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1第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__
____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B21.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but______containedanyusef
ulsuggestions.A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither22.Acommonmemorytheyallhave_____theirschooldaysistheschooluniform.A.ofB.onC.toD.with23.I
twas____ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.generous24.Thefailurewasabig______tohim,buthe
wasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor25.Itissaidthatbodylanguage______55percentofafirstimpressionwhi
lewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesinB.accountsforC.consistsofD.goeswith26.Tomydelight,I______fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopenin
gceremony.A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen27.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it
'stoobad.You_______havemadefullpreparations.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should28.____moreaboutChineseculture,Jackhasdecide
dtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning29.—1wonder_____Maryhaskeptherfigureafterallthe
seyears.—Byworkingouteveryday.A.whereB.howC.whyD.if30.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand_
_______hisessaythereeversince.A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting31.____thestudentscamefro
mdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until32.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,a
ssuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive______nature.A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith33.InrecentyearsanEnglishwo
rd"infosphere"hasappeared,_______thesenseof“information”and"atmosphere".A.combineB.combinedC.combingD.beingcombined34.ChinaTodayattra
ctsaworldwidereadership,_______showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whic
h235.—Hi,DrBrown!I'malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?—No._____.A.That'srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分
)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36whenyouareno
tbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI37aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,alm
ostalways38bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and39wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithhe
rfriends.Shebecameareally40person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher41.Herbestfriendwasse
riouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost42todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecrit
icizingher44ofboyfriends,thewayshewrasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto45.Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadly
hurtthatKerrybecame46herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto47everythingsoharshly(刻薄).Shewasabletotra
nsferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher48aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,49whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply50oftheworld.
I'mnotsuggestingyou51problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare52thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—53mostofthetime,andes
peciallywhenit'snotareallybig54.Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle55,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyo
udo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.36.A.lonelyB.greatC.quietD.uneasy37.A.receivedB.answeredC.expe
ctedD.rejected38.A.threatenedB.interruptedC.botheredI).spoiled39.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing40.A.c
aringB.boringC.interestingD.surprising41.A.attitudeB.planC.measureD.explanation42.A.urgentB.unnecessar
yC.certainD.impossible43.A.occasionB.eventC.accidentD.adventure44.A.memoryB.noticeC.evidenceD.choice45.A.hearB.contributeC.expressD
.admit46.A.awareofB.afraidofC.curiousaboutD.confusedabout47.A.discussB.realizeC.judgeD.settle48.A.familyB.lifeC.careerD.education49.A.soB.orC.bu
tD.for50.A.proudB.sureC.hopefulD.critical51.A.faceB.createC.solveD.ignore52.A.rarerB.betterC.strangerD.worse53.A.a
tleastB.atlastC.byfarD.sofar54.A.taskB.dealC.resultD.duty55.A.practiceB.speechC.restDpity第三部分阅读理解(共20
小题;每小题2分,满分40分)3阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebr
ations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Tea
msoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkick
orthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(di
sappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorpo
rtwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadfo
rthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommon
addiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.Theirdestination
istheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-cover
edhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething
'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWed
nesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoan
excitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfigh
t-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftom
atoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuc
h-neededwash!56.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust_____.A.wearvariousformalclot
hesB.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC.kickorthrowtheircheeseD.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos57.WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalhel
d?A.InNewMexico.B.IntheCaribbean.C.InAustralia.D.InChina.58.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts_____.A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthree
daysD.morethansevendays59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltonch
eeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.B.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C.Thousa
ndsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.B4Papa,asasonof
adirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythi
nghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay."Thoughwe'reborn
stupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied(拒绝)aneducation.Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatle
astonenewsthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinne
rtimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawoul
dlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papa,attheheadofth
etable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten."Felice,"he'dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday."
"IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis...."Silence.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvationofth
eworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well...."he'dsay."Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis."Andthewholef
amilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunder
standingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,howev
er,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirmingourvalue,g
ivingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofthe
mostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.No
tasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.60.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor'sfatherw
asborninaworker'sfamily.B.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.C.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.D.
Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.61.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto“_____”.A.onenewthingB.arequestC.thenewsD.somecom
ment62.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor.A.enjoyedtalkingaboutnewsB.knewverywellaboutNepalC.feltre
gretaboutthosewasteddaysD.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique63.Whatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime"tothe
author?A.Continuallearning.B.Showingtalents.C.Familyget-together.D.WinningPapa'sapproval.64.Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedas.5A.aneducat
orexpertattrainingfutureteachersB.aparentinsistentonhischildren'seducationC.aparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledgeD.ateacherstrictabouteverythinghi
sstudentsdidCSIGNYOURCHILDUPFOR"FLYTOTHEMOONCLUB"ANDENJOYAFREE*FLIGHTTOANYDESTINATIONINASIA!Witharegistrationfeeofju
st$50perchild,childrenundertheageof12canjoinEagleAirways'FLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.TheycanthenenjoythesamebenefitsonboardEag
leAirways'newestBoeing-797toanydestinationintheworld!BENEFITSYOUCAN'TMISS!•Afree*flighttoanydestinationinAsia•30%offanycourseatTanyaLanguageSch
ool•20%offanypurchasemadeatRubyBookstore•Afreenotebookwitheverypurchaseabove$50atStarlightStationery•AfreebowlofdessertforafamilyoffouratD
on'sDinerswithdinnerordered•Abirthdaygiftonyourchild'sbirthday•AfreealbumcontainingpicturestakenduringthejourneyAll
bookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivefreetravelinsurancefortheentirefamily!**InsuranceisissuedbyLiveLifeInsu
ranceGroup.10%OFFALLBOOKINGSfordeparturesfrom5to11September*Childmustbeaccompaniedbytwopayingadults.**Termsandconditionsapply.65.Oneofthe
benefitsmentionedin,theadvertisementis___________________________.A.afreeflighttoanydestinationintheworldB.30%offanybookpurcha
sedatRubyBookstoreC.afreebowlofdessertatanyrestaurantattheairportD.adiscountonanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool66.Whichofth
efollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostbenefits?67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?6A.Youneedtopay$50t
osignupachildfortheclub.B.Clubmembersenjoyfreetravelinsuranceforanyflight.C.Theadvertisementisintendedforstudentsofa
llages.D.Anychildmustbeaccompaniedbyatleastonepayingadult.DLifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenge
s,setbacks(挫折)andheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlov
edones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatte
rnsandpitfalls(陷阱)thatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwe
canhaveand"whatwereseeminglyabletohaveistheniggling(烦人的)suffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasier
tojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sth
epartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'red
ropping"you".So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideona
newcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,
deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyoursho
ulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeov
erthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.68.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraph
sthatweshould_____.A.slowdownandliveasimplelifeB.becarefulwhenwechoosetochangeC.sticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesD.becontent
withwhatwealreadyhave69.Whatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A.Tofocusoneverydetail.B.Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C.Tolistentothoseclose
tous.D.Tothinktwicebeforeweact.70.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.Escapefromyou
rpunishment.B.Realizationofyourdreams.C.Freedomfromyourtension.D.Reductionofyourexpectations.71.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.It'seas
ierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B.It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C.It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D.It'sharderthanweexpectt
ofollowanewcourse.7EGroupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestyle
.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,stu
dieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportu
nitytobesocial,releaseendorphins,andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatespart
icipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoin
gtothegymalone.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstruct
or.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengr
ouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervision
(监管)ofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgr
oupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifes
tyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingto
partyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpe
oplewhouplift,encourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.Plantogoforajo
gtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovid
eyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingp
ositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.72.Thefirstparagraphfocuse
son.A.thegreatestchallengeofgroupexerciseB.themosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitnessC.thecontributi
onofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealthD.thesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroups73.Theunderlinedword"upbeat"inthesecondparagraphprobablymean
s"A.cheerfulB.averageC.seriousD.temporal*)'74.Whenitcomestoemotionalsupport,theauthorthinksitnecessary
.A.tosustainacolorfullifestyleB.topartyonweekendswithpositivepeopleC.totryafunhealthyrestaurantregularlyD.tosurroundyourselfwithsuppo
rtivepeople75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeekingSupportB.SupportingHealthC.ImprovingYourStrengthD.Building
UpFitness8第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Sometimeswehavedisagreementswithpeople.Whenthis(76)h,theimportantt
hingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheatedargument.Here(77)mytipsforyou.The(78)f______thingIwoul
dsayisthatthewayyoubegintheconversationisveryimportant.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat(79)__anotherstudentwho
youthinkisn'tdoinghershareofthehousework.Ifyousay,"Look,youneverdoyourshareofthehousework.(80)areyougo
ingtodoaboutit?",thediscussionwillverysoonturnintoanargument.It'smuchmore(81)______(有帮助)tosaysomethinglike
,"Ithinkwehad(82)b_____haveanotherlookabouthowwedivideupthehousework.Maybethereisabetterwayofdealingwithit."Mysecondpieceof(83)a____issimp
le.Ifyou'rethepersonwhoisinthewrong,justadmitit!Thisistheeasiestandbestwaytoavoidanargument.Justmakean(84)(道歉),andmove
on.Theotherpersonwillhavemorerespectforyou(85)thefutureifyoudothat.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面图画,按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。内容包括:1.描述画面;2.概述其含义;3.谈谈个人感想。凿壁偷光注意:1
.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;参考词汇:凿,钻:boreInthepicture,_____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________92015年福建高考英语试题参考答案1——20ACABCBABCBABCAB
CBAAC21——35DABABADCBCADCDC36——55BACDBADCDCACBCDDBABA56——75BABCDCDABDDACBCACADB76.happens77.are78.first79.with80.Wha
t81.helpful/beneficial82.better83.advice84.apology85.in参考范文:Inthepicture,wecanseeaboyinwornclothes,sittingatashabbywoodentab
lewithapileofbooksonit.Aweakrayoflightcameinthroughasmallholeinthewallandhewasabsorbedinhisreading.Thisisawell-knownstoryfroma
nancientChineseidiom.Theboy,beingpoor,ccfflldn'taffordevenacandle,soheboredaholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shousetoreadatnigh
t.Themoralofthestoryis:sparenoefforttoacquireknowledgeandnevergetdiscouragedeasilynomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.O
fcourse,thingsaretotallydifferenttoday.Itisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatisreflectedinthestorythatcounts.Hardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepai
nstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.