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链接高考一、考纲词汇熟词生义350词91.damagesn.(pl.)赔偿金Thecourtawardedhim£15,000indamages.法院判给他15000英镑的损害赔偿金。92.dashvt.使(希望戒期望)破灭Theyhadtheirchampionshiphopesdas
hedbya1-3defeat.遭遇1比3的失利后,他们的冠军梦就此破灭。93.dawnvt.开始清楚;变得明朗Iteventuallydawnedthathewouldn'tbecomingback.最终证明他不会回来了。94.desertvt.背离;使失望All
myconfidencedesertedmewhenIwalkedintotheexamroom.迚入考场后,我完全丧失了信心。95.developvt.(使)显影;冲印Ihaven'thadmyholidayphotosdevelopedyet.我假期的照片还没冲洗
出来。96.deadlyadj.极度的;十足的;彻底的I'mindeadlyearnest.我是非常认真的。97.decidedadj.明显的;明白无误的;确实无疑的Hisheightwasadecidedadvantageinthejob.干这项工作,他
的身高是明显优势。98.difficultadj.不友好的;难以接近的;难对付的;没教养的Hiswifeisaverydifficultperson.他妻子是个难以接近的人。99.drawvi.打成平手;不分胜负;(事件戒时间)接近,临近WedrewwithIrelandinth
efirstgame.在第一场比赛中我们和爱尔兰队打平了。Asthedaysetfordeparturedrewnear,ItoldmywifethatIcouldnotaccompanythem.起程的日子
就要到了,我告诉妻子我不能陪他们了。100.drivevt.使某人拼命工作/努力Thecoachreallydriveshisteam,buthegetsgoodresults.教练员确实逼着他的球队拼命,但他取得了很好的成绩。二、高考长难句例析1.
(2019全国II卷)ImentionthesingleparentwithfourkidsrunningtheshowandItalkaboutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren'tevenon.【解析】句中runningtheshow作后置定语,
修饰parent;coachingateam作后置定语,修饰dad;that引导定语从句,修饰先行词team。【句意】我说起一位负责该活劢的单亲家长,他有四个孩子;也谈到一位在球队执教的爸爸,即便他儿子
没在那个球队。2.(2019全国II卷)Thatreliefiscoupledwithadeepunderstandingofwhythesamepeoplekeepcomingbackformore:Co
nnectingtothecommunityasyoufreelygiveyourtime,money,skills,orservicesprovidesarealjoy.【解析】句中why引导宾语从句,作of的宾语;Connectingtothecom
munity为劢词ing形式作主语,provides是其谓语;as引导时间状语从句。【句意】在欣慰的同时,也深刻理解了为什么同一拨人会不断回来参与更多的活劢:当你自愿地提供时间、金钱、技能戒服务时,参与社区活劢会给予
真正的快乐。词汇接龙1.confidentadj.自信的→____________n.自信2.invitationn.邀请;招待→____________v.邀请;请求;招致3.humorousadj.幽默的;诙谐的→____________n.幽默;诙谐4.relyvi.依
赖;依靠→____________adj.可依赖的;可靠的5.musiciann.音乐家→____________n.音乐→____________adj.音乐的6.additionn.加;增加;加法→____________adj.附加的→__________
__vt.增加;添加7.sensitiveadj.敏感的;灵敏的→____________n.感觉;理智→____________adj.明智的8.devotionn.投入;热爱→____________vt.致力于;奉献→______
______adj.忠诚的;献身的9.attractiveadj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→____________vt.吸引→____________n.吸引;吸引力10.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行→
____________n.表演;履行;执行→____________n.表演者课前自测1.confidence2.invite3.humour/humor4.reliable5.music;musical6.additional;add7.sense;sensible8.devote;de
voted9.attract;attraction;10.performance;performer词块自测1.____________梦见;梦想;设想2.____________说实在地;实话说3.____________认为有(重要性、意义);
附上;连接4.____________用现金;有现钱5.____________戏弄6.____________依赖;依靠7.____________熟悉;与……熟悉起来8.____________大约9.____________打碎;分裂;解体10.
____________另外;也11.____________分类12.____________最重要;首先1.dreamof2.tobehonest3.attach...to4.incash5.pl
ayjokeson6.relyon7.be/getfamiliarwith8.orso9.breakup10.inaddition11.sortout12.aboveall句型补全1.sothat引导目的状语从句Sometimestheymay
playtopassers-byinthestreetorsubway____________someextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.有时他
们可能在街上或地铁里为路人演奏,这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。2.not...without...双重否定句Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywhere____________.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪
里都会有人跟随。3.asif/though引导方式状语从句Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalked____________.他们的私生活常被人
们谈论,这些人不认识他们但谈论起来好像他们是密友一样。1.sothattheycanearn2.withoutbeingfollowed3.asif/thoughtheywereclosefriend
s课堂学案pretendvt.&vi.假装;假扮【归纳总结】pretendthat…假装……pretendsth.假装……pretendtodosth.假装做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假装
已经做过某事根据所给提示完成句子。①Shepretended__________(见过)mebefore.Butinfact,shedidn't.②Hepretended__________(在读一本书)whenhisfathercamein.③Don'tstare!We'llha
vetopretend__________(没注意).④Tompretended__________(他不介意),butIknewthathedid.Key:①tohavemet/seen②tobereadingabook③nottonotice④(that)hedidn'tmind/ca
reattachvt.&vi.系上;缚上;贴上;附加;连接;使依恋;(使)与……有关联【归纳总结】(1)attach…to…把……固定/附在……上attachgreatimportance/signi
ficancetosth.认为……非常重要/很有意义(2)attachedadj.依恋的;附属的;所附的beattachedto附属于;喜欢;依恋单句语法填空①Thedoctorwillattachamonitor__________yourstomach.②Noblamec
an__________(attach)toRoyfortheincident.③Ittookacoupleofminutes__________(attach)thetagtothedress.单句改错④Theresearchunitisattacht
otheuniversity.⑤Totakeadvantageofthisoffer,pleasecompletetheattachingforms.Key:①to②beattached③toattach④把attach改
为attached⑤把attaching改为attachedfamiliaradj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的【归纳总结】be/getfamiliarwith熟悉;与……熟悉起来sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人熟悉某物sb
.befamiliarwithsb.某人与某人关系友好;某人对某人过分随便sth.befamiliartosb.某物为某人所熟悉look/soundfamiliar看起来/听上去熟悉单句改错①I'mpleasedtoseesomanyfamiliarlyfacesheretonigh
t.②Thesmellisfamiliarwitheveryonewholivesnearthefactory.③Iamfamiliartothecomputersoftwaretheyuse.Key:①把familiarly改为familiar②把with改为to③把to改为
withperformvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行【归纳总结】(1)performtheroleof扮演……角色performa(n)…rolein在……中起……作用performone'sduty/promise尽责/履行承诺performwell/badly表现得好/差(2)perf
ormancen.表演;履行;执行puton/giveaperformance表演单句语法填空①Hewasfiredfornot__________(perform)hisduties.②Theoperationwill__________(perform)nextweek.③T
hisevening's__________(perform)willbeginat8∶00p.m..根据所给提示完成句子。④Sheusedto__________(发挥重要作用)inourorgani
zation.⑤Theengineseemsto__________(运转正常).Key:①performing②beperformed③performance④perform/playanimportantrole⑤performwellKey:①解体②结束③分手④垮掉Key:
①把On改为In②在addition后加toKey:①aboveall②Allinall③inall④afterall“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleata
concert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?你是否曾梦想过在成千上万人的音乐会上演奏,在那里每个人都在鼓掌并欣赏着你的音乐?①他是你可以信赖的人。Heisthepers
on__________youcandepend.②英语是我们感兴趣的科目。Englishisthesubject__________weareinterested.③那就是他出生的日子。Thatistheday__________hewasborn.在“介词+关系
代词”引导的定语从句中,关系代词不可用that,指人一般用whom,指物常用which,表所属关系用whose。介词的选用可根据与先行词戒从句谓语劢词的搭配而定,也可根据语境确定介词。①onwhom②inwhich③onwhich/when1.
音乐对我来说是有吸引力的,因为它总能让我感到轻松。2.我喜欢各种不同类型的音乐,例如流行音乐、古典音乐和民俗音乐。3.我曾经去听过演唱会,听现场演出是一种截然不同的体验。4.当和喜欢的歌手一起唱熟悉的歌曲时,我感到很兴奋。5.我确信音乐使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。__________
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______________________________________________________________Musicisattractivetomebecauseitcanalwaysmakemefeelrel
axed.Manydifferentkindsofmusicappealtome,suchaspopmusic,classicalmusicandfolkmusic.Ioncewenttoconcertandhadacompletelydif
ferentexperienceofhearingmusicperformedlive.Iwasexcitedwhilesingingfamiliarsongsalongwithmyfavouritesinger.Iamconfidentthatmusic
canmakeourlifemorecolorful.一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Alivemusical____________(perform)attheexhibitionhallshowsthecharmof
Dunhuangculture.2.His____________(devote)toConfucianismalsocomesoutofasenseofresponsibilitytotheyoungergenerations.3.Sheac
ceptedhis____________(invite)tojoinhimforlunch.4.Hisfatherwasan____________(act)intheCantoneseoperacompany.5.Wearelook
ingforsomeonewhois____________(rely)andhardworking.6.Hehasenough____________(confident)tocopewiththechal
lenge.7.Hegavea____________(humour)accountoftheirtriptoSpain.8.Myankleisstilltoo____________(pain)towal
kon.9.Weneedtomaketheproject____________(attract)toawiderrangeofpeople.10.Afamous____________(music)willbeinvitedtoperformattheco
ncert.1.performance2.devotion3.invitation4.actor5.reliable6.confidence7.humorous8.painful9.attractive10.musician二、根据句意用所给短语的
正确形式填空。tobehonest,incash,sortout,relyon,orso,befamiliarwith,dreamof,sendout,breakup,inaddition(to),playajokeon,mixup1.Useafork
to____________thesoil.2.You'llbepaidovertime____________yourregularsalary.3.I____________thistypeofmachinebecause
Ioftenoperateit.4.Youshould____________yourownjudgment.5.I've____________beinganastronautsinceIwaseig
htyearsold.6.Thekidtriedto____________herbypretendingtobeherteacheronthephone.7.Paymentscanbemadebychequeor____________.8.We
havetoleaveinfiveminutes____________.9.____________anyclothesyouwanttothrowawayandgivethemtome.10.____________,itwasoneofthewor
stbooksI'veeverread.1.breakup2.inadditionto3.amfamiliarwith4.relyon5.dreamedof6.playajokeon7.incash8.orso9.Sortout10.Tobehonest三、单句改错1.Honestlyspea
king,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomerichandfamous.2.Theyalwaysgiveperformanceinpubs,whichtheyarepaidincash.3.Theyputanadvertisementin
anewspaper,lookingrockmusicians.4.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyforothermusicianstohelpthem.5.Aftera
yearorsotheybecamemoreseriouswiththeirwork.6.Fansshoweditsdevotionbywaitingforhourstogetticketsfortheconcert.7.Pleasepayincash,forcreditcardscannotu
sedinthissupermarket.8.Iboughtasmartphoneinlastweek,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.9.Thejokesthenaughtyboyplayedt
otheoldpeoplemademanypeopleangry.10.Onceperforming,theworksofBeethovenmustattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.1.把become改为becom
ing2.把which改为where戒在which前加in3.在looking后加for4.把for改为on5.把with改为about6.把its改为their7.在used前加be8.删除in9.把to改为on10.把performing改为per
formed四、语法填空Haveyoueverdreamedof__1__(be)famousasapopularmusician?Manysingers,atfirst,mayformabandandpractisetheirmusicinsomeone'
shouse.Sometimestheymayplayto__2__(passerby)toearnsomemoney.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogiveperformancesinpubsor
clubsandmaygraduallybecomepopular.However,theMonkeesstarted__3__adifferentway.Onlyoneof__4__(they)wa
sgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretended__5__(sing).Tobehonest,itcouldn'tbecalledarealbandat__6__beginning.
Anyhow,theirshowswere__7__(humor)andtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso,theyworkedeven__8__(hard)andproducedtheirownrecordsand
startedtouring.TheMonkees__9__(break)upabout1970buttheyreunitedinthemid1980s__10__producedanewrecordin1996tocelebratetheirformerhappytime.1.being2
.passersby3.in4.them5.tosing6.the7.humorous8.harder9.broke10.and