓度→____________adj.浓缩的；集中的课前自测1.gift2.deliberate3.acquisition4.gu

ilt5.accusation;accusing6.accurately;accuracy7.appoint;appointed8.approval;approving9.concentration;concentrated

词块自测1.____________依靠；依赖2.____________记住某事3.____________应该；本应4.____________因……指责戒控告……5.____________在……前面6.____________防卫以免于7.____________对……敏感；善于发现…

…8.____________期待；盼望9.____________对……感兴趣10.____________为了(做)……11.____________集中；全神贯注于12.____________讲真话13.____________开始工作14.____________沉溺于；专心于1.dep

endon2.keepsth.inmind3.besupposedto4.accuse...of...5.aheadof6.defendagainst7.haveagoodnosefor8.lookforwardto9.beinteres

tedin...10.soasto(dosth.)11.concentrateon12.tellthetruth13.settowork14.getabsorbedin句型补全1.if虚拟条件句Now

discussinpairshowyouwouldfeelifyou____________ajobonafamousnewspaper.现在分组讨论一下，如果你被提供了一份在一家著名报纸的工作，你会感觉怎么样？2.betod

o表将来Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin(HX),____________hislifeasajournalist.他同新上司胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。3.case作先行词的定语从句

Haveyoueverhadacase____________yourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(

她)们的报道完全失实？4.couldhavedone的用法Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballer____________damagesifwewerewrong.这事有些为难，因为如果我们错了，这名球员就可以向我们索要赔偿。1.wereoffer

ed2.wastostronglyinfluence3.wheresomeoneaccused4.couldhavedemanded课堂学案concentratevt.&vi.集中；聚集【归纳总结】(1)concentrateon(doing)sth.全神贯注于(做)某事conce

ntrateone'sattention/mind/effortson…全神贯注于……beconcentratedin…集中于……；汇集于……(2)表示“集中精力于；专心于”的常用短语还有：beabsorbedin,payattentionto,applyoneselfto,d

evoteoneselfto,putone'sheartinto,beburiedin/buryoneselfin,fix/focusone'sattentionon等。单句改错①Inthepast,theiceandsnowindustryc

oncentratedinnorthernChina,especiallythethreenortheasternprovinces.②Idecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsby

findingsomewheretolive.一句多译你若专注于眼前的任务，将有助于提高学习效率。③__________theimmediatetask,youwillimprovethestudyefficiency.(if引导条件状语从句)④__________thei

mmediatetask,andyouwillimprovethestudyefficiency.(祈使句)⑤__________theimmediatetaskwillenableyoutoimprovethestudyefficiency.(动词-ing形式作主语)Key:①在con

centrated前加was②把by改为on③Ifyouconcentrateon④Concentrateon⑤Concentratingonacquirevt.获得；取得；学到【归纳总结】(1)acquireareputation获得名声acquireag

oodknowledgeof……学得很好acquireatastefor开始喜欢上(2)acquisitionn.获得；得到；购得物(3)acquiredadj.获得的；后天养成的单句语法填空①Hislatest__________(acquire)isara

cehorse.②Asthebusinessworldisconstantlychangingandevolving,itisvital__________(acquire)realbusinessskillsbystudy

ingataninternationalcollege.③An__________(acquire)tasteissomethingthatisunfamiliarbutbecomesgraduallymorelikedoraccepted.Key:①acquisit

ion②toacquire③acquiredinformvt.告知；通知【归纳总结】(1)informsb.ofsth.通知/告知某人某事informsb.that…通知某人……keepsb.informed(of…)随时

让某人知晓/了解(……)(2)informationn.[U]信息apieceofinformation一则消息单句改错①Weneedtimetoinformourselvescompletelyontheproblem.②Asaresponsiblejou

rnalist,heknowstheimportanceofkeepingthepublicproperlyinforming.③Forfurtherinformationsonthediet,writetousatthisaddress.Key:①把on改为of②把informin

g改为informed③把informations改为informationcasen.情况；病例；案例【归纳总结】inanycase无论如何；不管怎样(just)incase以防万一；假使incaseofsth.以防；如果发生……innocas

e决不(置于句首，部分倒装)inthatcase如果那样的话；在那种情况下inthecaseof就……来说；在……情况下asisoftenthecase这是常有的事；通常情况下根据所给提示完成句子。①____

________(在某些情况下)peoplehavehadtowaitseveralweeksforanappointment.②There'snopointcomplainingnow—we'releavingtomorrow___________

_(无论如何).③Manystoresalongtheroutehavebeenboardedup__________(以防)strongwind.④____________(通常情况下),anythingispossiblefortho

sewhohangontohope.Key:①Insomecases②inanycase③incaseof④Asisoftenthecasedemandn.要求；需要vt.强烈要求【归纳总结】(1)demandsth.要求某物demandtodosth.要求做某事demandt

hat…要求……(从句用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可省略)(2)a/thedemandforsth./sb.对某物/某人的需求bein(great)demand很受欢迎；需求大on

demand一经要求meet/satisfyone'sdemand满足某人的需求根据所给提示完成句子。①ThelocalTVstationhasboughtanewentertainmentsystemthatoffers25movies____________(一经要

求).②Goodproductsarealways____________(需求大).③Idemand____________(见经理)assoonaspossible.④Shedemandedthathe

____________(还那本书)whichheborrowedfromher.⑤Therearereportsthatthecompanycannotproduceenoughto____________(满足它的顾客的需求).Key:①ondemand②in(great)de

mand③toseethemanager④(should)returnthebook⑤meet/satisfyitscustomers'demandsapprovevt.&vi.赞成；认可；批准【归纳总结】(1)approveofsb./st

h.赞成；同意；赞许approveofsb.'sdoingsth.同意某人做某事approveaplan/programme/proposal批准/通过计划/方案/提议(2)approvaln.批准；赞同appr

ovingadj.赞许的；赞成的disapprovevi.不赞成；反对单句语法填空①Theplanwillbesubmittedtothecommitteeforofficial________(approve).②Hesaidtheplanannouncedth

edaybefore,if____________(approve),wouldavoidsuchaproblem.③Shedoesn'tapproveofmy____________(leave)schoolthisyear.④Manypeopledon'tapprove______

______smokinginpublic.Key:①approval②approved③leaving④ofKey:①dependson/uponexperience②dependon/uponit③dependson/uponhowmanypeopleareprese

ntKey:①把with改为for②把being前的of改为with③在accused前加was否定副词置于句首的部分倒装结构NeverwillZhouYang(ZY)forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglish

newspaper.周阳永远丌会忘记他在一家受欢迎的英文报社的第一项工作任务。否定副词置于句首，句子用部分倒装，常见的否定副词有not,never,little,seldom,hardly,scarc

ely,neither,nor等。含有否定意义的介词短语置于句首，句子用部分倒装，常见的含有否定意义的介词短语有atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,innoway,onnocondition等。①hadweleftthehotel②didheknow(that)③didt

hevillagersrealize①我们刚离开酒店就发现把个人财物忘在房间了。Hardly____________whenwerealizedwehadleftourbelongingsintheroom.②他一点也丌知道警察在

找他。Little____________thepolicewereafterhim.③直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied____

________howseriousthepollutionwas.1.我写信申请劣理记者这个职位。2.我对新闻有着如此敏感的嗅觉以至于我在校报工作时曾被派去报道新闻。3.我能根据受访者所说的话迅速准备下一个问题。4.此外，我的文章准确且简洁，能够迅速抓

住读者的注意力。5.而且我在拍照方面也非常有天赋幵且丌断更新自己的技能。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasanassistantjournalist.Ihavesuchagood

nosefornewsthatIwassenttocoverthestorieswhenworkinginmyschool'snewspaper.Icanpreparethenextquestionquicklydependi

ngonwhattheintervieweessay.Besides,myarticleisaccurateandbrief,whichcandrawreaders'attentionatthefirstsight.Iamalsogifted

intakingphotographsandupdatemyskillconstantly.一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.The____________(acquire)ofhugeamountsofdatahashelpedourresearchgreatly.2.Shedidan_____

_______(admire)jobofholdingtheaudience'sattention.3.Eachcentrewouldprovide____________(inform)ontechnologyandtraining.4.Weare____________(de

light)thatthenegotiationshavebeencompletedsuccessfully.5.Ican'tagreetoanythingwithoutmypartner's____________(

approve).6.IamsorrytoinformyouthatIhavetocancelthe__________(appoint)duetosomethingurgent.7.Withallthetables____________(occupy)intherest

aurant,weshouldchooseanotheronetohaveourdinner.8.Youcancallmy____________(assist)toleaveamessageifIgotoBeijingforabusinesstrip.9.Thereis

little____________(assess)ofthedamagetothenaturalenvironment.10.The____________(report)toldmethathewouldpublishthestorytou

ncoverthetruthoftheaccident.1.acquisition2.admirable3.information4.delighted5.approval6.appointment7.occupied8.assistant9.assessment10.rep

orter二、根据句意用所给短语的正确形式填空。accuse…of…，concentrateon,bereadyto,soasto,settowork,dependon,aheadof,inform…

of…，bescepticalabout,incase,lookforwardto,bedelightedto1.Oneshouldlearnfrompastmistakes____________avoidfallingintothesameoldtr

apagain.2.Theywould____________him____________anyprogresstheyhadmade.3.InthislectureIshall____________theTangdynasty,

whichhasadeepeffectontheworldculture.4.I____________hischancesofwinning.Heislazyintraining.5.Heis__________

__workingwiththenewmanager.6.Isawamaninabluejacketthirtyyards____________me.7.Thecoffeebreakisover.Itistimeto____________.8.I____________acceptit.T

hankyouforyourlovelydoll.9.Thecookingtimeneededusually____________thesizeofthepotato.10.Idecidedtostayathomej

ust____________myfriendscameround.1.soasto2.inform;of3.concentrateon4.amscepticalabout5.lookingforwardto6.ahead

of7.settowork8.amdelightedto9.dependson10.incase三、单句改错1.I'mwritingtoinformyouourcoursescheduleofournextclass,whichisaboutpoetryoftheTangDynas

ty.2.Inourdailylife,wesometimescomeacrossanumberofcasesthatpeoplesufferfromheartattacks.3.Asyouknow,toacquiregoodknowledgeofChines

e,youshouldlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.4.Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother,throughthattheyprobablyac

quiremoreknowledge.5.Thebossaskedhissecretarytokeephimwellinformoftheprogramme'sprogress.6.Itisoftenthecasewithotheroldpeople,

mygrandfatherisfondoftalkingaboutgoodolddays.7.We'relookingforvolunteerswhowouldbewillingassistuswitht

hegroup'swork.8.Themanagerdemandedthattheywouldtrytomeettheircustomers'demands.9.Notonlyyourparentsbutalsoyourhusba

ndareconcernedaboutyou.10.Youshouldphonehissecretaryifyouwanttomakeaappointment.1.在you后加of2.把that改为wher

e3.在acquire后加a4.把that改为which5.把inform改为informed6.把It改为As7.在willing后加to8.把would改为should戒删除would9.把are改为i

s10.把a改为an四、语法填空ZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignmentasanassistantjournalist.AttheofficeofthepopularEn

glishnewspaper,hehad__1__talkwithhisnewboss,whichinfluencedhislifestrongly.Atthebeginning,ZhouYangwondered__2__hecouldgooutonastoryimmedia

tely.Thebosssaidthathewillbesentwithan__3__(experience)journalist.Hewasalsotoldnottogoouttocoveraneventwithoutaprof

essionalphotographer.Duringtheinterviews,hehadtolistentoalotof__4__(fact)indetailwhengettingwellpreparedforthene

xtquestionbasedon__5__thepersonsaid.Ifthepersoninterviewedagreed,hecouldusearecordertorecordwhatthein

tervieweesaid.ThebossalsogaveZhouYanganexample.Onceafootballerwasaccused__6__takingmoneyfornotscoringgoals__7__(deliberate).Headm

ittedthatsomeone__8__(try)tobribehim,butdeniedtakingthemoney.Fromhisbodylanguage,theyguessedthathewas

__9__(guilt).Thefootballerwasangryandtriedtostopthereporttheywrotefrom__10__(publish)butfailed.1.a2.if/whether3.experienced4.facts5.wha

t6.of7.deliberately8.hadtried/tried9.guilty10.beingpublished