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12014年福建高考英语卷及答案第I卷选择题（满分115分）第一部分听力（满分30分）省略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.Insomecountries,peo

pleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knivesandforks.A.anotherB.othersC.bothD.all22.Ourclubisopentoeveryone____age,sexoreduca

tionalbackground.A.duetoB.exceptforC.alongwithD.regardlessof23.—Haven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaandther

eforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.A.stayedB.stayC.hadstayedD.amstaying24.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theIn

ternetisseenasa(n)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.A.temporaryB.complexC.accurateD.efficient25.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeinterms

ofoverallquality.A.supportedB.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled26.—Couldyoutellmethe____ofmakingsuchtastycakes

?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick27.thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lind

aappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend28.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thet

emperaturerarely,,reaching300Cinsummer.A.ifnotB.ifeverC.ifanyD.ifso29.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,____madeithardforhimtoadaptto

thenewenvironmentabroadA.whereB.whyC.thatD.what30.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportanti

nstaying________.2A.connectedB.connectingC.toconnectD.tobeconnected31.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselves

incommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where32.nomoderntelecommunications,wewoul

dhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.WerethereB.HadtherebeenC.IfthereareD.Iftherehavebeen33.As

agrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecanconcerningmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.A.catchsight

ofB.getholdofC.takechargeofD.makementionof34.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoingyou'reafraidtodo.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether35.—Ican'tre

memberthosegrammarrules!—__________.Practicemore.A.You'renotaloneB.It'shardtosayC.I'mafraidnotD.It'suptoyou第二节

完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeve

ntIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(独奏演唱会).Arecital___36__Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers

.EachyearI___37__askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)____38_____aboutbuilds

elf-confidenceandworkingtowarda____39____.Soitwaswithreallygreat___40___thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,a

nd___41___my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt___42___risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.Myfatherhadlon

gedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t_____43____lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,___44____tooma

nyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn’t___45_____there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he___46__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastuden

t.3Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he___47___stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe____48

__?Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds___49___agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould___50____.Butthencam

ethebeautifulmelody(旋律)，fromthe___51__fingersthatoncebaited(装饵于)myfishinglines.AndI___52___hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteach

ersalwaysstress:___53_____themusicandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.“I’m____54____ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”Isaidtomyso

nJeff.“Yeah,anddoingitso___55____,”Jeffadded.Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddete

rminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.36.A.reflectedB.explainedC.meantD.proved37.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should38.A.nothingB.everyt

hingC.anythingD.something39.A.goalB.stageC.journeyD.chance40.A.troubleB.satisfactionC.strengthD.disappointmen

t41.A.keptB.sentC.watchedD.felt42.A.throughB.fromC.againstD.before43.A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand44.A.asB.onceC.ifD.while45.A.educatedB.p

rotectedC.stuckD.spoilt46.A.allowedB.invitedC.inspiredD.persuaded47.A.roughlyB.simplyC.merrilyD.curiously48.A.wordsB.videosC.notesD.lessons

49.A.decadesB.weeksC.hoursD.moments50.A.playB.freezeC.clickD.adjust51.A.sameB.warmC.differentD.dirty52.A.predictedB.realized

C.imaginedD.insisted53.A.passoverB.turnupC.bringinD.concentrateon54.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud55.A.casuallyB.anxiouslyC.nice

lyD.frequently第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)4阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingat

ourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoveratth

eentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardst

hescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinf

rontofeveryone.”Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggested

thatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowe

rsellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”Bynowpar

amedics（救援人员）hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedic

alequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.ZXXKInsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetf

oryourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhavea

wonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thou

ghbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.56.Whatdosetheauthorintendto

tellus?A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaf

lowergainedhisfather’ssupport.5C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.D.Theelderlywom

anwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.58.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“___________”.A.astonishedB.struckC.fri

ghtenedD.excited59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FlowerPowerB.Mother’sDayC.AnAccidentalInjuryD

.AnEmbarrassingMomentBWaltDisneyiscreditedforcreatingsuchwonderfulthingsasDonaldDuckandMickeyMouse.However

,hecannottakethecreditforcreatingotherwell-lovedcharacters,suchasCinderellaandSnowWhite.TheyarealmostautomaticallyassociatedwithDisneyb

ecauseDisneyturnedoldfables(寓言)intocartoonmovies.TheoriginalCinderellavariesverymuchfromtheDisneyversionweknowtoday

.Itstartedoffwiththegirlmourninghermother’sdeathandgoingtohertombthreetimesaday.Inaddition,therewereonlybirdsthathelpedCinderella;therewasnosu

chthingasafairygodmotherorhelpfulmice,norwastherementionofahorseandcarriage.Thestepsisterswerecruel:theyalwaysthrew

Cinderella’sfoodintotheashesofthefireandmadehersleepontheashesonthefloor,hence（因此）hername.Intheoriginalstor

y,theking’sballactuallylastedforthreedays.Withthehelpofthebirds,thegirl,beautifullydressed,dancedwiththeprinceonal

lthreenightsandtheprincefellinlovewithher.However,shebrokeawayfromhimtorushbackhomeeachnight.Onthela

stnight,theprinceplacedsoothingstickyonthestairs;asCinderellamadeherescape,ashoegotstuckonit.Herenowiswhere

thestorybecomesunpleasant:whentheprincewenttothehouselookingforthegirlwhosefootfittheshoe,thewicked(邪恶的)stepmothertoldoneofhertwo

daughterstocutoffherbigtoetofitintotheshoe.Thedaughterdidastold.Sotheprincetookherawaytobehisbride.ButwhentheypassedthetombofCinde

rella’smother,thebirdscalledouttotheprince,“Turnandpeep,there’sbloodintheshoe;theshoeistoosmall,thetruebridewaitsforyou.”ZXXKRealizinghehadbee

ntricked,theprincereturnedthedaughtertohermother.Theotherthenhadtocutoff6partofherheelinordertofitintotheshoe,withthesameres

ult.OnlyCinderella’sfootfitperfectlyandsotheprincechosetomarryher.Thestoryendswiththeweddingday:asCinderella’stwostepsistersfollowed

her,pretendingtobedevotedtohersothattheycouldenjoytheking’sriches,twobirdsflewbyandplucked(啄)outtheireyes.Becauseoftheirwickednessandfalsehood,theyha

dtospendtherestoftheirdaysblind.TheoriginalCinderellaissodifferentfromtheDisneyversion.ThankgoodnessDisneymadesuchchang

es;itindeedwasawisemove.60.Whatdosetheunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Suchwonderfulthings.B.Otherwell-lo

vedcharacters.C.Oldfables.D.Cartoonmovies.61.HowdidCinderellagethername?A.TheBirdscameupwithit.B.ItwasgivenbyDisney.C.Itcamefromthewo

rd“ash”.D.Shegotitfromhermother.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheoriginalstory?A.HelpfulmicegotCinderellaabeautifuldress.B.Theballwashe

ldtocelebratetheprince’swedding.C.Cinderellalefthershoeonthestairsonpurpose.D.Thebirdstoldtheprincethathehadbeencheated.63.Themoralo

ftheoriginalstoryisthat____________.A.awickedpersoncannotescapepunishment.B.adevotedpersoncertainlydeservesrespect.C.awell-behavedchilde

arnsagreatreward.D.adishonestchildcannotgetmotherlove.64.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheDisneyversion?A.Excellent.B.OrdinaryC.Dull.D.Ridiculou

s.C7BLOODDRIVE＆MARROW（骨髓）REGISTRATION“Thesepatientsdeserveachanceatanormal,happyfutureandtheyrelyonthekindnessofthestrangerstoma

kethathappen.—Daisy,Isabelle’sMotherIsabelleisthedaughterofDaisyandSamanMirzaei.InJanuary2008Isabellewasdiagnosed（诊断）withagene

ticblooddisorder，betathalassemia.Isabelle’sbodyisunabletoproducehealthyredbloodcells.Asaresult,Isabellehasbeenreceivingbloodt

ransfusions(输血)every4-6weekssinceshewas11monthsold.Alifetimeofregulartransfusionscanleadtoseriousmedicalprob

lems.Heronlychanceatanormal,healthylifeistohaveamarrowtransplant.Isabelleisanonlychild,sodoctorshavestartedasearchforanunrelatedmarrowdonorthroughT

heMatchRegistry.TheMirzaeifamilyasksthatyouconsiderhelpingpatientslikeIsabellebyregisteringtobeamarrowdonorandg

ivethegiftoflife,thegiftofblood.HeldatWileyHallWednesday,March26,2014BehindHeathmanDormitory/ButterfieldRd.12:00PM-6:00PMDon’tf

orgettobringyourdriver’slicenseoranotherformofidentificationwhenyoudonate.Visitwww.ribc.orgtomakeanappointment,SponsorCode3390.FREEKin

gstonPizza!!!MarrowDonors:BETHEMATCHbethematch.org·be18to44yearsold·ingoodhealth8·giveaswab(化验标本)ofyourcheekce

llsformarrowtyping·FREE—sponsored（赞助）byMichael’sFundWWW.ribc.org800-283-8385TheRhodeIslandBloodCenterdistributesbloodproductstohospitalsinRhod

eIslandandSouthernNewEngland.65.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.theblooddriveisorganizedbyIsabelle'smotherB.Isabellereceivesbl

oodtransfusionsregularlyC.Isabellehasbeenillfor11monthsD.doctorswillsponsorIsabelle'sfamily66.Tobeamarrowdonor,youmust__

___________.A.bearelativeofthepatientB.carryadriver'slicenseC.beatleast18yearsoldD.applytoMichael'sFund67.Thosewhowanttohelppatientslik

eIsabellecan___________.A.cometoWileyHalleveryWednesdayB.visitwww.ribc.orgforanappointmentC.contacttheirparentsat800-283-8385D.callathospitalsinRho

deIslandZXXKDPerhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney.Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou'reunsatisfied,theissueisnotala

ckofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon'thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsisto

fwell-developedandheartycapacities(能力)toenjoylife.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped(淹没)withthings.Theyeat,wear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveinto

obigahousewithtoomanyrooms,yettheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinterest

,everyfreshenthusiasmaddsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecauseth

eworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmake

youashappyastofindplentyofhamandeggswhenyou're9hungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyf

urnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrar

ybutwholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart'sandBach'sshouldn'tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou'

vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.A

ndlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuma

n,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthehaddays,ifyoucould,anddid,playabit.Whateverroomsyoumight

addtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.68.Theauthorintendstotellusthat____________.A.truehappinessliesinachievingwealthbyfairme

ansB.bighousesarepeople'smostvaluedpossessionsC.bighousescaninasensebringrichnessoflifeD.truehappinesscomesfromspiritualriches69.Theunderlined

sentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimpliesthat__________.A.howevermateriallyrich,theyneverseemtobesatisfiedB.howevermateriallyrich,th

eyremainspirituallypoorC.thoughtheirhouseisbig,theypreferasimplelifeD.thoughtheirhouseisbig,itseemstobeacage70.Itcan

belearnedfromthepassagethat__________.A.moremoneybringsmorehappinessB.artisneededtomakeyourhousebeautifulC.lite

raturecanenrichyourspirituallifeD.sportscontributemainlytoyourphysicalfitness71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Hou

seofLifeB.SecretofWealthC.RestandRefreshmentD.InterestandEnthusiasmEAshasbeenalltooapparentinrecentdaysatBalcombe,fewissuescausegreaterconcern

thanenergypolicy.Manyvillage10communitiesfeeltheircountrysideisbeingruinedbythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms;yettheynevertake"di

rectaction",eventhoughtheplanninglawsputthemataseveredisadvantage.Andthegeneroussubsidies(财政补贴),whichencouragetheexpansionofwindpower,arenotfa

vorabletothevillagecommunitiesandsetlandownersinconflictwithotherresidents(居民).Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatt

hedamagetheycauseisoutofproportion(比例)tothebenefitstheybring,becausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyares

upposedtoreplace.Supportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewables,nuclearandcarbon,andthatthecountryiscommittedtomeetingEU(Euro

peanUnion)targetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration.ZXXKAgainstthisbackground,thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhetherto

publishanofficialreportonwindfarms'impactonthecountrysidebecomesevenmoreextraordinary.Thetwopartiesinthecoalition(联合)gove

rnmentareindisagreementoverwhatitshouldsay.Wehavesomeadviceforthetwoparties:publishthereport,andletthecount

rybethejudge.Evenifitcontainsevidencethatwindfarmsareharmful,itwillhardlybeapleasantsurprisetopeoplewhodonotlikethem.Equally,suppo

rtersmustarguetheircasebyacknowledgingtheconcernsandexplainingwhytheyareeithermisplacedorworthyofmuchattention.The

suggestionthatfurthernegotiationsaretotakeplacetoproducean"acceptable"reportsuggeststhatthepoliticsofcoalitiongovernmentaredoingthec

ountryharminacertainway.Giventhesensitivitiesinvolved,alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeople

canreachtheirownconclusions,ratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicion（猜疑）thatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalb

eliefs.72.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A.energypolicycatchesmuchattentionofthepublicB.theresidentsa

reinfavoroftheexpansionofwindfarmsC.manyvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidiesD.theplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents73.Su

pportersthinkthattheexpansionofwindpower____.A.ismorerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpowerB.guaranteesanincreaseinenergyoutputC.i

sexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearpowerD.agreeswithEUtargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration74.Itcanbeinferre

dfromthepassagethat____.A.anofficialreportwillsettletheenergyproblem11B.thetwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarmsC.thetwopartieshavea

greedonafurthernegotiationD.politicalbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts75.Whichofthefollowingreflectsthea

uthor'sopinion?A.Increasepoliticalimpactonenergypolicy.B.Releaseastatementofsupportersonwindfarms.C.Letthenationjudgethefactsa

boutwindpower.D.Leavethetwopartiestoreachtheirownconclusions.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首

字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying"Wasten

ot,wantnot.”Noneofus,(76)_h,cancompletelyavoidwasteinourlives.Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime

,ourlimitednatural(77)（资源）,ourmoney,orotherpeople'stime,eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig(78

)d.It'sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingour(79)binaworldthatisinserioustrouble.Byfocusingon(80)（节省）oil,water,paper,food,andclo

thing,weareplayingapart(81)cuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding(82)（自己）thatitiseasiertogetintosomething(83)itistoge

toutofit.Actually,severedamage(84)d____toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.It'stimeforusto(85)____n

otowastesothatourgrandchildren’schildrenwillbeabletodevelopwell.Wecan'tsolvealltheproblemsofwaste,butwecanencouragemindfulness.Wastenot！第二节书面表

达（满分25分）如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法。请仔细阅读下面的引语（quotation），按要求用英语写一篇短文。“Successistheabilitytogofromonefailuretoanotherwithoutnolos

esofenthusiasm.”______SirWinstonChurchill.12内容要求：1.你对该引语的理解。2.你的相关经历。3.恰当的结尾。注意：1.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。3.词数

：120左右。ThequotationofWinstonChurchilltellsusthat______________________________________________________________________________

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_________13答案21-25BDADC26-30CBBCA31-35DABBA36-40CADAB41-45CDBAC46-50DBCAB51-55ABDDC56-60DBCAB61-65CDAAB66-70CBDBC71-75AADB

C76.however77.resources78.difference79.best80.saving81.in82.ourselves83.than84.done85.sayThequotationofWinstonChurchilltellsusthatwesho

uldn’tgetdiscouragedrightafterfailure.Rather,weshouldkeeptryingwithenthusiasm.Successconsistsintheabilitytocontinueeffortsthroug

hfailures.Attheageoftwelve,Igotanicebikeasagift.SoexcitedwasIthatIcouldn’twaittotrymyhandatridingit.However,itwasharderthanexpected.Thebikeseemedtooh

eavyanddifficulttocontrol.Worsestill,Itookmanyfallsoffthebike.Iwasabouttogiveupwhenmyfathercameandencouragedmet

okeepgoing.Withmorepractice,Ididbetterandbetter.Lookingback,IfeelthatIwouldn’tbeabletorideabikeandlosehe

art.Actually,wecouldn’tsucceedineverythingwetry.What’simportantisthatweshouldstickatit.