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第1页共7页河南、黑龙江、吉林、宁夏、陕西、海南、山西、新疆2011年新课标高考英语(科)试题第一卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共l5小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetotgiveachild_____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whatever
C.whicheverD.whenever答案是B21.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty?—Yes,?I’llgivethemacallright
now.A.WhynotB.whatforC.whyD.what22.Try______shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen..A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as23.Planningsoahead______
_nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade24.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.A.
wasjustbeingB.willjustbeC.hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe25.--Someonewantsyouonthephone.---_______nobodyknowsIamhere.A.AlthoughB.AndC.But
D.So26.Ican___thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto27.Thenextthinghesawwassmokefromb
ehindthehouse.A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risen28.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-houseitwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.
realizedheD.didherealize29.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknownowlongshethere.A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlyingC.waslyingD.haslain30.Thef
ormcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan31.Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.A.that
B.whichC.whoseD.what32.Theyhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.Itisgenerallyaccep
tedthatboymustlearntostandupandflightlikeman.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forh
iseyesightwasbeginningto.A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.——Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometime
s.——Well.youmarriedone.A.YounameitB.I’vegotitC.Ican’tagreemoreD.Youshouldknow第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第2页共7页
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefi
rstmeetingofanintroductory36courseabout20yearsago.Theprofessor37thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),
andinvitedthestudentsto38howmanybeansthejarcontained.After39shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe40answ
er,andwentonsaying,“Youhavejust4lanimportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:Never42yourownsenses”Twentyyearslater,the43
couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He44himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting45intoallunknownwor
ldinvisible(无形的)tothe46,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitation
.Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe51.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitw
as52.Hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute(替代).“Irememberfeelingsmalland54,”t
hewomansays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I55thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”36.A.artB.hist
oryC.scienceD.math37.A.searchedforB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto38.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39.A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.
1isteningto40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult41.A.1earnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42.A.loseB.t
rustC.sharpenD.show43.A.1ecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.
A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light47.A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse49.A.suggestingB.beginning
C.pretendingD.waiting50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth52.A.firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptabl
e53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection54.A.cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题3分,满分6
0分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliver
ingmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Hen
oticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.
Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplacei
tintheboxalongwith第3页共7页theemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear.Allofthiswasaboutmoretha
nconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwass
ocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreak
atourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilkt
husmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(竞争).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryservice.Recently
,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.1tookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenm
yson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismil
k.56.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.A.toshowhismagicalpowerC.tosatisfyhiscuriosityB.top
ayforthedeliveryD.topleasehismother57.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A.Hewa
ntedtohaveteathere.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.B.Hewasarespectableperson.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.58.Whydoeshomemil
kdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw
.59.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.B.Hewantedtot
ellinterestingstories.D.Heplantedflowersinit.BWhilesmallmaybebeautiful,tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems,particularlywhenitco
mestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.TheTallPersonsClubGreatBritain(TPCGB),whichwasformedsixmonthsagotocam
paign(发起运动)fortheneedsofthetall.hasturneditsattentiontohotelsandrestaurantsBedsthataretoosmall,shower
headsthataretoolow,andrestauranttableswithhardlyanyleg-roomallmakelifedifficultforthoseofaboveaverageheightitsays.Butit
isnotjusttheextra-tailwhoseneedsarenotbeingmet.Theaverageheightofthepopulationhasbeenincreasingyetthestandardsizeofbeds,doorways,and
chairshasremainedunchanged“Thebeddingindustrysaysabedshouldbesixincheslargerthanthepersonusingit,soevenaking-sizebedat6'6"(6f
eetand6inches)isfallingshortfor25%ofmen,whilethestandard6'3"bedcatersfor(满足需要)lessthanhalfofthemale(男性)populati
on,"saidTPCGBpresidentPhilHeinricy,"Seven-footbedswouldworkfine."Similarly,restauranttablescancausenoendofproblemsSmalltables,whi
chmeanthelong-leggedhavetositafootorsoawayfromthemareenoughtomaketallcustomersgoelsewhereSomehavealreadytakennote,
howeverAtQueensMoatHouses’CaledonianHotelinEdinburgh.6'6"bedsarenowputinasstandardafterrequestsforlongerbedsfromtallervisitors,particularly
Americans.60.WhatisthepurposeoftheTPCGBcampaign?A.ToprovidebetterservicesC.TodrawpublicattentiontotheneedsofthetallB.Torebuildhotelsandrest
aurantsD.Toattractmorepeopletobecomeitsmembers61.WhichofthefollowingmightbeabedofproperlengthaccordingtoPhil
Heirtricy?A.7'2''B.7'C.6'6''D.6'3''62.Whatmayhappentorestaurantswithsmalltables?第4页共7页A.Theymaylosesome
customersB.TheymaystartbusinesseselsewhereC.TheyhavetofindeasychairstomatchthetablesD.Theyhavetoprovideenoughspaceforthelong—legged63.Whatchange
hasalreadybeenmadeinahotelinEdinburgh?A.TallpeoplepaymoreforlargerbedsB.6'6''bedshavetakentheplaceof6'3''bedsC.Specialroo
msarekeptforAmericansD.GuestroomsarestandardizedCCassandraFeeleyfindsithardtomanageonherhusband’sincome.Sothisyearshedidsomethingmore
thanahobby:Sheplantedvegetablesinheryard.Forherfirstgarden,Ms.Feeleyhasputin15tomatoplants,andfiverow
sofavarietyofvegetables.Thefamily’soldfarmhousehasbecomeachickenhouse,itsresidentsarrivingnextmonth.Lastyear,Ms.RitaGartinkeptasmallgarden.Thisyears
hehasmadeitmuchlargerbecause,shesaid,“ThecostofeverythingisgoingupandIwaslookingtoloseafewpounds,too;soit’sawin-winsituationallar
ound.”TheyareamongthegrowingnumberofAmericanswho,drivenbyhigherlivingcostsandafallingeconomy(经济),have
takenupvegetablesgardeningforthefirsttime.Othershaveincreasedthesizeoftheirexistinggardens.Seedcompaniesandgardenshopssaynots
incethe1970shastherebeensuchanincreaseininterestingrowingfoodathome.Nowmanygardensacrossthecountryhavebeenso
ldoutforseveralmonths.InAustin,Tex,someofthegardenshaveathree-yearwaitinglist.GeorgeC.BallJr.,ownerofacompany,s
aidsalesofvegetablesseedsandplantsareupby40%overlastyear,doubletheaveragegrowthofthelastfiveyears.Mr.Ballargu
esthatsomeofthereasonshavebeenbuildingforthelastfewyears.Thebigoneisthestrikingriseinthecostoffoodlikebreadan
dmilk,togetherwiththeincreasesinthepriceoffruitsandvegetables.Foodpriceshaveincreasedbecauseofhigheroilprices.Peoplearenowdrivingless,takingfewerv
acations,sothereismoretimetogarden.64.Whatdoestheword“residents”inParagraph1probablyreferto?.A.chickensB.tomatoesC.
gardensD.people65.Whyisvegetablegardeningbecomingincreasinglypopular?A.MoreAmericansaredoingitforfunC.There’sagrowingne
edforfruits.B.ThepriceofoilislowerthanbeforeD.Thecostoflivingisontherise66.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitlefo
rthetext?A.FamilyFoodPlanningC.BankingonGardeningB.ABelt-tighteningMoveD.GardeningasaHobbyDWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproduc
erstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnec
essary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.Father
ChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15and
everydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:oo.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCent
re,StationParade,Eastbourne.第5页共7页AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewith
inallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelw
ewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.Wealde
nDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoo
datthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspr
esentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,Palmlacelimited.第二节
(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71Soyoumaystartt
alkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.Thebasicfunctionofmone
yBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsOrservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmon
eyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).72Whenyour
childgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmone
ylessonswithopennessandhonesty.73Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenought
oytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.74Beginatthegroce
rystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct---aname-brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetween
differentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.75Ifhechoosesthechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomake第6页共7页anotherpurc
hasewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.WisedecisionsB.Thevalueofmone
yC.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan–orcannot---havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthi
ngsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyouF.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteach
achildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.第二卷第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的
以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误
及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyaTickettoHangzhou.Iw
asgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmy
bagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmyMoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhad
wasthoseIhadon.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclot
hesatlast.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(LearningCenter)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信:1.本人简介:2.求助内容;3.约定时间;4
.你的联系方式(Email:lihua@1236com;Phone:12345678)。注意:1词数l00左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3结束语已为你写好。DearSir/Madam,Lookforwardtoyour
reply.Yours,LiHua第7页共7页2011年新课标高考英语(科)试题参考答案V:(1)短文改错:Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyabuyingTic
kettoHangzhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotothereXiamenforΛlongholiday.Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopi
ckupmybagaandfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmyMoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltveryst
rangeInweretotravelwithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomeluggagefriend’slotsofclothes.If
eelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.feltyou.Youmayemailorphoneme.Herearemyemailaddressandphonenumber:lihua@1236,cinl12345678.Lookforwa
rdtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua