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Unit2AMagicDay一般过去时态•一般过去时态的构成与用法什么是一般过去时态什么是一般过去时态一般过去时态谓语动词的构成形式一般过去时态谓语动词的构成形式一般过去时态常见的基本用法一般过去时态常见的基本用法一

般过去时态常用的时间状语一般过去时态常用的时间状语(点击）一般过去时态的定义•动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。行为动词（即实义动词）的过去式没有人称和数的变化。谓语动词的构成形式一般过去时的谓语动词有be动词和行为动词两种基本形式一般过去时的谓

语动词有be动词和行为动词两种基本形式规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成be动词和行为动词两种基本形式be动词（或系动词be）的过去式为was和were两个。行为动词的过去式，其变化分为规则和不规

则的两种。规则动词过去式的构成•一般动词原形末尾加-ed。•如：look→looked,stay→stayed;•以e结尾的动词只加-d。•如：hope→hoped,live→lived;•末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed.•如：stop→

stopped,plan(计划)→planned;•结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先将y改为i,再加-ed.•如：study→studied,carry→carried.一般过去时态常见的基本用法•1.表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态LiuJiegotupat7:10thismorn

ing.Hewasastudentthreeyearsago.•2．表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。ZhangYarualwayswenttoschoolbybikelastterm.•3．表示已故人所做的事情。ComradeLei

Fengdidgooddeedsinhislife.(雷锋同志做了一生的好事。)•4.表示过去所发生的一系列的动作，而这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑的，不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度来考虑的。MissLiugotupatseveno’clockthismorn

ing,dressed,hadbreakfast,andwenttowork.lastSaturdaylastnightyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdayPasttimes（表示过去的时间状语）:lastSaturdayeveninggow

enteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemaderiderodesingsangdrinkdrankgo去wentgototheparkIwenttotheparklastSun

day.eat吃ateeatahamburgerIateahamburgerlastSaturday.Iwrotealetterlastnight.wrotewrite写writealetterread读readreadabookWhatdidyoudolastSaturdayaft

ernoon?Ireadabook.make制作madeWhatdidtheydolastweekend?Theymadeamodelplane.ride骑roderideabikeWhatdidshedoyesterday?She

rodeabike.sing唱sangsingsongsHesangsongs.Whatdidhedolastweek?drink喝drankdrinkwaterWhatdidyoudolastSaturdayevening?Idrankwater.wentdrankate

readsangrodemadewrotegoeatreadmakesingwriteridedrinkLastSaturday,firstIvisitedgrandma.ThenIstudied.AtlastIp

layedbasketball.visitedstudiedplayedcleanedjumpedusedIntheafternoon,Icleanedtheroom.Mycousinjumped.Myuncleusedacomputer.talkedpracticedIntheevening

.Italkedtomymotherfirst.ThenIpracticedthepiano.Iwasveryhappy.wentatewrotereadmaderodesangdrankLastSaturday,Ivisitedmygrandmother.FirstI…ThenI…Inthe

afternoon,I…Mycousin…,Myuncle…Intheevening,I…ThenI…visitedstudiedplayedcleanedjumpedusedtalkedpracticedRepeatthestory.LastSaturday,Ivisitedmygr

andmother.FirstI…ThenI…Intheafternoon,I…Mycousin…,Myuncle…Intheevening,I…ThenI…Chant.Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoudoyesterday

?Icleanedmyroom.Oh,yeah!IwatchedTV.Oh,yeah!Italkedtofriends.Oh,yeah!AndIstudiedEnglish!Oh,yeah!Playagame:Guesstheac

tion,Whatdidhe\she\theydo?猜猜他(们)做了什么动作?gowenteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemaderiderodesingsangdrinkdrankSayandwriteAhappydayLastSaturday,Ivis

itedgrandma.FirstIstudied,ThenIplayedbasketball.Intheafternoon,Icleanedtheroom.IntheeveningIpracticedthepiano.Iwasveryhappy.Yester

day,I_______first.ThenI______.I________________intheevening.Iwasveryhappy.Ahappydayreadabookateahamburgerwenttothe

parkwrotealettermadeamodelplanesangsongsrodeabikedrankwaterLet’sdosomeexercises!从括号中的动词适当形式填空。1.He(go)toschoolat6:00thismorning.2.Iam

thirsty.Iwantto(drink)somejuice.3.Welike(read)acomicbook.4.Ioften(write)alettertomyuncle.5.There(be)somewaterinthecup.we

ntdrinkreadingwriteis选择填空。（）Whatyouthismorning?A.do,ateB.did,ateC.did,eat（）Ifeelsick.Let’sforawhile,ok?A.restB

.workC.play（）Iwasathome.A.nowB.yesterdayC.nextweek（）TheyinBeijinglastmonth.A.areB.wereC.was（）Didyougotothepar

kyesterday?.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idid.C.Yes,Ido.CABBAThat’stheend!Thankyou!Goodbye!