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2017年佛山高三教学质量检测（二）英语2017.4第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMobilephonesan

diPadsarenowwonderfultoolsforlearningandteachingEnglish.Withthehelpofthethousandsofeducationandlanguageappsavailableonline

,studentscanmakeeffectiveuseofthemtolearninaninteractiveenvironment.Givenbelowisalistofsomeofthebestappsforlearningandteaching

English.GrammarUpGrammaristheheartofanylanguageand,thus,theGrammarUpappisoneofthemosthighlyrecommendedappsforEnglishlear

ners.Thisappisspecificallydesignedforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirgrammar,vocabularyandwordselection.Itconsistsofmorethan1,800multiple-choicequestio

nsgroupedundertwentydifferentgrammarcategories.iFPoemsiFPoemsisafantasticappforpoetrylovers.Thisappconsistsofagr

eatcollectionofpoemsfromfamouspoetsaroundtheworld.Italsoallowsuserstosavetheirfavoritesalongwithrecordingtheirownreadingsofthepoem

s.iBooksiBooksisacompletebooklibraryfortheiPadusers.ItincludestheiBookstoreandallowsuserstodownloadandreadbooks.Theappfeaturesabeau

tifulbookshelf,onwhichyoucanbrowsevariousbooksorevenaddnotestoyourfavoriteparagraphsinthebook.Youcanals

ocreateyourowntextsanduploadthemintotheapp.SpeakingPalRecommendedasoneofthebestappsforEnglisheducatorsandlearners,SpeakingPalallowsyoutorecor

dyourspeechandcompareitwithanativeEnglishspeaker.ThisamazingappcombinesvideowithautomaticspeechrecognitionsoftwarethattestsyourEnglishspeakings

kills.YoujusthavetospeakwithavideocharacterandgetimmediateresponseonhowwellyouspeakEnglish.21.Whatdotheseappshaveincommon?A.Theycanbefoun

donline.B.Theyarefreeofcharge.C.Theyimproveusers’grammar.D.They’redesignedbyteachers.22.WhatcanwedowithiBooks?A.D

ownloadbooksforfree.B.Writenotesonitwithpens.C.Savenotesandtexts.D.Createabookstore.23.WhatisspecialaboutSpeakingPal?A.Itoffersvideocallservice.B.It

evaluatesusers’speech.C.Itofferstalkswithanativespeaker.D.ItincludesEnglishspeakingcontests.BIdon’twantkids.IknowIwouldn’tmakeforaverygoo

dmother.It’snotthatI’ddropthemorforgetthematthegrocerystoreoranythinglikethatbutthey’renotagoodfitformeandthelifeI’vecreatedf

ormyself.I’dratherbeinCambodiakissingelephantsorcagedivingwithsharksinCapeTown,orwanderingthestreetsofPari

s,acitythathasbecomemysecondhome,thantrappedathomedoingthemomthing.Theitchtobecomeamotherisn’tinmebuttheitchtotravel,and

travelfarandoften,is.Iftheurgeisn’tthere,Idon’tthinkit’sfairtolivealifeIdon’twantandhaveababybecausesomeoneelse

thinksIshould.Thatwouldbeawful.Ilikechildren.TosayIlovethemwouldn’tbecompletelyaccurate.It’snotbecauseI’m

amonster—thesamemonsterpeoplewhofeelwomenshouldhavechildrenwillcallme—butIsimplydon’tlovethembecauseI’mnotarou

ndthemmuch.Veryfewofmyfriendshavechildren,andtheoneswhodoIdon’tseemuchbecause,well,theyhavechildren.IhavetwonephewsinColoradowhomIlov

etopieces,butIdon’tseethemveryoften.Idon’tgooutthereasoftenasIprobablyshouldbecauseI’dratherbetraveling.Somepeoplemaycallthisselfish,butIcalli

t“livingmybestlife.”WhenItalktomysisteraboutmynephews,everythingtheydoandsayisexcitingtoher.Thejoymysisterfeelsby

justplayingwiththemintheyardisthesamejoyIfeeleverytimeIgetoffaplaneinanewcountry.I’dratherbeonthebeaches

ofSpaineverysummerwhileshepreferstospendherdaysathomewiththem,climbingtreesandsuch.I’mfulfilledoneway,whileshe’sfulfilledanotherway.

I’mverymuchcertainthatatthispointinmylifemygreatestfulfillmentcomesintheformoftravelingandbeingfreeofkids.Icangoanywhereatanytime;Id

on’thavetoputmylifeonholdforsomeoneelse.It’scompleteandtotalfreedom.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“itch”inParagraphTwom

ean?A.traditionB.competenceC.planD.desire25.Whyistheauthorregardedasamonster?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikekids.B.Becauseshedoesn’tw

antchildren.C.Becauseshe’sdifferentfromherfriends.D.Becausesherarelystayswithchildren.26.Whichis“livingmybestlife”accordingtotheauthor?A.Tos

taywithherfamily.B.Toseehernephewsoften.C.Tovisitanewcountry.D.Totalkwithhersister.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingth

epassage?A.Toexplainherchoiceoflife.B.Topersuadepeopletotravel.C.Toshareherhappinessinlife.D.Tointroduceauniquelifestyle.CLongschoolholiday

shelpstudentscleartheirheads,relaxalittleandstretchtheirbrainsindifferentways.Traditionally,schoolingscheduleshave

longbeenbasedmoreontheneedsofsocietythanonefficienteducationstrategies.Forinstance,inIcelanditwastraditional

lyarrangedtoallowchildrentohelpoutwithharvest.Othercountrieshavelongsummervacationsbecauseitissimplytoohottostudy.Inother

areaswherereligionplaysanimportantroleintheholidayseason,thereligioncalendarthencallsforthebreak,sothatstudentscanhaveampletimetopartic

ipateinthereligiousceremoniesandtraditionsofseasonalholidays.Therearesomeobviousadvantagestoavacationthatlastslonger.Families

wholivealongdistancefromrelativesareabletotraveltogether,sometimesacrosstheocean,inordertoconnectwith

theirlovedones.Evenifthereisnovisitingfamilyfaraway,alongholidayisagreatopportunityforkidstointeractwiththecommunit

y.Fromaneducationalpointofview,achildthatisabletoexperienceanotherculturecangainvaluablelanguage,history,andsocialskills.Long

schoolholidaysarealsoneededinschoolsthathavebecomeoverlyacademicandtooexam-focusedinrecentyears,whichrequiresaconsider

ablylongerholidaybreakfromsucha“marathonpumping(灌输)ofknowledge,”anditmakesgreatsense!Greatpsychologists,likeFreudandPiaget,havestres

sedplay’scentralroleintheformationoffully-rounded(全面发展的)individuals,sothelongholidayachievesthisbyallowingstudentstoexplor

etheworldoutsideschool.Thestudentsgettoparticipateinactivitiesthatwouldbedifficulttododuringaregular

schoolterm.Asaconsequence,longschoolholidaycanbequiteconstructivetoourstudents!28.Whattraditionallydeter

minesthearrangementofschoolholidays?A.Localneeds.B.Culturalactivities.C.Religiouscustoms.D.Academicperformance.29.Whichisoneoftheadva

ntagesoflongholidays?A.Studentsrunawayfromexams.B.Childrencanlearnscienceandhistory.C.Fewercoursesarerequiredatschool.D.

Familybondsarestrengthened.30.FreudandPiagetmayprobablyagreethat________________.A.schoolsneedlongerholidaysB.holidayactivitiesarenecessaryC.pl

ayismoreimportantthanlearningD.studentsshouldtravelaroundtheworld31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionalSchoolHoli

daysB.ActivitiesforLongHolidaysC.BenefitsofLongHolidaysD.AdvicefromPsychologistsDEveryFebruary14,peopleworldwidedemonstratetheiraffe

ctionforfamilymembers,friends,teachers,andsignificantotherswithagiftortwo.However,thisdisplayoflovedoesnotc

omecheap.55%ofAmericanscelebrateValentine’sDayin2017byspendinganaverageof136.57dollarseach.Itisnowonderthatretailers(零售商)lovetheho

liday.In1861,RichardCadbury,amanfromaBritishchocolatecompanycameupwiththeideaofpackagingchocolatesinheart-shapedboxesforValent

ine’sDay.Notsurprisingly,theywereaninstantsuccess,andatraditionwasborn.Today,Americansspendoveronebilliondollarshandi

ngoutboxesofchocolatestotheirlovedones.Sweethearts,theheart-shapedcandy,arealsoverypopular.Accordingtothemanufacturer,amaj

orityofthe8billionpiecesofcandymadeannuallyaresoldbetweenJanuary1andFebruary14.MassachusettsbusinesswomanEstherHowlandpopular

izedValentine’sDaygreetingcardsinAmerica.Oftencalled“TheMotheroftheAmericanValentine”,theartistwasthefirsttosellhandmadepaperca

rdswithmessagesoflovetoretailers.Withover145millioncardsboughtintheUSandoverabillionworldwide,Valenti

ne’sDayisnowoneofthebiggestbusinesschancesforgreetingcardcompanies.Itisnowonderthatthedayisoftenreferre

dtoasa“HallmarkHoliday”.Flowersarealsoverypopular.About51%ofpeople,mainlymen,buyredrosesfortheirlovedones.GiventhatValentine’sDay

isverypopularforweddingproposals(求婚),itshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatalotofthemoneyspentonthisdayisusedtobuyfinejewelry.Withaquartero

fAmericanstreatingtheirlovedonestoaromanticmeal,thedayisalsomuchwelcomedbyrestaurantowners.PopeGelasius,themanwhomadeFebruary14Valent

ine’sDayin496AD,wouldhaveneverimaginedthatthisfestivalwouldchangeintosuchanexpensivecelebration!32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Pe

oplebuytheirfriendsgiftsonFebruary14.B.Valentine’sDayiscelebratedeveryyear.C.Valentine’sDayisagoodtimetoshowl

ove.D.AlotofmoneyisspentonValentine’sDay.33.WhichistrueaboutRichardCadbury’sidea?A.Itresultedinanewtasteofchocolate.B.Itledtothebi

rthofanewtradition.C.ItwasputforwardonValentine’sDay.D.Ithelpedthecompanyearnonebilliondollars.34.Val

entine’sDayisreferredto“HallmarkDay”because_______________.A.peoplegetgreetingcardsonthatdayB.itwaspopularizedbyMissHowlandC.itofferscardsco

mpaniesbigbusinesschancesD.retailshelpsendmessagesofloveonthatday35.Whatisprobablyanecessarygiftforaweddingproposalaccor

dingtothepassage?A.Heart-shapedcandy.B.Messagesoflove.C.Aromanticmeal.D.Apieceofjewelry.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InformationOverloadInmodernsociety,ifwe’retryingtomakeadecision,weoftenhavesomuchinformationthatwegetconfused,andwedon’tknowwhatt

odo.Thisstateisknownasinformationoverload.36Itcancausestress,frustrationandreducedproductivity.Butwhatcanwedointhefaceofinformationoverload?•Pla

nforonlyonetimeeachdaytochecke-mail,socialmessagingsites,chatrooms,etc.Don’tallowyourselftocheckmultipletimes,unlessyoutrulyarewaitingfo

ranimportante-mail.37Andthateatsupyourvaluabletimebeforegettingaway.•Ifyouaresufferingfromtoomanyelectronicinterru

ptionsduringtheweekday,askpeopletocallortextyouduringworkhoursonlyifit’sreallyanemergency.38•Remindyourselfthatit’sokaytonotk

noweverything.Infact,it’simpossibletokeepupwiththepaceoftheinformationsuperhighway.Thesooneryouacceptthat,thehappieryou’llbe.39Itisgood

tofallbehindontheinformationthatreallyisn’tworthyourattention.•40Setasidearegulartimeeachweekwhereyouandotherfamilymembersdonotusea

nykindofelectronicmediatechnologies,includingtelevision.Itcouldbesomethingyoudoeveryweekend,orperhapsanhourortwoeverye

vening.A.Justcatchupwiththehappiestmoment.B.Knowwhat’sworthknowingandwhatisn’t.C.Almosteveryonesuffersfromittosomedegree.D.Spendtimewithyourfami

lyfreefromelectronicproducts.E.Weneedtofindsomeeffectivewaystoprocesstheinformation.F.Eachtimeyougoonline,youruntheriskofbeingaddictedtoit.G.O

therwisetheyandyouendupstealingtimefromyouremployer.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most7-year-oldgirlsareplayingBarbieandjumpingrope.ThoughSailorGutzlermayhaveenjoyedthose41,shewasalsoanactivepart

icipantin42activitieswithherfather.Hewasapilotandhetaughther43skills.Sheactuallyusedthese44whenherfamily’stwin-enginepl

ane45upsidedowninruralKentucky.They’dbeentraveling46toIllinoisincoldweatherfromaChristmasvacationinKeyWest,Florid

a.Sailorhadbrokenbones,butwhenshecouldn’t47herfather,mother,sisterorcousinafterthecrash,she48herselffromtheremains,litastickontheburningwingoft

heplaneandwalked49foramilethroughthecolddarknessofthewoodedKentucky50.Sailor51thenearesthouse,hopingtogethelpforh

er52.Shetoldthewomanwhoansweredthe53thatshe’dbeenina(n)54andthatherparentsweredead.Thoughthetemperaturewas5℃belowzero,Sailorwaswearingc

lothingmeantforthe55Floridaandonlyhadononesock.56,she’sasurvivor.Thoughherfatherhadbeen57sincehewas16andwasaflight58form

orethan4,000hours,disasterstillstruck.Hehadmadethesameexact59manytimesbutstill,theweatherwon.60,he’dtaughthisdaughterwhattodoandshedidit.4

1.A.ropesB.sportsC.activitiesD.dolls42.A.outdoorB.socialC.schoolD.daily43.A.repairB.flightC.communicationD.survival44.A.skillsB.tricksC

.thoughtsD.activities45.A.flewB.landedC.swungD.appeared46.A.aroundB.homeC.abroadD.everywhere47.A.wakeupB.struggleforC.callouttoD.getc

ontactwith48.A.hidB.supportedC.pulledD.protected49.A.fastB.steadilyC.heavilyD.endlessly50.A.countrysideB

.tunnelC.wonderlandD.desert51.A.gotreadyforB.wentonforC.madeittoD.lookedforwardto52.A.fearB.lossC.planeD.family53.A.qu

estionB.requestC.girlD.door54.A.crashB.attackC.holidayD.dilemma55.A.remoteB.warmC.rainyD.famous56.A.ActuallyB

.BesidesC.FinallyD.Still57.A.practicingB.flyingC.studyingD.fighting58.A.agentB.plannerC.stewardD.instr

uctor59.A.decisionB.tripC.mistakeD.plan60.A.PreviouslyB.AccidentallyC.FortunatelyD.Amazingly第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分45）第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满15分)阅读下面短文，在

空白处填入1个适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Abalanceddietmeansthenutritionofthreemealsinadayshouldbebalanced,andbreakfastisveryimportantt

oachievethatgoal.Skippingbreakfast61(cause)damagetohealth,apartfromreducingworkperformance.62(study)havesh

owedthatifapersondoesnoteatbreakfast63(regular),heorshewillbe64ahigherriskofvariousdiseases.However,manypeop

ledonoteatbreakfast.Arecentsurveyshowsthat8.6percentofpeopledonoteatbreakfasteveryday.Thesituationise

ven65(bad)inpoverty-strickenareas.Whilemostpeopleareusedto66(eat)breakfast,thequalityoftheirmealisinquestion.About25percentofp

eopledonoteatahomemadebreakfast,67morethan80percentofpeopledonotconsumeahealthybreakfast.Children,women,an

dpeoplelivinginpoverty-strickenareasaremostlikelytobeaffected68itcomestoeatingunhealthybreakfasts.Ho

wever,oldpeople69(age)above60tendtohavehealthybreakfast,becausethisgroup,mostlyretired,havetimeand70(patient)tocookbreakfastthemselves.第四部分写作

（共两节，满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Ms.Tru

mpismyhistoryteacher.Shelovesasubjectthatsheteachesandhasacompletelyknowledgeofit,too.Historycomesaliveinhisclass,whe

renoonetalksaboutsomethingbutthetopic.Shelikestoteachbytellingstories,whatalwaysmakesherlessonssointerestingbuteasytounderstand.

Ms.Trumpalsohasagoodknowledgeofothersubjectandoftenlinksittowhatsheteachesabout.Thebestpartaboutheristhat

she’salwaysnicetothosestudentswhoneedsmoretimetograspthesubject,encouragingthemaskquestionssothattheycanunderstandthesubjectbetter.第二节书

面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，是你校“读书俱乐部”的负责人，计划在下个月组织“英语读书节”。请给你的美国笔友Tony写信，介绍本次活动，并请他为本次读书节推荐阅读书目。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增

加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTony,............................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................Lookingfor

wardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua2017年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（二）英语试题参考答案阅读：21～23ACB24～27DBCA28～31ADBC32～35DBCD36～40CFGBD完形填空：41～45CADAB46～50BAC

CA51～55CDDAB56～60DBDBC语法填空：61.causes/willcause62.Studies63.regularly64.at65.worse66.eating67.and68.when69.aged70.patience短文改错：书面表达参考范文：DearTo

ny,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingforyourhelp.Asyouknow,IaminchargeoftheEnglishReadingClubinmyschoolnow.WeareplanninganEn

glishReadingFestivalonthecampus.Theactivity,whichwillbeginonMay1st,ismeanttoencourageeverystudenttoreadatleastoneEnglishbooka

ndwriteareviewonit.Weintend,throughthisactivity,tointroducestudentssomefantasticEnglishbookssinceagoodbookisofgreatsi

gnificanceincultivatingstudents’interestinlearningEnglish.Therefore,Iwishthatyoucouldrecommendsomegoodonestomesothat

wecanprovideabroadchoiceforeveryone.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua