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秘密★启用前【考试时间:2022年11月2日15:00—17:00】绵阳市高中2020级第一次诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共l2页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色

签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，

超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小

题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选.项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt

?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案:C。1.Whatisthewoman'shousenumber?A.No.10.B.No.30.C.No.13.2.Whatarethetwospeakersgoi

ngtodotomorrowmorning?A.Gotothepark.B.Seeamovie.C.Goshopping.3.Howwillthemanprobablygotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:20.B

.9:25.C.9:30.高三英语试题卷第1页(共12页)全网独家首发5.WherewillthemanprobablybenextThursday?A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.Inhishometown.第二

节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间

。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WheredidEmmalivetwoweeksago?A.Bythepark.B.Neartheschool.C.Bytheriver.7.WhatisEmmaplanningtodo?

A.Shareaflatwithfriends.B.Livewithherparents.C.Buyanewflat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Lower

theprice.B.Postmorepictures.C.Buyanewone.9.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforhercomputer?A.$2000.B.$3000.C.$500

0.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inastudio.C.Inarestaurant.11.WhatmightAlexbe?A.ATVreporter.B.Aprimarysc

hoolstudent.C.Achemistryteacher.12.WhatisAlex'ssecondsuggestionabout?A.Garbage.B.Water.C.Paper.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmakestheboyworried?A.Th

ecomingexam.B.TheChristmasgift.C.Thesingingcompetition.14.Whichactivitycomesfirst?A.Agameof“TouchYourGift”.B.SingingChristmas

songs.C.Asingingcompetition.高三英语试题卷第2页(共12页)15.Howcanthespeakersgetthegift?A.Giveaperformance.B.Tellastory.C.Makeacorrectguess.16.What'stheman

'sfinaldecision?A.Preparefortheexam.B.Gototheparty.C.BuyaniPad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofthescho

ol.B.Theintroductionoftheschool.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Whenwillthetouroftheexhibitionbegin?A.At9:00am.B.At9:30am.C.At10:20am.19.Howlongwillthetourofs

ciencelabslast?A.15minutes.B.40minutes.C.Anhour.20.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthelunchhour?A.Askquestions.B.Answerquestions.C.

Enjoyperformances.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选

项涂黑。ASpecialFoodPlacestoTryInSingaporeIt'sanunpleasantfactthatlocalfoodplacesareusuallymeanttocatertomeat-eaters.Itcanbedi

fficulttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freediet.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon'tneedmeatforasatisfactorytreat.VeganB

urgVeganBurghasasurprisinglydiverserangeofplant-basedburgers.FromHawaiianTeriyakitoChar-GrilledSatay,themenupromisestotempte

venthemosthardcoremeatlovers.Andthat'snotevengettingintotheadd-onsandsidesitoffers,suchasmushroomfries

andbarbecuepotatoes.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06,Singapore737737GenesisRestaurantThiseateryprovesthatmeat-freedishescanbeasheartyan

dflavourfulastheirmeat-basedcounterparts.GenesisRestaurantisespeciallyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freenoodlesandtofuch

eesecake.高三英语试题卷第3页(共12页)HavelockRoad,#B1-01,Singapore059763WellSmoochtCollectiveWellSmoochtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecialisesinplant-

basedicecream.Madefrombrownrice,sugarcanejuiceandfruitsornutbutters,Smoocht'sricecream,astheycallit,comesinawidevarietyof

deliciousflavourssuchasEarlGreyLavender,RoseCoconutandGulaMelaka.SinMingCentre,#01-03,Singapore575628GreenCommonThisone-stopplant-basedeate

ryandmarketplacehasadeliciousmenuofmouth-wateringmeat-freedishes,fromJapanesecuisinelikesushiandmisogla

zedfillettoWesterndisheslikefishlesstacosandpasta,aswellaslocalfavouritessuchasseafoodlaksaandevenbuahkeluakrice.HarbourFrontWalk,#169

-170,Singapore09858521.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Thosewhowanttoloseweight.B.Thosewhodon'teatmeatorfish.C.Those

whocan'tgowithoutmeat.D.Thosewhopreferhome-madefood.22.WhatisGenesisRestaurantfamousfor?A.Chinese-friendlyfood.B.Plant-b

asedburgers.C.Plant-basedice-cream.D.Japaneseseafood.23.Whereshouldyougoifyouhaveasweettooth?A.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06.B.HavelockRoad,#B1-0

1.C.SinMingCentre,#01-03.D.HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170.BAfewyearsago,Iwasleavingthekennel(养狗场)whereIworked,onlytofindababygo

atattheendofthedriveway.Thekennel'sownersareknownanimalrescuersandIfiguredsomeoneoutsidedumpedhimoverthefence.I'mananimalloverandI'vebro

ughthomedogs,cats,horses,chickensandfish,butnevergoats.Thetinykidwastooadorabletoresist.InamedhimQuincy,andwiththehelpofsomeexperiencedfriends,bot

tle-fedhiminmybathroom.高三英语试题卷第4页(共12页)Quincyprovedtobequitespecial.Whenhewasaboutaweekold,Itappedmyfingersonthebathroomfloorandsaid,“Li

edown.”Iwasamazedwhenhedroppeddown.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthreetimesinarow,Aquickstudy,Quincylearnedtoli

edown,bow,andturninacircleinnotime.Heishouse-trained,jumpsinthebackofmySUVwhenIsay“loadup,”andspendsthedaywanderingwithmydogs,w

homheconsidershisbrothersandsisters.HeknowsthenameofeverythingIfeedhim---apples,water,carrots,andstrawberr

ies.Ilovetotrainanimalsandoftentakemydogstoshowswheretheycanperformtheirtricks.Quincydidhisfirstshowwhenh

ewasjustsixweeksold.Heknewonlyafewtricksthen,buthedidthemperfectlyandnevermisbehavedorgotnervousinfrontofthecrowd.Nowhehasaw

holeinventory:He'llshakehooves(蹄),comewhencalled,walkonarope,wave,smileforthecamera,andmore.Quincyandmydogsperformregularlyatschool

s,nursinghomes,andcharityevents.Quincycaneven“read”histricksoffcuecards(提示板),whichalwaysearnsthemostapplause.It'shardtobelievethatthegoatkidnobod

ywantedturnedouttobeoneofthesmartestandmostgood-naturedanimalsI'veeverhad.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebabygoatfromParagraph1?A.H

ewasinjured.B.Hewassold.C.Hewasdeserted.D.Hewasmistreated.25.Whatmadetheauthordecidetobringthebabygoathome?A.Hisaffectionforthelit

tlegoat.B.Therequestofthekennel'sowner.C.Theadviceofhisfriends.D.Hisstrongdesiretokeepapet.26.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofQuincy?A.Faithfulandshy.B.St

rongandaggressive.C.Hardworkingandbrave.D.Intelligentandobedient.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Quincy:APoorCreatureB.Quinc

y:TheShowGoatC.Quincy:MyBestFriendD.Quincy:ASpecialTrainerCManyofuswereluckyenoughtohavesomedegreeofchoiceo

verwhatweeat.Butarethedecisionswemakeasfreeaswethink?Whatifthereissomethingotherthanourownhungerthatinfluenceswha

tweeat?高三英语试题卷第5页(共12页)Lookthroughsocialmediasitesandyouwillseepictureafterpictureofperfectlypresentedandextremelydelic

ious-lookingmeals.Whilethesmellandtasteoffoodcanhaveapowerfuleffectonourappetite,areendlesspostsofsteamingsna

cksandinvitingdishesmorethanjustafeastforoureyes?Certainly,itappearswe'rehugelyinfluencedbyotherpeople—especiallyt

hoseclosesttous——whenitcomestowhatweeat.Oureatinghabitsarealsoinfluencedbywhatwesee.“Thereissomeevidencethatifyouseepictureso

ffood,thatvisualstimulationcanmakeyoufeeladesiretoeat.Butsocialmediaisoneplacewheresocialandvisualaspectsmeet.Thereisevidencethatif

friendsinyoursocialnetworkpostregularlyaboutparticulartypesoffood,itcouldleadyoutocopythem.Ifallyourf

riendsonsocialmediaarepostingpicturesofthemselvesconsumingfastfood,it'sgoingtocauseyoutoformafalsebeliefthateatingfa

stfoodiswhatallpeopledo.Researchsuggestsphotosoffastfoodaremorelikelytomakeusfeelgood.Humanstendto,naturally,seekouthigh-caloriefood—anability

thathelpedourancestorssurvivewhentheyhuntedforfood.Incomparison,healthierfoodsareoftenseenasboring.Scientistsarebeco

mingincreasinglyconcernedaboutfood-relatedcontentonsocialmediawhichismakingusthinkingdifferentlyaboutfo

od.Socialmediaalgorithms(算法)promotecontentthatusersrespondmore,soviewingmoreunhealthyfoodmeansseeingevenmoreofitonours

ocialmedia.28.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Socialmediashouldbeprohibited.B.Wealwayschoosewhatweeatatwill.C.Social

mediamayaffectourownfoodchoices.D.It'sinappropriatetoignorefriends'postsofdishes.29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutphotosof

friendseatingfastfood?A.Theycanbemisleading.B.Theyaretime-consuming.C.Theyareallmade-up.D.Theyareabondoffrie

ndship.30.Whyarephotosoffastfoodmorelikelytomakeusfeelgood?A.Theyaremorebeautiful.B.Thecauseishardtoexplain.C.Theyareassociatedwithhe

alth.D.Thecauseisbiologicallyrooted.31.Howdoscientistsfeelaboutfood-relatedcontentonsocialmedia?A.It'sinspiring.B.It'sworrying.C.It'sappealing.D.It'

sboring.高三英语试题卷第6页(共12页)DOnJanuary7,DavidBennettwentintotheoperatingroomattheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterforas

urgicalprocedureneverperformedbeforeonahuman.The57-year-oldMarylandresidenthadbeenhospitalizedformonthsduetoalifethreateningdisease.Hisheartwasf

ailinghimandheneededanewone.Bennett'sconditionlefthimunresponsivetotreatmentandineligible(不合格)forthetransplantlistoranartificialheart

pump.Thephysician-scientistsatthecenter,however,hadanother—alsorisky—option:transplant(移植)aheartfromagenetically-modifiedpig.

“Itwaseitherdieordothistransplant,”Bennetthadtoldsurgeonsadaybeforetheoperation.“Iwanttolive.Iknowit'sashotinthed

ark,butit'salsomylastchoice.”Ittookthemedicalteameighthourstofinishtheoperation,makingBennettthefirsthumantosuccessfu

llyreceiveapig'sheart.“It'sworkinganditlooksnormal.Wearethrilled,butwedon'tknowwhattomorrowwillbringus.Thishasneverbe

endonebefore,”BarkleyGriffith,wholedthetransplantteam,toldtheNewYorkTimes.Whileit'sonlybeenfivedayssincetheoperation,thesurgeonssaythatBennett'sne

wpigheartwas,sofar,functioningasexpectedandhisbodywasn'trejecting(排斥)theorgan.Theyarestillmonitoringhisconditionclo

sely.“Ithinkit'sextremelyexciting,”saysRobertMontgomery,transplantsurgeonanddirectoroftheNYULangoneTransplantInstitu

te,whowasnotinvolvedinBennett'soperation.TheresultoftheprocedurewasalsopersonallymeaningfulforMontgomery,wh

oreceivedahearttransplantin2018duetoageneticdiseasethatmayalsoaffectmembersofhisfamilyinthefuture.“It’sstillinthee

arlydays,butstilltheheartseemstobefunctioning.Andthatinandofitselfisanextraordinarything.Uptonowmostexperimentalheartt

ransplantprocedureshavebeendonebetweenpigsandotheranimals.Thisisthefirsttimethatsurgeonshavetakenitintoalivinghuman.”高三英语试题

卷第7页(共12页)32.Whatdothewords“ashotinthedark”underlinedinParagraph3mean?A.Somethingthatcostsafortune.B

.Somethingimpossibletosucceed.C.Somethingdrawingpublicattention.D.Somethingwithanuncertainoutcome.33.WhatisBarkleyGriffith'

sattitudetoBennett'spost-operationcondition?A.Negative.B.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theheateddebateoverthepig

hearttransplant.B.DavidBennett'scontributiontomedicalresearch.C.Thefirstexperimentalpighearttransplantintheworld.D.Thefirstsu

ccessfulpighearttransplantintoalivinghuman.35.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.PoliticalAffairs.B.Globa

lEntertainment.C.Sci-TechFront.D.FinancialWindow.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLearnaLanguageasanAdultIfyoudre

amoflearningaforeignlanguage,youragedoesnotdisqualifyyou.Maketheprocessmorefun—andbyextension,moresuccessful—withthesetips.Findyourmoti

vation.WishyouhadpaidmoreattentioninhighschoolSpanishclasses?36.Perhapsallyouwantedoutoftheclasswasagoodgr

ade,ortofulfillagraduationrequirement.Linguists(语言学家)callthese“extrinsic(外在的)motivators,”butthemostsuccessfullanguagestudentsa

re“intrinsicallymotivated,sincerelydevotedtotheirownlearning.37,whetheronagrandvacationinSpainoronyourcouchwatchingSpanishsoapoperas.Pickyourto

ols.38,butyou'llfigureoutwhichresourcesworkbestforyou.MobileappssuchasDuolingoandBabbelgamifyyourlearning,soifyoucouldeasilyspe

ndhours高三英语试题卷第8页(共12页)playingonyourphone,you'lllikelyfindthesesimilarlyaddictive.Anddon'tforgetbooks.McGrawHillandBa

rron’sofferexcellenttextbookswithanswerkeystoletyouseehowyou’redoing.39.Immerse(沉浸)yourselfinyourchosenlanguageasmuchasyoucan.Wa

tchmoviesorlistentosongs,eveniftheyarejustoninthebackground.Periodicallylookaroundyouandseehowmanythingsyoucannameinthelangu

ageyou'restudying.Or,betteryet,labelitemsaroundyourhomewiththosewords.You’llhavenochoicebuttoseethemand,inverylittletime,learnthem.Getsoc

ial.Practicingwithotherpeoplehelpssolidifywhatyou'vealreadylearnedandmakeyoumoreawareofwhichideasyou'reabletoexpr

ess.40,thoughvariouswebsitesandappssuchaslanguageexchange.com,HelloTalk,andTalkAbroadcanconnectyouwithsome,eitherfreeorforasmallfee.A.Divein·

B.JustdoitC.Considerwhyyoudidn'tD.ItmighttakesometrialanderrorE.YoumightaswellpracticeonyourownF.Sopickalanguageyouareexci

tedtouseG.Theyneednottobenativespeakersyouchatwith第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。Mymom,whowas95,livedinanassistedlivingcarecenterinSt.Paul,Minnesota.IdroveupfromChicagooneweekendfora_41_.Hereye

sighthadgrown42soshecouldn'treadthenewspapers.Hermemorywas43_.Butherdeeploveforus,herfour_44andhergrandkids,andofl

ife,still_45_althoughnotsobrightly.高三英语试题卷第9页(共12页)ItoldMomthatherhandslookedreally_46_andaskedifshe'dlikesomeskincream."Sure,"shesaid.SoIrubbedso

meJergen'slotionintoherleatherypalmsandbent_47_,whichusedtoplaythepianoso_48_.AsIdidthis,sheclosedhereyesand49adeepsigh."Thatfeelsgood,"shesaid.

Thatwasthe50conversationIhadwithmydearMom51_.Shediedtwomonthslater.SoI'm52now,onMother'sDay,withthispictureofherbeautiful

95-year-oldhandsandallthe_53theycarried.Thosearethehandsthat_54meoutofthebabybedwhenIwascrying,andthatrubbedmynecksho

ulderswhenIwasan55_,kimply(长着粉刺的)teenager.Thosewerethehandsthat56eggsandsqueezedorangejuice-allformeandmythreebr

othersandmyfather.Andthosewerethehandsthat57mehowtoplaythepiano,inthehopeI'dlearnhowtomakemusicandknowitsimpressive58andpower.A

llIknowtosaythisMother'sDayisthesame59,inadequatephraseIusedtosaytoherallthetimeandthatInowhearourthreekidssaytomy60,Car

ol."Thanks,Mom."41.A.visitB.tourC.partyD.lesson42.A.darkB.clearC.cloudyD.rainy43.A.increasingB.slippingC.develo

pingD.shining44.A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.daughters45.A.fellB.shookC.lostD.burned46.A.beautifulB.dryC.bigD.thin47.A.toesB.finge

rsC.armsD.knees48.A.skillfullyB.quicklyC.violentlyD.loudly49.A.letoutB.driveoffC.pickupD.putaway50.A.firstB.leastC.lastD.most51.A.ondutyB.ontimeC.in

shortD.inperson高三英语试题卷第10页(共12页)52.A.caughtB.occupiedC.mixedD.left53.A.hatredB.memoryC.loveD.interest54.A.liftedB.dragged

C.threwD.put55.A.ambitiousB.activeC.energeticD.anxious56.A.hatchedB.friedC.rolledD.painted57.A.taughtB.criticizedC.motivatedD.pushed58

.A.curiosityB.dullnessC.beautyD.difficulty59.A.longB.wonderfulC.lightD.simple60.A.friendB.wifeC.colleagueD.father第二节(共10

小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(秧苗)onboardtheTiangongspacesta

tionandthisexperimentshowsushowastronautscangrowfoodtosupportlong-termspacemissions.61therehavebeenotherriceexperimentsinspace,theonebeingconductedo

nTiangongisthefirstof62(it)kind.Theaimistoproducethecompletelifecycleoftheplant.Itbeginswithaseedandendswithamatur

eplant63(produce)newseeds.Now,theseedlingsofthetallshootricevarietyhavereacheda64(high)ofabout30cm.China'sWentianspacela

b,65(launch)onJuly24,dockedwiththeChinesespacestation'sTianhecoremoduleonedaylater.Thespacelab,which_66(weigh)23tonsandis17.9meters

tall,isthecountry'slargestand67(heavy)spacecrafttodate.Onboardareeightexperimentalpayloads,includingtheonefort

hericeexperiment.Rice68(be)astaplefoodforastronautssincetheearlydaysofspaceexploration.USastronautsonboardtheApollo11missi

on,69werethefirsthumanstolandonthemooninJuly1969,atefreeze-driedchickenandriceduringtheirtrip70space

.IfwewanttolandonandexploreMars,wehavetofindasustainablefoodsourceforlong-termspaceexplorations.高三英语试题卷第11页(共12页

)第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItseemsthatmyEnglishteacher,MissSmith,reallovesbothEnglishorteachingthesubject.Ithinksheinfluencemeintwoimportantw

ay.Firstly,shemakesmeinterestinginEnglish.NowIwasusedtoreadingEnglishbooksandwatchingEnglishTVprogramsinmysparetime

.Secondly,sheshowsmehowateachercanusethestudents'owncreativityhelpthemlearn.Insteadofjustbeingakindofaudienceforlessons,wetakeapa

rtinthedecisiononwhichhappensinthelessons.IfIeverhavetoteachanythinginthefuture,I'llcopyhismethod.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假

定你是校学生会主席李华。今夏以来，多地缺电，所以节约用电非常必要，请你代表学生会在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：1.节约用电的必要性；2.具体的做法及号召。注意：1.词数100左右;2.文章开头和结尾已经写好。Dea

rfellowstudents,ThestudentUnion高三英语试题卷第12页(共12页)绵阳英语A:BACB:CADBC:CADBD:DCDC七选五CBDAG完形AABCDBBAACDDCACBACDB61.Although62.its63.

producing64.height65.launehed66weighs67.heaviest68.hasbeen69.who70.in短文改错1.real→really2.or→and3.influence→mfluences4.way→ways5.interest

ing→interested6.was→am7.creativity和help之间加to8.删掉take和part之间的a9.which→what10.his→her高考直通车