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兵马俑TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses,alsoknownasthe"UndergroundArmy",areacollectionofterracottasculpturesdepictingthearmiesofQinSh

iHuang,thefirstEmperorofChina.Itisaformoffuneraryartburiedwiththeemperorin210–209BCEandwhosepurposewastoprotecttheemperorinhisafterlife.T

hefigures,datingfromapproximatelythelatethirdcenturyBCE,werediscoveredin1974bylocalfarmersinLintongDistrict,Xi'an,Shaan

xiprovince.Thefiguresvaryinheightaccordingtotheirroles,withthetallestbeingthegenerals.Thefiguresinclu

dewarriors,chariots,horses,officials,acrobats,strongmen,andmusicians.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesareamasterpieceofChinesetraditionalculture.It

isasymboloftheancientChinesecivilizationandasymboloftheChinesenation.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesepeople'swisdomandcreativity.Itisap

reciousculturalheritageoftheChinesenationandatreasureofworldcivilization.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesenation'slonghistoryandprofoundcultur

e.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesareasymboloftheChinesenation'slonghistoryandprofoundculture.Itisapreciouscult

uralheritageoftheChinesenationandatreasureofworldcivilization.ItisasymboloftheancientChinesecivilizationandasymboloftheChines

enation.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesepeople'swisdomandcreativity.ItisamasterpieceofChinesetraditionalculture,anditisagreatcontributionto

theworld'sculturalheritage.颐和园TheSummerPalace,alsoknownastheYiheyuan,isamasterpieceofChinesetraditionalcultur

e.ItislocatedinthenorthwestofBeijing,andisthelargestandbest-preservedroyalgardeninChina.Itwasfirstbuiltinth

eJinDynastyandwasrebuiltintheQingDynasty.ItisacombinationofChinesegardenartandimperialpalacearchitecture.TheSummerPalacecoversanareaofnearly

300hectares,withatotalofmorethan3,000buildings.ThemainbuildingsaretheHallofBenevolenceandLongevity,theH

allofJadeRipples,theHallofJoyfulLongevity,theHallofDispellingClouds,theHallofNourishingHarmony,andtheHa

llofCultivatingVirtue.TheSummerPalaceisalsoknownforitsbeautifullandscape,withKunmingLake,LongevityHill,andtheGardenofVirtu

eandHarmony.TheSummerPalaceisasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture.ItisacombinationofChinesegardenartandimperialpalacearchitec

ture,andisamasterpieceofChinesetraditionalculture.Itisalsoaplaceofgreathistoricalandculturalsignificance,andha

sbeenlistedasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitebyUNESCO.圆明园TheOldSummerPalace,alsoknownastheYuanmingyuan,isasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Itwasbuiltin

themid-18thcenturyduringthereignofEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynasty.ItislocatedinthenorthwestofBeijingandcoversanareaof3.5squarekilometers.Itisala

rge-scaleimperialgardenwithacombinationofChineseandWesternstyles.TheOldSummerPalaceisamasterpieceofChinesegardenart.Itisdividedintothreeparts

:theoutercourt,theinnercourtandthewesterncourt.Theoutercourtisalarge-scalegardenwithavarietyofplantsandflow

ers,andavarietyofpavilions,terraces,towersandcorridors.Theinnercourtisapalacecomplexwithavarietyofpalaces,pavilions,terrace

sandtowers.ThewesterncourtisacombinationofChineseandWesternstyles,withavarietyofEuropean-stylebuildings.TheOldSummerPalaceisatreasuretroveofCh

ineseculture.Itishometoavarietyofculturalrelics,includingthebronzeanimalsculptures,themarbleboat,thestonecarvings,thecalligraphyandpaintings,

andtheancientbooks.Itisalsohometoavarietyofrareplantsandanimals.TheOldSummerPalaceisasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Itisapl

aceofgreathistoricalandculturalsignificance,andamust-seeforvisitorstoBeijing.少林寺ShaolinTemple,locatedinDengfengCity,HenanProvince,isoneofthemostfamo

usBuddhisttemplesinChina.Itisrenownedforitslonghistoryandprofoundculture.ItisalsothebirthplaceofChineseZenBuddhismandtheShaolinmartialarts.Shaoli

nTemplewasfoundedin495ADduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty.ItwasfirstbuilttohousetheIndianmonkBatuo,whowasinvitedtoChinatospreadBuddhism.Overthecenturies

,ShaolinTemplehasbecomeamajorcenterofChineseBuddhismandmartialarts.Ithasattractedmanyfamousmonksandmartia

lartists,includingthelegendarymonkBodhidharma.TheShaolinmartialarts,alsoknownasWushu,isacombinationofphysicalexerciseandmeditation.Itissaidto

haveoriginatedfromthemartialartspracticedbythemonksofShaolinTemple.Itischaracterizedbyitsfastandpowerfulmovements

,andiswidelypracticedinChinaandaroundtheworld.ShaolinTempleisalsorenownedforitsbeautifulscenery.Itissurroundedbylushgreenmountainsandvalleys,andish

ometomanyancientbuildings,includingtheHallofHeavenlyKings,theMahaviraHall,andthePagodaForest.ShaolinTempleisasymbolofChineseculture

andapopulartouristdestination.Itisaplaceofpeaceandtranquility,andareminderoftheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture.黄鹤楼Huanghel

ou,locatedintheancientcityofWuhan,isafamousbuildinginChinesetraditionalculture.ItisasymbolofthecultureoftheYangtze

RiverandtheessenceofChineseculture.ItisalsoafamoustouristattractioninChina.HuanghelouwasbuiltintheNorthernSongDynasty,morethan900yearsago.Itissa

idthatthefamouspoetSuShiwroteapoemhere,whichiscalled"TheYellowCraneTower".Thepoemisveryfamousandhasbeenpasseddownforgenerations.Huanghelouis

afive-storybuildingwithaheightofmorethan50meters.ItisbuiltonthebankoftheYangtzeRiver.Thebuildingissurrounde

dbygreentreesandthesceneryisverybeautiful.Thebuildingismadeofbricksandwood,andthestructureisverystrong.Huanghelouisnotonlyasym

bolofChineseculture,butalsoasymbolofthespiritoftheChinesenation.ItisasymboloftheChinesepeople'spursuit

offreedomandbeauty.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesepeople'spursuitofpeaceandharmony.HuanghelouisasymbolofChinesecultureanda

symboloftheChinesenation.ItisaplacewherepeoplecanfeelthebeautyofChinesecultureandthespiritoftheChinesenation.Itisaplacewherepeopleca

nfeelthebeautyofnatureandthebeautyoftheChinesenation.万里长城TheGreatWallofChina,asymbolofChinesecivilization,isoneoftheworld'smostfamousancient

monuments.Itisaseriesoffortificationsmadeofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials,generallybuiltalonganeast-to-westl

ineacrossthehistoricalnorthernbordersofChinatoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainsttheraidsandinvasionsofthevariousnomadicgroupsoftheEura

sianSteppe.Itisthelongestwallintheworld,stretchingover8,851.8kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBC,

anditwasbuiltandmaintainedbysuccessivedynastiesoverthecenturies.ItisatestamenttothewisdomandcourageoftheChinesepeople,andithasbecomeasymbo

lofChinesecivilization.TheGreatWallhasbeenlistedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCOsince1987.TheGreatWallisnotonlyasymbolofChinesecivilization,b

utalsoasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture.ItembodiesthespiritoftheChinesepeople'shardwork,perseveranceandco

urage.ItisasymboloftheChinesepeople'swisdomandcourageindefendingtheirhomeland.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesepeople'sunityandsolidarity.T

heGreatWallisasymbolofChinesecultureandasourceofpridefortheChinesepeople.ItisareminderoftheChinesepeop

le'slonghistoryandculture,andareminderoftheChinesepeople'scourageanddeterminationtodefendtheirhomeland.ItisasymboloftheChinesepeople'sunityandsoli

darity,andasymboloftheChinesepeople'swisdomandcourage.布达拉宫ThePotalaPalace,locatedinLhasa,Tibet,isaworld-famouspalaceandasymb

olofTibetanculture.ItisalsoamasterpieceofancientChinesearchitecture.Builtinthe7thcentury,thePotalaPalaceisthehighestp

alaceintheworld,standingatanaltitudeof3,700meters.ItiscomposedoftheWhitePalaceandtheRedPalace,withatotalof13storiesandmoreth

an1,000rooms.TheWhitePalaceisthelivingquartersoftheDalaiLama,whiletheRedPalaceisthereligiouscenterofTibetanBud

dhism.ThePotalaPalaceisatreasurehouseofTibetanculture,withalargenumberofculturalrelics,includingmurals,sculptu

res,scriptures,andotherartifacts.ItisalsoaplaceofpilgrimageforBuddhistsfromallovertheworld.ThePotalaPalaceisasymboloft

helonghistoryandsplendidcultureoftheTibetanpeople,anditisalsoasymboloftheunityoftheChinesenation.庐山Chinesetrad

itionalculturehasalonghistoryandprofoundconnotations.Amongthem,thesummerresortisauniqueculturalphenomenon.Summ

erresortisakindofresortforpeopletoescapethesummerheat.InChina,therearemanyfamoussummerresorts,suchastheSum

merPalace,LushanMountainandsoon.TheSummerPalaceislocatedinthenorthwestofBeijing.Itisalarge-scaleimperialgardenbuiltbyEmperor

QianlongintheQingDynasty.Itisacombinationofgardens,pavilions,towers,bridgesandotherbuildings.Itisaperfectcombinationofman-

madeandnaturalbeauty.LushanMountainislocatedinthesouthofJiangxiProvince.ItisoneofthemostfamoussummerresortsinChina.Itisknownasthe"Fi

rstMountainintheEast".Itissurroundedbymountainsandrivers,andthesceneryisbeautiful.Therearemanyfamousattractions,suchast

heWhiteDeerCave,theFlyingWaterfallandtheImmortalCave.Inaddition,therearemanyothersummerresortsinChina,suchastheYellowMountaininAnh

uiProvince,theWestLakeinHangzhou,andtheJiuzhaigouValleyinSichuanProvince.Alloftheseplacesarefamousfortheirbeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Peo

plecanenjoythecoolbreezeandthebeautifulscenery,andhaveapleasantsummervacation.Inaword,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalonghistoryandprofoundcon

notations.Summerresortsareanimportantpartofit.Peoplecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimateinthesesu

mmerresorts,andhaveapleasantsummervacation.五台山China'sWutaiMountain,locatedinthenorthofShanxiProvince,i

soneofthefourfamousBuddhistmountainsinChina.Itisalsoknownasthe"FirstBuddhistMountaininChina".WutaiMountainisafamousmountainwithalonghistoryan

drichculturalheritage.Itisknownforitsbeautifulscenery,itsmanytemplesanditsuniqueculturallandscape.ThemainpeakofWutaiMountainisthehighe

stpeakinnorthernChina,withanaltitudeof3058meters.Themountainissurroundedbyfivepeaks,hencethename"WutaiMountain

".Thefivepeaksarecalled"FiveTerraceMountain",andeachpeakhasitsownuniquecharacteristics.Thefivepeaksarenamedafterthefiveelementsofgold,wood,water,fire

andearth.TheWutaiMountainareaisrichinnaturalresourcesandishometomanyrareplantsandanimals.Itisalsohometomanyancienttemples,includingthefam

ousFoguangTemple,whichisoneofthemostimportantBuddhisttemplesinChina.WutaiMountainisapopulartouristdestination,attractingvisitorsfromallovertheworld

.ItisalsoasacredplaceforBuddhists,andmanypilgrimscomeheretoworship.Inconclusion,WutaiMountainisabeautifulmountainwithalonghistoryandrich

culturalheritage.ItisapopulartouristdestinationandasacredplaceforBuddhists.都江堰Dujiangyanisafamousancientirrigationprojec

tlocatedinSichuanProvince,China.Itwasbuiltin256BCbytheStateofQinduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Itistheoldestandmostsuccessfulirrigationsysteminthewor

ld.Dujiangyaniscomposedofthreeparts:theFishMouth,theFlyingSandWeirandtheSpillway.TheFishMouthisalargeV-shapedstructurethatdivides

theMinjiangRiverintotwoparts.TheFlyingSandWeirisadamthatcontrolstheflowofwater.TheSpillwayisachannelthatdivertsthewaterfromtheFishMouthtotheirrig

ationcanals.DujiangyanhasplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofSichuanProvince.Ithasprovidedwaterforirrigationandfloodcontr

ol,andhashelpedtoimprovethelocaleconomy.IthasalsobeenasourceofinspirationformanyChinesepoetsandartists.DujiangyanisasymbolofChinese

engineeringandingenuity.ItisatestamenttothewisdomandskilloftheancientChinesepeople.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandapopulartouristdes

tination.ItisatestamenttotheingenuityoftheChinesepeopleandareminderoftheimportanceofwaterconservation.云岗石窟TheYungang

Grottoes,locatedinDatongCity,ShanxiProvince,China,isoneofthemostfamousancientBuddhistgrottoesintheworld.Itisamasterpiec

eofChineseBuddhistart,andislistedasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitebyUNESCO.TheYungangGrottoeswerebuiltintheNorthernWeiDynasty(386-534AD).Itiscompos

edof252grottoes,withmorethan51,000stonestatues,rangingfrom1centimeterto17metersinheight.Thestatuesarevividandlifelike,andthecarvingsareex

quisiteanddelicate.Thegrottoesaredividedintofiveparts,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics.TheYungangGrottoesarenotonlyatreasurehouseofCh

ineseBuddhistart,butalsoasymboloftheculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheWest.ItisagreatplacetoappreciatethebeautyofChinesecultureandart.京杭大运

河TheGrandCanal,alsoknownastheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,isthelongestandoldestcanalintheworld.Itisaman-madewaterwayinChina

,stretchingfromBeijinginthenorthtoHangzhouinthesouth,atotallengthof1.794kilometers.ItisagreatfeatofancientChineseengineering,andithasbeen

listedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO.TheGrandCanalwasfirstbuiltinthe5thcenturyBC,anditwasextendedandimpro

vedoverthecenturies.ItisamajorarteryofcommunicationandtransportationinancientChina,connectingtheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiver,andconnectingtheno

rthernandsouthernpartsofthecountry.Itisalsoanimportantwaterconservancyproject,providingirrigationforthe

vastagriculturalareasalongitsbanks.TheGrandCanalisasymbolofChinesecivilizationandculture.Ithaswitnessedtheriseandfallofdynasties,and

hasbeenawitnesstothedevelopmentofChinesesociety.莫高窟TheMogaoGrottoes,locatedintheDunhuangCityofGansuProvince,isoneofthemostfamousBuddh

istgrottoesinChina.ItisalsoknownastheThousand-BuddhaCaves,asitcontainsmorethan2,000statuesofBuddhaandover45,000squareme

tersofmurals.TheMogaoGrottoeswerefirstbuiltinthe4thcenturyandhavebeencontinuouslyexpandedandrenovatedoverthecenturies.Thegrott

oesaredividedintotwoparts:theeastandthewest.TheeastpartismainlycomposedofBuddhiststatues,whilethewestpartismainlycomposedofmurals.Themuralsd

epictthestoriesofBuddhism,aswellasthedailylifeofthepeopleinancienttimes.TheMogaoGrottoesareatreasuretroveofBuddhistart

andculture.ItisagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofancientChina.TheMogaoGrottoesarenowaUNESCOWorldHeritageSit

eandareopentothepublic.乐山大佛TheLeshanGiantBuddha,locatedinLeshanCity,SichuanProvince,istheworld'slargeststoneBuddhastatue.ItiscarvedonthecliffofLi

ngyunMountainintheeastofLeshanCity.Itis71metershighandhasahistoryofmorethan1,200years.Itisamasterpiec

eofChineseancientsculptureart.TheLeshanGiantBuddhaisasittingBuddhastatue.ItissaidthatthestatuewasbuiltbyamonknamedHaitongintheTangDynasty.Hew

antedtocalmtheturbulentwatersoftheMinjiangRiverandprotectthelocalpeoplefromthedangeroffloods.Aftermorethan

90yearsofhardwork,thestatuewasfinallycompleted.TheLeshanGiantBuddhaisasymbolofChinesecultureandart.Itisalsoaworldculturalheritage.Everyyear,many

touristsfromallovertheworldcometovisittheLeshanGiantBuddha.Itisamust-seefortouristswhocomeChina.赵州桥TheZhaozhouBridge,alsoknownastheAnjiB

ridge,isaChinesebridgelocatedinZhaoxianCounty,HebeiProvince.Itistheoldestopen-spandrelstonesegmentalarchbridgeintheworld,andisconsideredthe

world'sfirstfullyfunctionalopen-spandrelstonebridge.Builtintheyear605ADduringtheSuiDynasty,thebridgehasatotallengthof37metersandawidthof9.6meter

s.Itiscomposedof28stonearches,eachwithaspanof3.4meters.Thebridgeisconstructedwithauniquecombinationofstoneandwood,andissupportedbya

seriesofstonepiers.Thebridgeisrenownedforitselegantdesignandremarkabledurability,havingwithstoodthete

stoftimeforover1,400years.ItisatestamenttotheingenuityofChineseengineeringandisapopulartouristattraction.大雁塔TheGreatWildGoosePagoda,locatedintheanci

entcityofXi'an,isoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinChina.Itwasbuiltin652ADduringtheTangDynasty,andisasymbolofthec

ity'slonghistoryandculture.Thepagodastandsataheightof64meters,andismadeofbrickandwood.Ithassevenstories,eachwithadiffer

entshapeandsize.Thepagodaisdecoratedwithintricatecarvingsandsculptures,andisapopulartouristattraction.TheGreatWildGoosePagodawa

soriginallybuilttohouseBuddhistscripturesandartifactsbroughttoChinafromIndiabythemonkXuanzang.Itwasalsousedasaplaceofworship

andmeditation.Today,thepagodaisamuseum,andvisitorscanexploreitsmanygalleriesandexhibits.TheGreatWildGoosePagodaisasymbolofChinesecultureandhist

ory,andisamust-seeforanyonevisitingXi'an.Itisareminderofthecity'srichpast,andatestamenttothepoweroffaithanddevotion.