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兵马俑TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses,alsoknownasthe"UndergroundArmy",areacollectionofterracottasculpturesdepictingthearmiesofQinShiHuang,thefirstEmper

orofChina.Itisaformoffuneraryartburiedwiththeemperorin210–209BCEandwhosepurposewastoprotecttheemperorinhisafterlife.Thefigures,datingfromapproxim

atelythelatethirdcenturyBCE,werediscoveredin1974bylocalfarmersinLintongDistrict,Xi'an,Shaanxiprovince.Thefig

uresvaryinheightaccordingtotheirroles,withthetallestbeingthegenerals.Thefiguresincludewarriors,chariots,horses,officials,acr

obats,strongmen,andmusicians.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesareamasterpieceofChinesetraditionalculture.ItisasymboloftheancientChi

nesecivilizationandasymboloftheChinesenation.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesepeople'swisdomandcreativity.Itisaprecio

usculturalheritageoftheChinesenationandatreasureofworldcivilization.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesenation'slonghistoryandpr

ofoundculture.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesareasymboloftheChinesenation'slonghistoryandprofoundculture.Itisapreciousculturalheritageofthe

Chinesenationandatreasureofworldcivilization.ItisasymboloftheancientChinesecivilizationandasymboloftheChinesenation.ItisalsoasymboloftheChin

esepeople'swisdomandcreativity.ItisamasterpieceofChinesetraditionalculture,anditisagreatcontributiontotheworld'sculturalh

eritage.颐和园TheSummerPalace,alsoknownastheYiheyuan,isamasterpieceofChinesetraditionalculture.ItislocatedinthenorthwestofBeijing,andisthelargestandb

est-preservedroyalgardeninChina.ItwasfirstbuiltintheJinDynastyandwasrebuiltintheQingDynasty.ItisacombinationofChinesegardenartandimperialpalacea

rchitecture.TheSummerPalacecoversanareaofnearly300hectares,withatotalofmorethan3,000buildings.ThemainbuildingsaretheHallofBenevolenceandLongevity,t

heHallofJadeRipples,theHallofJoyfulLongevity,theHallofDispellingClouds,theHallofNourishingHarmony,andtheHallofCultivatingVirtue.TheSummerPalac

eisalsoknownforitsbeautifullandscape,withKunmingLake,LongevityHill,andtheGardenofVirtueandHarmony.TheSummerPalaceisasymbolofChinesetraditiona

lculture.ItisacombinationofChinesegardenartandimperialpalacearchitecture,andisamasterpieceofChinesetraditi

onalculture.Itisalsoaplaceofgreathistoricalandculturalsignificance,andhasbeenlistedasaWorldCulturalHeritageSit

ebyUNESCO.圆明园TheOldSummerPalace,alsoknownastheYuanmingyuan,isasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Itwasbuiltinthemid-18thcenturydurin

gthereignofEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynasty.ItislocatedinthenorthwestofBeijingandcoversanareaof3.5squarekilometers.It

isalarge-scaleimperialgardenwithacombinationofChineseandWesternstyles.TheOldSummerPalaceisamasterpieceofChi

nesegardenart.Itisdividedintothreeparts:theoutercourt,theinnercourtandthewesterncourt.Theoutercourtisalarge-scaleg

ardenwithavarietyofplantsandflowers,andavarietyofpavilions,terraces,towersandcorridors.Theinnercourtisapalacecomplexwithavarietyofpalaces,pavilions,

terracesandtowers.ThewesterncourtisacombinationofChineseandWesternstyles,withavarietyofEuropean-stylebuildings.The

OldSummerPalaceisatreasuretroveofChineseculture.Itishometoavarietyofculturalrelics,includingthebronzeanim

alsculptures,themarbleboat,thestonecarvings,thecalligraphyandpaintings,andtheancientbooks.Itisalsohometo

avarietyofrareplantsandanimals.TheOldSummerPalaceisasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Itisaplaceofgreathistoricalandculturalsignificanc

e,andamust-seeforvisitorstoBeijing.少林寺ShaolinTemple,locatedinDengfengCity,HenanProvince,isoneofthemostfamousBuddhisttemplesinChina.Itis

renownedforitslonghistoryandprofoundculture.ItisalsothebirthplaceofChineseZenBuddhismandtheShaolinmartialarts.ShaolinTemplewasfoundedi

n495ADduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty.ItwasfirstbuilttohousetheIndianmonkBatuo,whowasinvitedtoChinatospreadBuddhism.Overthecenturies,S

haolinTemplehasbecomeamajorcenterofChineseBuddhismandmartialarts.Ithasattractedmanyfamousmonksandmartialartists,includingt

helegendarymonkBodhidharma.TheShaolinmartialarts,alsoknownasWushu,isacombinationofphysicalexerciseandm

editation.ItissaidtohaveoriginatedfromthemartialartspracticedbythemonksofShaolinTemple.Itischaracterizedby

itsfastandpowerfulmovements,andiswidelypracticedinChinaandaroundtheworld.ShaolinTempleisalsorenownedforitsbeau

tifulscenery.Itissurroundedbylushgreenmountainsandvalleys,andishometomanyancientbuildings,includingtheHallofHeavenlyKings,theMa

haviraHall,andthePagodaForest.ShaolinTempleisasymbolofChinesecultureandapopulartouristdestination.Itisaplaceofpeaceandtranquil

ity,andareminderoftheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture.黄鹤楼Huanghelou,locatedintheancientcityofWuhan,isafa

mousbuildinginChinesetraditionalculture.ItisasymbolofthecultureoftheYangtzeRiverandtheessenceofChineseculture.Itisalsoafamous

touristattractioninChina.HuanghelouwasbuiltintheNorthernSongDynasty,morethan900yearsago.ItissaidthatthefamouspoetSuShiwroteapoemhere,whichiscalled"Th

eYellowCraneTower".Thepoemisveryfamousandhasbeenpasseddownforgenerations.Huanghelouisafive-storybuildingwithaheightofm

orethan50meters.ItisbuiltonthebankoftheYangtzeRiver.Thebuildingissurroundedbygreentreesandthesceneryisverybeautiful.Thebui

ldingismadeofbricksandwood,andthestructureisverystrong.HuanghelouisnotonlyasymbolofChineseculture,butalsoasymbolo

fthespiritoftheChinesenation.ItisasymboloftheChinesepeople'spursuitoffreedomandbeauty.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesepeople'spursuitofpeaceandhar

mony.HuanghelouisasymbolofChinesecultureandasymboloftheChinesenation.ItisaplacewherepeoplecanfeelthebeautyofChinesecultureandthespiritoftheChinesena

tion.ItisaplacewherepeoplecanfeelthebeautyofnatureandthebeautyoftheChinesenation.万里长城TheGreatWallofChina,asymbolofChinesecivilization,isoneofth

eworld'smostfamousancientmonuments.Itisaseriesoffortificationsmadeofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials,generallybuiltalon

ganeast-to-westlineacrossthehistoricalnorthernbordersofChinatoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainstthe

raidsandinvasionsofthevariousnomadicgroupsoftheEurasianSteppe.Itisthelongestwallintheworld,stretchingover8,851

.8kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBC,anditwasbuiltandmaintainedbysuccessivedynast

iesoverthecenturies.ItisatestamenttothewisdomandcourageoftheChinesepeople,andithasbecomeasymbolofChinesecivilization.TheGreatWallh

asbeenlistedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCOsince1987.TheGreatWallisnotonlyasymbolofChinesecivilization,b

utalsoasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture.ItembodiesthespiritoftheChinesepeople'shardwork,perseveranceandcourage.Itisasymboloft

heChinesepeople'swisdomandcourageindefendingtheirhomeland.ItisalsoasymboloftheChinesepeople'sunityandsolidarity.The

GreatWallisasymbolofChinesecultureandasourceofpridefortheChinesepeople.ItisareminderoftheChinesepeople'slonghistoryandcultur

e,andareminderoftheChinesepeople'scourageanddeterminationtodefendtheirhomeland.ItisasymboloftheChinesepeople'sunityandsolidarity,an

dasymboloftheChinesepeople'swisdomandcourage.布达拉宫ThePotalaPalace,locatedinLhasa,Tibet,isaworld-famouspalaceandasymbolof

Tibetanculture.ItisalsoamasterpieceofancientChinesearchitecture.Builtinthe7thcentury,thePotalaPalaceisthehighestpalaceintheworld,s

tandingatanaltitudeof3,700meters.ItiscomposedoftheWhitePalaceandtheRedPalace,withatotalof13storiesandmorethan1,000rooms.TheWhitePalaceisthelivingquar

tersoftheDalaiLama,whiletheRedPalaceisthereligiouscenterofTibetanBuddhism.ThePotalaPalaceisatreasurehouseofTibetanc

ulture,withalargenumberofculturalrelics,includingmurals,sculptures,scriptures,andotherartifacts.Itisalsoaplaceofp

ilgrimageforBuddhistsfromallovertheworld.ThePotalaPalaceisasymbolofthelonghistoryandsplendidcultureoftheTibetanpeople,anditisals

oasymboloftheunityoftheChinesenation.庐山Chinesetraditionalculturehasalonghistoryandprofoundconnotations.Amongth

em,thesummerresortisauniqueculturalphenomenon.Summerresortisakindofresortforpeopletoescapethesummerheat.InChina,therearemanyfamoussummerre

sorts,suchastheSummerPalace,LushanMountainandsoon.TheSummerPalaceislocatedinthenorthwestofBeijing.Itisalarge-scaleimperialgardenbuiltbyEmperorQianlo

ngintheQingDynasty.Itisacombinationofgardens,pavilions,towers,bridgesandotherbuildings.Itisaperfectcombinationofma

n-madeandnaturalbeauty.LushanMountainislocatedinthesouthofJiangxiProvince.ItisoneofthemostfamoussummerresortsinChina.Itisknownasthe"FirstMount

ainintheEast".Itissurroundedbymountainsandrivers,andthesceneryisbeautiful.Therearemanyfamousattractions,suchastheWhiteDe

erCave,theFlyingWaterfallandtheImmortalCave.Inaddition,therearemanyothersummerresortsinChina,suchastheYellowMountaininAnhuiProvince,theWest

LakeinHangzhou,andtheJiuzhaigouValleyinSichuanProvince.Alloftheseplacesarefamousfortheirbeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate

.Peoplecanenjoythecoolbreezeandthebeautifulscenery,andhaveapleasantsummervacation.Inaword,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalonghistoryandprof

oundconnotations.Summerresortsareanimportantpartofit.Peoplecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimateinthesesummerresorts,andhaveapleasantsu

mmervacation.五台山China'sWutaiMountain,locatedinthenorthofShanxiProvince,isoneofthefourfamousBuddhistmountains

inChina.Itisalsoknownasthe"FirstBuddhistMountaininChina".WutaiMountainisafamousmountainwithalonghistoryandrichculturalheritage.Itisknow

nforitsbeautifulscenery,itsmanytemplesanditsuniqueculturallandscape.ThemainpeakofWutaiMountainisthehigh

estpeakinnorthernChina,withanaltitudeof3058meters.Themountainissurroundedbyfivepeaks,hencethename"WutaiMountain".Thefivepeaksarecalled"FiveTerraceMo

untain",andeachpeakhasitsownuniquecharacteristics.Thefivepeaksarenamedafterthefiveelementsofgold,wood,water,fireandearth

.TheWutaiMountainareaisrichinnaturalresourcesandishometomanyrareplantsandanimals.Itisalsohometomanyancienttemples,includingthefamous

FoguangTemple,whichisoneofthemostimportantBuddhisttemplesinChina.WutaiMountainisapopulartouristdestin

ation,attractingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.ItisalsoasacredplaceforBuddhists,andmanypilgrimscomeheretoworship.Incon

clusion,WutaiMountainisabeautifulmountainwithalonghistoryandrichculturalheritage.ItisapopulartouristdestinationandasacredplaceforBuddhists.都江堰

DujiangyanisafamousancientirrigationprojectlocatedinSichuanProvince,China.Itwasbuiltin256BCbytheStateofQi

nduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Itistheoldestandmostsuccessfulirrigationsystemintheworld.Dujiangyaniscomposed

ofthreeparts:theFishMouth,theFlyingSandWeirandtheSpillway.TheFishMouthisalargeV-shapedstructurethatdividestheMinjiangRiverintotwoparts.TheFlyingSandW

eirisadamthatcontrolstheflowofwater.TheSpillwayisachannelthatdivertsthewaterfromtheFishMouthtotheirrigationc

anals.DujiangyanhasplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofSichuanProvince.Ithasprovidedwaterforirrigationandfloodcontrol,andhashelpedtoimpro

vethelocaleconomy.IthasalsobeenasourceofinspirationformanyChinesepoetsandartists.DujiangyanisasymbolofC

hineseengineeringandingenuity.ItisatestamenttothewisdomandskilloftheancientChinesepeople.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteanda

populartouristdestination.ItisatestamenttotheingenuityoftheChinesepeopleandareminderoftheimportanceofwaterconservation.云岗石窟

TheYungangGrottoes,locatedinDatongCity,ShanxiProvince,China,isoneofthemostfamousancientBuddhistgrottoesintheworld.ItisamasterpieceofChineseBudd

histart,andislistedasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitebyUNESCO.TheYungangGrottoeswerebuiltintheNorthernWeiDynasty(386-534AD).Itiscomposedof252grott

oes,withmorethan51,000stonestatues,rangingfrom1centimeterto17metersinheight.Thestatuesarevividandlifelike,andthecarvingsareexquisiteanddel

icate.Thegrottoesaredividedintofiveparts,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics.TheYungangGrottoesarenotonlya

treasurehouseofChineseBuddhistart,butalsoasymboloftheculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheWest.ItisagreatplacetoappreciatethebeautyofChinesecultu

reandart.京杭大运河TheGrandCanal,alsoknownastheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,isthelongestandoldestcanalintheworld.Iti

saman-madewaterwayinChina,stretchingfromBeijinginthenorthtoHangzhouinthesouth,atotallengthof1.794kilometers.Itisagreatfeatofanci

entChineseengineering,andithasbeenlistedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO.TheGrandCanalwasfirstbuiltinthe5thcenturyBC,an

ditwasextendedandimprovedoverthecenturies.ItisamajorarteryofcommunicationandtransportationinancientChina,connectingtheYellowRiverand

theYangtzeRiver,andconnectingthenorthernandsouthernpartsofthecountry.Itisalsoanimportantwaterconservancyproject,providingirrigationforthevastag

riculturalareasalongitsbanks.TheGrandCanalisasymbolofChinesecivilizationandculture.Ithaswitnessedtheriseandfallofdynasties,andhasbeena

witnesstothedevelopmentofChinesesociety.莫高窟TheMogaoGrottoes,locatedintheDunhuangCityofGansuProvince,isoneofthemostfamousBuddhistgrotto

esinChina.ItisalsoknownastheThousand-BuddhaCaves,asitcontainsmorethan2,000statuesofBuddhaandover45,000squaremetersofmurals.TheMogaoGrottoes

werefirstbuiltinthe4thcenturyandhavebeencontinuouslyexpandedandrenovatedoverthecenturies.Thegrottoesaredividedintotwoparts:theeastandthewest.Th

eeastpartismainlycomposedofBuddhiststatues,whilethewestpartismainlycomposedofmurals.ThemuralsdepictthestoriesofBuddhism,aswella

sthedailylifeofthepeopleinancienttimes.TheMogaoGrottoesareatreasuretroveofBuddhistartandculture.Itisagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofanc

ientChina.TheMogaoGrottoesarenowaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandareopentothepublic.乐山大佛TheLeshanGiantBuddha,locatedinL

eshanCity,SichuanProvince,istheworld'slargeststoneBuddhastatue.ItiscarvedonthecliffofLingyunMountainintheeastofLeshanCity.Itis71metershig

handhasahistoryofmorethan1,200years.ItisamasterpieceofChineseancientsculptureart.TheLeshanGiantBuddhaisasi

ttingBuddhastatue.ItissaidthatthestatuewasbuiltbyamonknamedHaitongintheTangDynasty.Hewantedtocalmtheturb

ulentwatersoftheMinjiangRiverandprotectthelocalpeoplefromthedangeroffloods.Aftermorethan90yearsofhardwork,thestatuewasfinallycomp

leted.TheLeshanGiantBuddhaisasymbolofChinesecultureandart.Itisalsoaworldculturalheritage.Everyyear,manytouristsfrom

allovertheworldcometovisittheLeshanGiantBuddha.Itisamust-seefortouristswhocomeChina.赵州桥TheZhaozhouBridge,alsoknownastheAnjiBridge,isaChinese

bridgelocatedinZhaoxianCounty,HebeiProvince.Itistheoldestopen-spandrelstonesegmentalarchbridgeintheworld,andi

sconsideredtheworld'sfirstfullyfunctionalopen-spandrelstonebridge.Builtintheyear605ADduringtheSuiDynasty

,thebridgehasatotallengthof37metersandawidthof9.6meters.Itiscomposedof28stonearches,eachwithaspanof3.4meters.Thebridgeisconstructedwithauniquecom

binationofstoneandwood,andissupportedbyaseriesofstonepiers.Thebridgeisrenownedforitselegantdesignandremarkabledurability,havingwithstoodthetest

oftimeforover1,400years.ItisatestamenttotheingenuityofChineseengineeringandisapopulartouristattraction.大雁塔TheGreatWildGoosePagoda,locatedintheancient

cityofXi'an,isoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinChina.Itwasbuiltin652ADduringtheTangDynasty,andisasymbolofthecity'slonghistoryandcu

lture.Thepagodastandsataheightof64meters,andismadeofbrickandwood.Ithassevenstories,eachwithadifferentshapeandsize.Thepagodaisdecoratedwith

intricatecarvingsandsculptures,andisapopulartouristattraction.TheGreatWildGoosePagodawasoriginallybuilttohouseBuddhistscripturesandartifactsbroug

httoChinafromIndiabythemonkXuanzang.Itwasalsousedasaplaceofworshipandmeditation.Today,thepagodaisamuseum,andvisitorscanex

ploreitsmanygalleriesandexhibits.TheGreatWildGoosePagodaisasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory,andisamust-seeforanyonevisitingXi'an.Itisarem

inderofthecity'srichpast,andatestamenttothepoweroffaithanddevotion.