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由be构成的词组1.beback/in/out回来；在家；外出2.beathome/work在家；上班3.begoodat善于；擅长于4.becarefulof当心；注意；仔细5.becoveredwith被……覆盖6.bereadyfor为……做好准备7.besurprised(at)对……

感到惊讶8.beinterestedin对……感兴趣9.beborn出生10.beon在进行，在上演11.beabletodosth能够做……12.beafraidof(todosth)害怕做某事13.beangrywithsb生（某人）的气14.bepleased(with)对……感到高兴（满

意）15.befamousfor以……而著名16.bestrictin(with)严格要求17.befrom来自……18.behungry/thirsty/tired饿了；口渴；疲惫19.beworried担忧20.be(wel

l)worthdoing（非常）值得做……21.becoveredwith被……所覆盖……22.bein(great)needof（很）需要23.beintrouble处于困境中24.begladtodosth很高兴做某事25.bela

tefor……迟到26.bemadeof(from)由……制成27.besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28.befree空闲的29.be(ill)inbed卧病在床30.bebusydoing(with)忙于做

某事由come构成的词组comeback回来comedown下来comein进入；进来comeon快；走吧；跟我来comeout出来comeoutof从……出来comeup上来comefrom来自……由do构成的词组doone'slessons

/homework做功课domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习；朗读doone'sbest尽最大的努力做某事dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西（做饭菜；读点书；大扫除）d

oagooddeed(gooddeeds)做好事domorningexercises做早操doeyeexercises做眼保健操由give构成的词组give…sthadviceon给……一些忠告give

lessonsto给……上课givein屈服giveup放弃givesbachance给……一次机会giveamessageto给……一个口信由go构成的词组goahead先走；向前走dotothecinema看

电影gotobed睡觉（makethebed整理床铺）gotoschool(college)上学goto(the)hospital去医院看病goover复习goround顺便去，绕道走goup上去gooutforawalk外出散步goon(doi

ng)继续做某事goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作goupstairs/downstairs上、下楼由have构成的词组havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课；开会haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球

、篮球赛havedictation听见haveatry试一试haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很开心havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告haveaglassofwa

ter(acupoftea)喝一杯水havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭；午饭；晚饭haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭11.haveadinner吃正餐12.haveb

readandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶13.haveaheadache头痛14.haveafever发烧15.haveacough咳嗽16.havealook看一看17.havearest(abreak)休息一会18.

haveatalk谈话19.haveaswim/walk游泳；散步20.havesports进行体育锻炼21.haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会22.havesomethingdone请人做某事23.haveatest/anexam测试；考验25.haveani

dea有了个主意26.hadbetterdosth最好做某事27.haveawordwith与……谈几句话由help,keep引导的词组helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth在……方面帮助；帮助某人做某事helponesel

ftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃helpeachother互相帮助keepupwith跟上……keepsilent/quite保持沉默keepsbdoingsth使……一直做……keepo

ne'sdiary记日记由make引导的词组makeanoise制造噪音makealiving谋生makesbdosth迫使某人做……makefaces做鬼脸makefriends与……交朋友makeamistake犯错误makeroom/spacef

or给……腾出地方makeasentencewith用……造句makeafire生火由be、make引导的词组bemadefrom/of由……制成bemadein在……地方制造lookoutof(outside)往外看lookupaword(inthedictionary)

查字典lookup往上看lookafter照管；照看；照顾lookfor寻找looklike看上去像lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好；健康；疲劳；忧郁lookout当心lookon…as…把……当作…

…来看待lookaround朝四周看lookat看着……由put引导的词组puton穿上putup建造；搭起，挂起，举起，张贴putinto使进入，输入putone'sheartinto全神贯注于……put…

down…把……放下put…into…把……译成由set、send引导的词组setup竖起，建起setoff出发，动身setout出发setanexamplefor为……树立榜样sendfor派人去请sentout放出，发出sentup发射由take引导的词组take

one'sadvice听从某人劝告takeout拿出；取出takedown拿下takeplace发生takeone'splace代替某人的职务taketheplaceof代替……takeawalk/rest散步；休息takeiteasy别紧张t

akesthwithsb随身携带takesbtoapark带某人去公园11.takecareof关心；照顾；保管12.takealookat看一看13.takeanexam参加考试14.takeaway拿

走15.takeback收回，带回16.takeholdof抓住……17.takeoff脱下18.takepartin积极参加活动19.takephotos拍照20.takesomemedicine服药21

.takeabus乘车由turn、play引导的词组turnon开灯turnoff关灯turnin交出；上交turninto变成turnto翻到；转向turndown把音量调低turnover把……翻过来

playbasketball打篮球playgames做游戏playthepiano弹钢琴playwithsnow玩雪playajokeon对……开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组thinkover仔细考虑arriveat/inaplace达到某处eatup吃完；吃光dowellin在……做得好enj

oydoingsth/likedoingsth喜欢做某事findout发现，查出finishoff吃完，喝完stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth停下来去做某事holdameeting举行会议holdup举起hurryup赶快，快点e

nterfor报名参加laughat嘲笑beusedto习惯于usedto过去常常wakeup唤醒workout算出①putdown放下/shutdown把…关上/cutdown砍掉/comedown下来/落下slowdown减缓、放慢/sitdown坐下/writedown写下/getdown

下来,降落②afterall毕竟.终究/afterthat于是、然后/dayafterday日复一日地/oneafteranother相继、挨次/soonafter不久以后/thedayaftertomorr

ow后天/nameafter根据……命名/runafter追赶③comeupwith找到、提出、赶上/catch/keepupwith赶上/wakeup弄醒、醒来/sendup发射/openup开设、开办/gro

wup长大/pickup拾起、捡起/handsup举手/eatup吃光/cleanup打扫干净/giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事④arriveat/in+n.(地方)=getto+n.(地方)=reach+

n.(地方)=arrive/get+adv.(地方)⑤get…back退还,送回去.取回/giveback归还/comeback回来/atthebackof在…的后面/ontheway(back)home在回家路上100句重点句型1.welcometo

sp欢迎到某地Eg.WelcometoChina.2.What'sthematterwithsb./sth?出什么毛病了？Eg.What'sthematterwithyourwatch?3.bedifferentfrom与......不同Eg.Theweatheri

nBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.4.bethesameas与……相同Eg.Histrousersarethesameasmine.5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好Eg.M

r.Wangisveryfriendlytous.6.wanttodosth.想做某事Eg.Iwanttogotoschool.7.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事Eg.Iwantmysontogot

oschool.8.whattodo做什么Eg.Wedon'tknowwhattodonext.9.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事Eg.Lethimentertheroom.10.letsb.notdosth.让某人不做某人Eg.Lethimnotstandint

herain.11.whydon'tyoudosth?怎么不做某事呢？Eg.Whydon'tyouplayfootballwithus?12.whynotdosth.?怎么不做某事呢？Eg.Whynotplayfootballwithus?13.makesb.sth

.为某人制造某物Eg.Myfathermademeakite.14.makesthforsb.为某人制造某物Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.15.What…meanby…?做……是什么意思？Eg.Whatdoyoume

anbydoingthat?16.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事Eg.Jimlikesswimming.17.liketodosth.喜欢做某事Eg.Hedoesn'tliketoswimnow.18.feellikedoing

sth.想做某事Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.19.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?20.wouldlikesb.todosth.愿意某人做某事E

g.I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.21.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Eg.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.22.letsb.dosth

.让某人做某事Eg.Letmesingasongforyou.23.havesb.dosth.使某人做某事Eg.Youshouldn'thavethestudentsworksohard.24.befarfromsp离某地远Eg.Hisschoolisfar

fromhishome.25.beneartosp离某地近Eg.Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.26.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事Eg.Theyaregoodatboating.27.Ittake

ssb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg.Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.28.sb.spendssometime/money(

in)doingsth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg.Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg.Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.3

0.sth.costssb.somemoney.某物花了某人多少钱Eg.ThebikecostJim1000yuan.31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.某人为某物付了多少钱Eg.Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.3

2.begin/startwithsth.开始做某事Eg.Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.33.begoingtodosth.打算做某事Eg.WearegoingtostudyinJapan.34.callAB叫ABEg.TheycalledthevillageGu

mtree.35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.感谢某人做某事Eg.Thankyouforyourhelp.36.What……for?为什么Eg.WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?37.How/whataboutdoingsth.？做某事

怎么样？Eg.Howaboutgoingfishing?38.Sb+be+the+最高级+of/in短语Eg.Lucyisthetallestinherclass.39.Sb+be+比较级+thananyothe

r+n.Eg.Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.40.havetodosth.不得不做某事Eg.Ihavetogohomenow.41.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事Eg.You'dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.42.

hadbetternotdosth.最好别做某事Eg.You'dbetternotstayup.43.helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事Eg.LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.44.helpsb

.dosth.帮助某人做某事Eg.HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.45.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Eg.Isometimeshelpmymotherwith46.thehousework

makeit+时间把时间定在几点Eg.Let'smakeit8:30.47.takesb.tosp带某人到某地Eg.Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.49.havenot

hingtodo(withsb)与某人没有关系Eg.Thathasnothingtodowithme.50.主语+don'tthink+从句认为……不……Eg.Idon'tthinkitwillraintomorrow.51.It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说怎么样

Eg.ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.52.How+adj/adv+主+谓！多么……啊！Eg.Howbeautifulthefloweris!53.what+a/an+adj+n+主+谓！Eg.Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!54.What+ad

j+pl./[u]+主+谓！Eg.Whatbadweatheritistoday!55.findit+adj+todosth.发现做某事如何Eg.IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell!56.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物Eg.Theyoftenaskmeformon

ey.57.needtodosth.需要做某事Eg.Youneedtostudyhard.58.needsth需要某物Eg.Idon'tneedyourmoney.59.useAtodoB用A来做BEg.Weusepenstowrite.60.sh

owsb.sth给某人看某物Eg.Pleaseshowmethemap.61.showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看Eg.Pleaseshowthemaptome.62.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人Eg.Passmethecupoftea.6

3.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人Eg.Passthecupofteatome.64.buysb.sth.为某人买某物Eg.Motherboughtmeabike.65.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物Eg.Motherboughtabikeforme.66.givesb

.sth把某物给某人Eg.JimgavemeanEnglishdictionary.67.givesth.tosb.把某物给某人Eg.JimgaveanEnglishdictionarytome.68.

gettosp达到某地Eg.IgottoBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.69.arriveat/insp达到某地Eg.IarrivedinBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.70.reachsp到达某地Eg.Ireache

dBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.71.hopetodosth.希望某人做某事Eg.Ihopetoseeyousoon.72.thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb

.某物/某人出什么状况了Eg.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.73.sth.iswrongwith…某物出什么毛病了Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmycar.74

.Howdoyoulikesth?你认为……怎么样？Eg.HowdoyoulikeBeijing?75.Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?你认为……怎么样？Eg.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing

?76.startdoingsth.开始做某事Eg.IstartedlearningEnglishin1983.77.starttodosth.开始做某事Eg.IstartedtowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.78.finishdoingsth.完成作某事Eg

.Ifinishedcleaningmycarjustnow.79.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Eg.TheyallenjoylivingandworkinginChina.80.What/when/where/who/some

thing/anything/nothingelse……别的什么/何时/何地/谁……①Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?②Whereelsehaveyougone?③Whoelsehaveyouplayedwith?④Ihavenothingelsetotelly

ou.⑤Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?81.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事了（已做）Eg.Iforgotturningoffthelights.Look,itisdark

intheroom.82.forgettodosth.忘了做某事了（未做）Eg.Iforgottoturnoffthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?83.rememberdo

ingsth.记得做过某事了（已做）Eg.Irememberedreturningyourmoney.Youaresoforgetful.84.remembertodosth.记住去做某事（未做）Eg.Remembertobringmesomemoney.I'verunoutofit.85.sto

ptodosth.停下来去做某事Eg.HestoppedtotalkwithMarywhensheentertheoffice.86.stopdoingsth.停止做某事Eg.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwh

entheteachetcamein.87.watch/see/hearsb.dosth.观看/看见/听见某人做了某事（全过程）Eg.Isawyoupickanapplejustnow.88.watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.观看/看见/听

见某人正在做某事（点动作）Eg.IsawyouplayingbasketballwithyourclassmatesontheplaygroundlastSunday.89.goondoingsth.继续作某事Eg.Hewentonread

ingafterashortrest.90.goontodosth.继续作某事Eg.Hewentontoreadafterfinishingwashthedishes.91.goonwithsth.继续某事Eg.Hewen

tonwithhisworkafterashortrest.92.sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人告别Eg.Icametosaygood-byetoyou.93.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事Eg.

Theyarebusyplantingtreesonthehill.94.beinterestedinsth.对某事感兴趣Eg.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedinit.95.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事Eg.

Mothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher.96.asksb.todosth.让某人做某事Eg.Jimaskmetogorowingwithhim.97.call/ringsb.up给某人打电话Eg.Iwillcallyouuptommow.98.bereadytodosth.

准备做某事Eg.Wearereadytohavelunch.99.godoingsth.去做某事Eg.Let'sgofishing.100.preferA/doingAtoB/doingB比起A/做A，更喜欢B/做BEg.LucyprefersEngli

shtoFrench.Ipreferstayingathometogoingtothecinema