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一、词汇1.动词的过去式：camp-campedstay-stayedshout-shoutedfly-flewsurprise-surprisedmove-movedbegin-beganjump-jumpedwake-wokevisit-visitedsit-satskate-skat

edpay-paidspend-spentenjoy-enjoyeduse-usedshop-shoppedstudy-studiedmiss-missedhope-hopedteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoug

htwear-worewrite-wrote2.构词法：nature-natural(adj)visit-visitor(n)tire-tiring/tired(adj)surprise-surprising/surprised(a

dj)scare-scary/scaring/scared(adj)excite-exciting/excited(adj)二、重点短语gotothebeach去海边studyfora/thetest复习迎考workas...担任......livinghabit生

活习惯shoutat...对......吼stayup(late)熬夜beafraidof...害怕......somethinginteresting一些有趣的事twoweeksago两周前takesbt

o…带…...去…...gocamping去宿营goshopping去购物takealongbusride坐长途汽车putup搭建、张贴、挂起makeafire生火keepsb/sthwarm使…保持暖

和cookfood做饭onthefirstnight在第一天晚上eachother彼此、互相gotosleep/bed去睡觉getaterriblesurprise大吃一惊shoutto…大声喊…...so…that…如此…...以至于thenextmorning第二天早上knowabout..

.了解......seesbdoingsth看见…在做…lookoutof…往…...外看starttodo…开始做…...wakeup醒来wakesbup把…...叫醒jumpupanddown跳上跳下stayathome呆在家里f

eelsb/sthdoing感觉…在做三、重点句型1.我熬夜看足球比赛。Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.2.上周末既有趣又让人心有余悸。Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.3.我们在那里搭建帐篷，生火取暖做

饭。Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.4.我如此疲惫以至于很早就睡觉了。IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.5.当我们探头看帐篷外面，却

看到一条巨蛇在篝火旁酣睡。Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.6.我吓得不敢动。IwassoscaredthatIcouldn'tmove.7.我们大声喊父母，让他们知道我们的危险处

境。Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.8.这（噪音）惊醒了打蛇，它爬进了湖边的森林。Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.9.他还告

诉我说重要的是别接近蛇。Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.10.这对我来说是一个有用的教训。Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.常考短语搭配：1.wanttodo/wanttobe;动词之后+不定式todo作动词wan

t的宾语。类似的词还有:liketodo/lovetodo喜欢做needtodo需要做wouldlovetodo/wouldliketodo想做I'dlove/liketo=Iwouldlove/liketodo我愿意/我想做wishto

do希望做behappytodo乐于做learntodo学做starttodo/begintodo开始做…2.wantsbtodo想要...做...；动词之后+sb+不定式todo作动词want的复合宾语。类似的还有：needsbtodo需要...做...he

lpsb(to)do帮助做...tellsbtodo叫…做…teachsb(how)todo教...做...(的方法)Wouldlove/wouldlikesbtodo想要...做...3.letsbdosth让...做某事let+宾语+动

词原形作动词let的复合宾语。类似的词有：seesbdosth.watchsbdosth.makesbdosth.4.固定句型：做...花费...(时间）Ittakestimetodosth做...花费某某...(时间）Ittakessbt

ime/moneytodosth...的梦想是做...It'sone'sdreamtodosth最好做It'sbesttodosth.it's+adjtodosth.做（…某事）（…怎样）it's+adjforsbtodosth.做（…某事）对某人来说（…怎样）5.begoodat(do

ing)sth擅长于（做）beinterestedin...对...感兴趣beafraidof...害怕...How/Whatabout…?...怎么样/好不好；Thanksfor(doing)sth./Thankyoufor(doing)因...而感谢...这几个短语词尾以介词

结尾，介词后接动词时要用动词的ing形式。6.seesbdoingsth看见…在做…see+宾语+动词ing形式作，动词see的复合宾语，强调动作的进行。类似的还有：feelsbdoing…感觉…在做...watchsbdoingsth观看…做…7.固定搭配：haveagoodtimedo

ingsthhavefundoingsth做…很开心spend…indoingsth花费…做…enjoydoingsth喜欢做…bebusydoingsth忙于做...finishdoingsth完成做...like/lovedoing后接动词的ing形

式。8.动词go+doing作go的宾语，表示“去做...”goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼gocamping去宿营goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物goskating去滑冰