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秘密★启用前【考试时间:2022年11月2日15:00—17:00】绵阳市高中2020级第一次诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共l2页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.

答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字

笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选.项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.答案:C。1.Whatisthewoman'shousenumber?A.No.10.B.No.30.C.No.13.2.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomor

rowmorning?A.Gotothepark.B.Seeamovie.C.Goshopping.3.Howwillthemanprobablygotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:20.B.9:2

5.C.9:30.高三英语试题卷第1页(共12页)全网独家首发5.WherewillthemanprobablybenextThursday?A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.Inhishometown.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5

分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6

、7题。6.WheredidEmmalivetwoweeksago?A.Bythepark.B.Neartheschool.C.Bytheriver.7.WhatisEmmaplanningtodo?A

.Shareaflatwithfriends.B.Livewithherparents.C.Buyanewflat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Lowertheprice.B.Postmorepictures.C

.Buyanewone.9.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforhercomputer?A.$2000.B.$3000.C.$5000.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversati

onprobablyhappen?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inastudio.C.Inarestaurant.11.WhatmightAlexbe?A.ATVreporter.B.Aprimaryschoolstu

dent.C.Achemistryteacher.12.WhatisAlex'ssecondsuggestionabout?A.Garbage.B.Water.C.Paper.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmakestheboyworried?A.Thecom

ingexam.B.TheChristmasgift.C.Thesingingcompetition.14.Whichactivitycomesfirst?A.Agameof“TouchYourGift”.B.SingingChristmassongs.C.Asingingcompeti

tion.高三英语试题卷第2页(共12页)15.Howcanthespeakersgetthegift?A.Giveaperformance.B.Tellastory.C.Makeacorrectguess.16.What'stheman'sfinaldecision?A.Prepareforth

eexam.B.Gototheparty.C.BuyaniPad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Theintroduct

ionoftheschool.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Whenwillthetouroftheexhibitionbegin?A.At9:00am.B.At9:30am.C.At10:20am.19.Howlongwillthetourofsciencelabslast?A.

15minutes.B.40minutes.C.Anhour.20.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthelunchhour?A.Askquestions.B.Answerquestions.C.Enjoyperformances.第二部

分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASpecialFoodPlacestoT

ryInSingaporeIt'sanunpleasantfactthatlocalfoodplacesareusuallymeanttocatertomeat-eaters.Itcanbedifficu

lttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freediet.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon'tneedmeatforasatisfactorytreat.VeganBurgVeganBurghasasurprisinglydi

verserangeofplant-basedburgers.FromHawaiianTeriyakitoChar-GrilledSatay,themenupromisestotempteventhemosthardcor

emeatlovers.Andthat'snotevengettingintotheadd-onsandsidesitoffers,suchasmushroomfriesandbarbecuepotatoes.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06,S

ingapore737737GenesisRestaurantThiseateryprovesthatmeat-freedishescanbeasheartyandflavourfulastheirmeat-basedcounterparts.GenesisRestaurantisespecial

lyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freenoodlesandtofucheesecake.高三英语试题卷第3页(共12页)HavelockRoad,#B

1-01,Singapore059763WellSmoochtCollectiveWellSmoochtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecialisesinplant-basedicecream.Madefrombrownrice,sugarcanejuicean

dfruitsornutbutters,Smoocht'sricecream,astheycallit,comesinawidevarietyofdeliciousflavourssuchasEarlGreyLavender,RoseCocon

utandGulaMelaka.SinMingCentre,#01-03,Singapore575628GreenCommonThisone-stopplant-basedeateryandmarketplacehasadeliciousmenuofmouth-wateringmeat-

freedishes,fromJapanesecuisinelikesushiandmisoglazedfillettoWesterndisheslikefishlesstacosandpasta,aswellaslocalfavouritess

uchasseafoodlaksaandevenbuahkeluakrice.HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170,Singapore09858521.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Th

osewhowanttoloseweight.B.Thosewhodon'teatmeatorfish.C.Thosewhocan'tgowithoutmeat.D.Thosewhopreferhome-madefood.22.WhatisGenesisRes

taurantfamousfor?A.Chinese-friendlyfood.B.Plant-basedburgers.C.Plant-basedice-cream.D.Japaneseseafood.23.Whereshouldyoug

oifyouhaveasweettooth?A.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06.B.HavelockRoad,#B1-01.C.SinMingCentre,#01-03.D.Harbour

FrontWalk,#169-170.BAfewyearsago,Iwasleavingthekennel(养狗场)whereIworked,onlytofindababygoatattheendofthedriveway.Thekennel'so

wnersareknownanimalrescuersandIfiguredsomeoneoutsidedumpedhimoverthefence.I'mananimalloverandI'vebroughthomedogs,cats,horses,chickensandf

ish,butnevergoats.Thetinykidwastooadorabletoresist.InamedhimQuincy,andwiththehelpofsomeexperiencedfriends,bottle-fedhiminmybathroom.高三英语试题卷第4页(共1

2页)Quincyprovedtobequitespecial.Whenhewasaboutaweekold,Itappedmyfingersonthebathroomfloorandsaid,“Liedown.”Iwasamazedwhenhedr

oppeddown.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthreetimesinarow,Aquickstudy,Quincylearnedtoliedown,bow,andturninacircleinnotime.Heishouse-trained,jumpsintheb

ackofmySUVwhenIsay“loadup,”andspendsthedaywanderingwithmydogs,whomheconsidershisbrothersandsisters.HeknowsthenameofeverythingIf

eedhim---apples,water,carrots,andstrawberries.Ilovetotrainanimalsandoftentakemydogstoshowswheretheycanperfor

mtheirtricks.Quincydidhisfirstshowwhenhewasjustsixweeksold.Heknewonlyafewtricksthen,buthedidthemperfectlyandnevermisbe

havedorgotnervousinfrontofthecrowd.Nowhehasawholeinventory:He'llshakehooves(蹄),comewhencalled,walkonarope,wave,smileforthecamera,andmore.Quincy

andmydogsperformregularlyatschools,nursinghomes,andcharityevents.Quincycaneven“read”histricksoffcuecards(提示板),whi

chalwaysearnsthemostapplause.It'shardtobelievethatthegoatkidnobodywantedturnedouttobeoneofthesmartestandmostgood-naturedanimalsI'veeverhad.24.What

canwelearnaboutthebabygoatfromParagraph1?A.Hewasinjured.B.Hewassold.C.Hewasdeserted.D.Hewasmistreated.25.W

hatmadetheauthordecidetobringthebabygoathome?A.Hisaffectionforthelittlegoat.B.Therequestofthekennel'sowner.C.Theadviceofhisfriends.D.Hisstr

ongdesiretokeepapet.26.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofQuincy?A.Faithfulandshy.B.Strongandaggressive.C.Hardworkingandbrave.D.Intelligentandobedient.27.

Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Quincy:APoorCreatureB.Quincy:TheShowGoatC.Quincy:MyBestFriendD.Quincy:ASpecialT

rainerCManyofuswereluckyenoughtohavesomedegreeofchoiceoverwhatweeat.Butarethedecisionswemakeasfreeaswethink?Whatifthereissomethingotherthanourownh

ungerthatinfluenceswhatweeat?高三英语试题卷第5页(共12页)Lookthroughsocialmediasitesandyouwillseepictureafterpictureofperfectlypresent

edandextremelydelicious-lookingmeals.Whilethesmellandtasteoffoodcanhaveapowerfuleffectonourappetite,areendlesspostsofsteamingsnacks

andinvitingdishesmorethanjustafeastforoureyes?Certainly,itappearswe'rehugelyinfluencedbyotherpeople—especiallythoseclosesttous——whe

nitcomestowhatweeat.Oureatinghabitsarealsoinfluencedbywhatwesee.“Thereissomeevidencethatifyouseepicturesoffood,thatvisualsti

mulationcanmakeyoufeeladesiretoeat.Butsocialmediaisoneplacewheresocialandvisualaspectsmeet.Thereisevidencethatiffriendsin

yoursocialnetworkpostregularlyaboutparticulartypesoffood,itcouldleadyoutocopythem.Ifallyourfriendsonsocialmediaarepostingpictu

resofthemselvesconsumingfastfood,it'sgoingtocauseyoutoformafalsebeliefthateatingfastfoodiswhatallpeopl

edo.Researchsuggestsphotosoffastfoodaremorelikelytomakeusfeelgood.Humanstendto,naturally,seekouthigh-

caloriefood—anabilitythathelpedourancestorssurvivewhentheyhuntedforfood.Incomparison,healthierfoodsareoftenseenasb

oring.Scientistsarebecomingincreasinglyconcernedaboutfood-relatedcontentonsocialmediawhichismakingusthinkingdifferentlyaboutfood.Socialm

ediaalgorithms(算法)promotecontentthatusersrespondmore,soviewingmoreunhealthyfoodmeansseeingevenmoreofitonoursocialme

dia.28.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Socialmediashouldbeprohibited.B.Wealwayschoosewhatweeatatwill.C.S

ocialmediamayaffectourownfoodchoices.D.It'sinappropriatetoignorefriends'postsofdishes.29.Whatcanbeinferreda

boutphotosoffriendseatingfastfood?A.Theycanbemisleading.B.Theyaretime-consuming.C.Theyareallmade-up.D.Theyareabondoffriendship.30.Whyarephotosoff

astfoodmorelikelytomakeusfeelgood?A.Theyaremorebeautiful.B.Thecauseishardtoexplain.C.Theyareassociatedwithhealth.D.Thecauseisbiologicallyrooted.

31.Howdoscientistsfeelaboutfood-relatedcontentonsocialmedia?A.It'sinspiring.B.It'sworrying.C.It'sappealing.D.It'sboring.高三英语试题卷第6页(共12页)DOnJa

nuary7,DavidBennettwentintotheoperatingroomattheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterforasurgicalprocedureneverperformedbefore

onahuman.The57-year-oldMarylandresidenthadbeenhospitalizedformonthsduetoalifethreateningdisease.Hishear

twasfailinghimandheneededanewone.Bennett'sconditionlefthimunresponsivetotreatmentandineligible(不合格)forthetransplantlist

oranartificialheartpump.Thephysician-scientistsatthecenter,however,hadanother—alsorisky—option:transplant

(移植)aheartfromagenetically-modifiedpig.“Itwaseitherdieordothistransplant,”Bennetthadtoldsurgeonsadaybeforeth

eoperation.“Iwanttolive.Iknowit'sashotinthedark,butit'salsomylastchoice.”Ittookthemedicalteameighthour

stofinishtheoperation,makingBennettthefirsthumantosuccessfullyreceiveapig'sheart.“It'sworkinganditlooksnormal.Wearethrilled,butwed

on'tknowwhattomorrowwillbringus.Thishasneverbeendonebefore,”BarkleyGriffith,wholedthetransplantteam,toldtheNewYorkTimes.Wh

ileit'sonlybeenfivedayssincetheoperation,thesurgeonssaythatBennett'snewpigheartwas,sofar,functioningasexpectedan

dhisbodywasn'trejecting(排斥)theorgan.Theyarestillmonitoringhisconditionclosely.“Ithinkit'sextremelyexciting,”saysRobertMontgomery,transplant

surgeonanddirectoroftheNYULangoneTransplantInstitute,whowasnotinvolvedinBennett'soperation.Theresultoftheprocedurewasalsopersonallymeaningf

ulforMontgomery,whoreceivedahearttransplantin2018duetoageneticdiseasethatmayalsoaffectmembersofhisfamilyinthefuture.“It’sstillintheear

lydays,butstilltheheartseemstobefunctioning.Andthatinandofitselfisanextraordinarything.Uptonowmostexperimentalheartt

ransplantprocedureshavebeendonebetweenpigsandotheranimals.Thisisthefirsttimethatsurgeonshavetakenitintoalivinghuman.”高三英语试题卷第7页(共1

2页)32.Whatdothewords“ashotinthedark”underlinedinParagraph3mean?A.Somethingthatcostsafortune.B.Somethingimpossibletosucc

eed.C.Somethingdrawingpublicattention.D.Somethingwithanuncertainoutcome.33.WhatisBarkleyGriffith'sattitudetoBennett's

post-operationcondition?A.Negative.B.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theheateddebateoverthepighearttransplant

.B.DavidBennett'scontributiontomedicalresearch.C.Thefirstexperimentalpighearttransplantintheworld.D.Thefirstsuccessfulpighearttra

nsplantintoalivinghuman.35.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.PoliticalAffairs.B.GlobalEntertainment.C.Sci-TechFront.D.

FinancialWindow.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLearnaLanguageasanAdultIfyoudreamoflearningaforeignlanguag

e,youragedoesnotdisqualifyyou.Maketheprocessmorefun—andbyextension,moresuccessful—withthesetips.Findyourmotivation.Wishyouhadpaidmo

reattentioninhighschoolSpanishclasses?36.Perhapsallyouwantedoutoftheclasswasagoodgrade,ortofulfillagraduationrequirem

ent.Linguists(语言学家)callthese“extrinsic(外在的)motivators,”butthemostsuccessfullanguagestudentsare“intrinsicallymotivated,sincerelyde

votedtotheirownlearning.37,whetheronagrandvacationinSpainoronyourcouchwatchingSpanishsoapoperas.Pickyourtools.38,butyou'llfigureoutwhichresou

rcesworkbestforyou.MobileappssuchasDuolingoandBabbelgamifyyourlearning,soifyoucouldeasilyspendhours高三英语试题卷第8页(共12页)playing

onyourphone,you'lllikelyfindthesesimilarlyaddictive.Anddon'tforgetbooks.McGrawHillandBarron’sofferexcellenttextbookswithanswerkeystoletyou

seehowyou’redoing.39.Immerse(沉浸)yourselfinyourchosenlanguageasmuchasyoucan.Watchmoviesorlistentosongs,eveniftheyarejustoninthebackgrou

nd.Periodicallylookaroundyouandseehowmanythingsyoucannameinthelanguageyou'restudying.Or,betteryet,labelitemsaroundyourhomewiththosewords.You’llha

venochoicebuttoseethemand,inverylittletime,learnthem.Getsocial.Practicingwithotherpeoplehelpssolidifyw

hatyou'vealreadylearnedandmakeyoumoreawareofwhichideasyou'reabletoexpress.40,thoughvariouswebsitesandappssuchaslanguag

eexchange.com,HelloTalk,andTalkAbroadcanconnectyouwithsome,eitherfreeorforasmallfee.A.Divein·B.JustdoitC.Con

siderwhyyoudidn'tD.ItmighttakesometrialanderrorE.YoumightaswellpracticeonyourownF.SopickalanguageyouareexcitedtouseG.Theyneedno

ttobenativespeakersyouchatwith第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。M

ymom,whowas95,livedinanassistedlivingcarecenterinSt.Paul,Minnesota.IdroveupfromChicagooneweekendfora_41_.Hereyesigh

thadgrown42soshecouldn'treadthenewspapers.Hermemorywas43_.Butherdeeploveforus,herfour_44andhergrandkids,andoflife,s

till_45_althoughnotsobrightly.高三英语试题卷第9页(共12页)ItoldMomthatherhandslookedreally_46_andaskedifshe'dlikesomeskincream."Sure,"shesaid.SoI

rubbedsomeJergen'slotionintoherleatherypalmsandbent_47_,whichusedtoplaythepianoso_48_.AsIdidthis,sheclosedhereyesand49adeepsigh."

Thatfeelsgood,"shesaid.Thatwasthe50conversationIhadwithmydearMom51_.Shediedtwomonthslater.SoI'm52now,onMother'sDay,withthispictureofherb

eautiful95-year-oldhandsandallthe_53theycarried.Thosearethehandsthat_54meoutofthebabybedwhenIwascrying,andthatrubbedm

yneckshoulderswhenIwasan55_,kimply(长着粉刺的)teenager.Thosewerethehandsthat56eggsandsqueezedorangejuice-allformeandmythreebrothersandmyfathe

r.Andthosewerethehandsthat57mehowtoplaythepiano,inthehopeI'dlearnhowtomakemusicandknowitsimpressive58andpower.AllIkno

wtosaythisMother'sDayisthesame59,inadequatephraseIusedtosaytoherallthetimeandthatInowhearourthreekidssaytomy60,Carol."Thanks,Mom."41.

A.visitB.tourC.partyD.lesson42.A.darkB.clearC.cloudyD.rainy43.A.increasingB.slippingC.developingD.shining44.A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.

daughters45.A.fellB.shookC.lostD.burned46.A.beautifulB.dryC.bigD.thin47.A.toesB.fingersC.armsD.knees48.A.skillfullyB.quickly

C.violentlyD.loudly49.A.letoutB.driveoffC.pickupD.putaway50.A.firstB.leastC.lastD.most51.A.ondutyB.ontimeC.inshortD.inperson高三英

语试题卷第10页(共12页)52.A.caughtB.occupiedC.mixedD.left53.A.hatredB.memoryC.loveD.interest54.A.liftedB.draggedC.threwD

.put55.A.ambitiousB.activeC.energeticD.anxious56.A.hatchedB.friedC.rolledD.painted57.A.taughtB.criticizedC.motiva

tedD.pushed58.A.curiosityB.dullnessC.beautyD.difficulty59.A.longB.wonderfulC.lightD.simple60.A.friendB.wifeC.col

leagueD.father第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(秧苗)onboa

rdtheTiangongspacestationandthisexperimentshowsushowastronautscangrowfoodtosupportlong-termspacemissions.61therehavebeenotherriceexperi

mentsinspace,theonebeingconductedonTiangongisthefirstof62(it)kind.Theaimistoproducethecompletelifecycleofthepl

ant.Itbeginswithaseedandendswithamatureplant63(produce)newseeds.Now,theseedlingsofthetallshootricevarietyhavereacheda64(

high)ofabout30cm.China'sWentianspacelab,65(launch)onJuly24,dockedwiththeChinesespacestation'sTianhecoremoduleonedaylater.Th

espacelab,which_66(weigh)23tonsandis17.9meterstall,isthecountry'slargestand67(heavy)spacecrafttodate.Onboardareeightexperimentalpaylo

ads,includingtheoneforthericeexperiment.Rice68(be)astaplefoodforastronautssincetheearlydaysofspaceexploratio

n.USastronautsonboardtheApollo11mission,69werethefirsthumanstolandonthemooninJuly1969,atefreeze-driedchick

enandriceduringtheirtrip70space.IfwewanttolandonandexploreMars,wehavetofindasustainablefoodsourceforlong-termspaceexplorations

.高三英语试题卷第11页(共12页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加

、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItseemsthatmyEnglisht

eacher,MissSmith,reallovesbothEnglishorteachingthesubject.Ithinksheinfluencemeintwoimportantway.Firstly,shemakesmeinterestinginEnglish.NowIw

asusedtoreadingEnglishbooksandwatchingEnglishTVprogramsinmysparetime.Secondly,sheshowsmehowateachercanuseth

estudents'owncreativityhelpthemlearn.Insteadofjustbeingakindofaudienceforlessons,wetakeapartinthedecisiononwhichhappensinthelessons.IfIeverh

avetoteachanythinginthefuture,I'llcopyhismethod.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是校学生会主席李华。今夏以来，多地缺电，所以节约用电非常必要，请你代表学生会在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：1.节约用电的必要性；2.具体的做法及号召。注意：1

.词数100左右;2.文章开头和结尾已经写好。Dearfellowstudents,ThestudentUnion高三英语试题卷第12页(共12页)绵阳英语A:BACB:CADBC:CADBD:DCDC七选五CBDAG完形AABCDBBAACDDCACBACDB61.A

lthough62.its63.producing64.height65.launehed66weighs67.heaviest68.hasbeen69.who70.in短文改错1.real→really2.or→and3.influence→mfluences4.wa

y→ways5.interesting→interested6.was→am7.creativity和help之间加to8.删掉take和part之间的a9.which→what10.his→her高考直通车