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应用文是高中英语常考的文体之一，命题形式多为文字提示。书信、通知、日记、发言稿、报道等都是常见的应用文体。在应用文的写作中，往往需要用到特定的表达方式和比较规范的格式，所以同学们平时要注意积累一些常用的句型、习惯表达和各种应用文的正确格式（模板），期中考试要到了，考前看一看、

记一记，对英语写作一定有帮助哦！一.普通书信开头Iwasdelighted/gladtoreceiveyourletter.很高兴收到你的来信。Yourlettercametomethismorning.我今天早上收到了你的来信。Ihavereceivedyourletter

ofJunethe29th.我收到了你于6月29日的来信。Hownicetohearfromyouagain.很高兴再次收到你的来信。Howisitgoing？最近怎么样？Youaskedmeabout(problem，question...)，no

wletmegiveyousomeadvice.你在来信中询问我……，现在，让我给你一些建议。Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemet.我们很久没见面了。Howtimeflies！It'sthreemo

nthssinceIsawyoulasttime.时间过得真快！我们有三个月没见面了。I'mwritingtothankyouforyourhelpduringmystayinAmerica.我写信是为了感谢你对

我在美国期间的帮助。结尾Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.我期待你的来信。Thankyouinadvance.提前谢谢你。Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.请尽快回信。Goodluck./Wish

youthebestofluck.祝你好运！Withbestwishes.致以我诚挚的祝福。Wishyousuccess.祝你成功。Wishyouapleasantjourney.祝你旅途愉快。Pleaseremembermetoyourfamily.请代我向你的

家人问好。I'dappreciateitifyoucouldreplyearlier.请尽快回信，我将不胜感激。二.感谢信Thankyousomuchfor...非常感谢……Iwouldliketothankyoufromthebottomofmyheartf

or...我由衷地感谢你……I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudefor...写此信来表达我的诚挚谢意……I'mgratefultoyoufor...因你……，我深表谢意。Itrulyappreciateyour...我真

诚感谢你……Wordsfailtoconveymygratitudetoyou.我对你的感激之情难以用言语表达。Itaketheopportunitytoexpresstoyoumydeepappreciationfor...我借此机会向你表达我深深的谢意……It'skindandgenero

usofyoutodothisformeandIdoappreciateitmorethanIcansay.你如此善良和慷慨地帮助我，我不胜感激。写作模板Dear_____，Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitude

for__________(感谢的原因)．Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein__________(对方给你的具体帮助)，IfearthatIwouldhavebeen__________(没有对方帮助会产生的后果)．Eve

ryoneagreesthatitwasyouwho_____(给出细节)．Again，Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou！Pleaseacceptmygratitude.Yourssincerely，LiHua三.致歉

信Iwouldliketoexpressmyapologyfor...对于……，我想要表达我的歉意。Willyoubegoodenoughtoexcusemefor.../Excusemefor...请原谅我……Pleaseaccept

mysincerestanddeepestapologyfor...请接受我最真诚的致歉……I'mterriblysorrytotellyouthat.../Iregrettoinformyouthat...很抱歉地告诉你……Iwritetoyoutoexpressmydeepregr

et.我写此信向你表示深深的懊悔。Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufor...我写信向你致歉，因为……WouldyoumindifI...？你是否介意如果我……？Tomakeupm

ythoughtlessbehavior，I...为了弥补我欠考虑的行为，我……IwishIcouldbegivenachancetomakeupformyinconsideration.我希望你能给我一个机会来弥补我的考虑不周。写作模板Dear_____，Iam

trulysorrythat__________(道歉的原因)．Thereasonisthat_____(介绍原因)．Onceagain，IamsorryforanyinconvenienceI'vecaused.Hop

eyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Yourssincerely，LiHua四.邀请信Iampleasedtoinviteyoutoattend.../It'sapleasureform

etoinviteyoutoattend...我很荣幸能邀请你参加……Iwonderifyoucouldcome...你是否能来……MyfamilyandIwouldfeelhonoredifyoucouldcome.如果你能来，我和家人会倍

感荣幸。Iamsurethatyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.相信你能在这儿过得愉快。Iamwritingonbehalfofallthestudentsofourdepartmenttoinviteyoutogivealectureon...

我代表全系学生邀请您为我们就……进行讲座。Welookforwardtoseeingyou.我们期待见到你。Wewouldbelookingforwardtoyourparticipationintheparty.我们期待你参加聚会。Wewouldbevery

gratefulifyoucouldgiveatalkon...我们会万分感激如果你能就……进行讲座。写作模板Dear_____，Therewillbea_____(内容)at/in_____(地点)on_____(时

间)．Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat_____(具体时间)．Thiswillbefollowedbya_____(进一步的安排)．A

taround_____(时间)，wewillhave_____(另一个安排)．Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.RSVPbefore_____(通知你的最后期限)．Yourssincerely，LiHua五.建议信Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcer

ning...我写此信来表达我关于……的观点。Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceabout...，andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestions.对于你来信问我关于……的事，现提供几条有益的建议。Iw

ouldliketosuggestthat...我建议……Whynot.../Whydon'tyou...？为何不……？Ithinkitwillbeagoodidea/morebeneficialifyoucould...我认为……是个好办法/有利的。It'simporta

ntto.../Ithelpsto...Itshouldbeagoodideato...很重要/有帮助/是个好主意。Iamwritingtoputupsomesuggestionsconcerning...我提出几条有关于……的建议。Pleasetakegoodconsiderationof

myadvice.Thanks.请仔细考虑我的建议，谢谢。Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposals/suggestions/recommendationshelpful/useful.希望这些建议对你有帮助。Thankyo

uforyourattention.感谢你对此事的关注。写作模板Dear_____，Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto_____，andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestionshere.Inmyhumble(谦虚的)op

inion，youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:_____(建议的内容)．Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful，andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurthe

rdetails.Goodluckwithyour_____(祝愿)．Yourssincerely，LiHua六.申请信Iwishtoapplyforapositionofwhichyouadvertisedintoda

y'snewspaper.我想申请你们今天报纸上刊登的广告中的一个职位。Ihavelearnedfromafriendthat...我从一个朋友那得知……Ishallbegladtoprovideyouwithanyfurtherinformationconcerningm

yeducationandpersonalexperience.我很乐意提供关于我的教育及个人经验方面的更多信息。Mynameis...Igraduatedfrom...universityin...，majoringin

...我的名字是……。我毕业于……大学，专业是……Iamconfidentmyprofessionalknowledgehaspreparedmetohandlethejob.我相信我的专业知识能让我胜任这份工作。Iamskil

ledin/goodat...我擅长……Ihadgoodperformanceineverycourse，especiallyin...我每门课成绩都很好，特别是……ItrustthatIamcapableofd

oingtheworkwell.我相信我能干好这份工作。IbelievethatIamwellqualifiedforthepositionas...我相信我定能胜任作为……的工作。写作模板DearSirorMadam，Iwritethisle

ttertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin__________(报纸名称)of_____(广告发布时间)．NotonlydoIhavethequalific

ationsforthisjob，butIalsohavetherightpersonalityfora_____(工作名称)．Ononehand，__________(第一个原因)．Ontheotherhand，_____(另一个原因)．Shouldyou

grantmeapersonalinterview，Iwouldbemostgrateful.Ifyouneedtoknowmoreaboutme，pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytim

eat__________(电话号码)．Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication，andIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Yourssincerely，LiHua七.发言稿开头Goo

dmorning/afternoon，everyone/ladiesandgentlemen.大家/女士们，先生们早上/下午好。Ifeelverymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretoma

keaspeechonthesubject...我非常荣幸能有这样一个机会做关于……的演讲。It'smyhonortostandheretosharewithyoumyopinionon...我很荣幸

站在这里和大家分享我就……的一些看法。WhatI'mtalkingabouttodayis...我今天谈的是……It'snicetospeakabout...很高兴谈论……I'dliketotellyousomethingabout...我想

告诉你一些关于……的事。Pleaseletmegiveyouabriefintroductionabout...请允许我向你简短介绍一下关于……主体Asweallknow.../Asisknowntousall.../Itiswellknowntousa

llthat...众所周知，……Asfaras...isconcerned...就……而言……Fromthispointofview，...由此来看，……Onaccountofthis，wecan...由于这一点，我们可以

……Noonecandenythefactthat.../Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...不可否认的事实是……Astheproverbsays，...正如谚语所说，……Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是

……Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...最重要的是……Thethingweshoulddoisto.../Whatweshoulddois.../Itisourdutyto...我们应当做的是……结尾Allthing

sconsidered/Inshort/Inaword...总而言之……Ifeveryone...，Ibelieve...如果每个人……，我相信……Inmyopinion，weshouldtryto...依我看来，我

们应当努力……Onlyinthiswaycanwe...只有通过这种方式，我们才能够……Lastbutnotleast，it'severyone'sresponsibilityto...最后但同样重要的是，……是每个人的责任。Ifyou...，youwill...如果你

……，你将会……写作模板Goodafternoon，ladiesandgentlemen.TodayIwouldliketotalkabout_____(提出话题)．Firstofall，_____(叙述一)．Secon

dly，_____(叙述二)．Whenwe_____(提出条件)，weshould_____(提出计划)．Ifeveryone_____，Ibelieve_____(自己的感想)．Thankyouforlistening!八

.日记格式Monday，Tuesday.../Oct.1，2015(星期，日期)rainy，cloudy，sunny，fine，warm(天气)正文TodayisTreePlantingDay.今天是植树节。Fir

stly...，Secondly...,Thirdly...，atfirst，afterwards，then，lateron，soon，finally，atlast(表示事情先后顺序的词语)at7：30inthemorning早

晨7：30Onmywayto...thismorning，...今天早晨，我在去……的路上……ItisSundaytoday.Thismorning，wehadavoluntaryactivity...今天是星期天。早晨，我们有个自发的活动……Wevi

sited...with...我们和……一起参观了……结尾Fromtheexperiencewehavelearnedalot.通过这次经历，我们学到了很多。Ibenefitedalotfromtheactivity.我从此次活动中获益颇多。Wecanreal

izethat...我们能够意识到……Whatanunforgettableexperience！多么令人难忘的一次经历！Whatafineday！多么美好的一天！Thisisthelessonweshouldlearn.这是我们应当吸取的教训。Thoughtir

ed，Ifeltveryhappy.虽然很累，但我很高兴。写作模板_____(星期，日期)_____(天气)_____(标题)Today/Yesterday，I/we_____(事件).Inthemorning，we

_____.Then，_____，afterthat_____．Bythetime_____.Finally_____(具体叙述事情经过)．Wehadagoodtime.I'llneverforgetthememorableday!Fr

omthisactivity，Ihavelearnedthat_____(事件意义，自己的感想)．Whatameaningfulday!九通知常用词语giveatalk做演讲giveaconcert开音乐会holdameeting/class/celebration举办会议/开展一堂课

/举行庆祝活动attendameeting/sportsmeet/lecture参加会议/运动会/讲座haveaclass/ameeting/discussion上课/开会/讨论makeatrip旅行setupaclub成立一个俱乐部setout(for)/arriveat...出发去/到达……s

howsb.around/visitaplace带领某人参观某地meetatthegateof在……的大门处见面gotoaconcert/themovies/thetheatre/thecinema去听音乐会/看电影joinsb.in/takepar

tin参加常用开头语Ladiesandgentlemen/Boysandgirls，mayIhaveyourattention，please！女士们，先生们/男孩们，女孩们，请注意！Attention，please！请注意

！Bequiet，please！请安静！Listen，please.Thereisgoingtobe...请大家听我说……有一个……Excuseme，everyone！I'dliketotellyouthat...各位，打扰一下。我想要告诉大

家……Ihaveanannouncementtomake.我要宣布一个消息。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事情告诉大家。常用句型Thereisgoingtobe

atalkon...有一个关于……的演讲。Themeetingwillbeheldin.../Alecturewillbegivenat...会议/演讲将会在……举行。Wearegoingtoholdadiscussionover...我们将会就……进行讨

论。TheDreamClubhasdecidedtoholdameetingon...梦幻俱乐部会就……举行会议。Allthemembersareexpectedtoattendit.所有的成员都要出席。Everyonewillbewelcome.欢迎各位到来。Y

ouarerequiredtotakenotesduringthelecture.讲座期间，请做笔记。Pleasebethereontime./Pleaseattenditontime.请准时出席。Makesurethatyou.../Besureto...确保……That'

sall.Thankyou./Thankyouforlistening.就是这样。谢谢。/感谢倾听。写作模板1.书面通知NOTICE/Notice(标题)Date(通知发布日期)Inorderto__

___(目的)，_____(事件)willbeheld__________(具体地点、时间).The_____(事件大体内容)．Thosewho_____(要求).Allarewelcometocome.The

SchoolStudents'Union(发布通知者)2.口头通知Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen/Friends(称呼)，MayIhaveyourattention，please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake._

____(事件)willbeheld_____(地点、时间).The_____(内容).Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequired_____(要求).That'sall.Thankyou.十.报道常用词语hotnews最

新消息，journalist记者，contributor投稿者，report报道，feedback反馈，covertheevent报道这件事，said/revealed/announced/quoted说，显示，witn

ess见证，atpresent/currently/nowadays目前，theseyears这些年，inthepastseveraldecades在过去的几十年里常用句型Itwasreported/learnt/announcedthat...据报道/据

悉/据宣布……Thanksto/Owingto/Dueto...由于……Withtherapiddevelopment/progressof...，greatchangeshavetakenplacein...随着……的飞速发展/进步，……已经发生了巨大变化。Withthear

rivaloftheinformationage/knowledgeeconomyage...随着信息时代/知识经济时代的到来，……Inthepastfewyears，therehasbeen...在过去的几年里，……Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplebegintore

alize/beawareof/noticetheimportanceof...现今，越来越多的人开始意识到……的重要性。Recentlytheissue/problemof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttop

ublicattention/concern.Accordingtothesurvey/investigation/analysis/reportreleased/madeby...thereisa(n)growing/increasing/decliningnumberof...根据……的调查/

分析/报道，……的数量正在增加/减少。写作模板Headline（标题）OnNationalDay_____wentto_____(导语：揭示核心内容).Upontheirarrival_____.Thenthey_____When_____(正文：对事件或人物进行详细描写).Wh

attheydidhas_____(结束语：概括、总结或预测)