【文档说明】中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 健康类二(含答案).doc,共(6)页,47.796 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-181912.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
一、完型填空(共5题)1、完形填空Ifyouoftenhaveacold,headacheorbackache,thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood1goodf
orourhealth.Tofu(豆腐),milk,vegetablesarehealthyforus.Tofuisakindoftraditional(传统的)2food.Weoften3itinChina.No
wmoreandmorepeople4othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,5.Theyalsolikeeatingit.Milkis6kindofhealthfood.Everydayyoushould7oneort
woglassesofmilk.Itcan8usstrong.Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeat9them.Therearevitamin(维他命)A,B,C,D,Eandsooninthem.Asweknow,it’simp
ortant10abalanceddiet(均衡饮食).Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomefish,chickenandbeef.Weshould
eatmorefruitandvegetablesbutlessmeat.()1A.areB.isC.willbeD.was()2A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.EnglishD.Chinese()3A.eatB.drinkC.takeD.play()4A
.forB.withC.inD.at()5A.tooB.alsoC.wellD.either()6A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others()7A.drinkingB.drinkC.takeD.totake()8A.keepB.makesC.keepsD.k
eeping()9A.alotB.plentyC.muchD.alotof()10A.tohaveB.havingC.hadD.has2、完型填空Weallneedto1.Doctorssayitisgood2us.
It3yourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy(体力).Andyouwillfeel4aboutyourself.It’sbesttoexercise5aweek.Twenty
minuteseachtimeis6.There7manywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacesto
exercise.Theyarecalled“fitnesscenters”(健身中心).Theseplaceshavealotofequipment(器材).Somepeoplebuyequipment8theirh
omes.Butitisvery9.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Or,theycanplaysportstog
ether.Nowpleasetellus10youoftenexercise.()1.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.exercisedD.exercising()2.A.withB.onC.forD.in()3.A.makesB.makeC.takesD.take()4
.A.wellB.betterC.goodD.best()5.A.twotimesB.secondC.twoD.twice()6.A.enoughB.manyC.muchD.alot()7.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()8.A.toB.asC.
withD.for()9.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive()10.A.howB.whatC.whyD.howmany3、完形填空Earlyinthemorning,atn
oon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peop
lerun________(1)—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,________(2)CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin_____
___(3)livingrooms.Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeopl
e.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused________(4),“Hey,what'sthehurryfor?”ortheymightsayto________(5),“Ishecrazy?”Atthattime,womenalmostnever
ran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave________(6).Menandwomenofall________(7)enjoyrunning.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthprobl
emsintheUnitedStates________(8)thesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking________(9)exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexe
rcisemore.”Runningisgoodexercise________10)ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.1.A.anywhereB.somew
hereC.everywhereD.nowhere2.A.amongB.throughC.withD.on3.A.ourB.yourC.hisD.their4.A.toaskingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.toask5.A.themB.t
hemselvesC.theirD.they6.A.changedB.stoppedC.workedD.done7.A.peopleB.citiesC.villagesD.ages8.A.comefromB.lookforC.careforD.thinkof9.A.fewB.manyC
.muchD.little10.A.howB.whereC.becauseD.until4、完形填空Keepingsafe:notashardasyouthink.Everyoneistalkinga
boutbirdflu.Yes,itisaverydangerousillnessthatcouldmakepeopleverysick.Itwillbe1monthsstillbeforewehavegoodmedicine2birdflu.Buttha
tdoesn’t3youcan’tdoanythingtoprevent(预防)itnow.Sofar,allthepeoplewhohavecaughtbirdfluhavebeenthosewhotouchedsi
ckchickensortheir4.Soit’sagoodideaforpeople5livingchickens.“People6gotothemarketstobuylivingchickenstoeat,butnowt
heyhaveto7thathabit(习惯),”saidPeterCordingley,aWHOexpert(专家).Butifyoudotouchasickbird,remember8yourhandsca
refullywithsoap9Expertsalsosayhavinggoodhabitsandahealthybodywillhelp10yousafefrombirdflu.Forexample,donotbuyoreatbirdsthat11.Donoteatan
ythingthathastouchedraw(生的)meat.Also,don’tforgettoopenyourwindowsoftenandexerciseeveryday.12enoughsleepisalsov
eryimportantfor13illness.Ifyoufeelsick,seeadoctorassoonaspossible.14,nooneinChinahasbirdflu.ButWHOsayschi
ldrenunder12yearsoldcouldeasilygetsickwithbirdflu.Trytostayawayfrompeoplewhohavetheflu,andalwayscoveryourmouthand
nosewhenyou15.1.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.A.toB.forC.atD.in3.A.meanB.seeC.thinkD.realize4.A.housesB.droppings(
粪便)C.eggsD.food5.A.tostayoutofB.tostayoffC.tostayoverD.tostayawayfrom6.A.areusedtoB.usedtoC.usedD.haveusedto7.A.giveB.ta
keC.changeD.turn8.A.washesB.towashC.washingD.washed9.A.foreverB.justnowC.rightawayD.eversince10.A.keepB.togetC.gotD.keeping11.A.has
beencheckedB.havebeencheckedC.hascheckedD.havenotbeenchecked12.A.GetB.HaveC.GotD.Getting13.A.gettingB.fightingC.winningD.beating14.A.InthepastB.From
thenonC.SincethenD.Sofar15.A.laughB.coughC.cryD.sleep5、完形填空。Nowmoreandmorepeoplegettoknowtheimportanceofdoingsports.Itcanbringfun1usan
ditcanalsomakeus2.3whatshouldwedo?First,weshouldchoose(选择)ourfavoriteonesfrom4kindsofsports.Thesportsmustberightforus.Second,
wemustwarmup(热身)before5.Third,6abeginner,youhadbetterhaveanexerciseplan.Forexample,7areyougoingtoexerciseeachtime?Howmany8aweek?Ifyou’rea9ofsports,it
’simportanttoknowthis.Lastbutnotleast,youhadbetternotexerciseifyoufeel10,oritwillbeverydangerous.()1.A.forB.toC.withD.on()2.
A.healthB.healthyC.warmD.healthily()3.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So()4A.sameB.thesameC.differenceD.different()5.A.exerciseB
.exercisingC.toexerciseD.exercises()6.A.asB.thanC.thenD.so()7.A.howoftenB.howmanyC.howmuchD.howlong()8.A.timesB.timeC.p
eopleD.players()9.A.loveB.lovingC.lovesD.lover()10.A.fineB.fitC.illD.well============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1B2D3A
4C5A6C7B8A9D10A2、1A2C3A4B5D6A7B8D9C10A3、1.C点拨:anywhere在任何地方;somewhere在某地;everywhere每个地方;nowhere哪里都不,根据上下文可知选C。2.B
点拨:among在……之中,through通过;with带有,伴随;on在……上面,由语境可知选B。3.D4.D点拨:usedtodosth.过去常常做某事,为固定用法,由语境可知选D。5.B6.A点拨:
change改变;stop停止;work工作;do做。由上下文可知此处表示有所改变,所以选A。7.D8.A点拨:考查语境理解及动词短语辨析。comefrom来自;lookfor寻找;carefor关心,照顾;thinkof考虑,想起。根据
本段下文描述,可知句意为:医生说在美国许多健康问题都是来自这些不好的习惯……,故选A。9.D点拨:考查语境理解及词义辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词复数;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,大量,修饰不可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词。
结合语境可知此处指的是,很少锻炼。exercise在这里是不可数名词,故选D。10.C点拨:how如何,怎样;where在哪儿;because因为;until直到……为止。句意:跑步是很好的锻炼,因为它有助于强健心脏和肺。故选C。4、1B2B3A4B5D6B7C8B9C10A11D12D13
D14D15B5、1B2B3D4D5B6A7D8A9D10C