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秘密★启用前【考试时间:2022年11月2日15:00—17:00】绵阳市高中2020级第一次诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共l2页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在

答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超

出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小

题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选.项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Ho

wmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案:C。1.Whatisthewoman'shousenumber?A.No.10.B.No.30.C.No.13.2.Whatareth

etwospeakersgoingtodotomorrowmorning?A.Gotothepark.B.Seeamovie.C.Goshopping.3.Howwillthemanprobablygotothez

oo?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:20.B.9:25.C.9:30.高三英语试题卷第1页(共12页)全网独家首发5.Wherewillthem

anprobablybenextThursday?A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.Inhishometown.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或

独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where

didEmmalivetwoweeksago?A.Bythepark.B.Neartheschool.C.Bytheriver.7.WhatisEmmaplanningtodo?A.Shareaflatwithfriends.B.Livewithherparents.C.Bu

yanewflat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Lowertheprice.B.Postmorepictures.C.Buyanewone.9.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforhercomput

er?A.$2000.B.$3000.C.$5000.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inastudio.C.Inarestaurant.11.WhatmightAlexbe

?A.ATVreporter.B.Aprimaryschoolstudent.C.Achemistryteacher.12.WhatisAlex'ssecondsuggestionabout?A.Garbage.B.Water.C.Paper.听第9段材料，回

答第13至16题。13.Whatmakestheboyworried?A.Thecomingexam.B.TheChristmasgift.C.Thesingingcompetition.14.Whichactivitycomesfirst?A.Agameof“TouchYourGift”.B.S

ingingChristmassongs.C.Asingingcompetition.高三英语试题卷第2页(共12页)15.Howcanthespeakersgetthegift?A.Giveaperformance.B.Tella

story.C.Makeacorrectguess.16.What'stheman'sfinaldecision?A.Preparefortheexam.B.Gototheparty.C.BuyaniPad.听第10段材料，回答第

17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Theintroductionoftheschool.C.Theplanfo

rtheday.18.Whenwillthetouroftheexhibitionbegin?A.At9:00am.B.At9:30am.C.At10:20am.19.Howlongwillthetourofsciencelabs

last?A.15minutes.B.40minutes.C.Anhour.20.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthelunchhour?A.Askquestions.B.Answerquestions.C.Enjoyperformances.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40

分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASpecialFoodPlacestoTryInSingaporeIt'sanunpleasantfacttha

tlocalfoodplacesareusuallymeanttocatertomeat-eaters.Itcanbedifficulttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freedi

et.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon'tneedmeatforasatisfactorytreat.VeganBurgVeganBurghasasurprisinglydiverserangeofplant-basedburgers.FromH

awaiianTeriyakitoChar-GrilledSatay,themenupromisestotempteventhemosthardcoremeatlovers.Andthat'snotevengettingintotheadd-onsandsidesi

toffers,suchasmushroomfriesandbarbecuepotatoes.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06,Singapore737737GenesisRestaurantThiseateryprovesthatmeat-freedis

hescanbeasheartyandflavourfulastheirmeat-basedcounterparts.GenesisRestaurantisespeciallyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freeno

odlesandtofucheesecake.高三英语试题卷第3页(共12页)HavelockRoad,#B1-01,Singapore059763WellSmoochtCollectiveWellSmoo

chtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecialisesinplant-basedicecream.Madefrombrownrice,sugarcanejuiceandfruitsornutbutters,S

moocht'sricecream,astheycallit,comesinawidevarietyofdeliciousflavourssuchasEarlGreyLavender,RoseCoconutandGulaMelaka.SinMingCentre,#01

-03,Singapore575628GreenCommonThisone-stopplant-basedeateryandmarketplacehasadeliciousmenuofmouth-wateringmeat-f

reedishes,fromJapanesecuisinelikesushiandmisoglazedfillettoWesterndisheslikefishlesstacosandpasta,aswellaslocalfavouritessuchasseafoodlaksa

andevenbuahkeluakrice.HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170,Singapore09858521.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Thosewho

wanttoloseweight.B.Thosewhodon'teatmeatorfish.C.Thosewhocan'tgowithoutmeat.D.Thosewhopreferhome-madefood.22.Wh

atisGenesisRestaurantfamousfor?A.Chinese-friendlyfood.B.Plant-basedburgers.C.Plant-basedice-cream.D.Japan

eseseafood.23.Whereshouldyougoifyouhaveasweettooth?A.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06.B.HavelockRoad,#B1-01.C

.SinMingCentre,#01-03.D.HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170.BAfewyearsago,Iwasleavingthekennel(养狗场)whereIworked,onlytofindabab

ygoatattheendofthedriveway.Thekennel'sownersareknownanimalrescuersandIfiguredsomeoneoutsidedumpedhimoverthefence.I'ma

nanimalloverandI'vebroughthomedogs,cats,horses,chickensandfish,butnevergoats.Thetinykidwastooadorabletoresist.InamedhimQuincy,andwiththeh

elpofsomeexperiencedfriends,bottle-fedhiminmybathroom.高三英语试题卷第4页(共12页)Quincyprovedtobequitespecial.Whenhewasaboutaw

eekold,Itappedmyfingersonthebathroomfloorandsaid,“Liedown.”Iwasamazedwhenhedroppeddown.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthreetimesinarow,Aquickst

udy,Quincylearnedtoliedown,bow,andturninacircleinnotime.Heishouse-trained,jumpsinthebackofmySUVwhenIsay“loadup,”andspendsthedaywanderingwithmydog

s,whomheconsidershisbrothersandsisters.HeknowsthenameofeverythingIfeedhim---apples,water,carrots,andstrawberries.Ilovetotrainanimalsandoftentakemydo

gstoshowswheretheycanperformtheirtricks.Quincydidhisfirstshowwhenhewasjustsixweeksold.Heknewonlyafewtricksthen,buthedidthemperfectlyandnevermisbeha

vedorgotnervousinfrontofthecrowd.Nowhehasawholeinventory:He'llshakehooves(蹄),comewhencalled,walkonarope

,wave,smileforthecamera,andmore.Quincyandmydogsperformregularlyatschools,nursinghomes,andcharityevents.Quincycan

even“read”histricksoffcuecards(提示板),whichalwaysearnsthemostapplause.It'shardtobelievethatthegoatkidnobodywantedturnedouttobeoneofthesmart

estandmostgood-naturedanimalsI'veeverhad.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebabygoatfromParagraph1?A.Hewasinjured.B.Hewassol

d.C.Hewasdeserted.D.Hewasmistreated.25.Whatmadetheauthordecidetobringthebabygoathome?A.Hisaffectionforthelit

tlegoat.B.Therequestofthekennel'sowner.C.Theadviceofhisfriends.D.Hisstrongdesiretokeepapet.26.Whatdoestheau

thorthinkofQuincy?A.Faithfulandshy.B.Strongandaggressive.C.Hardworkingandbrave.D.Intelligentandobedient.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitlef

orthetext?A.Quincy:APoorCreatureB.Quincy:TheShowGoatC.Quincy:MyBestFriendD.Quincy:ASpecialTrainerCManyofuswerelu

ckyenoughtohavesomedegreeofchoiceoverwhatweeat.Butarethedecisionswemakeasfreeaswethink?Whatifthereissomethingotherthanourownhungerthatinflue

nceswhatweeat?高三英语试题卷第5页(共12页)Lookthroughsocialmediasitesandyouwillseepictureafterpictureofperfectlypresenteda

ndextremelydelicious-lookingmeals.Whilethesmellandtasteoffoodcanhaveapowerfuleffectonourappetite,areendlesspostsofsteaming

snacksandinvitingdishesmorethanjustafeastforoureyes?Certainly,itappearswe'rehugelyinfluencedbyotherpeople—especiallythoseclosesttous

——whenitcomestowhatweeat.Oureatinghabitsarealsoinfluencedbywhatwesee.“Thereissomeevidencethatifyouseepicturesoff

ood,thatvisualstimulationcanmakeyoufeeladesiretoeat.Butsocialmediaisoneplacewheresocialandvisualaspectsmeet.Thereise

videncethatiffriendsinyoursocialnetworkpostregularlyaboutparticulartypesoffood,itcouldleadyoutocopythe

m.Ifallyourfriendsonsocialmediaarepostingpicturesofthemselvesconsumingfastfood,it'sgoingtocauseyoutoformafalsebeliefthate

atingfastfoodiswhatallpeopledo.Researchsuggestsphotosoffastfoodaremorelikelytomakeusfeelgood.Humanstendto,naturally,seekouthigh-

caloriefood—anabilitythathelpedourancestorssurvivewhentheyhuntedforfood.Incomparison,healthierfoodsareoftenseenasboring.Scientistsarebecomingincre

asinglyconcernedaboutfood-relatedcontentonsocialmediawhichismakingusthinkingdifferentlyaboutfood.Socialmediaalgorithms(算法)promotecontentthatusersre

spondmore,soviewingmoreunhealthyfoodmeansseeingevenmoreofitonoursocialmedia.28.Whichstatementwilltheauthorpr

obablyagreewith?A.Socialmediashouldbeprohibited.B.Wealwayschoosewhatweeatatwill.C.Socialmediamayaffectourownfoodchoic

es.D.It'sinappropriatetoignorefriends'postsofdishes.29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutphotosoffriendseatingfastfood?A.Theycanbemisleading.B.Theyaretime-co

nsuming.C.Theyareallmade-up.D.Theyareabondoffriendship.30.Whyarephotosoffastfoodmorelikelytomakeusfeelgood?A.The

yaremorebeautiful.B.Thecauseishardtoexplain.C.Theyareassociatedwithhealth.D.Thecauseisbiologicallyrooted.31.Howdoscientistsfeelaboutfood-relatedcont

entonsocialmedia?A.It'sinspiring.B.It'sworrying.C.It'sappealing.D.It'sboring.高三英语试题卷第6页(共12页)DOnJanuary7,DavidBennettwentintotheoperatingrooma

ttheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterforasurgicalprocedureneverperformedbeforeonahuman.The57-year-oldMarylandresidenthadbeenhospitalizedformonth

sduetoalifethreateningdisease.Hisheartwasfailinghimandheneededanewone.Bennett'sconditionlefthimunresponsivetotreatmentandi

neligible(不合格)forthetransplantlistoranartificialheartpump.Thephysician-scientistsatthecenter,however,hadanother—alsorisky—option:transplant(移植)ahe

artfromagenetically-modifiedpig.“Itwaseitherdieordothistransplant,”Bennetthadtoldsurgeonsadaybeforetheop

eration.“Iwanttolive.Iknowit'sashotinthedark,butit'salsomylastchoice.”Ittookthemedicalteameighthourstofinishth

eoperation,makingBennettthefirsthumantosuccessfullyreceiveapig'sheart.“It'sworkinganditlooksnormal.Wearethrilled,butwedon'tknowwhattomorrowwi

llbringus.Thishasneverbeendonebefore,”BarkleyGriffith,wholedthetransplantteam,toldtheNewYorkTimes.Whileit'sonlybeenfivedayssincetheopera

tion,thesurgeonssaythatBennett'snewpigheartwas,sofar,functioningasexpectedandhisbodywasn'trejecting(排斥)theorgan.Theyarestillmonitori

nghisconditionclosely.“Ithinkit'sextremelyexciting,”saysRobertMontgomery,transplantsurgeonanddirectoroftheNY

ULangoneTransplantInstitute,whowasnotinvolvedinBennett'soperation.TheresultoftheprocedurewasalsopersonallymeaningfulforM

ontgomery,whoreceivedahearttransplantin2018duetoageneticdiseasethatmayalsoaffectmembersofhisfamilyinthefuture.“It’sstillintheearlydays,butstillth

eheartseemstobefunctioning.Andthatinandofitselfisanextraordinarything.Uptonowmostexperimentalhearttransplantprocedureshavebeendonebetweenpigsa

ndotheranimals.Thisisthefirsttimethatsurgeonshavetakenitintoalivinghuman.”高三英语试题卷第7页(共12页)32.Whatdothe

words“ashotinthedark”underlinedinParagraph3mean?A.Somethingthatcostsafortune.B.Somethingimpossibleto

succeed.C.Somethingdrawingpublicattention.D.Somethingwithanuncertainoutcome.33.WhatisBarkleyGriffith'sattitudetoBennett'spos

t-operationcondition?A.Negative.B.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theheateddebateoverthepigh

earttransplant.B.DavidBennett'scontributiontomedicalresearch.C.Thefirstexperimentalpighearttransplantintheworld.D.Thefirstsuccessfulpi

ghearttransplantintoalivinghuman.35.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.PoliticalAffairs.B.GlobalEntertainment.C.Sci-TechF

ront.D.FinancialWindow.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLearnaLanguagea

sanAdultIfyoudreamoflearningaforeignlanguage,youragedoesnotdisqualifyyou.Maketheprocessmorefun—andbyextension

,moresuccessful—withthesetips.Findyourmotivation.WishyouhadpaidmoreattentioninhighschoolSpanishclasses?36.

Perhapsallyouwantedoutoftheclasswasagoodgrade,ortofulfillagraduationrequirement.Linguists(语言学家)callthese

“extrinsic(外在的)motivators,”butthemostsuccessfullanguagestudentsare“intrinsicallymotivated,sincerelydevotedtotheirownlearning.37,wheth

eronagrandvacationinSpainoronyourcouchwatchingSpanishsoapoperas.Pickyourtools.38,butyou'llfigureoutwhichresourcesworkbestforyou.

MobileappssuchasDuolingoandBabbelgamifyyourlearning,soifyoucouldeasilyspendhours高三英语试题卷第8页(共12页)playingony

ourphone,you'lllikelyfindthesesimilarlyaddictive.Anddon'tforgetbooks.McGrawHillandBarron’sofferexcellentt

extbookswithanswerkeystoletyouseehowyou’redoing.39.Immerse(沉浸)yourselfinyourchosenlanguageasmuchasyoucan.Watchmovieso

rlistentosongs,eveniftheyarejustoninthebackground.Periodicallylookaroundyouandseehowmanythingsyoucannameinthel

anguageyou'restudying.Or,betteryet,labelitemsaroundyourhomewiththosewords.You’llhavenochoicebuttoseethemand,inverylittletime,learnthem.Getsocial.P

racticingwithotherpeoplehelpssolidifywhatyou'vealreadylearnedandmakeyoumoreawareofwhichideasyou'reabletoexpres

s.40,thoughvariouswebsitesandappssuchaslanguageexchange.com,HelloTalk,andTalkAbroadcanconnectyouwithsome,eitherfreeo

rforasmallfee.A.Divein·B.JustdoitC.Considerwhyyoudidn'tD.ItmighttakesometrialanderrorE.YoumightaswellpracticeonyourownF.Sopickalanguagey

ouareexcitedtouseG.Theyneednottobenativespeakersyouchatwith第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymom

,whowas95,livedinanassistedlivingcarecenterinSt.Paul,Minnesota.IdroveupfromChicagooneweekendfora_41_.Hereyesighthadgrown42soshecouldn'

treadthenewspapers.Hermemorywas43_.Butherdeeploveforus,herfour_44andhergrandkids,andoflife,still_45_althoughnotsobrightly.高三英语试题卷第9页(共12页)ItoldMomth

atherhandslookedreally_46_andaskedifshe'dlikesomeskincream."Sure,"shesaid.SoIrubbedsomeJergen'slotionintoherleatherypalmsandben

t_47_,whichusedtoplaythepianoso_48_.AsIdidthis,sheclosedhereyesand49adeepsigh."Thatfeelsgood,"shesaid.Thatwasthe50conversationIhadwithmydearMo

m51_.Shediedtwomonthslater.SoI'm52now,onMother'sDay,withthispictureofherbeautiful95-year-oldhandsandallthe_53theycarried.Thosearetheha

ndsthat_54meoutofthebabybedwhenIwascrying,andthatrubbedmyneckshoulderswhenIwasan55_,kimply(长着粉刺的)teenager.Thosew

erethehandsthat56eggsandsqueezedorangejuice-allformeandmythreebrothersandmyfather.Andthosewerethehandsthat57mehowtoplaythepiano,int

hehopeI'dlearnhowtomakemusicandknowitsimpressive58andpower.AllIknowtosaythisMother'sDayisthesame59,inade

quatephraseIusedtosaytoherallthetimeandthatInowhearourthreekidssaytomy60,Carol."Thanks,Mom."41.A.visitB.tourC.partyD.

lesson42.A.darkB.clearC.cloudyD.rainy43.A.increasingB.slippingC.developingD.shining44.A.brothersB.sisters

C.sonsD.daughters45.A.fellB.shookC.lostD.burned46.A.beautifulB.dryC.bigD.thin47.A.toesB.fingersC.armsD.knees48.A.skillfullyB.quicklyC.violentlyD.l

oudly49.A.letoutB.driveoffC.pickupD.putaway50.A.firstB.leastC.lastD.most51.A.ondutyB.ontimeC.inshortD.inpe

rson高三英语试题卷第10页(共12页)52.A.caughtB.occupiedC.mixedD.left53.A.hatredB.memoryC.loveD.interest54.A.liftedB.draggedC.threwD.put55.A.ambitious

B.activeC.energeticD.anxious56.A.hatchedB.friedC.rolledD.painted57.A.taughtB.criticizedC.motivatedD.pushed58.A.curiosityB.dullness

C.beautyD.difficulty59.A.longB.wonderfulC.lightD.simple60.A.friendB.wifeC.colleagueD.father第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的

正确形式。Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(秧苗)onboardtheTiangongspacestationandthisexperimentshowsushowastronauts

cangrowfoodtosupportlong-termspacemissions.61therehavebeenotherriceexperimentsinspace,theonebeingconductedonTiangongisthefirstof62(it)kind.Th

eaimistoproducethecompletelifecycleoftheplant.Itbeginswithaseedandendswithamatureplant63(produce)newseeds.Now,theseedlingsofthetalls

hootricevarietyhavereacheda64(high)ofabout30cm.China'sWentianspacelab,65(launch)onJuly24,dockedwiththeChinesespacestation'sTianhecoremo

duleonedaylater.Thespacelab,which_66(weigh)23tonsandis17.9meterstall,isthecountry'slargestand67(heavy)spacecrafttodate.Onbo

ardareeightexperimentalpayloads,includingtheoneforthericeexperiment.Rice68(be)astaplefoodforastronauts

sincetheearlydaysofspaceexploration.USastronautsonboardtheApollo11mission,69werethefirsthumanstolandonthemooninJ

uly1969,atefreeze-driedchickenandriceduringtheirtrip70space.IfwewanttolandonandexploreMars,wehavetofindasustainablefoodsourcefo

rlong-termspaceexplorations.高三英语试题卷第11页(共12页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误

，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(

从第11处起)不计分。ItseemsthatmyEnglishteacher,MissSmith,reallovesbothEnglishorteachingthesubject.Ithinksheinfluencemeintwoimportantway.Firs

tly,shemakesmeinterestinginEnglish.NowIwasusedtoreadingEnglishbooksandwatchingEnglishTVprogramsinmysparetime.Secondly,sheshowsmehowateac

hercanusethestudents'owncreativityhelpthemlearn.Insteadofjustbeingakindofaudienceforlessons,wetakeapartinthedecisiononwhic

hhappensinthelessons.IfIeverhavetoteachanythinginthefuture,I'llcopyhismethod.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是校学生会主席李华。今夏以来，多地缺电，所以节约用电非常必要，

请你代表学生会在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：1.节约用电的必要性；2.具体的做法及号召。注意：1.词数100左右;2.文章开头和结尾已经写好。Dearfellowstudents,ThestudentUnion高三英语试题卷第12页(共12页)绵阳英语A:BACB:CADBC:

CADBD:DCDC七选五CBDAG完形AABCDBBAACDDCACBACDB61.Although62.its63.producing64.height65.launehed66weighs67.heaviest68.hasbeen6

9.who70.in短文改错1.real→really2.or→and3.influence→mfluences4.way→ways5.interesting→interested6.was→am7.creativity和help之间加to8.删掉take和part之

间的a9.which→what10.his→her高考直通车