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秘密★启用前【考试时间:2022年11月2日15:00—17:00】绵阳市高中2020级第一次诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共l2页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑

色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草

稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

.项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案:C。1.Whatisthewo

man'shousenumber?A.No.10.B.No.30.C.No.13.2.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomorrowmorning?A.Gotothepark.B.Seeamovie.C.Goshopping.3.Howw

illthemanprobablygotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:20.B.9:25.C.9:30.高三英语试题卷第1页(共

12页)全网独家首发5.WherewillthemanprobablybenextThursday?A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.Inhishometown.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下

面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WheredidEmmalivetwoweeksago?A.Bythepark.B.Neartheschool.C.Bytheriver.7.WhatisEmmaplanningtodo?A.Shareaflatwithfriends.B.Livewithher

parents.C.Buyanewflat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Lowertheprice.B.Postmorepictures.C.

Buyanewone.9.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforhercomputer?A.$2000.B.$3000.C.$5000.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthe

conversationprobablyhappen?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inastudio.C.Inarestaurant.11.WhatmightAlexbe?A.ATVreporter.B.Aprimaryschools

tudent.C.Achemistryteacher.12.WhatisAlex'ssecondsuggestionabout?A.Garbage.B.Water.C.Paper.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmakestheboyworried?A.Thecoming

exam.B.TheChristmasgift.C.Thesingingcompetition.14.Whichactivitycomesfirst?A.Agameof“TouchYourGift”.B.SingingChristmassongs.C.Asingingcomp

etition.高三英语试题卷第2页(共12页)15.Howcanthespeakersgetthegift?A.Giveaperformance.B.Tellastory.C.Makeacorrectguess.16.

What'stheman'sfinaldecision?A.Preparefortheexam.B.Gototheparty.C.BuyaniPad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.The

historyoftheschool.B.Theintroductionoftheschool.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Whenwillthetouroftheexhibitionbegin?A.At9:00am.B.At9:30am.C

.At10:20am.19.Howlongwillthetourofsciencelabslast?A.15minutes.B.40minutes.C.Anhour.20.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthelunchhour?A.Askque

stions.B.Answerquestions.C.Enjoyperformances.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、

B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASpecialFoodPlacestoTryInSingaporeIt'sanunpleasantfactthatlocalfoodplacesareusual

lymeanttocatertomeat-eaters.Itcanbedifficulttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freediet.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon'tneedmeatf

orasatisfactorytreat.VeganBurgVeganBurghasasurprisinglydiverserangeofplant-basedburgers.FromHawaiianTeriyakitoChar-GrilledSatay,themenupromisest

otempteventhemosthardcoremeatlovers.Andthat'snotevengettingintotheadd-onsandsidesitoffers,suchasmushroomfriesandbarbecuepotatoes.WoodsSquareT

ower,#01-06,Singapore737737GenesisRestaurantThiseateryprovesthatmeat-freedishescanbeasheartyandflavourfulastheirmeat-basedcounterparts.GenesisRe

staurantisespeciallyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freenoodlesandtofucheesecake.高三英语试题卷第3页(共12

页)HavelockRoad,#B1-01,Singapore059763WellSmoochtCollectiveWellSmoochtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecialisesinplant-b

asedicecream.Madefrombrownrice,sugarcanejuiceandfruitsornutbutters,Smoocht'sricecream,astheycallit,comesinawidevarietyofdeliciousflavourssuchasEarlGr

eyLavender,RoseCoconutandGulaMelaka.SinMingCentre,#01-03,Singapore575628GreenCommonThisone-stopplant-b

asedeateryandmarketplacehasadeliciousmenuofmouth-wateringmeat-freedishes,fromJapanesecuisinelikesushiandmisoglazedfilletto

Westerndisheslikefishlesstacosandpasta,aswellaslocalfavouritessuchasseafoodlaksaandevenbuahkeluakrice.HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170,Singapore09858521.W

hoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Thosewhowanttoloseweight.B.Thosewhodon'teatmeatorfish.C.Thosewhocan'tgowithoutmeat.D.Th

osewhopreferhome-madefood.22.WhatisGenesisRestaurantfamousfor?A.Chinese-friendlyfood.B.Plant-basedburgers.C.Plant-basedice-cre

am.D.Japaneseseafood.23.Whereshouldyougoifyouhaveasweettooth?A.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06.B.HavelockRoad,

#B1-01.C.SinMingCentre,#01-03.D.HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170.BAfewyearsago,Iwasleavingthekennel(养狗场)whereIworked,onlytofindababygoatattheendofthedr

iveway.Thekennel'sownersareknownanimalrescuersandIfiguredsomeoneoutsidedumpedhimoverthefence.I'mananimalloverandI'vebrough

thomedogs,cats,horses,chickensandfish,butnevergoats.Thetinykidwastooadorabletoresist.InamedhimQuincy,andwiththehelpofsom

eexperiencedfriends,bottle-fedhiminmybathroom.高三英语试题卷第4页(共12页)Quincyprovedtobequitespecial.Whenhewasaboutaweekold,Itappedmyfingersonthebathroomflo

orandsaid,“Liedown.”Iwasamazedwhenhedroppeddown.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthreetimesinarow,Aquickstudy,Quincylearnedtoliedown,bow,andturni

nacircleinnotime.Heishouse-trained,jumpsinthebackofmySUVwhenIsay“loadup,”andspendsthedaywanderingwithmydogs,whomh

econsidershisbrothersandsisters.HeknowsthenameofeverythingIfeedhim---apples,water,carrots,andstrawberries.Ilovetotrainanimalsandoftenta

kemydogstoshowswheretheycanperformtheirtricks.Quincydidhisfirstshowwhenhewasjustsixweeksold.Heknewonlyafewtricksthen,buthedi

dthemperfectlyandnevermisbehavedorgotnervousinfrontofthecrowd.Nowhehasawholeinventory:He'llshakehooves(蹄),comewhenca

lled,walkonarope,wave,smileforthecamera,andmore.Quincyandmydogsperformregularlyatschools,nursinghomes,andcharityevents.

Quincycaneven“read”histricksoffcuecards(提示板),whichalwaysearnsthemostapplause.It'shardtobelievethatthegoatkid

nobodywantedturnedouttobeoneofthesmartestandmostgood-naturedanimalsI'veeverhad.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebabygoatfromParagraph1?

A.Hewasinjured.B.Hewassold.C.Hewasdeserted.D.Hewasmistreated.25.Whatmadetheauthordecidetobringthebabygoathome?A.Hisaffectionforthel

ittlegoat.B.Therequestofthekennel'sowner.C.Theadviceofhisfriends.D.Hisstrongdesiretokeepapet.26.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofQuincy?A.Faithfu

landshy.B.Strongandaggressive.C.Hardworkingandbrave.D.Intelligentandobedient.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Quincy:APoorCreatureB

.Quincy:TheShowGoatC.Quincy:MyBestFriendD.Quincy:ASpecialTrainerCManyofuswereluckyenoughtohavesomedegreeofchoiceo

verwhatweeat.Butarethedecisionswemakeasfreeaswethink?Whatifthereissomethingotherthanourownhungerthatinfluenceswhatweeat?高三英语试题卷第5页(共12页)Lookt

hroughsocialmediasitesandyouwillseepictureafterpictureofperfectlypresentedandextremelydelicious-lookingmeals.Whilet

hesmellandtasteoffoodcanhaveapowerfuleffectonourappetite,areendlesspostsofsteamingsnacksandinvitingdishesmor

ethanjustafeastforoureyes?Certainly,itappearswe'rehugelyinfluencedbyotherpeople—especiallythoseclosesttous——whenitcomestowhatweea

t.Oureatinghabitsarealsoinfluencedbywhatwesee.“Thereissomeevidencethatifyouseepicturesoffood,thatvisualstimulationcanmakeyoufeeladesiretoeat.

Butsocialmediaisoneplacewheresocialandvisualaspectsmeet.Thereisevidencethatiffriendsinyoursocialnetworkpost

regularlyaboutparticulartypesoffood,itcouldleadyoutocopythem.Ifallyourfriendsonsocialmediaarepostingpicturesofthemselvesconsumingfastfood,it'sgoingt

ocauseyoutoformafalsebeliefthateatingfastfoodiswhatallpeopledo.Researchsuggestsphotosoffastfoodaremorelikelytomakeusfeel

good.Humanstendto,naturally,seekouthigh-caloriefood—anabilitythathelpedourancestorssurvivewhentheyhuntedf

orfood.Incomparison,healthierfoodsareoftenseenasboring.Scientistsarebecomingincreasinglyconcernedaboutfood-relate

dcontentonsocialmediawhichismakingusthinkingdifferentlyaboutfood.Socialmediaalgorithms(算法)promotecontentthatusersrespondmore,sovie

wingmoreunhealthyfoodmeansseeingevenmoreofitonoursocialmedia.28.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Socialmediasho

uldbeprohibited.B.Wealwayschoosewhatweeatatwill.C.Socialmediamayaffectourownfoodchoices.D.It'sinappropriat

etoignorefriends'postsofdishes.29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutphotosoffriendseatingfastfood?A.Theycanbemisleadi

ng.B.Theyaretime-consuming.C.Theyareallmade-up.D.Theyareabondoffriendship.30.Whyarephotosoffastfoodmoreli

kelytomakeusfeelgood?A.Theyaremorebeautiful.B.Thecauseishardtoexplain.C.Theyareassociatedwithhealth.D.Thecause

isbiologicallyrooted.31.Howdoscientistsfeelaboutfood-relatedcontentonsocialmedia?A.It'sinspiring.B.It'sworrying.C.It

'sappealing.D.It'sboring.高三英语试题卷第6页(共12页)DOnJanuary7,DavidBennettwentintotheoperatingroomattheUniversit

yofMarylandMedicalCenterforasurgicalprocedureneverperformedbeforeonahuman.The57-year-oldMarylandresidenthadbeenhospitalizedform

onthsduetoalifethreateningdisease.Hisheartwasfailinghimandheneededanewone.Bennett'sconditionlefthimunrespo

nsivetotreatmentandineligible(不合格)forthetransplantlistoranartificialheartpump.Thephysician-scientistsatt

hecenter,however,hadanother—alsorisky—option:transplant(移植)aheartfromagenetically-modifiedpig.“Itwaseitherdieordothistr

ansplant,”Bennetthadtoldsurgeonsadaybeforetheoperation.“Iwanttolive.Iknowit'sashotinthedark,butit'salsomylastchoice.”Ittookthemedicalteameighthourst

ofinishtheoperation,makingBennettthefirsthumantosuccessfullyreceiveapig'sheart.“It'sworkinganditlooksnormal.Wearethrilled,butw

edon'tknowwhattomorrowwillbringus.Thishasneverbeendonebefore,”BarkleyGriffith,wholedthetransplantteam,toldtheNewYorkTimes.Whileit'sonlybeenfiveday

ssincetheoperation,thesurgeonssaythatBennett'snewpigheartwas,sofar,functioningasexpectedandhisbodywasn'trejecting(排斥)theorgan.T

heyarestillmonitoringhisconditionclosely.“Ithinkit'sextremelyexciting,”saysRobertMontgomery,transplantsurgeonanddirectoroft

heNYULangoneTransplantInstitute,whowasnotinvolvedinBennett'soperation.Theresultoftheprocedurewasalsop

ersonallymeaningfulforMontgomery,whoreceivedahearttransplantin2018duetoageneticdiseasethatmayalsoaffec

tmembersofhisfamilyinthefuture.“It’sstillintheearlydays,butstilltheheartseemstobefunctioning.Andthatinandofitselfisanextraordinarything.Upt

onowmostexperimentalhearttransplantprocedureshavebeendonebetweenpigsandotheranimals.Thisisthefirsttimethatsurgeonshavetakenitintoaliving

human.”高三英语试题卷第7页(共12页)32.Whatdothewords“ashotinthedark”underlinedinParagraph3mean?A.Somethingthatcostsafortune.B.Somethingimpossibletosucceed.C.So

methingdrawingpublicattention.D.Somethingwithanuncertainoutcome.33.WhatisBarkleyGriffith'sattitudetoBennett'

spost-operationcondition?A.Negative.B.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.

Theheateddebateoverthepighearttransplant.B.DavidBennett'scontributiontomedicalresearch.C.Thefirstexperimentalpighearttransplantintheworld.D.Thefirsts

uccessfulpighearttransplantintoalivinghuman.35.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.Politica

lAffairs.B.GlobalEntertainment.C.Sci-TechFront.D.FinancialWindow.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoLearnaLanguageasanAdultIfyoudreamoflearningaforeignlanguage,youragedoesnotdisqualifyyou.Maketheprocessmorefun—andbyextension,mores

uccessful—withthesetips.Findyourmotivation.WishyouhadpaidmoreattentioninhighschoolSpanishclasses?36.Perhapsallyouwantedoutofthec

lasswasagoodgrade,ortofulfillagraduationrequirement.Linguists(语言学家)callthese“extrinsic(外在的)motivators,”butthemostsuccessfullanguagestudentsare

“intrinsicallymotivated,sincerelydevotedtotheirownlearning.37,whetheronagrandvacationinSpainoronyour

couchwatchingSpanishsoapoperas.Pickyourtools.38,butyou'llfigureoutwhichresourcesworkbestforyou.MobileappssuchasDu

olingoandBabbelgamifyyourlearning,soifyoucouldeasilyspendhours高三英语试题卷第8页(共12页)playingonyourphone,you'lllikelyfindtheses

imilarlyaddictive.Anddon'tforgetbooks.McGrawHillandBarron’sofferexcellenttextbookswithanswerkeystoletyouseehowyou’redoing.39.Immerse(沉浸)yourselfinyo

urchosenlanguageasmuchasyoucan.Watchmoviesorlistentosongs,eveniftheyarejustoninthebackground.Periodicallylookaroundyouandseehowmanythingsyou

cannameinthelanguageyou'restudying.Or,betteryet,labelitemsaroundyourhomewiththosewords.You’llhavenochoicebuttoseethem

and,inverylittletime,learnthem.Getsocial.Practicingwithotherpeoplehelpssolidifywhatyou'vealreadylearnedandmakeyoumoreawareofwhichideas

you'reabletoexpress.40,thoughvariouswebsitesandappssuchaslanguageexchange.com,HelloTalk,andTalkAbroadcanconnectyouwithsome,eitherfreeorforasmallf

ee.A.Divein·B.JustdoitC.Considerwhyyoudidn'tD.ItmighttakesometrialanderrorE.YoumightaswellpracticeonyourownF

.SopickalanguageyouareexcitedtouseG.Theyneednottobenativespeakersyouchatwith第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下

面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymom,whowas95,livedinanassistedlivingcarecenterinSt.Paul,Minnesota.Id

roveupfromChicagooneweekendfora_41_.Hereyesighthadgrown42soshecouldn'treadthenewspapers.Hermemorywas43_.Butherdeeploveforus,herfo

ur_44andhergrandkids,andoflife,still_45_althoughnotsobrightly.高三英语试题卷第9页(共12页)ItoldMomthatherhandslook

edreally_46_andaskedifshe'dlikesomeskincream."Sure,"shesaid.SoIrubbedsomeJergen'slotionintoherleatherypalmsandbent_47_,whichu

sedtoplaythepianoso_48_.AsIdidthis,sheclosedhereyesand49adeepsigh."Thatfeelsgood,"shesaid.Thatwasthe50conversationIhadwithmydearMom51_.Shediedtw

omonthslater.SoI'm52now,onMother'sDay,withthispictureofherbeautiful95-year-oldhandsandallthe_53theycarried.T

hosearethehandsthat_54meoutofthebabybedwhenIwascrying,andthatrubbedmyneckshoulderswhenIwasan55_,kimply(长着粉刺

的)teenager.Thosewerethehandsthat56eggsandsqueezedorangejuice-allformeandmythreebrothersandmyfather.Andthosewereth

ehandsthat57mehowtoplaythepiano,inthehopeI'dlearnhowtomakemusicandknowitsimpressive58andpower.AllIknowtosaythisMother'sDayisthesame59,i

nadequatephraseIusedtosaytoherallthetimeandthatInowhearourthreekidssaytomy60,Carol."Thanks,Mom."41.A.visitB.tourC.partyD.lesson42

.A.darkB.clearC.cloudyD.rainy43.A.increasingB.slippingC.developingD.shining44.A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.daughters45.A.fellB

.shookC.lostD.burned46.A.beautifulB.dryC.bigD.thin47.A.toesB.fingersC.armsD.knees48.A.skillfullyB.quickl

yC.violentlyD.loudly49.A.letoutB.driveoffC.pickupD.putaway50.A.firstB.leastC.lastD.most51.A.ondutyB.ontimeC

.inshortD.inperson高三英语试题卷第10页(共12页)52.A.caughtB.occupiedC.mixedD.left53.A.hatredB.memoryC.loveD.interest54.A.lift

edB.draggedC.threwD.put55.A.ambitiousB.activeC.energeticD.anxious56.A.hatchedB.friedC.rolledD.painted57.A.taughtB.criticizedC.motivatedD.pushed58.A

.curiosityB.dullnessC.beautyD.difficulty59.A.longB.wonderfulC.lightD.simple60.A.friendB.wifeC.colleagueD.father第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下

面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(秧苗)onboardtheTiangon

gspacestationandthisexperimentshowsushowastronautscangrowfoodtosupportlong-termspacemissions.61therehavebeenothe

rriceexperimentsinspace,theonebeingconductedonTiangongisthefirstof62(it)kind.Theaimistoproducethecompletelifecycleoftheplant.Itbeginswitha

seedandendswithamatureplant63(produce)newseeds.Now,theseedlingsofthetallshootricevarietyhavereacheda64(high)ofabout30cm.China'sWen

tianspacelab,65(launch)onJuly24,dockedwiththeChinesespacestation'sTianhecoremoduleonedaylater.Thespacelab,which_66(weigh)23tonsandis17.9meters

tall,isthecountry'slargestand67(heavy)spacecrafttodate.Onboardareeightexperimentalpayloads,includingtheoneforthericeexperime

nt.Rice68(be)astaplefoodforastronautssincetheearlydaysofspaceexploration.USastronautsonboardtheApollo11mission

,69werethefirsthumanstolandonthemooninJuly1969,atefreeze-driedchickenandriceduringtheirtrip70space.Ifwewanttolandonandexplore

Mars,wehavetofindasustainablefoodsourceforlong-termspaceexplorations.高三英语试题卷第11页(共12页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小

题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(

\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItseemsthatmyEnglishteacher,MissSmith,reallovesbothE

nglishorteachingthesubject.Ithinksheinfluencemeintwoimportantway.Firstly,shemakesmeinterestinginEnglish.NowIwasusedtoreadingE

nglishbooksandwatchingEnglishTVprogramsinmysparetime.Secondly,sheshowsmehowateachercanusethestudents'owncreativityhelpthemlearn.Insteadofjustb

eingakindofaudienceforlessons,wetakeapartinthedecisiononwhichhappensinthelessons.IfIeverhavetoteachanythinginthefu

ture,I'llcopyhismethod.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是校学生会主席李华。今夏以来，多地缺电，所以节约用电非常必要，请你代表学生会在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：1.节约用电的必要性；2.具体的做法及号召。注意：1.词数100左右;2.文章开头和结尾已经写好

。Dearfellowstudents,ThestudentUnion高三英语试题卷第12页(共12页)绵阳英语A:BACB:CADBC:CADBD:DCDC七选五CBDAG完形AABCDBBAACDDCACBAC

DB61.Although62.its63.producing64.height65.launehed66weighs67.heaviest68.hasbeen69.who70.in短文改错1.real→really2.or→and3.influence→mfluences4.way→w

ays5.interesting→interested6.was→am7.creativity和help之间加to8.删掉take和part之间的a9.which→what10.his→her高考直通车