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高中英语完形填空常考四大高频词01动词1.“看”：look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV2.“

说”：telllsth.tosb.=tellsb.sth.;saysth.;talkwithsb.aboutsth.;speakinEnglish;whispersth.tosb.;informsb.

ofsth.;reason/talk/persuadesb.intodoingsth.;bargain;chat;repeat;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;

announce;introduce;complain3.“叫”：cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel4.“问”：ask;interview;express;question5.“答”：answer;respond;reply6.

“听”：listento;hear;pickup;overhear7.“笑”：smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing8.“哭”：cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/b

urstoutcrying9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto10.“穿”：puton;we

ar;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove11.“行”：walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;cra

wl12.“坐”：sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat，stand;lean13.“睡/休息”：lie/onone’sback/onone'sside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takean

ap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest14.“写”：dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown15.“拿/放”：take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay

;pull;push16.“抓”：takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch17.“打”：hit;beat;strike;blow;attack18.“扔”：throw;drop;fall;wave;

shake19.“送”：send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff20.“摸/抱”：ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms21.“踢/碰”：kick;knock;tip22

.“找/查”：find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;seek,seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;che

ck;examine;test;inspect23.“得”：get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess24.“失”：lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss25.“有”：have;own;conque

r;occupy；possess26.“无”：nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone27.“增/减”：rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease28.“买

/卖”：buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts29.“存在/消失”

：comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight30.“变化”：develop;improve;beco

me;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform31.“成功/失败”：makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdr

eam;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality32.“努力”：try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasm

uchasonecantodo33.祝贺：congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether34.敬佩：admire;respect;showrespectf

or/to;adore;envy;bejealousy35.赞美/批评：praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopin

ionofsb;speakillof36.喜/恶：like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore37.到达：arriveat;r

each;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor38.受伤：hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;suffer

from;sufferaloss39.损坏：damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken40.修复：repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself41.

“认识的过程”：feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto4

2.认为;判断：think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt43.想/考虑：thinkof…as...;thinkabout;consider

;thinkover44.支持/反对：agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against45.花费：sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)do

ingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyforsth.46.省/存钱：save/saveup;setaside;putaway47.参加：takepartin;join/

joinin;attend;competein/for/against48.控告：accusesb.of;chargesb.with49.救治/帮助：help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;cures

b.ofsth;aidsbindoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsth;assistsbindoingsth50.逃避：runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide51.阻止/禁止：prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoing

sth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit52.对付/处理：handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle53.效仿：copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn54.爆发/发生：come

about;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode55.安装/装备：fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith56.追求：pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;cha

se;catchupwith;keepupwith57.建议：advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade58.打算：plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/will

do59.似乎/好象：seem;appear;looklike;asif/asthough60.开办/关闭：open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown02名

词1.假期vacation，holiday，springbreak，leave，twodaysoff2.旅游trip，journey，tour，voyage，travel，tourist，passenger3.职务人员clerk，secretary，passer-byfrien

d，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，c

rew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，o

rder，tip，forkandknife，reserve/booktable，tastedelicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic，hospita

l，takeone’stemperature，takemedicine/pills，haveafever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient6.车站/机场ai

rport，onboard，missthetrain/bus，catchatrain，meetsb.7.身体部位arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist

8.意志will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy9.才能/品质talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart

，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.优缺点advantage，disadvantage，stre

ngth，weakness，merit，drawback,strongpoint，shortcoming11.目标aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.方式m

eans，method，way，manner，approach13.身体素质strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cutweight，putonweight14.图表photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/barg

raph，piechart，drawasketch（划草图）15.文章reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fictionarticle，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，

files16.课堂class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，diff

iculty，grades，comment，marks17.学校活动match，game，activity，holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18.建议/观点advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation

19.气候/天气climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20.交通bytrain/bus/boatbike，onthetrain/bus/abike，driveacar，rid

eabike，givesb.alift/ride21.习惯habit，custom，practice（惯例）22.感觉sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.情感feeling，emotion，ang

er，delight，sadness，sorrow24.财富money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.运动比赛playground，trackandfiled，pitch

，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer03形容词和副词1.immediateadj立即的，立刻的，马上2.clearadj清楚的

，清晰的3.cautiousadj小心翼翼的4.vividadj生动的，逼真的5.exactlyadv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。（的确这样）6.fortunatelyadv幸运地7.surprisinglyadv令人惊讶的8.

hardlyadv几乎不9.insteadadv代替，相反10.properlyadv适当地；正确地；恰当地11.speciallyadv专门12.reliableadj可靠的，可信赖的13.simplyadv简单地；仅仅，只不过14.namelyadv

即，也就是15.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear远非，远远不，一点也不16.patientadj耐心的；n病人17.plainadj简单的，朴素的18.familiaradj熟悉的19.luckyadj幸运的20.amazingadj令人惊异

的21.accidentallyadv①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silentadj沉默的23.calmadj平静的，冷静的24.secretadj秘密的25.otherwiseadv否则26.meanwhileadv期间

，同时27.besidesadv除…..以外还有28.efficientadj高效的，有效的29.flexibleadj灵活的30.complexadj复杂的31.smoothadj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularlyadv定期的，有规律的33.sensitiveadj敏感的

，体贴的34.honestadj诚实的35.confidentadj自信的36.shyadj害羞的，羞涩的37.thoughtfuladj①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lightheartedandoptimisticadj无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nev

erthelessadj然而40.privateadj私人的(privatecars)41.personaladj个人的(personalbelongings)42.uniqueadj唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorableadj赞同的，有利的44

.preciousadj宝贵的，珍贵的45.essentialadj必要的，重要的46.worthwhileadj值得的47.physicaladj身体的，物理的48.suddenadj突然的49.me

relyadv仅仅，只=only50.rarelyadv罕见的51.splendidlyadj极好地，灿烂地52.increasinglyadv越来越多地53.naturallyadv自然地54.accurateadj精确的

，准确的55.ridiculousadj可笑的，荒谬的56.urgentadj紧急的，急迫的57.shallowadj浅的，肤浅的58.frequentlyadv经常地,频繁地59.especiallyadv特别地，尤其地=parti

cularly60.obviouslyadv显而易见=apparently61.necessarilyadv必要地，必须地，必然地62.generallyadv一般地，通常地63.eventuallyadv最终，最后64.adoptableadv可采用的,可收养的65.

acceptableadj可以接受的66.availableadj可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessibleadj易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的68.relativelyadv相对地，比较地69.approximatelyadv大约70.absolutelyad

v绝对正确地71.punctualadj守时的72.gentleadj温柔的73.neatlyadv整洁地74.entirelyadv完全地75.highlyadv高度地，非常地76.stronglyadv强烈

地，坚固地77.extremelyadv极端地，非常78.reasonablyadv合乎情理地79.eagerlyadv热切地；渴望地80.badlyadv很，非常81.slightlyadv稍微，轻微地82.equallyadv平等地83.latelyad

v最近84.enthusiasticadj热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energeticadj精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkativeadj①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressiveadj影象深刻的88.traditionaladj传统的89.pra

cticaladj实践的,实际的90.similaradj类似的，相似的91.convenientadj方便的，便利的92.soonerorlater迟早，早晚93.moreorless或多或少，差不多，几乎94.onceinawhile偶尔，时不时地95.now

andthen偶尔，有时96.willinglyadv情愿地97.unexpectedlyadv出乎意料地98.unwillinglyadv不情愿地99.unforgettableadj难忘的100.doubtfuladj可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心

的；不能确定的101.hardly/scarcelyadv几乎不102.respectableadj值得尊敬的103.respectfuladj恭敬的，有礼貌的104.distinguishedadj著名的；卓著的；高

贵的105.complicatedadj难懂的，复杂的106.awkward/clumsyadj尴尬的，笨拙的107.previousadj以前的