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图画/图表描述段【示例一】①Fromthepicture(graph,chart,table,pie,bar),weknowthat________(图表内容总概括).②Ontheonehand,the
left/firstpicturetellsusthat________(情况一,图一/表一的内容).③Ontheotherhand,(theright/second)pictureinformsusthat________(情况二,图二/表二的内
容).④Itcaneasilybeseenthat________(揭示图画/表寓意).【示例二】①Asisvividlyshown/described/depictedinthecartoon/picture,________(图表内容总概括).②Inthefi
rstpicture,________(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).③Asisshownintheseconddrawing/picture,________(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).④Itissafetodrawtheconclusionthat
________(提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).意义阐述段【示例一】①Judgingfromthepictures,wecanclearlyinferthatthedrawer’sintentionis________(主题句).②_______
_(扩展句).③Foronething/Firstofall/Firstly,________(第一个层面).④Foranother/Besides/Moreover/Inaddition/Secondly,________(第二个层面).
⑤Thus/Asaresult/Therefore/Finally,________(总结句).【示例二】①Tobeginwith,thepurposeofthedrawingsistoshowusthat________(
主题句),yetthesymbolicmeaningssubtlyconveyedshouldbetakenmoreseriously.②________(扩展句)isnaturallyassociatedwith,tobespecific________
(第一个层面).③Besides/Moreover/Inaddition,________(第二个层面)。④Asaresult/Therefore,________(总结句).原因阐释段【示例一】①Therearemanyreasonsresponsiblefort
hisphenomenon/case/instanceandthefollowingarethetypicalones.②Thefirstreasonisthat________(理由一).③Thesecondreasonist
hat________(理由二).④Thethirdreasonisthat/Acaseinpointisthat/Thetypicalexampleisthat________(理由三).【示例二】①Th
erearemanyreasonstoexplain/explainingtheeffect/phenomenon/case/instance.②Themostcontributingoneis/themain
reasonisnootherthan________(理由一).③Whatismore,________(理由二).④________(理由三)alsoplayaroleinthiscase.建议措施段【示例一】①Consideringallthe
sereasons/thissituation/Confrontedwithsuchaproblem,Ithinkweneedtotakesomepositivemeasures.②Ontheonehand,____
____(方法/建议一).③Ontheotherhand,itisnecessaryforusto________(方法/建议二).④Thus/Onlyinthisway,can________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).【示例二】①Inordertoimprovethesituation/T
osumuptheaboveargument/Confrontedwithsuchanissue/problem,weshouldfindseveralsolutionstoit/needtotakesomepositivemeasures.②Ontheonehand/
Foronething,weshould________(方法/建议一).③Ontheotherhand/Foranother,________(方法/建议二).④Therefore/Thus/Onlyinthisway,can_______
_(段落总结句).趋势预测段【示例一】①Accordingly,itisvitalforustoderivepositiveimplicationsfromthesethough-provokingdrawings.②Ontheonehand,wecanfre
quentlyusethemtoenlightenthat(主题).③Ontheotherhand,weshouldbesensibleenoughto________(观点/态度).④Onlyby____
____(段落总结句),andonlyinthiswaycanwehaveabrilliantfuture.【示例二】①Theeffectsofwhichhasproducedoncanbeboileddowntotwomajorones.②Firs
t,________(影响一).③Moreimportantly,________(影响二).④Hence,Ibelievethatwewillseea________(提出展望)./Nevertheless,Idonott
hinkwewillseea________(或反面展望).举例说明段【示例一】①Therearemanycases/examplestoexplain________(主题句).②Take_____
___asatypicalexample./Thefirstexampleisthat________(阐述例子),________(可进一步阐述).③Thesecondexampleisthat/Inaddi
tion/Hereisacounterexample./Oppositecaseinpointisthat/Onthecontrary________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子).④Therefore,/
Only________can________(总结主题句/段落总结句).【示例二】①________(观点句).Itcanbebest/wellillustratedin/explainedby(例
子).②________(阐述例子).③________(进一步阐述例子).④Therefore,________(段落总结句:进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性).观点阐释段【示例一】①Nowadays,aheateddebateabout________(主题)isunde
rwayinChina.②Acloseinspectionofthisargumentwouldrevealhowflimsy(groundless)itis.③Asamatteroffact,________(进一步说明).【示例二】①Whilether
hythm/pace/tempoofpeople’slivingisspeedingup,oneofthetopicsmanycityresidentsarediscussingis________(主题).②Aspartofdomesticmodernization,_____
___needstobedevelopedurgentlyinchina,for________(进一步说明).现象/现状说明段【示例一】①Withtherapidadvancesof________inrecentyears,________h
as________(引出现象).②However,________has________,as________(提出问题).③Asaresult,________(指出影响),whichhasarousedclosesocialattentionfromallwalksofli
fe.【示例二】①Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology(electronicindustry/highereducation),moreandmorepeopleco
metorealizethat________(引出现象).②Itisestimated,overthepastdecade,that________(用具体数据说明现象).利弊说明段【示例一】①Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot__
______(讨论话题)hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.②Therearetwomajorargumentsthatcanbemadefor.③Foronething,_
_______canbring________to________(优点一).④Foranother,itiswidelyholdthatpeopleusually________when________(优点二).⑤Butwemustnotlosesigh
tofthefactthattherearealsodrawbacksto________,amongwhichare________(列举缺点).⑥Forinstance,itcanbe________to________(举例说明).⑦I
naddition,manypeoplefindit________(形容词)to________(第二个缺点).【示例二】①Somepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoing________(主题).②Theypointoutthefactthat________(
支持的第一个原因).③Theyalsoarguethat________(支持的另一个原因).④Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.⑤However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentgroun
d.⑥Theyconsideritharmfultodo________.⑦Theyfirmlypointoutthat________(反对的理由).归纳结论段【示例一】①Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandr
awtheconclusionthat________(得出结论).②Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthat________(给出原因).③Itishightimethatwe________(发出倡议).
【示例二】①Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat________(结论).②Andwiththeabovecontent,itwillshowmore
profoundsignificancein________(进一步总结).