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2008年普通高校招生统一考试安徽卷(英语)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上.听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上.第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话

后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。没段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18答案是B。1.Wh

atistheweatherlike?A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout

?A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.5.Wheredoestheconv

ersationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白

。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或对白读两遍。听第6段

材料，回答第6至8题。6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewj

ob.7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththe

baby?A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aw

aytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficmiles.C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopleto

walk.C.Warningdriversofairpollution.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.

C.It’simpractical.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.13.Whatadvicedoes

thewomangivetotheman?A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.14.Whatca

nwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.C.T

heyareonspecialoffer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhydidJanecallMike?A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.16.Wher

ewillJanebeinaboutonehour?A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage.17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.Janeha

sjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.C.Mikewillgototheairport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefo

re?A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequest

ions?A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationshi

ps.20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussioningroups.C.Givetheiranswers.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A

、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenev

er答案是B21.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare_______witheachother.A.littleB.muchC.someDnone22.-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyeste

rday?-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed23.Fr

edenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sank_______achair.A.onB.offC.intoD.to24.Tosavesomeofthehuman

languagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur________”A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices25

.-----Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.-----_______That’sgreat!A.HaveI?B.Pardon?C.Congratulations

!D.Goodidea!26.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily._________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that27.-----Hi,Mark.

Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfullyB

.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously28.-----Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?-----No,itis_______mealotoftrouble.A.sho

wingB.leavingC.givingD.sparing29.Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout_______theycangowithanewteacher.A.howfarB.howsoon

C.howoftenD.howlong30._______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk.B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havi

ngwalked31.-----Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.-----Ok,______youmakeitshort.A.nowthatB.ifonlyC.solongasD.everytime32.-----

Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?-----Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.Ifb

usyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible33.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A.taughtB.hav

etaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaught34.-----Goodevening.HuangshanHotel.-----Goodevening.______________?A.Doyoustillhavearoomfor

tonightB.Whatwouldyoulike,pleaseC.IsthereanythingIcandoforyouD.Whoisthatspeaking,please35.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfee

lings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guide-book36han

d.Ofcourse,wemay37withourguide-booksthehistoryand38developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.39then,ifwetakeouttim

eand40inatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe41itasawhole,webegintohavesome42,whicheventhebestguide-booksdonotanswer.Whyisthetow

njust43this,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?Whydoitsstreets44inthisparticularway,andnotinany45why?Hereeventhebestgu

ide-book46us.Onecan’tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe47appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal(最初的)48ofatown.Howe

ver,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatI49looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine50thetownwasfirstplannedand.

Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectionthetown51todevelop.Whatisthe52ofstudyingtownsintheway?Forme,itis53thato

negetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone’sowneyes.A54visittoatownmayhelponebetterunder

standwhyitisattractive55justreadingaboutitinaguide-book.36.A.inB.atC.byD.on37.A.writeB.studyC.tellD.reme

mber38.A.strangeB.similarC.separateD.special39.A.ButB.BeforeC.SinceD.Until40.A.lookatB.workC.stayD.wail41.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.looku

p42.A.ideasB.opinionsC.feelingsD.questions43.A.ofB.forC.likeD.as44.A.openB.C.beginD.move45.A.oneB.moreC.otherD.such46.

A.helpsB.tricksC.failsD.47.A.oldB.C.firstD.present48.A.capitalB.meaningC.designD.change49.A.usedtoB.seemedtoC.hadtoD.happenedto50.A.whatB

.howC.whenD.where51.A.stopsB.appearsC.startsD.continues52.A.pointB.viewC.problemD.difficulty53.A.nearlyB.simplyC.general

lyD.54.A.costlyB.formalC.groupD.personal55.A.fromB.thanC.throughD.with第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B

、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Weliv

edonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoon

discoveredthatmylifehasitstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageisp

ollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andtheairissothatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Isel

domuseitbecameofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereis

somuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreim

portantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkawa

y.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildre

n,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.56.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthef

arm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.57.Whichofthefollowi

ngistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.58.Inthepassag

e,thewritertriesto__________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.aninterestintheoutsi

deworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity59.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.C.Bylisting

examples.D.Bygivingexplanations.BPart-timeFrontDeskPosition,abookdevelopmentcompany,islookingforapart-timefrontdeskoffic

eworker.Thispositionisperfectforapersonwhoischeerful,dependable,andpleasanttoworkwith.Also,youshouldbeabl

etowelcomeguests,redirectphonecall,andtakemessages.Moreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressure.Youareexpectedt

owork5:00--6:00pmweekdays.Youneedtofillinsomeformsifyouareinterested.Formscanbecollectedat866UnitedNationsPlaza,#525NewYork,NY10037I

mportantPointstoRememberWhenSwimming·Waitatleastanhouraftermeals.·Followtheadviceoflifeguards.·Don’tdiveintounknownwaters.Alwaysswiminl

inewiththe·Findoutattheseasidewhenandwhereitissafetoswim.·Don’tusefloatingtoysonthewater.Windcaneasilysweep

themouttosea.·Getoutofthewaterifyoufeeltiredorcold.Coldcankillevenstrongswimmers.HelpTelephone:212-543-

5902AtlanticCityBeachOfficeArriveontime.Introduceyourselfinapolitemanner.Readcompanymaterialswhileyouwait.Haveafirm

handshake.Listen.Usebodylanguagetoshowinterest.Smileandnodtotheinterviewers.Askaboutthenextthingyoushoul

ddo.Thanktheinterviewer.Writeathank-youlettertoanyoneyouhavespokento.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitjobweb.com3

68CooperSquare,NewYork.60.Ifyouwanttoworkinanoffice,wherecanyougettheformstofillin?A.jobweb.comB.Atlant

icCityBeachOffice.C.368CooperSquare,NewYork,NYD.866United,NewYork,NY10017.61.Whatdoesapersonneedmosttobetheone-hourweekdayjob?A.Heshouldh

echeerful,dependable,andeasy-going.B.HehastoworkfromMondaytoFriday.C.Hecanremaincalminadifficultsituation.D.Hecanwelcomeguestsanddealwit

hphonecalls.62.Accordingtotheaboveinformation,whatistherightthingtodowhenyou?A.Tokeepclosetothebeach.B.Todiveintounknownwater

s.C.Tousefloatingtoysonthewater.D.Toswimsoonafterlunch.63.Thebesttitleforthelastpieceofinformationwouldbe_________.A.TipsonShowingInteres

tinaJobB.StopstoaSuccessfulInterviewC.AdviceonIntroducingYourselfPolitelyD.ofBodyLanguageinanInterviewCPeoplebelievesthatclimbingcandogoodtohealt

h.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmeric

ansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(体育馆).Here,peoplearelearningonclimbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.H

owdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesand(保护带)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes(绳索)tiedtoyour.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfa

ll.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutfory

outostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultisanyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffall

ing,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmovesl

owlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiall

yyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.64.Whatcanweinferfromth

epassage?A.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.C.Peoplecanonlylearntheski

llofclimbingoutdoors.D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.65.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis_______.A.totierop

estoyourB.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewallD.toclimbstraightup66.Theword“workout”underlinedinth

elastparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.A.settlementB.exerciseC.excitementD.tiredness67.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Totellpeoplewheretofind

gyms.B.ToprovethebasicneedforclimbingC.Toencouragepeopletoclimbmountains.D.introducethesportofwallclimbingDSomepeopleth

inkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinth

enewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantelly

ouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.And

booksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughs

omebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks(平装本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollec

tionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.Booksareawonde

rfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全书),tho

ughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks.,sciencetextbook,cookb

ooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyo

urfavoritepoets.68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledgeB.

cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformationC.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfunD.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyonesel

f69.Whatdoesthesentences“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however”underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.B.Readi

ngisstillnecessarytoday.C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.70.W

hatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.B.Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome.C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperboo

ks.D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.EThesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocia

lsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).Inman

ymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousem

ayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom

,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mos

tkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingb

ecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheir

jobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshav

etowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernment

smusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.72.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B

.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangov

ernment.73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofinA

siaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.74.Tobuyaflatandsendachild

tokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.85,000B.85,900C.$10.800D.$15.80075.TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB.allowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D.th

ecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.第II卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线撒谎能够画一个勾

（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下

面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Oneday,whilemyfriendandIwastravelingthrough76__________Germany,wewerenotveryhun

grybutweonlyhadalittle77__________money.Wedecidedstopatavillagemarkettobuy78__________somethingtoeat.Wechoosethecheapestbiscuitsand79.

__________ateitunderatree.Wethoughtthebiscuitsweregreat.80__________“Let’sgotsomemore,”Isaid,“They’recheapandthey81_____

_____”reallytastewell.”MyfriendcouldreadsomeGerman,but82__________Icouldn’t,andIgaveherthebiscuitbagtofindthename.83._________

Shelookedatitandstartedtolaugh,“Howareyoulaughing?”84._________Iasked.“Becausethey’redogbiscuits!”Shesaid.85

._________第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，David是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下：◇感谢他的关注。◇简要介绍相关情况。◇谈谈你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右，信的格式

已为你写好。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：环抱购物袋---environment-friendlyshoppingbag;关注---concern.DearDavid,_______________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______Yours,LiHua答案：第一部分：1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A11.C12.C13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C第二部

分：第一节单项填空21.【答案与简析】B。本题考查四个代词用法区别。其中选项A.little和D.none具否定含义，与上文…gettingonverywell相矛盾，故应排除；选项C.some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一

些”；选项B.much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据题意，既然关系好，相互分享的东西就会很多。【解题思路】解答本题的关键有二，其一，区别四个代词含义的不同；其二，联系上下文，关注语境。22.【答案与简析】B。本题考查动词时态。根据题意，该空表示在过去某

段时间（yesterday）内正在进行的动作，意思是昨天我弟弟在正在参加比赛，因此，应用过去进行时。【解题思路】过去进行时是历年高考时态考查重点。解答此类题目的关键是要把握进行时态的三个特点，即“临时

性”、“未完成性”和“延续性”。又如：23.【答案与简析】C。本题考查动词与介词的搭配。“sinkintosth”意思是“渗入，陷入，沉入；投入……”等意思，“sinkintoachair”意思是“（一屁股）坐到椅子上”。其它搭配均不恰当。【解题思

路】sinkinto…是一个非常有用的搭配，可与很多名词连用，表示多种意思，如sinkintoone’smind（教训等）铭记在某人心中，sinkintothesea沉入海中，sinkintoadeepsleep沉睡。24.【答案与简析】D。本题考查四个名词在上下

文中的含义区别。四个选项填入该空中，分别可以译作“拯救天空”、“拯救生命”、“拯救艺术”、“拯救（濒临消失的）语言”（Preservingendangeredlanguages）。根据上文，讨论的话题应该是“拯救（濒临消失的）语言”。【解题思路】准确理解SaveOurVoices和上文的题

意是答好本题的关键。25.【答案与简析】A。本题考查语言的交际功能。选项A.HaveI?是HaveIbeenacceptedasamemberofourclub?的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情况下，口语中尽量使用简洁

的表达。选项B.Pardon?用于请求别人重复说过的话；选项C.Congratulations!用于祝贺别人取得的成绩；选项D.Goodidea!用于对别人的建议表示赞同。【解题思路】准确把握语言在真实的交际环境中使用的得体性是解决此类问题的关键。26.【答案与简析】B。本题考查定语

从句。该空中需用关系副词，在从句中作地点状语从句修饰先行词thisfamily，；选项A.why作关系副词只能修饰先行词thereason；选项C和D是关系代词，不合题意。【解题思路】判断定语从句的引导词是用关系代词还是关

系副词，可以看从句的句子结构，如果是结构完整的句子，则用关系副词词，否则用关系代词。27.【答案与简析】A。本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地；commonly一般,普通,通常；willingly自动地,欣然地；nervously焦

急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地（skillfully）表演并获得第一名。【解题思路】考查单词用法的不同，不能单从词义上考虑，更主要地是考虑到上下文的行文逻辑。28.【答案与

简析】C。本题考查动词与名词的搭配。名词trouble可以跟很多动词搭配，表示不同的含义，如：borrowtrouble自找麻烦；causetrouble引起麻烦；maketrouble制造麻烦；选项C.givesbtrou

ble意思是“给某人添麻烦”，选项D.sparesbfurthertrouble不再麻烦某人。从题意看，我对新电脑并不满意，它给我添了很多麻烦。【解题思路】trouble是一个搭配很灵活的名词，准备记忆每一个搭配的意思，是掌握trouble用法的关键。29.【答案与简析】A。本题考查四个副词短

语的区别。Howfar有两个用法，其一是用于对距离的提问；其二是询问到什么程度或范围；howsoon表示多久以后；howoften询问频率；howlong询问多长时间。本题是说，学生们想知道他们与新来的教师会相处

得如何，howfar表示程度，修饰gowithanewteacher。【解题思路】注意四个近似副词短词之间用法的区别。30.【答案与简析】B。本题考查非谓语动词。选项B.Walking在这里是现在分词短语用状语，表示时间，相当于WhilehewaswalkinginthefieldsonaM

archafternoon。选项A.Towalk不定式放在句首一般作目的状语；选项C.Walked表示被动，此处句子主语he与动词walk之间是主动关系；选项D.Havingwalked是现在分词的完成式作状语，表示的动作发生在主句的谓语动词（feelthewarmthofspring）之前

，显然不合题意。【解题思路】非谓语动词的用法是高考的必考考点，准确掌握不定式，现在分词和过去分词作状语的不同含义是答好本题的关键。31.【答案与简析】C。本题考查引导状语从句的连接词。四个连接词的词义分别是nowthat既然；ifonly要是……多好；solon

gas只要；everytime每次，每当。题意为“—你有一会空吗？我有点事告诉你。—可以，只要简而言之。”【解题思路】nowthat表示原因；ifonly后一般跟虚拟语气，表示一种愿望；solongas表示条件；everytime表示时间。3

2.【答案与简析】D。本题考查四个句型结构。Ifever如果有过的话(如果发生过的话)，例如Sheseldom,ifever,goestothecinema.她难得看电影.Ifbusy根据题意，是IfIambusy的省略，与下文语意矛盾；Ifa

nything意思是“更可能的是，总之”，例如Joeisn’tabadboy.Ifanything,he’saprettygoodone.乔不是一个坏男孩，总之，他是一个非常好的男孩；ifpossible如果可能的话。题意为“如果可能的话，我将

去城里的一些老年之家看看。”【解题思路】这四个选项都是相应的状语从句省略而来，其中ifever,ifanything,ifpossible已经成为固定的结构，需要我们在平时的学习中了解其用法。33.【答案与简析】D。本题考查动词时态和语态。选项D用现在完成时，表示某一动作从过去到现在一直进行

或反复发生。题干中前半部动词like用的是现在时，表示与现在有关的动作，后半部分的时间状语manytimes表示某个动作反复发生，因此，该空应用现在完成时。【解题思路】此类题目可以用排除法，先排除A和B，因为这两个选项用的是主动语态，不合题意；再从时态方面考虑。34.【答案

与简析】A。本题考查语言的交际功能。从题意看，对话的双方分别是旅馆的服务员和顾客。四个选项中，只有选项A的交际功能才符合顾客的身份。解题思路】本题题干中HuangshanHotel是解题的关键，从中看出对话双方的身份，从而容易理解对话内容。35.【答案与简析】D。本题考查

四个短语动词。carryon继续；getback返回(取回,收回)；breakdown破坏；损坏；putaway在此处的意思是“打消，放弃，抛弃”。题意为“如果你放弃这种情绪，你下次会做得更好。”【解题思路】此类题目的四个

选项在词义上本身联系不大，做题的关键是理解上下文。第一节完形填空36.A。guide-bookinhand是独立主格结构，作状语，表示方式。37.B。了解一座城市的方式很多，其中之一就是环城徒步旅行，当然，我们还可以借助guid

e-book来研究（study）其历史和特有的（special）的发展并了解他们。我们不能借助导游手册来写（write）其历史，也不需要讲述（tell）和记忆（remember）其历史。38.D。special是指这个城市所特有的。39.A。上文讲我们

可以借助导游手册研究其历史和发展，下文讲如果我们从容一点，在一个城市小住几天，则对其了解更多。此间有转折的意思。40.C。41.A。lookat在本题中有“考虑，判断”的意思，lookat…asawho

le意思是“从整体上看”。42.D。下文有动词answer，此处是先行词，在定语从句中用answer的宾语，只有questions才能构成动宾关系。43.C。介词like意思是“像”。44.B。run在这里意思是“延伸；延续；继续”（str

etch）。例如：Theroadrunsalongtheriverbank.这条路沿着河边一直延伸。45.C。inanyotherway以其它方式46.C。fail在这里的意思是“使……失望”。从上下文看出，导游手册也不能回答以上这些问题。47.D。presentadj现在的，当前

的。48.C。theoriginaldesignofatown一座城市最初的设计。49.A。whatitusedtolooklike城市过去的样子，与上文theoriginaldesignofatown相响应。50.B。选项A是疑问代词，用在此处语法结构错误

；选项C和D分别指这座城市首次建造的时间和地点，与上文theoriginaldesignofatown和whatitusedtolooklike没有联系；选项B表示这座城市设计建造的方式。51.D。与上句一致，意思是人们还

能更多地了解这座城市未来继续发展方向。52.A。point在本句的意思是“用途，目的”。Beginyourworknow.There’snopointinwastingtime.现在就开始你的工作吧，耗时间没用。53.B。nearly几乎；

generally一般地；hardly几乎不，都不符合题意。simply仅仅，只是。作者以这种方式去了解一座城市的原因很简单，仅仅是通过亲眼去看，去感受一个人就能更获得更大的快乐。54.D。personal亲自的，

亲身的，与上一句里的visitingandseeingatownwithone’sowneyes意思相一致。55.B。前面有比较级better，这里当然用介词than。第三部分阅读理解56.C。细节查找题。从短文的第一句话Ioftendrea

medofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.可知答案为C。57.D。细节查找题。短文最后一句Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.句

中的backthere指的是上文的backinthecountryside。58.A。判断推理题。作者从多个方面表达自己对生活方式的看法。59.B。判断文体题。本文作者以对比的方式表达自己的观点。首先是对比城市生活的缺

点和优点（disadvantageandadvantage）；然后把农村生活的宁静（thepeaceofthecountryside）与城市作比较，表达出作者回归农村的愿望。60.D。本题属于细节查找题。从第一则广告最后可以找到答案。Formscanbecollectedat866Un

itedNationsPlaza,#525NewYork,NY10037。61.C。细节查找题。第一则广告Moreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressure.可知C是正确的。62.A。细节查找题。第

二则广告Alwaysswiminlinewiththeshore.可知。63.B。主旨大意题。第三则短文的行文顺序是面试开始到面试结束的每个程序。选项B意思是“一次成功面试的步骤”。64.A。判断推理题。短文的第一段和最后一段分别有两句话：Peoplebelievethatcli

mbingcandogoodtohealth.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.这也分别是每段的主题句。65.B。细节查找题。第二段倒数第三行：Themostdifficultistocontro

lyoufear.66.B。词义推断题。第三段第一句Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.这是本段的主题句。下文进一步谈到在进行攀岩时身体的这个部位得到全面锻炼。67.D。判断推理题。全文谈到攀岩的地点、

攀岩的注意事项、攀岩的好处等，总之，写作目的是向人们介绍攀岩这项运动。68.C。判断推理题。从第二段的最后几行可知。69.B。第二段第一句Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.是本段的

主题句。上文讲到人们看电视越来越多，行文到此，来一个转折，尽管如此，阅读在人们的日常生活中仍然是必需的。70.A。总结归纳题。第一句…andsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.接下来详述在每一个家庭中常有哪些类型的书籍。71.B。

细节查找题。最后一段Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.可知。72.A。归纳总结题。第一段第一句Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,…isoneoftheseriousproblemsinAsia.这是全文的主

题句，下句围绕这一主题展开。73.D。细节查找题。从第一段的最后一句可知。74.D。数据计算题。第二段说到每对夫妇每月要支付大约900美元的费用（…,thecouplewillpayabout$900amont

h）。一年就是900*12=10800美元。最后一句…mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.这样，买一套公寓和供一个孩子上学，一对夫妇一年就要花15，800美元。75.C。判断推理题。从短文的最后一段可知。第四部分写作第一节短文改错短文

改错中出现的错误基本都是学生平时在英语写作时容易出现的错误，错误类型涉及到各个方面，除了语法错误外，行文逻辑错误是一个常见的考点，也就是要求学生根据上下文的逻辑关系判断正误，而独立地看一个句子，是没有错误，例如第77小题。短文改错的重点和难点也在于行文逻辑错误，如第83小题，从逻辑来

看，这里应该有因果关系，所以把and改为so。第四部分：Oneday,whilemyfriendandIwastravelingthrough76wereGermany,wewerenotveryhungrybutweonlyhadalittle77notmoney.Wedecided

^stopatavillagemarkettobuy78_tosomethingtoeat.Wechoosethecheapestbiscuitsand79.choseateitunderatree.Wethoughtthebiscuitsweregreat.80them“Let’sgo

tsomemore,”Isaid,“They’recheapandthey81getreallytastewell.”MyfriendcouldreadsomeGerman,but82goodIcouldn’t,andIgaveherthebiscuitbagtofindthenam

e.83.soShelookedatitandstartedtolaugh,“Howareyoulaughing?”84.whyIasked.“Becausethey’redogbiscuits!”Sh

esaid.85.√第二节书面表达今年的书面表达有三个主要方面的内容，考生可以分别写成三段，即第一段表达对美国笔友关心中国鼓励使用环保购物袋而表示感谢，这是信的开头，第二段是重点，介绍美国笔友感兴趣的问题，即中国为什么鼓励使用环保购物袋和使用情况等等，第

三段表明作者自己对这一环保措施的看法。这样就成为结构完整、内容全面的一篇书面表达。为了在书面表达中获得高分，考生要注意短文的写作逻辑合理，行文连贯，适当使用相关的过渡词或过渡句，如tobeginwith,next,besides,what’smore,asaresult等等。第二节Onepossi

bleversionDearDavid,I’mgladthatyou’venoticedoureffortsdirectedtowardsenvironmentalprotection.Thankyouforyourconcern.

Astoomuchuseofplasticbagshascausedseriouswhitepollution,ourgovenmentencouragesustouseenvironment-friendlyshoppingbags.Theseba

gsaremadeofavarietyofmaterialthatcanbeeasilytreatedwhentheybecomerubbish.Besides,theycanbereused.MoreandmorepeopleinChinahaverea

lizedtheadvantagesofsuchbagsandstartedusingthem.Ibelievethatthewideuseoftheseshoppingbagscangreatlyimproveourenvironment.Thisisoneofthemanystepswea

retomakeourcountryanevencleanerplace.Yours,LiHua