【文档说明】2011年全国高考英语新课标卷.doc，共(7)页，300.545 KB，由精品优选上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-328574.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

第1页共7页河南、黑龙江、吉林、宁夏、陕西、海南、山西、新疆2011年新课标高考英语（科）试题第一卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetotgiveachild_____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B21．—Wecould

inviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty?—Yes,?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A．WhynotB．whatforC．whyD．what

22．Try______shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen..A．ifB．whenC．sinceD．as23.Planningsoahead_______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.

A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade24．Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.A.wasjustbeingB.willjustbeC.hadj

ustbeenD.wouldjustbe25．--Someonewantsyouonthephone.---_______nobodyknowsIamhere.A．AlthoughB．AndC．ButD．So26．Ican___thehousebeinguntidy,

butIhateitifit'snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto27.Thenextthinghesawwassmokefrombehindtheh

ouse.A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risen28.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-houseitwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.

herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize29.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknownowlongshethere.A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenl

yingC.waslyingD.haslain30.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan31.

Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32.Theyhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.willB.canC.mu

stD.should33.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandflightlikeman.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.Williamfounditincr

easinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto.A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.——Artisticpeoplecan

beverydifficultsometimes.——Well.youmarriedone.A.YounameitB.I’vegotitC.Ican’tagreemoreD.Youshouldknow第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第2页共7页阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlif

e，awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory36courseabout20yearsago．Theprofessor37thelecturehall，placeduponhisdeskal

argejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆)，andinvitedthestudentsto38howmanybeansthejarcontained．After39shoutsofwildlywrongguessesthep

rofessorsmiledathin，drysmile，announcedthe40answer,andwentonsaying，“Youhavejust4lanimportantlessonaboutscience．Thatis：Never42yo

urownsenses”Twentyyearslater，the43couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind．He44himself，perhaps，asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting45intoall

unknownworldinvisible(无形的)tothe46，whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47．Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreve

n48theinvitation．Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld．Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe51．Theprofessor,however，saidthatitwas52

.Hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute(替代).“Irememberfeelingsmalland54，”thewomansays，“andIdidthe

onlythingIcoulddo．I55thecoursethatafternoon，andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince．”36．A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math37．A.searchedforB

.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto38．A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39．A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.1isteningto40．A.read

yB.possibleC.correctD.difficult41．A.1earnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42．A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show43.A.1ecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44.A.desc

ribedB.respectedC.sawD.served45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light

47.A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting50.

A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth52.A.firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptable53.A.taskB.toolC.success

D.connection54.A.cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题3分

，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliver

ingmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixe

dtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.If

weneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwith第3页共7页theemptybottles.Andt

hen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically（魔术般）appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basil

leevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn't

freeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabout

hisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompe

te(竞争).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecount

rysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.1tookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwh

atitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.56.Mr.Basillegavetheboya

quarteroutofhiscoinchanger.A.toshowhismagicalpowerC.tosatisfyhiscuriosityB.topayforthedeliveryD.topleasehismother57.Whatcanbeinferredfromth

efactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.B.Hewasarespectableperson.D.Hewasfu

llytrustedbythefamily.58.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.C.Itsservi

ceisgettingpoor.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.59.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.He

missedthegoodolddays.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.D.Heplantedflowersinit.BWhiles

mallmaybebeautiful，tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems，particularlywhenitcomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.TheTallPersonsClubGreatBri

tain(TPCGB)，whichwasformedsixmonthsagotocampaign(发起运动)fortheneedsofthetall．hasturneditsattentiontohotelsandrestaura

ntsBedsthataretoosmall，showerheadsthataretoolow,andrestauranttableswithhardlyanyleg-roomallmakelifedifficultforthoseofaboveaverageheight

itsays.Butitisnotjusttheextra-tailwhoseneedsarenotbeingmet.Theaverageheightofthepopulationhasbeenincreasingyetthestandardsizeofbeds，doorways，andchair

shasremainedunchanged“Thebeddingindustrysaysabedshouldbesixincheslargerthanthepersonusingit,soevenaking-sizebedat6'6"(

6feetand6inches)isfallingshortfor25％ofmen，whilethestandard6'3"bedcatersfor(满足需要)lessthanhalfofthemale(男性)population，"sa

idTPCGBpresidentPhilHeinricy,"Seven-footbedswouldworkfine."Similarly,restauranttablescancausenoendofproblemsSmal

ltables，whichmeanthelong-leggedhavetositafootorsoawayfromthemareenoughtomaketallcustomersgoelsewhereSomehavealre

adytakennote，howeverAtQueensMoatHouses’CaledonianHotelinEdinburgh．6'6"bedsarenowputinasstandardafterrequestsforlongerbedsfromtall

ervisitors,particularlyAmericans.60.WhatisthepurposeoftheTPCGBcampaign?A.ToprovidebetterservicesC.Todrawpublicattentiontothene

edsofthetallB.TorebuildhotelsandrestaurantsD.Toattractmorepeopletobecomeitsmembers61.Whichofthefollowingmightbeabedofproperlengtha

ccordingtoPhilHeirtricy?A.7'2''B.7'C.6'6''D.6'3''62.Whatmayhappentorestaurantswithsmalltables?第4页共7页A.Theymaylosesomecustome

rsB.TheymaystartbusinesseselsewhereC.TheyhavetofindeasychairstomatchthetablesD.Theyhavetoprovideenoughspaceforthel

ong—legged63.WhatchangehasalreadybeenmadeinahotelinEdinburgh?A.TallpeoplepaymoreforlargerbedsB.6'6''bedshavetakentheplaceof6'3''bedsC.Specialroomsa

rekeptforAmericansD.GuestroomsarestandardizedCCassandraFeeleyfindsithardtomanageonherhusband’sincome.Sothisyear

shedidsomethingmorethanahobby:Sheplantedvegetablesinheryard.Forherfirstgarden,Ms.Feeleyhasputin15tomatoplants,andfiverowsofavari

etyofvegetables.Thefamily’soldfarmhousehasbecomeachickenhouse,itsresidentsarrivingnextmonth.Lastyear,Ms.RitaGartinkeptasmallgarden.

Thisyearshehasmadeitmuchlargerbecause,shesaid,“ThecostofeverythingisgoingupandIwaslookingtoloseafewpounds,too;soit’sawin-winsituation

allaround.”TheyareamongthegrowingnumberofAmericanswho,drivenbyhigherlivingcostsandafallingeconomy(经济),hav

etakenupvegetablesgardeningforthefirsttime.Othershaveincreasedthesizeoftheirexistinggardens.Seedcomp

aniesandgardenshopssaynotsincethe1970shastherebeensuchanincreaseininterestingrowingfoodathome.Nowmanyga

rdensacrossthecountryhavebeensoldoutforseveralmonths.InAustin,Tex,someofthegardenshaveathree-yearwaitinglist.GeorgeC.BallJr.,ownerofacompany,said

salesofvegetablesseedsandplantsareupby40%overlastyear,doubletheaveragegrowthofthelastfiveyears.Mr.Ballarguesthatsomeoft

hereasonshavebeenbuildingforthelastfewyears.Thebigoneisthestrikingriseinthecostoffoodlikebreadandmilk,togetherwiththeincreasesinthepriceoffruits

andvegetables.Foodpriceshaveincreasedbecauseofhigheroilprices.Peoplearenowdrivingless,takingfewervacations,sothereismoretimetogarden.64.Wha

tdoestheword“residents”inParagraph1probablyreferto?.A.chickensB.tomatoesC.gardensD.people65.Whyisvegetablegardeningbecomin

gincreasinglypopular?A.MoreAmericansaredoingitforfunC.There’sagrowingneedforfruits.B.Thepriceofoilislowe

rthanbeforeD.Thecostoflivingisontherise66.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyFoodPlanningC.BankingonGardening

B.ABelt-tighteningMoveD.GardeningasaHobbyDWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation

’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,K

iss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDe

cember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:oo.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnt

erpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.第5页共7页AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistan

cewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thisposi

tionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwar

eTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthec

omputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellasp

resentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,Palmlacelimited.第二节（共5小题

，每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunde

rstandmoney.71Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBegi

nexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsOrservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewan

tstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).72Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandu

nderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsAppro

achmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.73Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksf

ornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.74Beginattheg

rocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct---aname-brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品)，forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbe

tweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.75Ifhechoosesthechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomake第6页共7页anotherpurcha

sewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.Wisedeci

sionsB.ThevalueofmoneyC.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan–orcannot---havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatco

stmoneyaremostimportanttoyouF.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingabou

tmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）

不计分。Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyaTickettoHangzhou.Iwasgoingtovisitafriendherean

dafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.IboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsom

eonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmyMoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanylugg

ages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.第二节：书面

表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(LearningCenter)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1．本人简介：2．求助内容

；3．约定时间；4.你的联系方式(Email：lihua@1236com；Phone：12345678)。注意：1词数l00左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3结束语已为你写好。DearSir/Madam,Lookforwardtoyo

urreply.Yours，LiHua第7页共7页2011年新课标高考英语（科）试题参考答案V:(1)短文改错：Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStat

ionbuyabuyingTickettoHangzhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotothereXiamenforΛlongholiday.Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopi

ckupmybagaandfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmyMoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltve

rystrangeInweretotravelwithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelenttomeluggagefriend’slotsofc

lothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.feltyou.Youmayemailorphoneme.Herearemyemailaddressandphonenumb

er:lihua@1236,cinl12345678.Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua