中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 健康类二(含答案)

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一、完型填空(共5题)1、完形填空Ifyouoftenhaveacold,headacheorbackache,thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood1goodforourhealth.Tofu(豆腐),milk,ve

getablesarehealthyforus.Tofuisakindoftraditional(传统的)2food.Weoften3itinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeople4othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,5.Theya

lsolikeeatingit.Milkis6kindofhealthfood.Everydayyoushould7oneortwoglassesofmilk.Itcan8usstrong.Vegetablesareve

ryimportant.Youshouldeat9them.Therearevitamin(维他命)A,B,C,D,Eandsooninthem.Asweknow,it’simportant10abalance

ddiet(均衡饮食).Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomefish,chickenandbeef.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvege

tablesbutlessmeat.()1A.areB.isC.willbeD.was()2A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.EnglishD.Chinese()3A.eatB.drinkC.takeD.play()4A.fo

rB.withC.inD.at()5A.tooB.alsoC.wellD.either()6A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others()7A.drinkingB.drinkC.takeD.totake()8A.keepB.makesC.keep

sD.keeping()9A.alotB.plentyC.muchD.alotof()10A.tohaveB.havingC.hadD.has2、完型填空Weallneedto1.Doctorssayiti

sgood2us.It3yourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy(体力).Andyouwillfeel4aboutyourself.It’sbesttoexercise5aweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeis6.Th

ere7manywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.Theyarecalled“fitnesscenters”(健身中心).

Theseplaceshavealotofequipment(器材).Somepeoplebuyequipment8theirhomes.Butitisvery9.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexer

cisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Or,theycanplaysportstogether.Nowpleasetellus10youoftenexercise.()1.A.exercise

B.exercisesC.exercisedD.exercising()2.A.withB.onC.forD.in()3.A.makesB.makeC.takesD.take()4.A.wellB.betterC.goodD.best()5.A.twotimesB.

secondC.twoD.twice()6.A.enoughB.manyC.muchD.alot()7.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()8.A.toB.asC.withD.for()9.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expen

siveD.moreexpensive()10.A.howB.whatC.whyD.howmany3、完形填空Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,alloverthe

UnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun________(1)—alongthebeachesofCalifornia

,________(2)CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin________(3)livingrooms.Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.I

nthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused________(4),“Hey,what'sthehurryfor?”ortheymightsayto_______

_(5),“Ishecrazy?”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave________(6).Menandwomenofall__

______(7)enjoyrunning.DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates________(8)thesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,smokingcigare

ttes,andtaking________(9)exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisgoodexerci

se________10)ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.1.A.anywhereB.somewhereC

.everywhereD.nowhere2.A.amongB.throughC.withD.on3.A.ourB.yourC.hisD.their4.A.toaskingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.toask5.A.themB.themselvesC.theirD.they6

.A.changedB.stoppedC.workedD.done7.A.peopleB.citiesC.villagesD.ages8.A.comefromB.lookforC.careforD.t

hinkof9.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.little10.A.howB.whereC.becauseD.until4、完形填空Keepingsafe:notashardasyouthink.Everyoneistalkingaboutbirdflu.Yes,itisaverydang

erousillnessthatcouldmakepeopleverysick.Itwillbe1monthsstillbeforewehavegoodmedicine2birdflu.Butthatdoesn’t3youcan’tdoanyt

hingtoprevent(预防)itnow.Sofar,allthepeoplewhohavecaughtbirdfluhavebeenthosewhotouchedsickchickensortheir4.Soit’s

agoodideaforpeople5livingchickens.“People6gotothemarketstobuylivingchickenstoeat,butnowtheyhaveto7thathabit(习惯),”saidPeterCordin

gley,aWHOexpert(专家).Butifyoudotouchasickbird,remember8yourhandscarefullywithsoap9Expertsalsosayhavinggoodhabitsanda

healthybodywillhelp10yousafefrombirdflu.Forexample,donotbuyoreatbirdsthat11.Donoteatanythingthathastouchedraw(生的)mea

t.Also,don’tforgettoopenyourwindowsoftenandexerciseeveryday.12enoughsleepisalsoveryimportantfor13illness.If

youfeelsick,seeadoctorassoonaspossible.14,nooneinChinahasbirdflu.ButWHOsayschildrenunder12yearsoldcouldeasilygetsickwithbirdflu.Try

tostayawayfrompeoplewhohavetheflu,andalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewhenyou15.1.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.A.toB

.forC.atD.in3.A.meanB.seeC.thinkD.realize4.A.housesB.droppings(粪便)C.eggsD.food5.A.tostayoutofB.tostayoffC.t

ostayoverD.tostayawayfrom6.A.areusedtoB.usedtoC.usedD.haveusedto7.A.giveB.takeC.changeD.turn8.A.washesB.towashC.wa

shingD.washed9.A.foreverB.justnowC.rightawayD.eversince10.A.keepB.togetC.gotD.keeping11.A.hasbeencheckedB.haveb

eencheckedC.hascheckedD.havenotbeenchecked12.A.GetB.HaveC.GotD.Getting13.A.gettingB.fightingC.winningD.beating14.A.InthepastB.

FromthenonC.SincethenD.Sofar15.A.laughB.coughC.cryD.sleep5、完形填空。Nowmoreandmorepeoplegettoknowtheimport

anceofdoingsports.Itcanbringfun1usanditcanalsomakeus2.3whatshouldwedo?First,weshouldchoose(选择)ourfavoriteonesfrom4kindsofsports

.Thesportsmustberightforus.Second,wemustwarmup(热身)before5.Third,6abeginner,youhadbetterhaveanexerciseplan.Forexample,7areyougoingtoe

xerciseeachtime?Howmany8aweek?Ifyou’rea9ofsports,it’simportanttoknowthis.Lastbutnotleast,youhadbetternotexerciseifyoufeel10,oritwillb

everydangerous.()1.A.forB.toC.withD.on()2.A.healthB.healthyC.warmD.healthily()3.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So()4A.sameB.thesameC.dif

ferenceD.different()5.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.toexerciseD.exercises()6.A.asB.thanC.thenD.so()7.A.howoftenB.howmanyC.howmuchD.howlong()8.A.times

B.timeC.peopleD.players()9.A.loveB.lovingC.lovesD.lover()10.A.fineB.fitC.illD.well============参考答案============一、

完型填空1、1B2D3A4C5A6C7B8A9D10A2、1A2C3A4B5D6A7B8D9C10A3、1.C点拨:anywhere在任何地方;somewhere在某地;everywhere每个地方;nowhere哪里都

不,根据上下文可知选C。2.B点拨:among在……之中,through通过;with带有,伴随;on在……上面,由语境可知选B。3.D4.D点拨:usedtodosth.过去常常做某事,为固定用法,由语境可知选D。5.B6.A点拨:ch

ange改变;stop停止;work工作;do做。由上下文可知此处表示有所改变,所以选A。7.D8.A点拨:考查语境理解及动词短语辨析。comefrom来自;lookfor寻找;carefor关心,照顾;thinkof考虑,想起。根据本段下文描述,可知句

意为:医生说在美国许多健康问题都是来自这些不好的习惯……,故选A。9.D点拨:考查语境理解及词义辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词复数;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,大量,修饰不可数名词;little很少

,修饰不可数名词。结合语境可知此处指的是,很少锻炼。exercise在这里是不可数名词,故选D。10.C点拨:how如何,怎样;where在哪儿;because因为;until直到……为止。句意:跑步是很好的锻炼,因为它有助于强健心脏和肺。故选C。4、1

B2B3A4B5D6B7C8B9C10A11D12D13D14D15B5、1B2B3D4D5B6A7D8A9D10C

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