【文档说明】广州市高三英语作文训练题(同名8257).doc，共(36)页，305.000 KB，由精品优选上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-328458.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2008年广州市高三英语作文训练题（一）由一中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作写作内容：下图反映的是某校2004年与2007年学生健康状况调查的部分数据。请你用英文为某报写一份报告，反映该校3年间学生健康状况的变化情况，应包括以下内容：1.过去三年学生的健康状况变化的总体情况

是怎样的？2.学生近视的情况发生什么变化？3.学生的体重变化是怎样的？4.学生的睡眠质量和精神状况的变化是怎样的？5.请提出你认为的相应改进措施。2007200447.53290.180.552.43692.578.2020406080100mentallyunhealthylackofsl

eepoverweightoverweightnearsightednearsighted写作要求：只能用5个句子表达所给的全部内容。评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯第二节：读写任务：阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇15

0词左右的英语短文HealthorWealth?Whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Whengiventhisquestion,differentpeoplehavevariousanswers.Someinsistthathealthplay

samoreimportantroleinourlife,whileothersseemoreadvantagesarisingfromwealth.Thefirstgroupofpeoplequotetheoldsaying“Healthisa

bovewealth”toprovetheiridea.Theyarguethat,ononehand,astrongpersoncandoalmostanythingaslongashe/shetrieshard.Ontheo

therhand,however,richpeoplewillnotbeabletoenjoythewealthiftheirdaysarenumbered.Incontrast,theadvocatesofwealthhavesucharg

umentsasfollows.Foronething,wealthypeoplewillbeabletobuymorehealthyfoods.Foranother,theycanenjoybetterfacilit

iestoimprovetheirhealth.Takemyneighbor,asanexample.Hehadaheartattackandisinhospital.However,hecannotaffordtheexpensiveo

peration,whichcostsasmuchas100,000yuan.Therefore,hehastolieinbedhopelessly.Ifhewerearichman,hislifecouldbesaved.AsfarasIamconcerned,b

othhealthandwealthareimportanttoourlife.Weshouldtrytostrikeabalancebetweenthemandgainwealthwithahealthybody.写作内容假设你现在是学校健康周刊的记者

，你要撰写一篇以健康为题的报道。1．以30字概括短文的内容2．就Health这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下内容要点，该部分的字数为120词左右1）你对健康的看法2）如何保持健康3）用你自己的做法说明如何保持健康写作要求：作文可

使用实例或其他论述方式支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。（二）由四中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：写作内容：MartinLutherKingJr.1.著名的黑人民权领袖，MartinLutherKingJr.

男，1929年1月出生于美国亚特兰大(Atlanta)2.他积极参加并领导美国黑人争取平等权利的运动，成为民权运动的领袖。3.１９６３年８月组织２０万黑人向华盛顿汇集的示威游行(rally)，并发表了著名的《我有

一个梦想》的演讲。4.就是在１９６８年他在演讲时遇刺(assassinate)身亡.5.你对他一生功绩的评述.写作要求：只能用5个句子表达所给的全部内容。评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯第二节：读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文GrowinguptoBe

IndependentGrowingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenfacingdifficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That’

swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardshipstellsus.Hongwhowasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty,HennaProvinceisnowaheroin

people’smind.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamementallyillandonedaycamebackwithanabandonedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotheran

dyoungerbrotherbothlefthomebecauseofpovertyandpressurefromhisillfather.Theirburdensfellontothe12-year-old’sshoulders:totreathisfather’sill

ness,bringuptheadoptedsisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Hongdidn’tgiveup.Sinceayoungage,hehasworkedinpart–timejobstofeedhisfam

ily.Atthesametime,hehasstudiedatcollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardtorentaroomnearhiscampusforher,andsendhertoschool.AfterHong’sstorywentp

ublic,peopleweremovedtotearsbyhisunselfishness.Hardashislifewas,Hongdidn’tabandonhisfatherandtheadoptedsister,be

causetheyneededhishelp.Withhishard-wonmoney,heevenaidedotherstudentsstrugglingagainstmisfortunes.Hong’sstoryshowsthatwithloveandwillpower,noh

ardshipcandefeatapersonbuthimself.Sowhenfacingdifficulties,don’tcomplainaboutbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfamilyandsoci

etyandyou’llfindtheworldsmilingback.任务一写作内容1假设你是一名读者,你读到了以上关于洪战辉的报道后,你想写信与他交朋友,在鼓励他的同时和他分享你自己的成长经历.1．在信的开头介绍你读到的

关于他的报道,以约30个词概括以上文章的内容要点2．以约120个词就“成长和独立”为主题，写一篇感想。并包括以下要点。（1）你读完这篇报道后觉得在独立精神方面,当今青少年的主体是怎样的。你认为独立精神的对青少年成长的作用是什么？（2）请记叙在你自己成长过程中就独立精神的培养的真实或虚

构的一次经历；写作要求1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二写作内容2假设你是一名校报的记者,你读到了以

上关于洪战辉的报道后,请你在校刊中发表一篇评论，以鼓励学校的同学向他学习独立的精神。1.在评论的开头介绍你读到的关于他的报道,以约30个词概括以上文章的内容要点2.以约120个词就“成长和独立”为主题

，写一篇评论。并包括以下要点。（1）你读完这篇报道后觉得在独立精神方面,当今青少年的主体是怎样的。你认为独立精神对青少年重要吗？为什么/（2）独立精神的对青少年成长的作用是什么？写作要求1．作文中可使用事例或举例论证，也可以参照阅读材料的

内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.标题自定评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。（三）由二中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：请根据以下信息，使用5个规范的句子描述全部说给的信息内容：写作内容1.曲奇的历史可追溯到公元前170年的罗马,常用于家庭享用

或奖励孩子学业成绩;2.200年前,随着茶与咖啡进入欧洲,曲奇开始流行;3.使用牛油、巧克力、果仁令曲奇色香味俱全；4.曲奇深受欢迎，送礼体面过人，自奉可口味美。写作要求1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容；2．将5个句子组织成连贯的短

文。第二节：读写任务：阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmou

ntains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration.Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersaidofitanddecl

aredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasneverbeenawayofmovingmountains;w

hatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.H

eresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.Apainfulretrospectionboughthimtohissen

ses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthiss

paretimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpaintingandcalligraphy.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.H

ehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.写作内容请就以上的文章写一篇读后感1．概况短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左

右；2．就“山不过来，我就过去”为主题，发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。1）根据你的生活经历，当所面对的事实无法改变时，是否应该改变自己？2）简述一个改变自己的例子；3）你认为有时候改变自己，才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗？写作要求你可以使用实例或其他论述

方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。(四)由五中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：你叫李华，你的英国笔友John来信说假期要来中国，在你所在的城市逗留十天，希望你给安排一下他的活动。你刚好要参加志愿者工作

，很想邀请他参加，理由如下：1．志愿者工作可以帮助有困难的人，将使他的中国之行更加有意义；2．比起去景点观光，志愿者工作不但能更深入到普通民众的生活，而且有助于了解当地的社会风俗。写作内容根据以上信息，给John写一封回信，说服他一起参加志愿者活动，信的开头和结尾已经为你

写好，请在信中包括以下内容：1．告诉John你的假期计划并邀请他共同参与；2陈述以上两条理由；3．建议John加入你们，并表示等待他的答复。写作要求1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。第二节读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照

要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Inourlife,wehaverarelyexpressedourgratitudetotheonewhohaslivedthoseyearswithus.Infact,wedon’thavetow

aitforanniversariestothanktheonesclosesttous—theonessoeasilyoverlooked.IfIhavelearnedanythingaboutgivingthanks,itisthis:giveitnow!Whileyourfeelingo

fappreciationisaliveandsincere,actonit.Sayingthanksordosomethinginreturnfortheloveandcareyoureceiveissuc

haneasywaytoaddtotheworld’shappiness.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenyoucan’texpressgratitudeimmediately.Inthatcasedon’tl

etembarrassmentsinkyouintosilence-speakupthefirsttimeyouhavethechance.Onceayoungminister,MarkBrian,wassenttoaremoteparishofKwakiutIndians

inBritishColumbia.TheIndians,hehadbeentold,didnothaveawordfor“thankyou”.ButBriansoonfoundthatthesepeoplehadexception

algenerosity.Insteadofsayingthanks,itistheircustomtoreturneveryfavorwithafavoroftheirown,andeverykindnesswit

hanequalorsuperiorkindness.Theydotheirthanks.Thankfulnesssetsachainreactionthattransformspeopleallaroun

dus—includingourselves.Fornooneevermisunderstandsthemelodyofagratefulheart.Itsmessageisuniversal;itsmusicto

uchestheheavens.任务一写作内容1请以“感恩”为话题，写一篇读后感，包括以下内容：1．以约30个词概括文章的大意；2．以约120个词表达你读文章后的所思所想，并包括如下要点：(1)读文章后的感受；(2)讲述你成长的经历中最感激的人和事；写作要求1．作文中可

使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二写作内容2请以“感恩的方

式”为话题，写一篇议论文，包括以下内容：1．以约30个词概括文章的大意；2．以约120个词表达你读文章后的所思所想，并包括如下要点：(1)你如何看待感恩的必要性;(2)你认为感谢的话语需要经常挂在嘴边吗？请说明理由；(3)你通常用何种方式表达自己的感激？[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己的亲

身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。（五）由七中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作

：请以中国画为题，介绍中国画的历史，分类，主体及其名家等。[写作内容]根据以下内容写一篇短文。1．中国画作为中国文化的一个重要组成部分，有着6000多年的历史。2．它可根据表现形式分类为工笔画和写意画。

3．中国画常见的主体有：人物、风景、植物、鸟、动物。4．著名的画家有：顾恺之，唐伯虎、徐悲鸿、齐白石等。5．目前，中国画越来越受到全世界的喜爱和重视。6．[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；[评分标准]句子结构

准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。4.参考词汇：类别category;工笔画theGongbischool;写意画theXieyischool第二节读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Studentsshouldthinknowaboutwhythey'd

liketoparticipateinextracurricular(课外的)activities.Participatinginextracurricularactivitiesmayhelpyoudeepenyourphysi

cal,creative,social,political,andcareerinterestsbybringingyouintocommunicationwithotherlike-mindedpeopleyoudi

dn’tpreviouslyknow.Youcanjoingroupsasawaytogetsupportfromotherstudents.Acluborgroupcanalsobeagreatwaytomeetpeoplew

hoaredifferentfromyou.Lotsofyouthprogramsbringpeopletogetherwiththosewhoaredifferentasawaytobreakdownthebarriersbetweenpeople.Participatingin

extracurricularactivitieshelpsyouinotherways,too.Itlooksgoodoncollegeandjobapplicationsandshowsadmissionso

fficersandemployersyou'rewell-roundedandresponsible.Specificactivitieshelpwithspecificgoals.Themostbasicreasonforjoiningacluborteamisthatitgive

syousomethingbettertodothanstaringatthewall,wanderingthehall,orsleepingallafternoon.Peoplewhoareparticipatingarelesslikelytopickupbadha

bits,likesmokingordrinking.任务一写作内容1：1.概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2.就“学生是否应该参与课外活动”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左

右：a)你希望你们学校有哪些课外活动；b)你认为课外活动能给你的学习生活带来什么；c)你认为学生应如何处理好学习和课外活动之间的关系。写作要求：你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中

的句子任务二写作内容2：1.概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2.请你以第一人称向同学们介绍“我的课外活动”，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右：a)我的课外活动是什么？活动不限一种；b)我为什么最喜欢这项/些课外活动？c)倡议其他同学加入我的活动

。写作要求：你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子（六）由二十七中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：为帮助全体学生备战高考，你校邀请著名王教授作高考专题报告。假如

你是学生会主席，请你写一份报告会的书面通知。【写作内容】1．时间：2008年5月16日，星期五下午3：002．地点：教学楼七楼多媒体室3.求：全体学生准备好问题进行提问，可以请王教授解答。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部的

内容。【评分标准】句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容度完整性和连贯性。第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworsewiththeincreaseoftheworldpopul

ation,whichaffectstheenvironmentintwoways.Firstly,thelimitedenergyresourceswillbeusedupmuchfaster.Secondly,theincreasingpopulationcreat

esmorepollution,anothersevereproblemthatneedstobesolved.Bothproblemsarelong-termonesbecauseactionstakennowshowtheirresultsslowlyovermanyyears

.Theyarealsourgentbecausedelaysinactioncanleadtogreatsufferingandsocialproblems.Thequestionseemstobedifficulttohandleformostpeopl

e.However,apersoncanbeaprotectorofenvironmentineverydaylifeifhetakesactiontosavetheenvironmentrightnow.Withthedevelopme

ntoftechnology,carsmaketransportationeasierandquickerthanbefore,butwecan’tignorethedisadvantagesbroughttousbymoreandmorecarsinuse.Forinstance,w

eareusingpetrolandwillsoonbegone.What’smore,theexhaustedgasfromcarspollutesourair,andourhealthistheref

orethreatenedbyairpollution,whichhasabigpotentialeffectonourdailylife.Sowecanthinkofwalking,takingbus

esinsteadofdrivingcarsalone.Thisseemstobeaveryslowprocessthatcan’tbesoeffectiveifit’stakenbyasingleperson.Butwhenmo

reandmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheimportanceandpositivelytakeitastheirpersonalresponsibilities,theconditionoftheairwillbeim

provedtoagreatextent.【写作内容】1．以约30个词概括短文的要点；2．然后以约120个词就“环境保护”这个主题写一篇短文，至少包含以下的内容要点：a)现在的环境状况；b)污染的原因；c)作为高中生，应如何保护环境。【写作要求】（1）可以参照阅读材料的篇章

结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；（2）标题自定。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。(七)由华附高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作:为了在北京奥运期间向外国朋友介绍中国，有关部门准备出一本中国各大城市的图册，在每幅城市地图的一角附上简短的英文介

绍。现在请你为广州市撰写英文简介。写作内容：短文包括以下信息点。广州1.广州的地理位置：南中国的省会2.广州的行政作用:、港口和商业中心和历史名城3.广州的贸易:一年两次的交易会，占全国15％的贸易4.广州也是革命的摇篮5.你对外国朋友表达的欢迎词写作要求：1.只能使用5个句子表达全部

内容。2.字数：80－100左右第二节读写任务阅读下面摘自ChinaDaily的一则信息，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。CentenarianCaoZuozhengwillbedisappointedifs

helearnsthatherapplicationtobeatorchbearerforthe2008BeijingOlympicshasbeenturneddown.Lastweek,the103-year-oldBeijinger,astheonly

candidatefromherresidentialcommunity,wasrecommendedtoahigherauthorityinBeijing’sDongchengDistrict.Herwholefamily

hadkepttheirfingerscrossedthatCaocouldbecometheoldestofthe21,880torchbearersselectedacrosstheworld.“Wea

ppreciateCao’swish.Butinreality,shewon’tbeatorchbearerduetoherhealthcondition,”LiHua,directorofJingshansub-districtoffice,to

ldChinaDaily.AccordingtoLi,theofficehasreceivedeightrecommendations,butonlyoneofthesecanbepassedtoahigherselecti

onbody.Sherefusedtorevealanydetailsabouthowtheymadethedecision,exceptforsaying“theonewehavefinallychosenisaBeijingmodelwor

ker”.XiaoXinhua,theyoungestofCao’sfourchildren,feltsadathearingthenews.However,shedidn’tdareinformCaoas“itwillbeash

ocktosomeonewhohassuchagreatpassionfortheGames”.Xiaoarguedhermotherhasnohealthproblems.The103-year-oldstartedexercisingin2004togetfitenoughtobea

torchbearer.“Ifshewerenothealthyenough,howcouldweputheratriskbyapplyingfortheposition?”sheasked.“Ipersonallybelievethatonecentenarianto

rchbearerismoremeaningfulthan100modelworkers.”ShesaidshewouldtrytospeaktotheDongchengDistrictTorchRelayCentreto

seeiftherewasanychanceofrealizinghermother’sdream.注释：centenarian:noun.百岁或以上老人torchbearer:noun.火炬手写作任务一：给ChinaDaily的编辑写

一封信，谈你对所报道的事情的看法。写作内容：1.用30个词概括阅读文章所报道的新闻大意，以介绍你去信的背景。2.说明你的观点（或支持或反对曹姓老人当火炬手），并论述具体理由以支持你的观点。此部分120词左右。写作要求：信中

不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。任务二写作内容2：学校出版的《英语周刊》在今年开始每期介绍一则有关奥运的小知识，本期将介绍“火炬接力”(thetorchrelay)。请你为本期撰稿。1.用30个词，从“最高龄火炬手”的角度概括阅读文章的焦点内容，并以此作为你文章的导

入部分，目的是引入火炬接力这个话题。2.以约120词左右介绍“火炬接力”的相关知识，包括以下要点：（1）火炬接力仪式的起源及其承载的精神是怎样的？（2）该仪式的发展是怎样的？3.下表提供的相关知识可供参考构思作为开幕式的一部分首次火炬接力于1936年德国柏林夏季奥运会举行；火炬象征奥

林匹克理想(Olympicideals)自古希腊向当今世界的传承(transmission)在希腊的奥林匹亚(Olympia)点燃火炬后，火炬接力开始经数星期乃至数月传递，于奥运会开幕前一天到达举办城市开幕式上，东道国运动员接最后一棒点燃奥运主馆的火焰后，东道国国家元首(headofstat

e)正式宣布奥运会开幕火炬接力是奥运仪式中最为壮观的活动之一，它不仅强调奥运的古代渊源，更是彰显现代奥运会的国际性(internationalism)写作要求1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．

文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.标题自定评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。(八)由协和高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作：你们班组织一次英文小故事比赛，要求全体学生参加。[写作内容]请你根据以下的图画，写一则名为“TheFoolishDonkey”的故事。Thereo

ncewasafarmerwhowenttothemarketeverydaywithhisdonkeycarryingthegoods.Oneday,…包括以下要点：1．一天农夫准备干什么？在过河时发生了什么事？2．这头驴是怎样想的？3．第二天发生了什么事情？4．这头驴是怎样做的？结果怎样？5

．你对这个故事的看法。“真轻！我以后可以故意摔倒！哈哈！”盐棉花一天…第二天…[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达所有图画的内容；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，

篇章结构连贯。第二节:读写任务：阅读下面一篇短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的文章。Oneday,afarmer’sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Thefarmerthoughttha

titwasn’tworthsavingthedonkeybecausehewastooold,sohedecidedtoburyhim.Heinvitedallhisneighborstohelphim.Theybegantoshoveldirtintothewell.Atfirst,th

edonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone’ssurprise,hecalmeddown.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewellandwasa

stonishedatwhathesaw.Witheveryshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Asthefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirto

ntopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupover

theedgeofthewellandhappilytrottedoff!Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Thetricktogettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.任务一:假

设你是班长，老师要求你在星期一在班会上就“如何面对人生挫折”进行发言。你在报纸上读到以上的短文，很有感触。请你写一篇发言稿。[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括此故事的内涵；2.以约120个词就“如何面对人生的挫折”发表自己的看法，并包括以下内容：1）你对此的看法；2）以你自身或他人的例子说明你

的看法。[写作要求]1．可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织文章，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom没有考上大学，他很失落，你读了以上

的短文，很有感触，写信去安慰他。[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括此故事的内涵；2.以约120个词就“如何面对人生的挫折”发表自己的看法，并包括以下内容：1）你对此的看法；2）请记叙一件你亲身经历或虚构的事情以劝服你的朋友。

[写作要求]1．可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织文章，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。DearTom,Yours,LiHua(九)由省实高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作：今年的春节对于所有中国

人而言，有着特殊的意义。因为罕见的雨雪冰冻天气，南方多个地区遭受几十年来罕见的自然灾害。假设你是ChinaDaily的记者，请你根据以下内容，就此次雪灾做一个简要的报道和评论。【写作内容】1．雪灾的时间：

1月24日开始，持续了约3个星期。2．雪灾使得交通严重受阻，乘客被滞留。3．19个省受灾,直接经济损失220.9亿元。4．政府积极采取措施为滞留民工营造温暖氛围。5．各地开展向南方雪灾地区捐款活动。[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2．文中不能出现真实

姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。ChristineField,authorofLifeSkillsforKids,saysit'

simportantforparentstostartearlyinvolvingchildreninhouseholdchores,theKansasCityStarreported."Whenmysonwasabout16monthsoldhel

ovedtobewithmewhenIwasfoldingclothes,"saidField,aformerlawyer-turned-full-timemom,tothenewspaper."Ofcourse

,hewasn'tanyhelp.ButIwouldstillgivehimwashclothstofold.NowDanielis3,andhe'sourtowelman.Hefoldsallthetowelsandputsthemintheline

ncloset.Hefeelslikeheisneeded.Hefeelslikeheiscountedon."Lettingyourchildrenhelpyouwithtasksalsoprovidesyouwiththatessentialqualitytimetote

achthemandbondwiththem.Putaplayfulspinonchores.Whetherit'scleaninguptoafavoritetuneorturninghousework

intoagame,kidswillbemoreeagertopitchinwithroutinechoresiffunispartofthejobdescription.任务一【写作内容1】概括短文中ChristineField的感受，该部分的词数大约为30；然后以大约120词，就“house

work”的主题发表你的看法，并包括以下的内容要点：a)孩子参与家务劳动的重要性；.b)如何培养孩子参与家务劳动的积极性。【写作要求】可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要

抄袭阅读材料中的句子。【评分标准】概括的准确性，语言的规范性，内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。任务二【写作内容2】概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约为30；然后以大约120词，就“housework”的主题发表你的看法，并包括以下的内容要点：a)读完文章的感受；.b)用

自己的例子证明感受以及对家长培养孩子家务劳动的态度。【写作要求】可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子；【评分标准】概括的准确性，语言的规范性，内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。(十

)由广雅高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作你参加的NEWSANDMEDIA选修课上,老师要求同学们介绍有关英国媒体之一报纸的知识。经查询你知道英国的报纸有小报和严肃报纸之分，在英国文化中扮演着一个很有趣的角色。请根据下面表格内容写一篇口头报告。小报严肃报纸形式很多大幅插图，文章相

对较短比小报大而宽，，插图较少，阅读起来不方便，内容刊载大量故事，如性丑闻、名人及皇室的故事，也刊登体育消息及电视节目文章较长且内容严肃，不如小报受欢迎趋势最近也出版小报以吸引读者及谋利[写作要求]1．必须使用5个句子组

织成连贯的短文介绍全部所给内容,首句已给出。2．参考词汇：小报tabloidnewspapers严肃报纸qualitynewspapers丑闻scandal第二节:读写任务阅读下面一则新闻报道，根据要求用约150词写一篇短文。Shanghaihealthauthorities,whicha

rebusyinspectingthousandsofrestaurantsaroundthecitybeforethelunarNewYear'sEvenextweek,aresuggestingdinersbreakwithChinesetraditionduringthe

mostimportantholidayoftheyear.Healthofficialsaresuggestingrestaurantsservefoodonseparatedishestoeachcustomerinsteadofusingth

etraditionalmethodofservingonebigdishthateveryonecanhelpthemselvesfrom.Whilemanyeateriesdidthatlastspringduringthesevereacuterespiratorysyndrom

eoutbreaktopreventspreadingthevirus,thepracticequicklyendedwhenthediseasewasbroughtundercontrol."NewYear'sdin

nerisaget-togetherforrelativesandfriends.Servingseparatedishesmaydestroythecozyatmosphere,"saidamanagersurname

dZhuatShanghaiXinghualouRestaurantondowntownFuzhouRoad."Weprovidesuchserviceonlyifcustomersaskforit.Normally,weprovidepu

blicchopsticksandspoons,"saidZhu.Agrowingnumberofrestaurantsarenowprovidingservingspoonsandchopsticks,whichismorehygienicthanallowing

everyonetousetheirownchopsticksandspoons."EatingtogetherfromabigplateisatraditionforChinese.Sinceitisafamilypartyanda

llthepeoplearerelatives,itisawkwardtoeatfromseparatedishes,"saidZhangLin,a42-year-oldwoman.任务一【写作内容】（议论文体）1．概括报道中上海市饭

店对政府倡议的反应，该部分的词数大约为30；2．以约120词就“TableMannersandHygiene(卫生)”的主题发表你的看法，并包括以下的内容要点：a)以自己或周围的人为例，简述自己或周围人的就餐习惯；.b)你如何看待自己或周围人的有关

就餐习惯；c)就如何促进饮食卫生提出具体建议。任务二【写作内容】（说明文体）1）概括短文的内容要点。该部分的字数大约30词左右。2）你家也实行分餐吗？简要描述一下你家的餐桌礼仪。3）在你的家乡，外出到餐馆用餐时有什么礼仪和习惯吗？请简要介绍一下。任务三(记叙文体)【写作内容

】1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约为30；2．然后以大约120词，记叙自己与他人聚餐的一次经历，并包括以下的内容要点：a)记叙自己一次与他人聚餐的经历；.b)你当时的感受；c)简要谈谈你如何看待中国的餐桌习惯。读写任务二阅读下面的短文

，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。(Xinhua)Updated:2008-02-2215:16――Thecountry'sMinistryofEducationonThursdayannouncedapilotprogramtoteachstudentsinpri

maryandsecondaryschoolsitstraditionalPekingOpera.Deemedoneofthenation'suniqueculturaltreasures,theoperaw

illbeaddedintomusiccoursesfor200schoolsin10provinces,municipalitiesandautonomousregionsthroughoutChina.Themoveimmediatelydrewheatedreactionfromthepub

lic."Isupportthisprojectwholeheartedly,"saidZhuShihui,arenownedPekingOperaperformer."Interestshouldbefosteredsincechildhoo

d.ImyselfbegantogetfascinatedwithPekingOperawhilstinprimaryschool.Iteventuallybecamemylifetimecareer,"hetoldXinhua.

Thegeneralpublic,however,arenotenthusiastic.Nearly70percentofvoterswereagainsttheproject.InanotheropinionpollbyChina'sleadi

ngwebportalSina.com,ofover21,000respondents,only27percentbelievesettingupthecoursewillhelppromotetra

ditionalChineseculture.Nearly38percentthinkthecourseshouldnotbecompulsoryasstudents'choicesshouldberespected,andtheremaining35percentproposediffe

rentlocaloperasbetaughtindifferentareassinceChinaboastsahugereservoiroflocaloperas.1．[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括该则新闻报道的主要内容；2．以约120个词表达

你对“是否应该在中小学中开展京剧必修课”的观点，并包括如下要点：(1)你是否同意这种传承中国京剧文化的做法；(2)说明你对在青少年中开展京剧必修课的一些困惑；(3)表达你对如何传承本土传统文化的个人观点。[写作要求]1．作文中

可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。2．[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括该则新闻报道的主要内容；2．以

约120个词介绍你们学校开展选修课的情况，并包括如下要点：(1)你是否同意将京剧定为必修课；(2)介绍自己学校开展选修课的情况；(3)表达自己对该种选修课开设方式的看法。[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己

的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。(十一)由执信高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作假如你是21s

tCentury的学生记者。请你根据以下内容写一篇关于雪灾的报道。题目为ASevereSnowStorm。〔写作内容〕发生时间：2008年1月中旬开始，持续了差不多一个月发生地点：华南大部分地区灾难程度：50年里最严重的一次灾难后果：大约

60人死亡，8人失踪;这场灾难造成房屋倒塌，交通问题和电力供应短缺经济损失：估计超过5百亿元目前情况：救援工作正在进行，与此同时，大家正在积极为灾区捐钱。〔写作要求〕1.必须使用5个句子表达全部所给的内

容；2.将5个句子组成连贯的短文；参考词汇：电力供应electricitysupply;估计estimate;捐钱donatemoney;灾区disasterareas第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Jad

emeansalotinChinesecultureandishighlyvaluedbytheChinesepeople.JadebraceletsarequitecommonamongChinesewomen.Manybegintowearonewhe

ntheyareyoungtilltheydie,believingthatitwillbringthemgoodluck.Jadebraceletcaneasilybreakandshouldbetreatedverycarefully.Butevenifitisbroken,i

tisbelievedthatthepiecescanbepickedupandsaveastheycanstillbringgoodluck.WhenIstoptothinkaboutwhichpossessionofminemeansthemosttome,Ifindmy

selflookingatmyleftwrist,aroundwhichisasimplejadebracelet.Andthisbraceletwillalwaysremindmeofmyculturea

ndtheindividualthatIam.Irememberveryclearlythenightmyparentsgavemethebracelet.Itwasinmysophomore（二年级）yearofhighschool,andIhadstayed

outpastmycurfew（熄灯睡觉时间）atmidnight.WhenIgothomethatnight,myparentsgavemealectureonresponsibility.Iexpectedtobeplacedonrestriction,buti

nsteadtheygavemeajadebracelet.Iwastotallyshocked...butwhenIwenttobedthatnightIwassupremelyhappy.Thene

xtmorningmyfathertoldmethatbecausetheyhadgoneshoppingforthebracelet,hehadnotgonetotheracetrack(赛马场),an

dhadmissedoutonwinning$20,000becauseofme.However,hesaidthatIwasworthit.Thebraceletwillalwaysremindmeofthose

twodaysandthelovethatexistsinmyrelationshipwithmyparent,eventhoughnothingiseversaid.IknowthatnomatterwhatImayd

o,myparentswillalwayslovemeandacceptmethewayIam.SinceIgotthebracelet,Ihavenottakenitoff-mostlybecauseIdon'twantto,butalsobecausemyhandhasoutgrow

nthebraceletandthereforeitisstuckonpermanently.Mybraceletmeanssomuchtomethatifitshouldeverbreak,Iwouldbeenormouslyupset.Butthe

n,Icouldalwayssavethepiecesforgoodluck.任务一[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括这篇文章中作者收到bracelet的感受.2．根据短文内容就父母亲给予孩子的爱这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下内容要点

。该部分的字数约120个词左右。(1)在你心目中父母亲情的重要性；(2)结合自己的实例来说明父母亲的爱对你的影响；[写作要求]1．作文中可使用实例或其它方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文章中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二:阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文AboutusDongyuanStrawberryFarmexportsstrawberriesm

ainlytoJapan,SouthEastAsia,theUKandEurope.Werequirealargelabourforceparticularlyduringtheharvestseaso

nwhenweemployupto250people.ThestrawberryharvestseasonrunsfromDecembertomid.March.LocationDongyuanStrawberryFarmis2kilometresfromtherailways

tationofthetownofHuaduinGuangdongProvince.TheregionaroundHuaduisverypicturesqueandhasbeautifulmountainviews,includingviewsofMou

ntPrince.PickingPickingstrawberriesisnotdifficultastheplantsarelessthan20centimetrestallandtherearenothorns.Pickingispaidonpi

eceratesof3.00/kgforexportqualityfruit–sothemoreyoupickthemoreyouearn.Anaveragepickerpicks5kgsperhourofexportqualityfruit

.Workisfrom7a.m.to1p.m.,MondaytoFridayasit’susuallytoohottoharvestthefruitintheafternoon.Thereisnoharvestingwhen

itrains.AccommodationMostworkerscamponsiteatarateof4.00perpersonperworkingday.Showerandkitchenfacilitiesar

eavailableandthereisasmallshoponsite.假设你为你的美国笔友Tom找到一份在果园摘水果的假期临时工。请阅读下面的工作介绍，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语信给Tom,信的开头已给出（不计入字数）。[写作

内容]1．以约30个词介绍工作的情况；2．以约120个词介绍你过去当临时工的收获：(1)做临时工可以增长见闻，认识新朋友；(2)以你过去在做临时工过程中的事例说明你的感受；(3)表达你与Tom一起工作的期望。[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，

也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearTom,Howareyou?Thingsareextremelybusy–italwaysisbeforetheendoftheterm.Ihavefo

undapart-timejobwhichyoumightbeinterestedin.…YourssincerelyHeDingbo(十二)由41中提供第一节:基础写作请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。[情景说明]

根据下面表格提供的材料写一篇报道。时间2008年1月下旬到2月上旬原因华南地区天气严寒，雨夹雪(sleet)，高速公路封闭，铁路不通，广州火车站(GuangzhouRailwayStation)滞留乘客高达26万，他们的生活成为政府的重大难题措施1.开辟粤汉展览中心(YuehanExhibi

tionCentre)和琶洲会展中心(GuangzhouInternationalConferenceandExhibitionCentre)安置乘客2.号召广大党员干部(cadre)充当志愿者3.号召广大乘客留在广州欢度春节结果2月3日，基本解决乘客滞留问题,广州赢得全国的高度赞扬。

[写作要求]必须使用5个句子，组织成连贯的短文,开头已经给出。[评分标准]1.句子结构的复杂度和准确性2.短文内容的完整性和连贯性Duringthebeginningof2008,Guangzhoupeoplewonabattl

eoverthegreatproblemcausedbyterribleweather…第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWi

lson.Ifheenteredaroomwherethewindowswereshut,heopenedthematonce.Hedidthisevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.OnecouldwinterJameswenttoFinlandonbusiness

.WhenJamesreachedhisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedtokeepthecoldairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenone,butfailed.Jamesgotintobed.Hewasve

ryangry.Thebedroomwasverypleasant.Andthebedwasreallycomfortable,butJamescouldnotsleep.Hecouldnotforgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwaster

ribletothinkof!Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorninghewasstillawake,worryingabouttheairinthebedroom.Hehadturnedoverinbedsomanytimes.

Then,whenheturnedoveragain,onearmcameoutofthebedclothesandhungdownbesidethebed.Hishandtouchedthefloorandalsoashoe.Anideacame

intohisworriedmind.Wherewasthewindow?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlikeglassoverthere.Hethrewtheshoethroughthedarkn

esswithalltheforce（力气）ofhisstrongrightarm.Thenaterriblesoundofbreakingglassfilledthebedroom."NowIhavesomefreshairintheroom,”hethought

,“NowIdon’tneedtodie.”Fiveminuteslaterhefellintodeepsleep.写作内容：假设你是这个故事的作者,请续写这个故事概括上文内容，该部分词数大约30；发挥想象，

增加细节续写故事，并包括如下要点，该部分词数大约120:1)James第二天早上发现窗户完好，室内镜子却被打破；2)此事对James影响很大，他决定改掉以前的习惯。3)你的看法【写作要求】可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子；【评分标准】概括的准确性，语言的规范性，内

容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。(十三)由育才高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作假如你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你想应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信，文章的开头已经给出。[写作内容]1

.你表示对工作感兴趣；2.你的知识面广,英语水平高；3.你有合作精神；4.你有相关经历(学校校报记者)；5.希望得到回复。[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dea

rSirorMadam,IamastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool.Iamgladtolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporters.…Yourssince

rely,LiHua第二节:读写任务任务一阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Thisispoweroflifeanddeathinthetongue.Anencouragingwordmay

helpsomeoneoutofdifficulty,orevenbringhimbacktolife,whileadestructivewordtosomeonemightharmhim,orevenkillhim.Agro

upoffrogsweretravellingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfellintoadeeppit(坑).Alltheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthepit.Thepitwastoodeepindeed,and

allofthemthoughtthetwofrogswouldsurelydie.Thetwofrogstriedtojumpoutofthepit.Theytriedmanytimeswithoutsuccess.Thensomeofthefr

ogsabovelaughedandsaid,”Don’ttryanymore.Itisnouse.Youareasgoodasdead.”Atthesametime,therewereafewfrogswhowishedthe

mtoliveandencouragedthemtogoon.Oneofthefrogs,however,listenedtothediscouragingwordsandgaveupjumping.Hefelldownanddied.[写作内容]1

．概括短文的内容要点，该部分大约30个词；2．创造性写作，这部分大约120个词，内容至少包括以下要点：（1）发挥想象，续写上述故事，描述第二只青蛙以后的情况；（2）我们应该如何对待处于危难中的人们。[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其他方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用阅

读材料中的句子，标题自拟。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二:阅读下面一封信，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。October10,2008DearEditor,Iamwritingthislettertor

eflectsomeproblemsIcameacrossrecentlyandappealtotheimprovementoftheserviceindustry.ThisweekendIboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinabook

storenearmyhomesinceitscoveriselaboratelydesigned.ButwhenIwenthomeandreadcarefully,Ifoundthattheseveralpagesofthedictionaryhavebeencrackeda

ndbefouled.What’sworse,themisprintsspreadeverywhereinthedictionaryandseriouslyaffectmycomprehension.Sincetherewassuc

hdamageandmisprintstothedictionary,Iwenttothebookstoretorequireforareplace.Buttomysurprise,thestaffofthebookstoreturnsdownmyrequestrud

elyandevendeniedthepoorqualityofthedictionary.Today’sfast-pacedandmarket-orientedeconomycallsformuchhigherstandardforserviceindustr

y.However,tomyregret,manyofthecommercialsfailtoachievethisstandardandthequalityofthestaffneedstobeimproved.It’sself-evidentthat

thepoorqualityofpractitionersintheserviceindustrywillnotonlydeeplydisappointcustomersbutalsohamperthedevelopmentofourcountry’seco

nomy.Asaresult,Iexpectyournewspapertoappealtotheserviceindustrytoattachmoreimportancetotheserviceimprovement.Thankyouforyouratten

tion!Sincerelyyours,Sam[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括这封信中，作者与书店交涉的过程；2．假如你是该书店的经理Smith,请以120个词就以上顾客提出的问题给顾客一封回信，并包括以下要点,文章开头

已经给出：（1）我们接受顾客的批评，并同情顾客的感受；（2）我们同意上门道歉，并带另外一本新的词典给顾客；(3)我们同意顾客对改进服务的观点，并将努力改进服务。[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其他方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子，标题自拟。[评分

标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。DearSam,Thankyouforyourletter,whichtheeditorsenttomeyesterday.Inyourletter,…YoursSincerely,SmithThemanager(十四)由六中高三备课组

提供基础写作（指令性写作）请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息。[情景说明]通知新光中学（XinguangMiddleSchool）高三年级学生将于9月9日去体检。体检地点：第一人民医院体

检时间：9月9日，星期六注意事项：1、7：45在医院门口集合，可以骑车或步行前往，2、体检前空腹，3、在医院保持安静，听从医生和护士的安排。[写作要求]1.标题：Notice2.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容[评分标准]句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容

的完整性和连贯性。读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。InsomepublictoiletsinAustralia,signshavebeenputupinChinesetoremindChinesevisi

torstowashoutthetoiletafteruse.Inmanyscenicspotsinforeigncountries,similarpostersaskChinesepeopletospeakinsoftertones.InChina,there

aremanyrudebuspassengerswhoneverwaitinlineforabusandpushhardontoitthemomentthebusstops.Therearealsowitnessestoacci

dentswhofailtolendahandtoothers.InBeijing,theresidents’impolite,sometimesrudemannersareoftennotedbyvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Whentalkingaboutthe

sephenomena,itisashameforallofusChinesepeople.“Thesuccessofthe2008OlympicGamesdependsverymuchonshowinggoodmannersasonthequalityo

ffacilitiesandplayers’performances,”China’sdelegatetotheInternationalOlympicCommitteesaid.“Thefactthatso

mepeoplepaylittleattentiontotheirmannersstandsinourwayofholdingthe2008OlympicGamessuccessfully.”Yes,

showingourcultureandourcountry’seconomicpowerthroughthiseventisimportant,butgoodmannersshouldbeputatthetopofouragenda(议程).

任务一【写作内容1】1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；2、然后以约120个词以“文明礼貌”为主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：（1）你是否认为文明礼貌很重要并说明原因；（2）你平时看到哪些不文明行为；（3）号召大家讲文明礼貌，为奥运和亚运作贡献。【写作要求】1．可以使用事例或其他论述方法支持你的论

点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．标题自定。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二:【写作内容2】3、以约30个词概括短文的要点；4、然后以约120个词以“文明礼貌”为主题发表看法，并包括

以下要点：（4）你认为文明礼貌是否重要；（5）描述一次你目睹或体验不讲文明的真实或虚构的经历；（6）你是怎样看待这种不文明行为的；（7）呼吁大家讲文明礼貌，为奥运和亚运作贡献。【写作要求】1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读

材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．标题自定。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。参考答案：（一）基础写作Arecentsurveyshowsthatthehealthofthestudentsinourschoolhasbeengoingfrombadtoworseinth

epastthreeyears.Thenumberofstudentswhoareshort-sightedincreasedfrom78.2%in2004to92.5%in2007.Overweightstudentsaregettingmoref

rom36%to52.4%.Nearly10%morestudentsdon'thaveenoughsleepandover15%morestudentshavementallyproblems.Tobehealthierphy

sicallyandmentally,studentsneedplentyofsleeptorefreshthemselves.任务写作DifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonhealthandWeal

th,whileheconsiderskeepingabalancebetweenthemmostimportant.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheirhealth.Bu

thowtokeephealthy?Differentpeoplemaygivedifferentanswerstothisquestion.Inmyopinion,itisessentialtodothefol

lowing.First,itisabsolutelynecessarytotakesomeexerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthatgettingplentyofexercisemaketheheartbeatfasterandthelungsworkharder.T

hisstrengthenstheheart,reducesthechanceofheartattack,andhelpslowerbloodpressure.That'swhymoreandmorepeoplearebecomingactivei

nvariouskindsofsportsandexercises.Everymorningmanypeoplegetupearlyandtakemuchexercise.Somepracticeshadowboxingandswordplaywhileothersrun,jog,wa

lkordancetomusic.Intheafternoon,therearealsomanypeoplekeenonsports.Someplaybasketballorvolleyballortab

letennis,othersgoinforgymnasticsortrackevents.Throughsportsandexercise,peoplebecomehealthierandstronger.Medicalresearchershaveprovedthatwhatpeop

leeataffectstheirhealth.Theyadvisepeopletoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeatsuchasbeefandporkbecausemeatcontainsmorefatthan

poultryandfish.Fatcanbuildupinthearteries,blocktheflowofblood,andcauseaheartattackorstroke.Gettingridofbadhabitslikesmokinganddrinkinga

lcoholisalsoanimportantwaytokeephealthy.Smokinganddrinkingalcoholinjureone'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Unfortunatelyfewpeoplefoll

owthisadvice.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,theygreatlyimprovetheirhealth.（二）基础写作MartinLutherKingJr.whowasborninJan.1929inA

tlantatheUSwasafamoushumanrightleaderfortheblacks.Hetookanactivepartinthemovements,fightingfortheequalrightsforblackp

eople.InAugust,1963,heorganizedarallywith200000blacksandatthesametimeissuedhisfamousspeech---“Ihaveadream”Itisin1968thathewasassass

inatedwhengivingaspeech.Inmyopinion,hewasagreathumanrightsfighterformankind任务写作1.DearMr.Hong,RecentlyIhavereadyoursto

ryinthenewspaperthatyouwhowasapoorstudentgrowuptobeindependentbybringupyouradoptedsister.It’sknowntoallthataspiritof

independencecanhaveagoodeffectonadolescents.Itcanpushustolearnmoreandleadusnottogivewaytodifficulties.Ihaveasimilarexperienceas

youdid.LittlechildasIwas10yearsago,IwasindependentsothatIwenttoschoolonmyown.Oneheavyrainingafternoon,Iwasonmywayho

mealonethoughitrainedcatsanddogs.Despitetherain,IwalkedsocarefullythatIwouldn’tfalltotheground.Atlast,Iwenthomesafely.Myparentsweresoproudofme

.Afterreadingyourexperience,Ireallywanttomakefriendswithyou.Ihopewecanmeetsomeday.Yours,LiHua2.IndependenceIsImportantRecentlyHongZhanhui

’sstorycapturepublicconcern.Hongwhowasapoorstudentgrowuptobeindependentbybringupyouradoptedsister.Thereisnodoubtthataspirit

ofindependenceplaysanimportantroleamongteenagers.Butinfact,manyparentsjustindulgetheirchildrensotheydon’trealizeitsimportance.Aspirito

findependencecanmaketeenagersgrowupmaturely.Ononehand,ithasagreateffectontheirlife.Oncetheypossesssuc

hspiritwewon’tgivewaytodifficultiessoeasily.Itwillletuskeeponfightinguntilthefinalvictorybelongstous.Ontheotherhand,withsuchspirit,theywilla

djusttothesocietyeasily.WhatHongdidmakemerealizewhatweshoulddowhenfacingdifficulties.Idohopeeveryonecanlearnfromhim.（三）基础写作Thefirstrecor

dofcookiesdatesbacktoancientRomein170BC.,whentheywereenjoyedinRomanhomes.Theywerealsogiventochildrenasarewardfortheirsuccessf

ulschoolwork.Themodern-daycookiescameintobeingabout200yearsagowiththeintroductionofteaandcoffeeintoEurope.Theuseoffr

eshbutter,chocolatesandnutsgivescookiestheiruniqueappearanceandtaste.Therefore,cookiesarepopularworld-wideandrecommendedasagiftandtastysnac

katanytime.读写任务TodayIreadastoryaboutareligiousmasterandapainterwhochangethemselveswhentheyfacesomethingunchangeableandthe

nachieveaneventualchangeoftheworldaroundthem.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughitu

nnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellbehindtheothersinhisclassandevenfailedinthe

exam.Afterrealizingthatitwasnotonlyamainsubjectbutalsothemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld,hedevelopedagooda

ttitude.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hewaswellinvolvedinEnglishclasses.HepracticedlisteningandspeakingEnglishafter

class.What’smore,hekeptanEnglishdiary,whichhelpedhimthinkinEnglish.Ayearlater,hebecameoneofthetentopstudentsinhisclas

s.Believeitornot,hewasevenrewardedinanEnglishcontestinhisschool.AsfarasI’mconcerned,changeyourattitudewhenyoufindtheenvironment

unchangeable.Onlyinthiswaycanyouachieveaneventualchangeoftheworldaroundyou.（四）基础写作DearJohn,I’mpleasedtohearthatyouwillcometoChinathisvacation.AsI’mg

oingtoparticipateinvolunteerworkthisvacation,Ihopethatyouwilljoinus.AsfarasI’mconcerned,volunteerworkhasasignificantimpactonyourtriptoChina,whichen

ablesyoutohelppeopleintroubleout.Comparedwithgoingsightseeing,volunteerworkwillmakeyougodeeperintoordinarypeople’slife.Intheme

anwhile,itisalsohelpfulforyoutoknowaboutthelocalcustoms.Thus,IreallyhopeyoucanjoinusandI’mlookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.Bestwishes,

Yours,Lihua任务写作1.Theabove-mentionedpassageconveystheideathatit’simportanttoexpressourgratitudeimmediatelywehavethechanceandthattherearevariouskindso

fwaytodoit.Ican’tagreemorewiththeauthorabouthisopinionthatwearesupposedtoexpressourgratitudeinreturnfortheloveandcarewereceive

innotime.Notonlycanthankfulnessstrengthentheharmoniousrelationshiparoundus,butalsoaddtooursenseofhappiness.Astome,Iowegreatthanksto

mydearparents,whoalwaysaccompanymeandencouragemetoovercomethehardshipIcomeacross.WheneverIamcastdown,theyalwaysliste

ntomewithpatienceandcheermeup.However,Ijustkeptthefeelingofappreciationatthebottomofmyheartinsteadofgivingthankstothem.Iwouldlovetoseizethiso

pportunitytosendmythankstomydearparents,“MumandDad,withoutyourcareandencouragement,IcouldnotgrowashealthyandstrongasIamnow.Thankyouforeverythingyou

’vedoneforme.”Don’thesitatetoexpressyourgratitudetowhoeverdeservesit.Nomatterhowyouexpress,givingheartythankswillmakeabeautifulworld.

2.ExpressingGratitudeWecanknowfromtheabove-mentionedpassagethatit’simportanttoexpressourgratitudeimmediatelywehavethechanceandthatthere

arevariouskindsofwaytodoit.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Iconsideritnecessarytoexpressourgratitudeeachtimewereceivehel

p.Foronething,onlybydoingsomethingbeneficialtothosewhohavebeenkindtouscanwethankthemenough.Foranother,expr

essingourgratitudeisofgreathelptokeepfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople,whichisessentialtoharmonioussociety.There’snodoubtt

hatwordsareagoodwaytoexpressourgratitude.However,thereissomethingelsethatwecandotothankthosewhohavegivenusahand.Asthe

sayinggoes,actionspeakslouderthanwords.Wemaythankothersinactions,suchashelpingtheminreturn,ratherthanonlyinwords.Asformyself,toshowmygratefulheart

,Iusuallydesigna“ThankYou”card,sinceI’mgoodatdesigning,andsurelyI’llsparenoeffortstohelpthemoutwhenthey

meetdifficulties.（五）基础写作AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,Chinesepaintingcandatebacktomorethan6,000yearsago.Accordingtoth

emeansofexpressions,Chinesepaintingscanbedividedintotwocategories:theXieyischoolandtheGongbischool.People,landscape,plants,birdsand

animalsarethemostpopularthemesoftraditionalChinesepainting.InthehistoryofChinesepainting,thereweremanyfamouspainters

,suchasGuKaizhi,TangBohu,QiBaishiandXuBeihong,etc.Nowadays,Chinesepaintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular

andhighlythoughtofthroughouttheworld.任务写作1Workwhilework,playwhileplayTheauthordiscussedthebenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesincludingbein

gawaytoimprovestudents’health,widentheirsocialcircleandintroducethemtonewideasandpeople.AsfarasIamconcerned,studentsshouldtakepartinafter-schoolact

ivities.Itisofgreatimportanceforthestudentstodosomesportsorenjoysomeentertainmentsoastostrengthenourbodyorrelaxournerves.Westudentswouldlik

etohaveballgamesbecauseitcanhelpusknowhowtocooperatewithothers.Moreover,playingballgamescanalsomakeourlifecolorful.Soitishightimefortheschoo

ltoprovidemoreextracurricularactivities.However,weshouldalsokeepthebalancebetweenextracurricularactivitiesandstudy.That

isbecauseifweplaytoomuch,wewouldneglectourstudy.Inaword,weshouldworkwhileyouwork;playwhileyouplay.2.Myfavouriteext

racurricularactivitiesTheauthordiscussesthebenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesincludingbeingawaytoimproves

tudents’health,widentheirsocialcircleandintroducethemtonewideasandpeople.Ilikeavarietyofactivitiesafterschool,fromactiveandwildon

eslikecamping,sportsandpartiestoquietoneslikereadingandwatchingTV.Iliketobeoutdoors,toparticipateinsportsandtododaringthi

ngs.Forexample,severalfriendsandIoncetookatripdownawildriverinaraft.Wespentaweeknavigatingdangerouscurrents,campingatn

ight,fixingourownmealsandhavingmuchfun.Ialsoliketobewithmyfriends.Iusuallysharemyhappinessandsadnesswithmyfriends.WheneverIhaveachance,Ieithe

reatoutorgoshoppingwithmyfriends.Whatapity!AsaSeniorThreestudent,Iamtoobusytohaveenoughtimetostaywithmyfriends.Therearealsomanyquietprivat

ethingsthatIenjoydoing.Icanspendwholedaysreadingordoinghomework.Sometimes,IliketospendarelaxedeveningwatchinglightTVprograms,ortalkingwithfriendsa

boutseriousmattersoveracupoftea.Inotherwords,Iliketododifferentthings,dependingonthemoodIaminandthekindofpeopleIamaround.“Workwhilework,play

whileplay.”Ialwaystellmyself.Joinmeandenjoyourcolourfullife,willyou?(六)基础写作NoticeInordertohelpustogetnewinformationabou

tthecollegeentranceexamination，ourschoolwillinviteProfessorWangtogiveusatalkabouttheexam.Thetalkwillbeginat3:00p.m.onFriday,May16

th,2008inthemultimediaroomontheseventhfloorintheteachingbuilding.Everybodyisrequiredtomakegoodpreparationsfortheco

mingtalk.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanaskProfessorWangafterhistalk.Thespeechisofgreatimportancetous,soevery

oneshouldbethereontime.TheStudents’Union读写任务EnvironmentProtectionAtpresent,moreandmorepeopleusecars,andthiscreatesseriousenviro

nmentpollutionwhichisharmfultoourhealth.Ifmoreandmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheseriousconditionandtakeaction

,theconditionoftheairwillbeimprovedalot.Weallknowthatcleanairisimportanttogoodhealth.Unluckily,environmentpollutionisquiteserious,especia

llyincities.Everyyearsomefactoriespourmillionsoftonsofsmokeintotheair.Outonthestreets,therearesomanyprivatecarssendin

goutwastegases.Airpollutionismuchmoredangerousthanotherkinds,sowemusttakemeasurestocontrolairpollution.Asstudents，we’dbetteruselessplastic

bags.Wecanpersuadeourrelativesorfamilymemberswhohavecarstotakethepublictransportationsometimes.Onlywhenenvironmentpollutionisforbiddencanwebrea

theinfreshairandliveahealthylife.Weshouldprotectourenvironmentonourownandsavetheearth.(七)基础写作：GuangzhouwhichisthecapitalofGuangdongprovinceliesi

nsouthernChina.Itisamajorport,acommercialcenterandahistoricalcity.About15percentofChina'sforeigntrad

eisconductedhere,andthecityisthesiteofatwice-yearlymajorinternationaltradefair.AsthecradleoftheChineserevolution,thecityisalsoofgreathistoric

importance.Guangzhouissuchafantasticcitythatvisitorsmayfindmanywarmwelcomes.任务写作1.DearEditor:Ireadyourreportabouta103-year-oldBeijing

erwhoisapplyingtobeatorchbearerandwhomayneverseeherdreamcometruealthoughherchildrenhavenotyetgivenuphope.Iamwritingtosharemyreflectionsontheissuewi

thyourreaders.Iholdtheviewthatthechanceshouldbegiventothiscentenarianforthefollowingreasons.Firstofall,dowenotneedpeoplefromdifferentagegroupstorunth

etorchrelay?Forhergoodoldage,CaoisagoodrepresentativefortheseniorChinesewhoaresoenthusiasticabouttheOlympic

s.Next,shestartedtoexerciseseveralyearsagoandhealthshouldnotbeaproblem.Ialsobelievenofamilywouldrisk

thelifeofacentenarianinapplicationifsheisnotqualifiedinhealth.Last,inmakingheratorchbearer,wenotonlyhaveaworldrecordoftheoldestbearerbu

talsohaveanexcellentmodelsportsloverwhoseexampleisthereforustofollow.Allinall,Ithinka103-year-oldwomanrunningthetorchrelaycantellusalotmoreabout

theOlympicspiritthananythingelsecan.SoIdohopeshecanfulfillherdream.Ananxiousreader2.TheTorchRelayRecently,a103-year-oldBeijinger

issopassionateaboutthe2008Olympicsthatsheisapplyingtobeatorchbearer.Shewouldbecometheoldesttorunthetorchrelayifshesucceeds.Andw

hatisthetorchrelaythen?Thetorchrelay,inwhichtheOlympicFlamesymbolizesthetransmissionofOlympicidealsf

romancientGreecetothemodernworld,wasintroducedaspartoftheopeningceremonyatthe1936SummerGamesinBerlin,G

ermany.Intherelay,thetorchislitinOlympia,Greece,andiscarriedoverseveralweeksormonthsfromtheretothehostcitybyaseriesofrunners.Afterthela

strunnerwhoisfromthehostcountrylightstheOlympicFlameinthemainOlympicstadium,thehostcountry’sheadofstatedecl

arestheGamesofficiallyopen.AsoneofthemostsplendidofallOlympicceremonies,thetorchrelayemphasizesnotonlytheancien

tsourceoftheOlympicsbutalsotheinternationalismofthemodernGames.(八)基础写作：Onedaywhenafarmercrossedtheriverwithhisdonkeyc

arryingsalt,thedonkeyslippedandfell.Whenitgottoitsfeet,itwashappytofindthattheloadonthebackwasgone,soitdecidedtotryitlateron.Then

extday,thefarmerloadedthedonkeyagain,butthistimewithcotton.Whencrossingtheriver,thedonkeyslippedandfellonpurpose,butw

henittriedtogettoitsfeet,itfoundthattheloadhadbecomemuchheavier!Inmyopinion,oneshouldnotfancyhimselfsmart.读写任务：1.Hell

o,everyone.TodayIliketosharewithyouastoryIreadrecently.Ittellsusthatalthoughthereareallkindsoffrustrationsi

nlife(man-madeandnatural),weshouldnevergiveup.Keeptryingandwewilleventuallyfindawaythrough.Likeitornot,wewilloftenmeetwithfrustrati

onsonourjourneythroughlife.Ifwegivein,wewillnevergettoourfeetagain.Weshouldrememberthisandalwaysbepositivetotreatea

chfrustrationasachancetoriseupandovercomeourproblems.Weshouldrememberathletesinthe'SpecialOlympics'(theParalympics),many

withextremephysicalandmentalhandicaps.Alltheirlivestheyhavebeenfightingagainstdisabilitywithdeterminationtoclimboutoft

he‘hole’thatfateputthemin.HelenKellerisanoutstandingexample,althoughshebecamedeafandblindattheageof19mon

ths,shestruggledallherlifetobecomeagreatwriterandagreatwomanthatinspiredgenerations.ThomasEdison,theFatherofInventions,hadnoluckwit

hhisexperimentsinlightmaking.Hetriedhundredsoftimesbeforehefinallymadeit.Hisstorycertainlyprovesthesayingthatfailureisthemotherofsuc

cess.Weshouldunderstandwhythereisarainbowaftertherainfall.Frustrationsinlifearejustlikethecloudsintheskythatallowustoseeabe

autifulsunset.AndIhopeonedayweallcanseethatbeautifulsunset.Thankyou!2.DearTom,RecentlyIheardthatyoufailedinthematric

ulationexam.Cheerupmyfriend!Althoughthereareallkindsoffrustrationsinlife(man-madeandnatural),weshouldn

evergiveup.Keeptryingandwewilleventuallyfindawaythrough..Ifyoulistentomystory,youwon’tcomplainaboutyourbadluckanymore.

HereiswhathappenedtomyneighbourLucy.Shewasoncesuchalovelyandhealthygirlthateveryonelikedherverymuch.Oneday

asbadluckcame,shewasdiagnosedofbraincancer.Wefeltdepressedbythisheart-breakingnews.Whiletoouramazement,infaceofdeath,shewasn’tdepressedandevenrea

ssuredusthatshewouldn’tgiveupeventhereislittlehope.Meanwhileshestillkeptonstudyingbyherselfinthehospital.Now

sheisstillstrugglingagainstherfateinthehospital.Weallstandbyhersideandhopeshecanmakeit.Tom,myfriend,comparedwithher,Ithink,whatyoumetactuallyisnothi

ng.Likeitornot,wewilloftenmeetwithfrustrationsonourjourneythroughlife.Ifwegivein,wewillnevergettoourfeetagain.Butpleaserememberthis:frustrationsin

lifearejustlikethecloudsintheskythatallowustoseeabeautifulsunset.Idohopeyoucangettoyourfeetagainandlet’sfightagainstdifficultiestogether.Lookingf

oryourreply.Yours,LiHua(九)基础写作AnunexpectedsnowstormhitsouthernChinalastingaboutthreeweeksrightfrom24th,Jan

uary.Thisdisaster,worstindecades,resultedinparalyzedtransportationsystem,strandedpassengers.Itinfluenced19provincesandcauseddirecteconomiclosses

upto22.09billionYuan.Inrespondtothisseriesofcatastrophes,authoritiesmadealleffortstocreateawarmandhome-likeatmosphereforthosestuckaw

ayfromhome.Inthemeantime,governmentalsocalleduponpeoplenationwidetoraisefundsforsnow-strickenareas.任务写作1.Houseworkhelpstomakechildren

feellikeanintegralpartofthefamilyByallowingchildrentohelpoutwithhousework,parentscannotonlyinstructthemwithbasiclifeskillsbutalsomaket

hemfeellikeanintegralpartofthefamily.ChristineFieldhasseenallthebenefits.Indisputably,childrenwhoregularlyshareanadequateportionofhouseworkcanlearnal

ongsidesomefundamentalvirtueslikeresponsibility,diligenceandwillpower.Assignedwithdailyhousework,childr

enwillbeabletokeepinmindhisowntaskasamemberofhisfamilyandtherefore,wellraisehissenseofresponsibility.

Besides,doinghouseworkitselfistherepresentofdiligenceandchildrenwilldevelopthevaluesofhardwork.Inthelongrun,thispracticewillhelpc

hildrenunderstandtheideasofdutyandservice,whichwillbringabouttheultimateloyalcontributiontonotonlytheirf

amilies,butalsotheircommunities,motherland,andtheworld.Inrecognitionoftheimportanceofhouseworkforchildren,parentsshoul

dactivelyinvolvetheirchildrenintheseeminglysimplebutbeneficialhouseholdchores.Tothisend,it’sadvisablethatparentssho

uldfirstmakethehouseworkitselfinterestingbyaddingtogamesorentertainments.Ifapplicable,settingsmallprizeswillalsobeanincentivemea

suretogetchildreninvolvedinhouseworkandbenefitthemwithlong-termvirtues.2.TimeonhouseworkwillberewardingBeinggraduallyawareofthesignificanceinchi

ldren’sinvolvinginhousework,parentsarechangingfromaroleofoverprotectiontoamorereasonablelevelofencouraginginitiat

iveparticipationinhouseholdchores.It’sinspiringandmeaningfultoseethatchildrenarenolongerdeprivedoftheirrightstodeveloppracticalskillsinhousework

,instead,theyaregiventhechancestocontributetheirsharesandareoftenrewardedwithaspiritualfulfillment.Fortunately,I’moneofthecoun

tlessteenagerswhohavebenefitedagreatdealfromthiskindofperceptualtransitionofourparents.Ihavefrequentlybeenenco

uragedtodealwithcookingthemeal,sweepingtheflooraswellaswashingdishessinceanearlyageofseven.AndIamproudenoughtota

ketheresponsibilityofpreparingagoodmealwhenMomandDadaredelayedbytheirwork.Thankstotheirearlyrealizationandever-lastingpersistenceintheculti

vationofmyindependence,Ihavegrownmoreskillfulandwillingtotakemyshareofobligationeitherathomeoratschool.Pushingthechildreno

ntheirwaytohouseworkisinitialyeteffectiveifparentstendtoensureapromisingfuture(十)基础写作Onepossibleversion:Hi,everybody.I’mgladtoint

roducetoyouthenewspapersinBritain.Twotypesofnewspapers,qualitynewspapersandtabloidnewspapersareplayinganinterestingpartinBritishculture.Asthe

mostpopularnewspapers,thetabloidsusuallyhavelotsofbigpicturesandcomparativelyshortarticles.Theynotonlycontainavarietyof

storiesaboutsexscandals,celebritiesandtheroyalfamily,butalsohavebigsportssectionsandlotsofinformationaboutTVpro

grammes.Comparedtothetabloids,qualitynewspapersarebigandwide,withlongandseriousnewsarticlesbutfewpictures,whichmake

stheminconvenienttoreadandlesspopular.Recently,qualitynewspapersareproducingtabloidversionstoattractreade

rsandmakeprofits.Thankyouforlistening.任务写作1.RestaurantsinShanghairemainconservativeatthesuggestionthatfoodsbeservedtoguestsseparate

ly,reasoningthatthisdoesn’tagreewiththeChinesetradition.Instead,theyprefertoprovideservingspoonsandchopsticks.(33word

s)Thereportsentmeindeepthought.Inmyfamily,weusuallykeepapairofservingchopsticksformeals.Whenguestscometodinewithus,mum

wouldseparatethedishestodifferentplatesbeforebringingthemouttotable.Strangeasourwayofservingmealstosomepeople,intermsoftablemannersandhygiene,

Ithink,oursisasmartchoice.Byusingservingchopsticksandseparatingdishes,weareabletokeepoureatingenviro

nmentcleanandhygienic,guaranteeingeachmember’shealth.Moreover,thisbeingahabitforus,wedon’tfindittroublesome,andneitherd

oesitinfluencetheintimacyofourfamilyorlessenourhospitalityinourguests’eyes.Tosolvetheproblemofhygiene,peoplemustchangetheir

eatinghabits.Herearesometipsforachievingso.First,alwayswashyourhandsbeforeeating.Second,becarefulwheneatingtraditionally,eithera

thomeorout.Onlytouchthefoodyouwant.Lastbutnotleast,askforservingchopsticksorspoonswheneatinginrestaurants.Toconclude,ifeveryonemindstheirtableman

ners,apleasantandhygienicatmospherecanbecreated.2．ToguaranteeahygieniclunarNewYear,Shanghaihealthauthoritiesareinsp

ectingandurgingrestaurantstoservefoodsseparatelytoguests,whichisnoteagerlyacceptedbyeitherrestaurantsordiners.(31words)UnlikewhattheShanghaiauthorit

yrequiredinrestaurants,wedonothaveseparatedishesinmyfamily.Insteadwestillshareourdishestogetherfollowingourtradition.Ifanyonedemandsaseparatedish,itw

illbeawkwardandmighthurtfamilymembers’feelings.So,basicallymyfamily’seatingetiquetteisstillverytraditional.Whenwehavedinnertogether,weshoul

dservericeorthebestfoodtoourgrandparentsfirsttoshowourrespecttothem.Andwearetaughtnottospeakwheneatingormakeann

oyingsoundswhenhavingsoup.Slightlydifferentfromtheeatingetiquettesinmyfamily,whenwehavemealsinarestaurant,wewillusu

allyusepublicchopsticksorspoonstoservefoodtoourselvestoshowourrespecttoguests.Besides,wetrynottoordertoomuchfoodandifthereisfoodleft,wewoul

dpackitandbringithome.Anyway,nomatterwhattheeatingetiquettesarebothathomeorinpublic,itisinterestingtonoticethat

thereisakindofcultureandcustominvolved.Andcolorfuleatingculturesandcustomsalsoenrichourtraditionalculture.3．ToguaranteeahygieniclunarNewYear,Shan

ghaihealthauthoritiesareinspectingandurgingrestaurantstoservefoodsseparatelytoguests,whichisnoteagerlyacceptedbyeitherrestaurantsordiners.(31

words)ThereportremindsmeofmydiningexperiencewithTom’sfamily.MyparentswereawayandIhadtotakecareofmyself.Onedayafters

chool,Tomsuddenlystoppedmeonmywaytoasmallfastfoodrestaurant,sayingthathehadnoticedmeeatoutthosedaysandinsistin

gontakingmehometodinewithhim.Gratefully,Ifollowedhimhome.Tom’sfamily,indeed,wasveryhospitable.Forthewholemeal,th

eykeptbusyworkingforme.Therewasnosuchmomentassilencefortheytalkedandlaughedevenwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.Seeingmejusteatingfromthetwoplatesinf

ront,Tom’sgrandparents,whosatbesideme,constantlystoodupandconveyedwhatwasdescribedasdeliciousintomybowlwiththeirownchopstic

ks.HowembarrassedIwas!Seeingtheirmouthwaterflyingintheairandthefoodservedinmybowl,Ididn’tknowwhethertoeatitornot.Idosupportthes

uggestionofShanghaihealthauthoritiesthatwebreakwithtraditionalChinesetablemannersespeciallywhendiningwithstrangersbecausetheyca

nsometimesbereallyunhygienic.Onepossibleversion:Accordingtothelatestnews,weknowthatPekingOperacourseforyoungstersstirredalive

lydebate.SomewereinfavourofthewaytopromotetraditionalChineseculture,whileotherswereagainstit.Personally,IdisagreewiththeideaofmakingPeki

ngOperaacompulsorylessonforstudents.PekingOperaistoounfamiliartobeacceptedinsomepartsofChina,nottomentionlearningit.Thus,IholdthestrongbeliefthatPe

kingOperashouldonlybetaughtinBeijing.Besides,Istillhavedoubtsabouttheoperationofthecourse.Foronething,

willtherebeenoughqualifiedteachersforthetask?Itmightbechallengingfortheprimaryandsecondaryschoolmusic

teacherstoteachPekingOpera.Fortheother,thereisnoneedtomakeitcompulsory.Operacoursesshouldbeoptional.Ifforcedtolearn,thestudentsmayeasilyloseintere

stoncethey’restuck.There’snodoubtthatChinahasadiverseculture.Itisthetypicallocaloperasthatshouldbeincludedintothecoursesbyth

elocalstudents.Isuggestthatteachersbeaskedtonotonlyteachstudentshowtosingandperformbutalsotellthemthestorylinesandbackgroundinformationsoastohelpyoun

gstersdevelopabetterunderstandingandtasteabouttraditionalculture.4．Accordingtothelatestnews,weknowthatPekingOperacourse

foryoungstersstirredalivelydebate.SomewereinfavourofthewaytopromotetraditionalChineseculture,whileotherswereagainsti

t.IdisagreewiththeideaofmakingPekingoperaacompulsorylessonforstudentsnationwide."IsBeijingroastduckconsideredadelicacyineverycorne

rofChina?"Personally,Iholdthestrongbeliefthat"Tastesdifferfromplacetoplace”.OnlyinBeijingshouldPekingOperabetaughtasacompulsorycourse.Inourschool

,therearemorethantenoptionalcoursesexceptcompulsoryones,likelanguageandliterature,humanandsociety,science,technology,arts,healthandphysicaleducati

onaswellasintegratedpracticeactivities.Sostudentscanchoosewhichtheylove.Theclasslastsfrom3:00pmto5:00pmonWednesday

afternoons.Accordingtothesurveyconductedinourschool,itisshownthatstudentsareextrainterestedinitsincewecanlearnmoreandmorethingso

utofclasses.Asfarasweknow,integratedpracticalactivitiesandartsaremorepopularthananyothercourse.Wearesuretog

etchancesofdoingthingsbyourselves.However,allofushopetohavemoreoptionalcourses,reducethehomework,makevisitsby

schoolandknowmoreaboutoursociety.(十一)基础写作ASevereSnowStormAseveresnowstormhitmostpartsofSouthernChinainmid-January,2

008,lastingfornearlyamonth.Thedisaster,whichwastheworstinfivedecades,killedabout60peopleandlefteightothersmissing.Moreover,

theunexpectedoutbreakofthedisasterresultedinthedestructionofhundredsofbuildings,trafficproblemsandtheshortageofelectricitysupply.Asi

sestimated,thestormhascausedalossofmorethan50billionyuan.Atpresent,therescueworkisgoingonwhilepeopleareactivelydonatingmoneytothedisasterareas.任务写作1.

Thegirlwasastonishedtoreceiveajadebraceletfromherparentsinsteadofbeingscoldedforherfault.Shehasvalueditsomuchb

ecauseitalwaysremindsheroftheloveexistingbetweenherandherparents.Asthepassagestates,loveplaysansignificantroleinourlife,especiallythelovebetweenpa

rentsandtheirchildren.Lovefromparentsenablesthechildtogainconfidencetocopewithdifficulties,torealizehisresponsibilitiesandtobecomeindependent

.Thispassagealsoremindsmeofasimilarexperience.TherewasatimewhenIwasundergreatpressurefromstudyandfromrelationshipbetweenmyfriendsandme.Mypersonal

itychanged.Iwithdrewfrompeople,becomingunusuallyreservedandanxious.Myparents,ofcourse,wereveryconcerned,buttheysparednoeff

orttocomfortmeandgivemeguidance.Theytookmeonaholiday,discussedtheproblemsthatIwasfacedwith,toldmethestoriesofthe

iryouthandthesameproblemsastheyhadcameacross.EventuallytheireffortspaidoffandIgotthroughthehardtime.Itismyparents’deeplovethathasma

demewhatIam.Lovefromparentsislikesunshine,makinguswarmandunited.2.DearTom,Howareyou?Thingsareextremelybusy–italwaysisbeforetheendoftheter

m.Ihavefoundapart-timejobwhichyoumightbeinterestedin.TheDongyuanStrawberryFarmnearHuaduneedsabout250peopletohelpwithfruitpicking.

Thejobtakesonly6hoursadayandpayswell.Wecancamponthefarmandgosightseeingafterwork.Mypreviousexperienceprovesthatdoingpart-timejobs

ismorethanmakingmoney.Wecanmeetnumbersofyoungpeoplefromotherschoolsandplacesaswellaslearnabouttheworldoutsidethetextbooksandourhome.Lastwint

ervacationIsoldtoyswithseveralclassmatesintheFlowerMarket.ThoughthemarketonlyopenedforthreedaysbeforetheSpringFestival,Imadefriend

swithseveralgreen-handshopkeeperswhowerejustlikeme.Wehadagreattimediscussinghowtoattractcustomersandbargainforthebestprice

.Thejobwillbesomuchfun–lotsofotherstudentsfromvariousplaces.Ihopeyou’llcomewithme.Ipromiseyouwon’tregretit.YourssincerelyHeDingbo(十

二)基础写作TerriblycoldweathersweptacrossChinafromthelateJanuarytillthebeginningofFebruary.Continualsleetmadeallhighwaysandrailways

closedsothatasmanyas260thousandpassengerswerekeptinGuangzhouRailwayStationfromreturninghome.Inordertosolvetheproble

moflivingandclothing,GuangzhougovernmentnotonlyopenedupYuehanExhibitionCentreandGuangzhouInternationalConferenceandExhibitionCentretoacco

mmodatethedelayedpassengersbutalsocalledonPartymembersandcadrestoworkforthem.What’smore,thoseunabletoreturnhomewerecalledontostaytospendth

eSpringFestivalinGuangzhou.AllkindsofproblemscausedhadbeenbasicallysolvedbyFebruary3,andourcityhaswonpraiseandrespectfromallo

verthecountry.读写任务Jamescouldnotsleepinahotelbecauseoftheclosedwindow.Atmidnighthethrewhisshoeatsomethinglikea

ndbrokeit.Atlasthefellfastasleep.Earlythenextmorning,hewokeup.Thefirstthinghethoughtaboutwasthebrokenwindow.

Heopenedhiseyestolook.Hewasverysurprised.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.Theglasswasjustasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.Helookedaround.

Alsa!Themirrorwasbroken！Itwasthemirrorthathebrokewithhisshoeatmidnight.ThismadeJamesratherconfusedatfirst.WhycouldIstillsleep

soundlywiththewindowclosed?Heusedtothinkthathecouldn’tlivewithoutfreshairintheroom.Itseemedthathehadbeenwrongtohavesuchasidea.Itwasthen

hedecidedtochangehishabit.Fromthestoryweknowthatwehavesomewrongideasorbeliefsofwhichweevenarenotawareourselv

es(十三)基础写作DearSirorMadam,IamastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool.Iamgladtolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporter

s.IaminterestedinthejobandIdothinkIamfitforit.Asastudent,notonlydoIhaveavarietyofknowledgebutIhaveagoodcom

mandofEnglish.Besides,Ihaveauniqueexperienceofbeingareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation.Iattachgreat

importancetomyindividualvirtues,suchascooperation,self-confidence.Iamlookingforwardtoyourtimelyreply.You

rssincerely,LiHua读写任务1.EncouragementdoesmakeadifferenceTheauthordescribedastorythattwofrogsfellintoadeeppitoneday.Unfortu

nately,oneofthemgaveupjumpinganddiedjustbecausehehadheardthediscouragingwords.Theauthoradvocatesthatdifferentwordsmayhavedifferen

tinfluenceonpeople.However,theotherfrogpaidnoattentiontothosedestructivewordsandcontinuedtojump.Encouragedbysomeotherfrogswhoke

pttellinghimnottoquit,hejumpedharderandharder.Everytimehefelldown,hestruggledtostandonhisfeetandjumpedon

ceagain.Finally,hiseffortspaidoff:hemadeitout.Andalltheotherfrogscongratulatedonhimfromthebottomofheartexcepttheformerdeadfro

g.Fromthestory,Isincerelyhopeeverymemberinthesocietycanhelpeachotherbecauseassistanceisthefocusoflifeandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentment.Me

anwhile,wecannotignorethefactthatmaterialassistanceandpracticalonedomakeadifference,butthementalencouragementplaysamoresignific

antroleinthepeopleintroublesometimes.2.DearSam,Thankyouforyourletter,whichtheeditorsentmeyesterday.Inyourletter,Iknowthatyouboughtadict

ionarywithqualityproblems,andourworkersinchargeofthedepartmentweresorudetoyou,whichbroughtyoulotsofincon

venience.Havingreadyourexperienceofbeingtreatedunfairly,wedofeelterriblysorryandsympathizeyourfeelings.Onbehalfofour

bookstore,Iapologizetoyousincerelyandacceptyourreasonablecriticism.Wetrulyfeelashamedandwearewillingtosolvetheprobleminasatisf

actoryway.Wewillgotoyourhousetomakeanapologyforitandbringyouagooddictionaryifitisconvenienttoyou.Wedoneedtoimproveourservi

ce,whichisbeneficialtoourcustomersandourbook-store.Wealsoreallywantagreatsuccessinourbusinessfield,soIwouldappreciateyourad

vice.Thanksalot!YoursSincerely,SmithThemanager(十四)【参考范文1】NoticeThestudentsinSeniorThreeofXinguangMiddleS

choolwillgotohaveaphysicalexaminationintheFirstPeople’sHospitalonSaturday,9thSeptember.Wewillmeetatthehospitalgateat7:45.Andyoumayeithe

rwalkthereorgotherebybicycle.Wearenotallowedtoeatordrinkanythingbeforetheexamination.Pleasekeepquietthereandlistentothedo

ctorsandnurses.【参考范文2】NoticeTherewillbeaphysicalexaminationforthestudentsinSeniorThreeofXinguangMiddleSchoolintheFirstPeople’sHospitalonSatur

day,9thSeptember.Pleasemakesuretoreachthehospitalontimeandyou’resupposedtogatherat7:45atthegateofthehospital.Youcanchoosetogotherebybik

eoronfoot.Themostimportantthingyoushouldrememberisthatyouarenotallowedtoeatordrinkanythingbeforethebodycheck.Moreover,dokeepqui

etandfollowdoctors’andnurses’instructionswhileinthehospital.读写任务1.MindYourMannersThepassagedescribessomebadmannerso

fChinesepeopleandspecialsignsputupinforeigncountriestoremindChinesevisitors.Italsosaysthatourgoodmannersarei

mportanttothesuccessofthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.Asiswellknown,goodmannersarethebasicqualityofman,particularlywhenwearelivingi

nacivilizedsociety.Badmannersalwayshaveabadeffectonone’sworkandsuccess.ItiswellknownthatChinaisananc

ientcountryofcivilizationandcourtesy.However,itisashamethatbadmannerscanoftenbeseeninourdailylife.Inoursc

hool,somestudentsjumpthequeuewhilewaitingtogettheirmealsinthediningroom.Somespitandlitterwherevertheyare.Somemakethewallsanddesksdirtyanduglybydrawi

ngorwritingmeaninglessthingsonthem.Ithinkitishightimewegotridofthesebadhabits.Let’smakeeveryefforttodowhatweca

ntohelpholdthe2008Olympicsandthe2010AsianGamessuccessfully.Remember:smallthingsmakeadifference.2.DoBePoliteforourselves,an

dforourCountryThepassagetellsusaphenomenonthatmanyforeigncountrieshaveputupsignsinChinesetoremindChinesevisitorstobehaveingoodmanners.What

’smore,theauthoralsoindicatesthatgoodmannersareofgreatimportancetothe2008OlympicGames.Inmyopinion,goodmannersarenotonlyi

mportanttoonecitizen,butalsotothewholecountryandthenation.IstillrememberthatIoncecameacrossareallyrudeandimp

oliteman.Atthattime,wewerewaitingforthesamebusandthebusfinallycame.Nosoonerhadthebusopeneditsdoorthanhepushedontoit.What’sworse

,heknockeddownanoldmananddidn’tevensaysorry!Itwasreallyrudeandevencruel.Thisincidentnotonlyshowedhowbadmannersthemanhad,butalsotoldu

saseriouscurrentsituationthatsomeofourcitizenslackthesenseofbeingpolite.Ifthesituationcontinues,itwillbeafatalproblemtoour2008OlympicGamesand

the2010AsianGames.SoforthesakeofourcountryandthetwointernationalGames,dobepoliteandkeepgoodmannersallthetime.参与本套练习题修订的老师还有：石小玲（2中

）、马丽（知用）、招健琼（4中）、林佩华（执信）、陈颂东（6中）、沈明（育才）、丘玲（广雅）全套练习题编辑：招健琼