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2009年高考英语全国卷（二）2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分

读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C1.JulyA.diaryB.energyC.replyD.daily2.medicineA.twiceB.medical

C.perfectD.clinic3.seizeA.neighbourB.weighC.eightD.receive4.determineA.remindB.ministerC.smileD.tidy

5.existA.experienceB.examineC.exciteD.explode第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。6.Itisoftentha

thumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid7.Charleswasaloneathome,withlookingafterhim.A.someoneB.anyoneC.

notoneD.noone8.Progresssofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.A.wasB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.willbe

9.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride.A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little10.Allthedishesinthismenu,otherwisestated,willservetwotothre

epeople.A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless11.I’msurethatyourletterwillgetattention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.A.continuedB.

immediateC.carefulD.general12.TheCDsareonsale!Buyoneandyougetcompletelyfree.A.otherB.othersC.oneD.ones13.Jennynearly

missedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultofB.ontopofC.infrontofD.inneedof14.WhatIneedisbookthatcont

ainsABCofoilpainting.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the15.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbebackin.A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.m

oved16.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetrafficsmoothly.A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running17.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasv

erykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it18.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting.A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longt

oomuchD.toolongmuch19.——Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.——,asamatteroffactA.GoaheadB.Ye

s,mypleasureC.Yes,IdoD.Comeon20.Ican’tleave.ShetoldmethatIstayhereuntilshecomesback.A.canB.mustC.willD.may第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文

，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit

!”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike21,whateveritmightbe,22Itriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometo23howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy24ofthosewords

asoneofmyvalues.My25jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI26whatIwanttodoasacareer(职业).27IbelievedIwouldworkfora

fewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook28thatmuch.Icouldn’thavebeenmore29.I

masteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunity(机会)to30throughthecompanyintodifferent31.Iacceptedeachnewopportunityw

iththe32,”Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy33position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve34everycareerchangeI’vemad

e.I’vediscoveredI35alargenumberofdifferenttalents(才能)andskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing36t

ryingnewopportunities.I’vealsodiscoveredthatifI37whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy38.Iwillsucceed.That’swhyI’mso39tobeapartofCareerF

ables.com.Ithink40hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.21.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody22.A.untilafterB.eversinc

eC.sothatD.longbefore23.A.considerB.argueC.includeD.realize24.A.suggestionB.explanationC.acceptanceD.discussion25.A.hard

B.bestC.extraD.first26.A.determinedB.examinedC.experiencedD.introduced27.A.ActuallyB.GraduallyC.Finally

D.Usually28.A.helpedB.requiredC.expressedD.mattered29.A.carefulB.mistakenC.interestedD.prepared30.A.lookupB.takeup

C.moveupD.putup31.A.situationsB.choicesC.directionsD.positions32.A.thoughtB.replyC.actionD.advice33.A.easierB.newer

C.earlierD.higher34.A.permittedB.countedC.organizedD.enjoyed35.A.showB.possessC.needD.gather36.A.luckyfo

rB.slowatC.opentoD.afraidof37.A.thinkofB.giveawayC.believeinD.turninto38.A.businessB.goalC.fortuneD.growth39.A.excitedB.curiou

sC.surprisedD.helpful40.A.dreamB.timeC.powerD.honor第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中

，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIknowwhatyou’rethinking:pizza(比萨饼)?Forbreakfast?Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’sleftoversinthea.m

.ifyouwanttoIknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast(不吃早餐),andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesayt

heydon’thavetime.othersthinkthey’re“saving”calories(卡路里),stillothersjustdon’tlikebreakfastfood.Butthebottomlineisthateati

nginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight.“Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBr

ooking,R,D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables

,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthat

eatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthemCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanc

eofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphav

ingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers-itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doi

t!IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow,”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit…youmaysaveyourselfsomepre-b

edtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.41.Theword“leftovers”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.A.foodremainingafteramealB.

thingsleftundoneC.mealsmadeofvegetablesD.pizzatoppedwithfruit42.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Workingwo

menusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry.B.Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast.C.Therearesomeeasywaysofcookin

gameal.D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.43.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportantto____________.A.eatsomething

forbreakfastB.becarefulaboutwhatyoueatC.heatupfoodbeforeeatingitD.eatcalorie-controlledfood44.Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose_______

______.A.whogotoworkearlyB.whowanttoloseweightC.whostayuplateD.whoeatbeforesleepBHavingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhousewo

rkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It’sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStafford

atUniversityofMichigan’sInstituteforSocialResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.”Hepointsoutthatdifferenc

esamonghouseholds(家庭)exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituat

iongetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren,”Staffordsaid.Overall,timesarechangingintheAmericanhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26wee

klyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin2005.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoubli

ngtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in2005.Singlewomenintheir20sand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60

sand70sdidthemost-about21hoursaweek.Menshowedasomewhatdifferentpattern,witholdermenpickingupthebroommor

eoftenthanyoungermen.Singlemenworkedthehardestaroundthehouse,morethanthatofallotheragegroupsofmarriedmen.Havingchildrenincreaseshouseworkeven

further.Withmorethanthreechildren,forexample,wivestookonmoreoftheextrawork,clockingabout28hoursaweekcomparedwithhu

sbands’10hours.45.Accordingtothe“well-knownpattern”inParagraph1,amarriedman___________.A.takesonheavierworkB.doesmoreho

useworkC.isthemainbreadwinnerD.isthemasterofthehouse46.Howmanyhoursofhouseworkdidmendoeveryweekinthe1970s?A.About23.B.About26.C.About13.D.Abouty.47.W

hatkindofmanisdoingmosthouseworkaccordingtothetext?A.Anunmarriedman.B.Anoldermarriedman.C.Ayoungermarriedman.D.Amarr

iedmanwithchildren.48.WhatcanweconcludefromStafford’sresearch?A.Marriagegivesmenmorefreedom.B.Marriagehasef

fectsonjobchoices.C.Houseworksharingchangesovertime.D.Havingchildrenmeansdoubledhousework.CGUATEMALACIT

Y(Reuters)–Afishthatlivesinmangroveswamps(红树沼泽)acrosstheAmericascanliveoutofwaterformonthsatatime,similartohowanimalsadapted(适应)

tolandmillionsofyearsago,anewstudyshows.TheMagroveRivulus,atypeofsmallkillifish,livesinsmallpoolsofwaterinacertaintype

ofemptynutorevenoldbeercansinthemangroveswampsofBelize,theUnitedStatesandBrazil.Whentheirlivingplacedriesup,theyliveonthelandinlogs(圆木)，s

aidScottTaylor,aresearcherattheBrevardEndangeredLandsPrograminFlorida.Thefish,whosescientificnameisRivulusmarmoratus,cangrowas

largeasthreeinches.Theygrouptogetherinlogsandbreatheairthroughtheirskinuntiltheycanfindwateragain.Thenewscientificdiscoverycameafterat

riptoBelize.“Wekickedoveralogandthefishjustcamecrowdingout,”TaylortoldReutersinneighboringGuatgemala

bytelephone.HesaidhewillmakehisstudyonthefishknowntothepublicinanAmericanmagazineearlynextyear.Inlabtests,Taylorsaidhefoundthe

fishcanliveupto66daysoutofwaterwithouteating.Someotherfishcanliveoutofwaterforashortperiodoftime.ThewalkingcatfishfoundinSouthea

stAsiacanstayonlandforhoursattime,whilelungfishfoundinAustralia,AfricaandSouthAmericacanliveoutofwater,butonlyinaninactivestate.Butnoo

therknownfishcanbeoutofwateraslongastheMangroveRivulusandremainactive,accordingtoPatriciaWright,abiologistatCanada’sUniversi

tyofGuelph.Furtherstudiesofthefishmaytellhowanimalschangedovertime.“Theseanimalsliveinconditionssimilar

tothosethatexistedmillionsofyearsago,whenanimalsbeganmakingthetransition(过渡)fromwaterontoland,”Wrightsaid.49.TheMangroveRivulusisatypeoffi

shthat_______.A.likeseatingnutsB.preferslivingindryplacesC.isthelongestlivingfishonearthD.canstayalivefortwomon

thsoutofwater50.WhowillwriteupareportonMangroveRivulus?A.PatriciaWrightB.ResearchersinGuatemalaC.ScientistsfromBelizeD.ScottTaylor51.Accordi

ngtothetext,lungfishcan________A.breathethroughitsskinB.movefreelyondrylandC.remainaliveoutofwaterD.beasactiveonlandasinwa

ter52.WhatcanwesayaboutthediscoveryofMangroveRivulus?A.ItwasmadequitebyaccidentB.ItwasbasedonalabtestofsealifeC.Itwassupportedby

anAmericanmagazineD.ItwashelpedbyPatriciaWrightDTheAmericannewspaperhasbeenaroundforaboutthreehundredyears.In1721,theprinterJamesFrankl

in.Benjamin'solderbrother,startedtheNewEnglandCourant,andthatwaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.Hef

illedhispaperwithstoriesofadventure,articlesonart,onfamouspeople,andonallsortsofpoliticalsubjects.ThreecenturiesaftertheappearanceofFranklin'sCou

rant.fewbelievethatnewspapersintheirpresentprintedformwillremainaliveforlongNewspapercompliesarelosingadvertisers(广告商),readers,mark

etvalue.and.insomecases,theirsenseofpurposeataspeedthatwouldnothavebeenimaginablejustseveralyearsagoThechiefeditor(主编)ofthetimessaidrecentl

y,"Atplaceswheretheygather,editorsaskoneanother,'Howareyou?',asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcame.“An

articleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteoftheGuardian,undertheheadline“NOTDEADYET.”perhapsnot,buttheriseoftheInternetwhichhasmadet

hedailynewspaperlookslowandoutofstepwiththeworld,hasbroughtaboutarealsenseofdeath.SomeAmericannewspapershavelost42%ofthe

irmarketvalueinthepasttheeyearsTheNewYorkTimesCompanyhasseenitsstock(股票)dropby54%sincetheendof2004,withmuchofthelosscominginthepas

tyearAmanageratDeutscheBanksuggestedthatstock-holderssellofftheirTimesstockTheWashingtonPostComplyhaspreventedthetroubleonlybychangingp

artofitsbusinesstoeducationitstestingandtest-preparationservicenowbringsinatleasthalfthecompany'sincome.53.Whatcanwelear

nabouttheNewEnglandCurran?A.Itismainlyaboutthestockmarket.B.ItmarksthebeginningoftheAmericannewspaper.C.Itremainsasucce

ssfulnewspaperinAmerica.D.Itcomesarticlesbypoliticalleaders.54.Whatcanweinferaboutthenewspapereditors?A.Theyoftenacceptreaders'suggestionsB

.Theycarealotabouteachother'shealth.C.Theystopdoingbusinesswithadvertisers.D.Theyfacegreatdifficultiesintheirbusiness.5

5.Whichofthefollowingfoundanewwayforitsdevelopment?A.TheWashingtonPostB.TheGuardianC.TheNewYorkTimes.D.NewEnglandCourant5

6.Howdoestheauthorseemtofeelaboutthefutureofnewspapers?A.SatisfiedB.HopefulC.WorriedD.SurprisedEIt'sonly4hoursflyingtimefr

omSydney,butaworldaway.Whatbetterplacetorestthanacountrywheretheonlyplacepeoplehurryisonthefootballfieldandthingsaredonein"Fijitime"?Vit

iLev-GreatFiji-isthelargestisland.Hereyou'llfindthecapitalSuvaandtheinternationalairportatNadiVatoa,ontheotherhand

,isatinyislandinthefarthestpartofHiji.Thenthereare331otherislands,manyofthemwithplacestostay.Withlessthanamillionpeoplelivingonislands,you'llneve

rfeelcrowdedAndwithaclimate(气候)thatchangesonlyforfivedegreesbetweenseasons,there’sneverabadtimetocome.Fromcitiestovillages,frommou

ntainstobeaches,fromwatersportstowoodenartworks,Fijicangiveyoumoreadventuresandspecialexperiencesthanyoucouldfindalmostanywhereintheworld.When

everyoucome,whereveryougo,you’resuretoseesomeunforgettableevents,Fromwardancestoreligious(宗教的)songs.Frommarketdaystoreligiousdays.It'snot

juststagedfortourists;it'sstillapartofeverydaylifeinFijiAndanyoneofuscanenjoyFiji'sspiritbybeingpartofthetr

aditional(传统的)sharingofyaqona—adrinkmadefromtherootofaFijiplantSowhynotjoinusfortheexperienceofalifeti

me?57.WhereistheinternationalairportofFiji?A.InSuvaB.InSydneyC.OntheislandofVatoaD.OntheislandofVitiLevu58.Whatdoe

sthetexttellusaboutFijianpeople?A.Theyinvented“Fijitime”forvisitorsB.TheysticktoatraditionalwayofliftC.Theylik

etotravelfromplacetoplaceD.Theylovetakingadventuresabroad59.OneofthethingsthatmakeFijiatouristattract

ionisA.itscomfortablehotelsB.itsgoodweatherallyearroundC.itsexcitingfootballmatchesD.itsreligiousbeliefs60.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthiste

xt?A.InapersonaldiaryB.InasciencereportC.InatravelmagazineD.Inageographytextbook第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项

中有两项为多余选项。—Debbie!Ican’tbelieveit!Ihaven’tseenyouforages.—Dorothy!it’sreallyanicesurprise!61—prettygood.—62—IwishIcould.ButI’monmyw

ayout.Ihavetobeinthecityinanhour.—63—there’salotoftrafficandIreallyhavetogetgoing.YouknowwhereIlive—whydon’tyoudropinoneevening?—I’lldothat.64le

t’skeepintouch.—I’dreallyliketo.I’lltalktoyousoon,Debbie.I’mgladIranintoyou.—65A.takecare.B.Howareyou?C.Where

haveyoubeen?D.Canyoujoinme?E.Comeon.Justforaminute.F.Andyoushouldfeelfreetocallorvisitme.G.It’sbeenawholey

earsincewesaweachotherlasttime.第二卷(非选择题)第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)66.On(平均)

，peoplewhodon’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.67.Foragoalkeeper.It’sagreat(优势)tohavebighands.68.Manyofhi

sfinestpicturesare(悬挂)intheNationalmuseum.69.Sydneywantstobecomea(律师)inthefuture.70.He(按下)thebuttonandthedoorbellra

ng.71.Farmersarereportingaverybig(收成)thisyear.72.Iwashedand(剃须),thenhurriedoutofthehouse.73.Johnmissedthegamebecauseof（胃）pains74.Calliewi

llstart(幼儿园)inSeptember.74.Theoldladyneedsafewfeather(枕头)tomakeherselfcomfortable.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如有错误(每行只有

一个错误)，如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正;此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线(﹨)划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。此

行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不用改。HiSusan.I’msorrythatIwasn’tabletoreturntoyour76bikeontimeyest

erday.Imeantogiveit77backtoyoubeforefourintheafternoon，andI78washolduponmywayback.JustbeforeI79turnedcornerofparkstreet.Ihappenedto80seeanaccident.A

littlegirlwashurtandher81motherneededhelp.SoIhelpedthemgoingto82thenearesthospital.Istayedhereforoneand83ahalfhourandmadesurethatthegi

rlwasall84hopeyouunderstand.85Thankyou!LiLing第三节书面表达(满分30分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：1.简况：长800余米

、600多年历史、300余家商铺;2.位置：天安门广场南面;3.交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线;4.特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。参考词汇：步行街pedestrianstreet当当车trolleycar地铁subway注意：

1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。Dearsarah.ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Her

eissomethingaboutit.YoursLiHua参考答案ks5u1C2A3D4B5B6A7D8C9A10Dks5u11B12C13A14D15B16D17A18B19C20Bks5u21B22A23D24C25D26A27A28D29B30Cks5u31

D32A33C34D35B36C37C38B39A40Bks5u第二部分ks5u41A42B43A44B45C46D47A48C49D50Dks5u51C52A53B54D55A56C57D58B59B60Cks5u61B62D63E64F65Aks5u第三部分：第一节ks5u66average6

7advantage68hung69lawyerks5u70pressed/pushed71harvest72shaved73stomachks5u74kindergarten75pillowsks5u第二节76.to77.mean→meant78.and→bu

t79.hold→held80.turnedthecorner81.√82.going→go83.here→there84.hour→hours85.were→was第三节OnepossibleVersionDearSarah,T

hankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltOianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold

.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryco

nvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearet

rolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsototheatresandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msur

eyou’lllikeit.Yours,LiHua