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2008年广州市高三英语作文训练题（一）由一中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作写作内容：下图反映的是某校2004年与2007年学生健康状况调查的部分数据。请你用英文为某报写一份报告，反映该校3年间学生健康状况的变化情况，应包括以

下内容：1.过去三年学生的健康状况变化的总体情况是怎样的？2.学生近视的情况发生什么变化？3.学生的体重变化是怎样的？4.学生的睡眠质量和精神状况的变化是怎样的？5.请提出你认为的相应改进措施。2007200447.

53290.180.552.43692.578.2020406080100mentallyunhealthylackofsleepoverweightoverweightnearsightednearsighted写作要求：只能用5个句子表达所给的全部内容。

评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯第二节：读写任务：阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文HealthorWealth?Whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Whengiventhisquestion,differentpeople

havevariousanswers.Someinsistthathealthplaysamoreimportantroleinourlife,whileothersseemoreadvantagesarisingfromwealth.Thefirs

tgroupofpeoplequotetheoldsaying“Healthisabovewealth”toprovetheiridea.Theyarguethat,ononehand,astrongpersoncandoalmostanythingaslongashe/sh

etrieshard.Ontheotherhand,however,richpeoplewillnotbeabletoenjoythewealthiftheirdaysarenumbered.Incontrast,theadvocatesofwealthhavesuchargumentsasfol

lows.Foronething,wealthypeoplewillbeabletobuymorehealthyfoods.Foranother,theycanenjoybetterfacilitiestoimprovetheir

health.Takemyneighbor,asanexample.Hehadaheartattackandisinhospital.However,hecannotaffordtheexpensiveoperation,whichcostsas

muchas100,000yuan.Therefore,hehastolieinbedhopelessly.Ifhewerearichman,hislifecouldbesaved.AsfarasIamconcerned,bothhealthandwealt

hareimportanttoourlife.Weshouldtrytostrikeabalancebetweenthemandgainwealthwithahealthybody.写作内容假设你现在是学校健康周刊的记者，你要撰写一篇以健康为题的报

道。1．以30字概括短文的内容2．就Health这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下内容要点，该部分的字数为120词左右1）你对健康的看法2）如何保持健康3）用你自己的做法说明如何保持健康写作要求：作文可使用实例或其他论述方式支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子

。（二）由四中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：写作内容：MartinLutherKingJr.1.著名的黑人民权领袖，MartinLutherKingJr.男，1929年1月出生于美国亚特兰大(Atlanta)2.他积极参加并领导美国黑人争取平等权利的运动，成为民权运动

的领袖。3.１９６３年８月组织２０万黑人向华盛顿汇集的示威游行(rally)，并发表了著名的《我有一个梦想》的演讲。4.就是在１９６８年他在演讲时遇刺(assassinate)身亡.5.你对他一生功绩的评述.写作要求：只能用5个句子表达所给的全部内容。评分标准：句子结构

准确，信息内容完整、连贯第二节：读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文GrowinguptoBeIndependentGrowingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenfacingdi

fficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgr

owingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardshipstellsus.Hongwhowasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty,HennaProvinceisnowaheroinpeople’

smind.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamementallyillandonedaycamebackwithanabandonedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherandyoung

erbrotherbothlefthomebecauseofpovertyandpressurefromhisillfather.Theirburdensfellontothe12-year-old’ssho

ulders:totreathisfather’sillness,bringuptheadoptedsisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Hongdidn’tgiveup.Sinceayoung

age,hehasworkedinpart–timejobstofeedhisfamily.Atthesametime,hehasstudiedatcollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardtorentaroomnearhiscampusforher,a

ndsendhertoschool.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,peopleweremovedtotearsbyhisunselfishness.Hardashislifewas,Hongdidn’tabandonhisfatherandth

eadoptedsister,becausetheyneededhishelp.Withhishard-wonmoney,heevenaidedotherstudentsstrugglingagainstmisfortunes.Hong’sstoryshowsthatwithl

oveandwillpower,nohardshipcandefeatapersonbuthimself.Sowhenfacingdifficulties,don’tcomplainaboutbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfa

milyandsocietyandyou’llfindtheworldsmilingback.任务一写作内容1假设你是一名读者,你读到了以上关于洪战辉的报道后,你想写信与他交朋友,在鼓励他的同时和他分享你自己的成长经历.1．在信的开头介绍你读到

的关于他的报道,以约30个词概括以上文章的内容要点2．以约120个词就“成长和独立”为主题，写一篇感想。并包括以下要点。（1）你读完这篇报道后觉得在独立精神方面,当今青少年的主体是怎样的。你认为独立精神的对青少年成长的作用是什么？（2）请记叙

在你自己成长过程中就独立精神的培养的真实或虚构的一次经历；写作要求1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容

合适，篇章连贯。任务二写作内容2假设你是一名校报的记者,你读到了以上关于洪战辉的报道后,请你在校刊中发表一篇评论，以鼓励学校的同学向他学习独立的精神。1.在评论的开头介绍你读到的关于他的报道,以约30个词概括以上文章的内容要点2.以约120个词就“成长和独立”为

主题，写一篇评论。并包括以下要点。（1）你读完这篇报道后觉得在独立精神方面,当今青少年的主体是怎样的。你认为独立精神对青少年重要吗？为什么/（2）独立精神的对青少年成长的作用是什么？写作要求1．作文中可使用事例或举例论证，也可以参照阅

读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.标题自定评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。（三）由二中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：请根据以下信息，使用5个

规范的句子描述全部说给的信息内容：写作内容1.曲奇的历史可追溯到公元前170年的罗马,常用于家庭享用或奖励孩子学业成绩;2.200年前,随着茶与咖啡进入欧洲,曲奇开始流行;3.使用牛油、巧克力、果仁令曲奇色香味俱全；4.曲奇深受欢迎，送礼体面过人，自奉可口味美。写作要求1．必须使用5个句

子介绍全部所给的内容；2．将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。第二节：读写任务：阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterw

hoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration.Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment

,thenwenttotheothersaidofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplana

tion.Hesaid,“Therehasneverbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”On

eofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopainting

athome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.Apainfulretrospectionboughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessi

nplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpain

tingandcalligraphy.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhisco

llectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.写作内容请就以上的文章写一篇读后感1．概况短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2．就“山不过来，我就过去”为主题，发表你的看法

，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。1）根据你的生活经历，当所面对的事实无法改变时，是否应该改变自己？2）简述一个改变自己的例子；3）你认为有时候改变自己，才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗？写作要求你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读

材料中的句子。(四)由五中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：你叫李华，你的英国笔友John来信说假期要来中国，在你所在的城市逗留十天，希望你给安排一下他的活动。你刚好要参加志愿者工作，很想邀请他参加，理由如下：1．志愿

者工作可以帮助有困难的人，将使他的中国之行更加有意义；2．比起去景点观光，志愿者工作不但能更深入到普通民众的生活，而且有助于了解当地的社会风俗。写作内容根据以上信息，给John写一封回信，说服他一起参加志愿者活动，信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，请在信中包括以下内容：1．告诉Jo

hn你的假期计划并邀请他共同参与；2陈述以上两条理由；3．建议John加入你们，并表示等待他的答复。写作要求1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。第二节读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。In

ourlife,wehaverarelyexpressedourgratitudetotheonewhohaslivedthoseyearswithus.Infact,wedon’thavetowaitfora

nniversariestothanktheonesclosesttous—theonessoeasilyoverlooked.IfIhavelearnedanythingaboutgivingthank

s,itisthis:giveitnow!Whileyourfeelingofappreciationisaliveandsincere,actonit.Sayingthanksordosomethinginret

urnfortheloveandcareyoureceiveissuchaneasywaytoaddtotheworld’shappiness.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenyoucan’tex

pressgratitudeimmediately.Inthatcasedon’tletembarrassmentsinkyouintosilence-speakupthefirsttimeyouhavethechance.Onceayoungminister,M

arkBrian,wassenttoaremoteparishofKwakiutIndiansinBritishColumbia.TheIndians,hehadbeentold,didnothaveawordfor“thankyou”.

ButBriansoonfoundthatthesepeoplehadexceptionalgenerosity.Insteadofsayingthanks,itistheircustomtoreturneveryfa

vorwithafavoroftheirown,andeverykindnesswithanequalorsuperiorkindness.Theydotheirthanks.Thankfulnesssetsachainreactionthattransformspe

opleallaroundus—includingourselves.Fornooneevermisunderstandsthemelodyofagratefulheart.Itsmessageisuniversal;itsmusictouchestheheavens.任务

一写作内容1请以“感恩”为话题，写一篇读后感，包括以下内容：1．以约30个词概括文章的大意；2．以约120个词表达你读文章后的所思所想，并包括如下要点：(1)读文章后的感受；(2)讲述你成长的经历中最感激的人和事；写作要求1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故

事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二写作内容2请以“感恩的方式”为话题，写一篇议论文，包括以下内容：1．以约30个词概括文章的大意；2．以约120个词表达你读文章后的所思所想

，并包括如下要点：(1)你如何看待感恩的必要性;(2)你认为感谢的话语需要经常挂在嘴边吗？请说明理由；(3)你通常用何种方式表达自己的感激？[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中

的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。（五）由七中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：请以中国画为题，介绍中国画的历史，分类，主体及其名家等。[写作内容]根据以下内容写一篇短文。1．中国画作为中国文化的一个重要组成部分，

有着6000多年的历史。2．它可根据表现形式分类为工笔画和写意画。3．中国画常见的主体有：人物、风景、植物、鸟、动物。4．著名的画家有：顾恺之，唐伯虎、徐悲鸿、齐白石等。5．目前，中国画越来越受到全世界的喜爱和重视。6．[写作要求]1．只能

使用5个句子表达全部内容；[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。4.参考词汇：类别category;工笔画theGongbischool;写意画theXieyischool第二节读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写

一篇150词左右的英语短文。Studentsshouldthinknowaboutwhythey'dliketoparticipateinextracurricular(课外的)activities.Participatinginextra

curricularactivitiesmayhelpyoudeepenyourphysical,creative,social,political,andcareerinterestsbybringingyouintocommunicati

onwithotherlike-mindedpeopleyoudidn’tpreviouslyknow.Youcanjoingroupsasawaytogetsupportfromotherstudents.Acluborg

roupcanalsobeagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.Lotsofyouthprogramsbringpeopletogetherwiththosewhoaredifferentasawaytobre

akdownthebarriersbetweenpeople.Participatinginextracurricularactivitieshelpsyouinotherways,too.Itlooksgoodoncollegeandj

obapplicationsandshowsadmissionsofficersandemployersyou'rewell-roundedandresponsible.Specificactivitieshelpwithspecificgoals.Themostbasicreasonforj

oiningacluborteamisthatitgivesyousomethingbettertodothanstaringatthewall,wanderingthehall,orsleepinga

llafternoon.Peoplewhoareparticipatingarelesslikelytopickupbadhabits,likesmokingordrinking.任务一写作内容1：1.概括短文的内容要点，

该部分的字数大约30词左右；2.就“学生是否应该参与课外活动”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右：a)你希望你们学校有哪些课外活动；b)你认为课外活动能给你的学习生活带来什么；c)你认为学生应如何处

理好学习和课外活动之间的关系。写作要求：你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子任务二写作内容2：1.概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2.请你以第一人称向同学们介绍“我的课外活动”，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约12

0词左右：a)我的课外活动是什么？活动不限一种；b)我为什么最喜欢这项/些课外活动？c)倡议其他同学加入我的活动。写作要求：你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中

的句子（六）由二十七中高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作：为帮助全体学生备战高考，你校邀请著名王教授作高考专题报告。假如你是学生会主席，请你写一份报告会的书面通知。【写作内容】1．时间：2008年5月16日，星期五下午3：002．地点：教学楼

七楼多媒体室3.求：全体学生准备好问题进行提问，可以请王教授解答。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。【评分标准】句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容度完整性和连贯性。第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Ourenvironmentisg

ettingworseandworsewiththeincreaseoftheworldpopulation,whichaffectstheenvironmentintwoways.Firstly,thelimitedenergyresourceswillbeusedupmuchfa

ster.Secondly,theincreasingpopulationcreatesmorepollution,anothersevereproblemthatneedstobesolved.Bot

hproblemsarelong-termonesbecauseactionstakennowshowtheirresultsslowlyovermanyyears.Theyarealsourgentbecausedelaysinac

tioncanleadtogreatsufferingandsocialproblems.Thequestionseemstobedifficulttohandleformostpeople.However,apersoncanbeaprotectorofenvir

onmentineverydaylifeifhetakesactiontosavetheenvironmentrightnow.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,carsmaketransportationeasierandquickerthanbefore,butwe

can’tignorethedisadvantagesbroughttousbymoreandmorecarsinuse.Forinstance,weareusingpetrolandwillsoonbegone.What’smore,theexhaustedgasfromca

rspollutesourair,andourhealthisthereforethreatenedbyairpollution,whichhasabigpotentialeffectonourdailylife.Sowecanthinkofwal

king,takingbusesinsteadofdrivingcarsalone.Thisseemstobeaveryslowprocessthatcan’tbesoeffectiveifit’stakenbyasingle

person.Butwhenmoreandmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheimportanceandpositivelytakeitastheirpersonalresponsibilities,theconditionoftheairwillbeimp

rovedtoagreatextent.【写作内容】1．以约30个词概括短文的要点；2．然后以约120个词就“环境保护”这个主题写一篇短文，至少包含以下的内容要点：a)现在的环境状况；b)污染的原因；c)作为高中生，应

如何保护环境。【写作要求】（1）可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；（2）标题自定。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。(七)由华附高三备课组提供第一节：基础写作:为了在北京奥运期间向外国朋友介绍中国，有关部门准备出

一本中国各大城市的图册，在每幅城市地图的一角附上简短的英文介绍。现在请你为广州市撰写英文简介。写作内容：短文包括以下信息点。广州1.广州的地理位置：南中国的省会2.广州的行政作用:、港口和商业中心和历史名城3.广州的贸易:一年两次的交易会，占全国15％的贸易4.

广州也是革命的摇篮5.你对外国朋友表达的欢迎词写作要求：1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。2.字数：80－100左右第二节读写任务阅读下面摘自ChinaDaily的一则信息，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。CentenarianCaoZuozhengwillbedisappointed

ifshelearnsthatherapplicationtobeatorchbearerforthe2008BeijingOlympicshasbeenturneddown.Lastweek,the103-year-oldBeijing

er,astheonlycandidatefromherresidentialcommunity,wasrecommendedtoahigherauthorityinBeijing’sDongchen

gDistrict.HerwholefamilyhadkepttheirfingerscrossedthatCaocouldbecometheoldestofthe21,880torchbearersselectedacrosstheworld.“We

appreciateCao’swish.Butinreality,shewon’tbeatorchbearerduetoherhealthcondition,”LiHua,directorofJingshansub-districtoffice,toldChin

aDaily.AccordingtoLi,theofficehasreceivedeightrecommendations,butonlyoneofthesecanbepassedtoahigherselectionbody.Sherefusedtorevealanydetailsa

bouthowtheymadethedecision,exceptforsaying“theonewehavefinallychosenisaBeijingmodelworker”.XiaoXinhua,theyoungestofC

ao’sfourchildren,feltsadathearingthenews.However,shedidn’tdareinformCaoas“itwillbeashocktosomeonewhohassuchagreatpassionfortheGames”.X

iaoarguedhermotherhasnohealthproblems.The103-year-oldstartedexercisingin2004togetfitenoughtobeatorchbeare

r.“Ifshewerenothealthyenough,howcouldweputheratriskbyapplyingfortheposition?”sheasked.“Ipersonallybelieve

thatonecentenariantorchbearerismoremeaningfulthan100modelworkers.”ShesaidshewouldtrytospeaktotheDongchengDistrictTorchRela

yCentretoseeiftherewasanychanceofrealizinghermother’sdream.注释：centenarian:noun.百岁或以上老人torchbearer:noun.火炬手写作任务一：给Chin

aDaily的编辑写一封信，谈你对所报道的事情的看法。写作内容：1.用30个词概括阅读文章所报道的新闻大意，以介绍你去信的背景。2.说明你的观点（或支持或反对曹姓老人当火炬手），并论述具体理由以支持你的观点。此部分

120词左右。写作要求：信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。任务二写作内容2：学校出版的《英语周刊》在今年开始每期介绍一则有关奥运的小知识，本期将介绍“火炬接力”(thetorchrelay)。请你为本期撰稿。1.用30个词，从“最高龄火炬手”的角度概括阅读文章的焦点内容，并以此作为你文

章的导入部分，目的是引入火炬接力这个话题。2.以约120词左右介绍“火炬接力”的相关知识，包括以下要点：（1）火炬接力仪式的起源及其承载的精神是怎样的？（2）该仪式的发展是怎样的？3.下表提供的相关知识可供参考构思作为开幕式的一部分首次火炬接力于193

6年德国柏林夏季奥运会举行；火炬象征奥林匹克理想(Olympicideals)自古希腊向当今世界的传承(transmission)在希腊的奥林匹亚(Olympia)点燃火炬后，火炬接力开始经数星期乃至数月传递，于奥运会开幕前一天到达举办城市开幕式上，东道国运动员接最后一棒点燃奥运主

馆的火焰后，东道国国家元首(headofstate)正式宣布奥运会开幕火炬接力是奥运仪式中最为壮观的活动之一，它不仅强调奥运的古代渊源，更是彰显现代奥运会的国际性(internationalism)写作要求1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的

故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.标题自定评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。(八)由协和高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作：你

们班组织一次英文小故事比赛，要求全体学生参加。[写作内容]请你根据以下的图画，写一则名为“TheFoolishDonkey”的故事。Thereoncewasafarmerwhowenttothemarketeverydaywithhisdonkeycarryingthegoods.O

neday,…包括以下要点：1．一天农夫准备干什么？在过河时发生了什么事？2．这头驴是怎样想的？3．第二天发生了什么事情？4．这头驴是怎样做的？结果怎样？5．你对这个故事的看法。“真轻！我以后可以故意摔倒！哈哈！”盐棉花一天…第二天…[写

作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达所有图画的内容；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节:读写任务：阅读下面一篇短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的文章。Oneday,afarmer’

sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Thefarmerthoughtthatitwasn’tworthsavingthedonkeybecausehewastooold,sohedecidedto

buryhim.Heinvitedallhisneighborstohelphim.Theybegantoshoveldirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedhorribl

y.Then,toeveryone’ssurprise,hecalmeddown.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewellandwasastonishedatw

hathesaw.Witheveryshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Asthefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirt

ontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewellandhappilyt

rottedoff!Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Thetricktogettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandt

akeastepup.任务一:假设你是班长，老师要求你在星期一在班会上就“如何面对人生挫折”进行发言。你在报纸上读到以上的短文，很有感触。请你写一篇发言稿。[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括此故事的内涵；2.以约120个词就“如何面

对人生的挫折”发表自己的看法，并包括以下内容：1）你对此的看法；2）以你自身或他人的例子说明你的看法。[写作要求]1．可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织文章，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章

连贯。任务二假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom没有考上大学，他很失落，你读了以上的短文，很有感触，写信去安慰他。[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括此故事的内涵；2.以约120个词就“如何面对人生的挫折”发表自己的看法，并包括以

下内容：1）你对此的看法；2）请记叙一件你亲身经历或虚构的事情以劝服你的朋友。[写作要求]1．可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织文章，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。DearTom,Yours

,LiHua(九)由省实高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作：今年的春节对于所有中国人而言，有着特殊的意义。因为罕见的雨雪冰冻天气，南方多个地区遭受几十年来罕见的自然灾害。假设你是ChinaDaily的记者，请你根据以下内容，就此次雪灾做一个简要的报道和评论。【写作内容】1

．雪灾的时间：1月24日开始，持续了约3个星期。2．雪灾使得交通严重受阻，乘客被滞留。3．19个省受灾,直接经济损失220.9亿元。4．政府积极采取措施为滞留民工营造温暖氛围。5．各地开展向南方雪灾地区捐款活动。[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2．文

中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。ChristineField,authorofLifeSkills

forKids,saysit'simportantforparentstostartearlyinvolvingchildreninhouseholdchores,theKansasCityStarreported."Whenmysonwasabout16mo

nthsoldhelovedtobewithmewhenIwasfoldingclothes,"saidField,aformerlawyer-turned-full-timemom,tothenews

paper."Ofcourse,hewasn'tanyhelp.ButIwouldstillgivehimwashclothstofold.NowDanielis3,andhe'sourtowelman.Hefoldsallthetowelsandputstheminthelinenc

loset.Hefeelslikeheisneeded.Hefeelslikeheiscountedon."Lettingyourchildrenhelpyouwithtasksalsoprovidesyouwiththatessentialqualitytimetoteachthemand

bondwiththem.Putaplayfulspinonchores.Whetherit'scleaninguptoafavoritetuneorturninghouseworkintoagame,kidswillbemoreeagertop

itchinwithroutinechoresiffunispartofthejobdescription.任务一【写作内容1】概括短文中ChristineField的感受，该部分的词数大约为30；然后以大约120词，就“housework”的主题发表你的看法，

并包括以下的内容要点：a)孩子参与家务劳动的重要性；.b)如何培养孩子参与家务劳动的积极性。【写作要求】可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。【评分标准】概括的

准确性，语言的规范性，内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。任务二【写作内容2】概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约为30；然后以大约120词，就“housework”的主题发表你的看法，并包括以下的内容要点：a)读完文章的感受；.b)用自己的

例子证明感受以及对家长培养孩子家务劳动的态度。【写作要求】可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子；【评分标准】概括的准确性，语言的规范性，内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。(十)由广雅高三备课组提供第一节:基础写

作你参加的NEWSANDMEDIA选修课上,老师要求同学们介绍有关英国媒体之一报纸的知识。经查询你知道英国的报纸有小报和严肃报纸之分，在英国文化中扮演着一个很有趣的角色。请根据下面表格内容写一篇口头报告。小报严肃报纸形式很多大幅插图，文章相对较短比小报大而宽，，插图较少，阅

读起来不方便，内容刊载大量故事，如性丑闻、名人及皇室的故事，也刊登体育消息及电视节目文章较长且内容严肃，不如小报受欢迎趋势最近也出版小报以吸引读者及谋利[写作要求]1．必须使用5个句子组织成连贯的短文介绍全部所给内容,首句已给出。2．参考词汇：小报tabloidnewspapers严肃报纸

qualitynewspapers丑闻scandal第二节:读写任务阅读下面一则新闻报道，根据要求用约150词写一篇短文。Shanghaihealthauthorities,whicharebusyinspectingth

ousandsofrestaurantsaroundthecitybeforethelunarNewYear'sEvenextweek,aresuggestingdinersbreakwithChinesetraditionduringthemostim

portantholidayoftheyear.Healthofficialsaresuggestingrestaurantsservefoodonseparatedishestoeachcustomerinsteadofusingthet

raditionalmethodofservingonebigdishthateveryonecanhelpthemselvesfrom.Whilemanyeateriesdidthatlastspringduringthesevereacut

erespiratorysyndromeoutbreaktopreventspreadingthevirus,thepracticequicklyendedwhenthediseasewasbroughtundercon

trol."NewYear'sdinnerisaget-togetherforrelativesandfriends.Servingseparatedishesmaydestroythecozyatmosphere,"said

amanagersurnamedZhuatShanghaiXinghualouRestaurantondowntownFuzhouRoad."Weprovidesuchserviceonlyifcustomersaskforit.Normally,weprovidepublicch

opsticksandspoons,"saidZhu.Agrowingnumberofrestaurantsarenowprovidingservingspoonsandchopsticks,whichismorehygienicthanallowinge

veryonetousetheirownchopsticksandspoons."EatingtogetherfromabigplateisatraditionforChinese.Sinceitisafamilypartyandallthepeopl

earerelatives,itisawkwardtoeatfromseparatedishes,"saidZhangLin,a42-year-oldwoman.任务一【写作内容】（议论文体）1．概括报道

中上海市饭店对政府倡议的反应，该部分的词数大约为30；2．以约120词就“TableMannersandHygiene(卫生)”的主题发表你的看法，并包括以下的内容要点：a)以自己或周围的人为例，简述自己或周围人的就餐习惯；.b)你如何看待自

己或周围人的有关就餐习惯；c)就如何促进饮食卫生提出具体建议。任务二【写作内容】（说明文体）1）概括短文的内容要点。该部分的字数大约30词左右。2）你家也实行分餐吗？简要描述一下你家的餐桌礼仪。3）在你的家乡，外出到餐馆用餐时有什么礼仪和习惯吗？请简要介绍一下。任务三(记叙文体)【写作内容】

1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约为30；2．然后以大约120词，记叙自己与他人聚餐的一次经历，并包括以下的内容要点：a)记叙自己一次与他人聚餐的经历；.b)你当时的感受；c)简要谈谈你如何看待中国的餐桌习惯。读写任务二阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。(Xin

hua)Updated:2008-02-2215:16――Thecountry'sMinistryofEducationonThursdayannouncedapilotprogramtoteachstudentsinprimaryandsecondaryschool

sitstraditionalPekingOpera.Deemedoneofthenation'suniqueculturaltreasures,theoperawillbeaddedintomusicc

oursesfor200schoolsin10provinces,municipalitiesandautonomousregionsthroughoutChina.Themoveimmediatelydrewheatedreactionfromthepub

lic."Isupportthisprojectwholeheartedly,"saidZhuShihui,arenownedPekingOperaperformer."Interestshouldbefoste

redsincechildhood.ImyselfbegantogetfascinatedwithPekingOperawhilstinprimaryschool.Iteventuallybecamemylifetimecareer,"hetoldXinhua.Thegeneralpublic,

however,arenotenthusiastic.Nearly70percentofvoterswereagainsttheproject.InanotheropinionpollbyChina'sleadingwebportalSina.com,ofov

er21,000respondents,only27percentbelievesettingupthecoursewillhelppromotetraditionalChineseculture.Nearly38percentthinkthecourseshouldnotbecompul

soryasstudents'choicesshouldberespected,andtheremaining35percentproposedifferentlocaloperasbetaughtindifferenta

reassinceChinaboastsahugereservoiroflocaloperas.1．[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括该则新闻报道的主要内容；2．以约120个词表达你对“是否应该在中小学中开展京剧必修课”的观点，并包

括如下要点：(1)你是否同意这种传承中国京剧文化的做法；(2)说明你对在青少年中开展京剧必修课的一些困惑；(3)表达你对如何传承本土传统文化的个人观点。[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能

出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。2．[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括该则新闻报道的主要内容；2．以约120个词介绍你们学校开展选修课的情况，并包括如下要点：(1)你是否同意将京剧定为必修课；(2)介绍自己学校开展

选修课的情况；(3)表达自己对该种选修课开设方式的看法。[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连

贯。(十一)由执信高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作假如你是21stCentury的学生记者。请你根据以下内容写一篇关于雪灾的报道。题目为ASevereSnowStorm。〔写作内容〕发生时间：2008年1月中旬开始，持续了差不多一

个月发生地点：华南大部分地区灾难程度：50年里最严重的一次灾难后果：大约60人死亡，8人失踪;这场灾难造成房屋倒塌，交通问题和电力供应短缺经济损失：估计超过5百亿元目前情况：救援工作正在进行，与此同时，大家正在

积极为灾区捐钱。〔写作要求〕1.必须使用5个句子表达全部所给的内容；2.将5个句子组成连贯的短文；参考词汇：电力供应electricitysupply;估计estimate;捐钱donatemoney;灾区disasterareas第二节

:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文JademeansalotinChinesecultureandishighlyvaluedbytheChinesepeople.JadebraceletsarequitecommonamongChinesewom

en.Manybegintowearonewhentheyareyoungtilltheydie,believingthatitwillbringthemgoodluck.Jadebraceletcaneasilybreakandsh

ouldbetreatedverycarefully.Butevenifitisbroken,itisbelievedthatthepiecescanbepickedupandsaveastheycanstillbringgoodluck.When

Istoptothinkaboutwhichpossessionofminemeansthemosttome,Ifindmyselflookingatmyleftwrist,aroundwhichisasimpleja

debracelet.AndthisbraceletwillalwaysremindmeofmycultureandtheindividualthatIam.Irememberveryclearlythenightmy

parentsgavemethebracelet.Itwasinmysophomore（二年级）yearofhighschool,andIhadstayedoutpastmycurfew（熄灯睡觉时间）atmidnight.WhenIgothomethatnight,mypar

entsgavemealectureonresponsibility.Iexpectedtobeplacedonrestriction,butinsteadtheygavemeajadebracelet.Iwastotallyshocked...b

utwhenIwenttobedthatnightIwassupremelyhappy.Thenextmorningmyfathertoldmethatbecausetheyhadgoneshoppingforthebracele

t,hehadnotgonetotheracetrack(赛马场),andhadmissedoutonwinning$20,000becauseofme.However,hesaidthatIwasworthit.Thebra

celetwillalwaysremindmeofthosetwodaysandthelovethatexistsinmyrelationshipwithmyparent,eventhoughnothingiseversaid.

IknowthatnomatterwhatImaydo,myparentswillalwayslovemeandacceptmethewayIam.SinceIgotthebracelet,Ihavenottakenitoff-mostlybecauseIdon'twant

to,butalsobecausemyhandhasoutgrownthebraceletandthereforeitisstuckonpermanently.Mybraceletmeanssomuchtomethatifitshouldeverbreak,Iwouldbeenor

mouslyupset.Butthen,Icouldalwayssavethepiecesforgoodluck.任务一[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括这篇文章中作者收到bracelet的感受.2．根据短文内容就父

母亲给予孩子的爱这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下内容要点。该部分的字数约120个词左右。(1)在你心目中父母亲情的重要性；(2)结合自己的实例来说明父母亲的爱对你的影响；[写作要求]1．作文中可使用实例或其它方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用

原文中的句子；2．文章中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二:阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文AboutusDongyuanStraw

berryFarmexportsstrawberriesmainlytoJapan,SouthEastAsia,theUKandEurope.Werequirealargelabourforcepartic

ularlyduringtheharvestseasonwhenweemployupto250people.ThestrawberryharvestseasonrunsfromDecembertomi

d.March.LocationDongyuanStrawberryFarmis2kilometresfromtherailwaystationofthetownofHuaduinGuangdongProvince.TheregionaroundHuaduisv

erypicturesqueandhasbeautifulmountainviews,includingviewsofMountPrince.PickingPickingstrawberriesisnotdifficultastheplantsarelessthan20centim

etrestallandtherearenothorns.Pickingispaidonpieceratesof3.00/kgforexportqualityfruit–sothemoreyoupickthemoreyouearn.Anaveragepickerpicks5kgsper

hourofexportqualityfruit.Workisfrom7a.m.to1p.m.,MondaytoFridayasit’susuallytoohottoharvestthefruitinthea

fternoon.Thereisnoharvestingwhenitrains.AccommodationMostworkerscamponsiteatarateof4.00perpersonperwo

rkingday.Showerandkitchenfacilitiesareavailableandthereisasmallshoponsite.假设你为你的美国笔友Tom找到一份在果园摘水果的假期临时工。请阅读下面的工作介绍，

然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语信给Tom,信的开头已给出（不计入字数）。[写作内容]1．以约30个词介绍工作的情况；2．以约120个词介绍你过去当临时工的收获：(1)做临时工可以增长见闻，认识新朋友；(2)以你过去在做临时工过程中的事例说明你的感受；(3)表达你与

Tom一起工作的期望。[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearTom,Howareyou?Thingsareextremelybusy–italwaysisbeforethee

ndoftheterm.Ihavefoundapart-timejobwhichyoumightbeinterestedin.…YourssincerelyHeDingbo(十二)由41中提供第一节:基础

写作请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。[情景说明]根据下面表格提供的材料写一篇报道。时间2008年1月下旬到2月上旬原因华南地区天气严寒，雨夹雪(sleet)，高速公路封闭，铁路不通，广州火车站(G

uangzhouRailwayStation)滞留乘客高达26万，他们的生活成为政府的重大难题措施1.开辟粤汉展览中心(YuehanExhibitionCentre)和琶洲会展中心(GuangzhouInternationalConference

andExhibitionCentre)安置乘客2.号召广大党员干部(cadre)充当志愿者3.号召广大乘客留在广州欢度春节结果2月3日，基本解决乘客滞留问题,广州赢得全国的高度赞扬。[写作要求]必须使用5个句子，组织成连贯的短文,开头已经给出。[评分标准]1.句子结构的复杂度和准确性2.短文内容

的完整性和连贯性Duringthebeginningof2008,Guangzhoupeoplewonabattleoverthegreatproblemcausedbyterribleweather…第二节:读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Ofallthemen

whoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilson.Ifheenteredaroomwherethewindowswereshut,heopenedthematonce

.Hedidthisevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.OnecouldwinterJameswenttoFinlandonbusiness.WhenJamesreachedhisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclose

dtokeepthecoldairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenone,butfailed.Jamesgotintobed.Hewasveryangry.Thebedroomwasverypleasant.Andth

ebedwasreallycomfortable,butJamescouldnotsleep.Hecouldnotforgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwasterribletothinkof!At

aboutoneo’clockinthemorninghewasstillawake,worryingabouttheairinthebedroom.Hehadturnedoverinbedsomanytim

es.Then,whenheturnedoveragain,onearmcameoutofthebedclothesandhungdownbesidethebed.Hishandtouchedthefloorandalsoashoe.Anideacameint

ohisworriedmind.Wherewasthewindow?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlikeglassoverthere.Hethrewtheshoethroughthedarknesswithalltheforce（力气）ofhisstrongrigh

tarm.Thenaterriblesoundofbreakingglassfilledthebedroom."NowIhavesomefreshairintheroom,”hethought,“NowIdon’tneedtodie.”Fiveminuteslaterhefellinto

deepsleep.写作内容：假设你是这个故事的作者,请续写这个故事概括上文内容，该部分词数大约30；发挥想象，增加细节续写故事，并包括如下要点，该部分词数大约120:1)James第二天早上发现窗户完好，室内镜子却被打破；2)此事对James影响很大，他决定改掉以前的

习惯。3)你的看法【写作要求】可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子；【评分标准】概括的准确性，语言的规范性，内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。(十三)由育才高三备课组提供第一节:基础写作假如你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你想应聘,请按

下列要点给报社写一封自荐信，文章的开头已经给出。[写作内容]1.你表示对工作感兴趣；2.你的知识面广,英语水平高；3.你有合作精神；4.你有相关经历(学校校报记者)；5.希望得到回复。[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达全部

内容；2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。DearSirorMadam,IamastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool.Iamgladtolearnthatyouwan

tafewpart-timeEnglishreporters.…Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节:读写任务任务一阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Thisispoweroflifeanddeathinthetongue.Anenco

uragingwordmayhelpsomeoneoutofdifficulty,orevenbringhimbacktolife,whileadestructivewordtosomeonemightharmhim,orevenkillhi

m.Agroupoffrogsweretravellingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfellintoadeeppit(坑).Alltheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthepit.Thepitw

astoodeepindeed,andallofthemthoughtthetwofrogswouldsurelydie.Thetwofrogstriedtojumpoutofthepit.Theytriedmanytimeswith

outsuccess.Thensomeofthefrogsabovelaughedandsaid,”Don’ttryanymore.Itisnouse.Youareasgoodasdead.”Atthesametime,therewereafewfrogswhowishedthemtoli

veandencouragedthemtogoon.Oneofthefrogs,however,listenedtothediscouragingwordsandgaveupjumping.Hefelldownanddied.[写作内容]1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分

大约30个词；2．创造性写作，这部分大约120个词，内容至少包括以下要点：（1）发挥想象，续写上述故事，描述第二只青蛙以后的情况；（2）我们应该如何对待处于危难中的人们。[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其他方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，

但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子，标题自拟。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二:阅读下面一封信，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。October10,2008DearEditor,Iamwritingthislettertoreflectsome

problemsIcameacrossrecentlyandappealtotheimprovementoftheserviceindustry.ThisweekendIboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinabookstorenearmyhome

sinceitscoveriselaboratelydesigned.ButwhenIwenthomeandreadcarefully,Ifoundthattheseveralpagesofthedictionaryhavebeencrackedandbefouled.Wh

at’sworse,themisprintsspreadeverywhereinthedictionaryandseriouslyaffectmycomprehension.Sincetherewassuchdamageand

misprintstothedictionary,Iwenttothebookstoretorequireforareplace.Buttomysurprise,thestaffofthebookstoreturnsdownmyrequestrudelyandevendenied

thepoorqualityofthedictionary.Today’sfast-pacedandmarket-orientedeconomycallsformuchhigherstandardforserviceindustry.However,tomyregret

,manyofthecommercialsfailtoachievethisstandardandthequalityofthestaffneedstobeimproved.It’sself-evidentthatthepoo

rqualityofpractitionersintheserviceindustrywillnotonlydeeplydisappointcustomersbutalsohamperthedevelopmentofourcountry’seconomy.Asaresult,Iexpectyou

rnewspapertoappealtotheserviceindustrytoattachmoreimportancetotheserviceimprovement.Thankyouforyourattention!Sincerelyyours,S

am[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括这封信中，作者与书店交涉的过程；2．假如你是该书店的经理Smith,请以120个词就以上顾客提出的问题给顾客一封回信，并包括以下要点,文章开头已经给出：（1）我们接受顾客的批评，并同情顾客的感受；（2）我们同意上门道歉，并带另外一本新的词典给顾客；(

3)我们同意顾客对改进服务的观点，并将努力改进服务。[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其他方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子，标题自拟。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。Dea

rSam,Thankyouforyourletter,whichtheeditorsenttomeyesterday.Inyourletter,…YoursSincerely,SmithThemanager(十四)由六中高三备课组提供基础写作（指令性写作）请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语

句子描述所给的全部信息。[情景说明]通知新光中学（XinguangMiddleSchool）高三年级学生将于9月9日去体检。体检地点：第一人民医院体检时间：9月9日，星期六注意事项：1、7：45在医院门口集合，可以骑车或步行前往，2

、体检前空腹，3、在医院保持安静，听从医生和护士的安排。[写作要求]1.标题：Notice2.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容[评分标准]句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容的完整性和连贯性。读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Inso

mepublictoiletsinAustralia,signshavebeenputupinChinesetoremindChinesevisitorstowashoutthetoiletafteruse.Inmanyscenicspotsinforeig

ncountries,similarpostersaskChinesepeopletospeakinsoftertones.InChina,therearemanyrudebuspassengerswhoneverwaitinlineforabusandpushhardontoitthem

omentthebusstops.Therearealsowitnessestoaccidentswhofailtolendahandtoothers.InBeijing,theresidents’impolite,som

etimesrudemannersareoftennotedbyvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Whentalkingaboutthesephenomena,itisashameforallofusChinesepeople.“Thes

uccessofthe2008OlympicGamesdependsverymuchonshowinggoodmannersasonthequalityoffacilitiesandplayers’performances,”China’sdelega

tetotheInternationalOlympicCommitteesaid.“Thefactthatsomepeoplepaylittleattentiontotheirmannersstandsinourw

ayofholdingthe2008OlympicGamessuccessfully.”Yes,showingourcultureandourcountry’seconomicpowerthroughthiseventisimportant,bu

tgoodmannersshouldbeputatthetopofouragenda(议程).任务一【写作内容1】1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；2、然后以约120个词以“文明礼貌”为主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：（1

）你是否认为文明礼貌很重要并说明原因；（2）你平时看到哪些不文明行为；（3）号召大家讲文明礼貌，为奥运和亚运作贡献。【写作要求】1．可以使用事例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．标题自定

。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。任务二:【写作内容2】3、以约30个词概括短文的要点；4、然后以约120个词以“文明礼貌”为主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：（4）你认为文明礼貌是否重要；（5）描述一次你目睹或体验不讲文明

的真实或虚构的经历；（6）你是怎样看待这种不文明行为的；（7）呼吁大家讲文明礼貌，为奥运和亚运作贡献。【写作要求】1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．标题自定。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

参考答案：（一）基础写作Arecentsurveyshowsthatthehealthofthestudentsinourschoolhasbeengoingfrombadtoworseinthepastthre

eyears.Thenumberofstudentswhoareshort-sightedincreasedfrom78.2%in2004to92.5%in2007.Overweightstudentsaregetti

ngmorefrom36%to52.4%.Nearly10%morestudentsdon'thaveenoughsleepandover15%morestudentshavementallyproblems.Tobehealthierphysicallyandmen

tally,studentsneedplentyofsleeptorefreshthemselves.任务写作DifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonhealthandWealth,whileheconsiderskeepingabala

ncebetweenthemmostimportant.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheirhealth.Buthowtokeephealthy?Dif

ferentpeoplemaygivedifferentanswerstothisquestion.Inmyopinion,itisessentialtodothefollowing.First,itisabsolu

telynecessarytotakesomeexerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthatgettingplentyofexercisemaketheheartbeatfasterandthelungsworkharder.Thisstrengthens

theheart,reducesthechanceofheartattack,andhelpslowerbloodpressure.That'swhymoreandmorepeoplearebecomingactiveinvariouskindsofsportsandexercises.Every

morningmanypeoplegetupearlyandtakemuchexercise.Somepracticeshadowboxingandswordplaywhileothersrun,jog,walkordancetomusic.Intheafternoon,th

erearealsomanypeoplekeenonsports.Someplaybasketballorvolleyballortabletennis,othersgoinforgymnasticsortrackevents.Thro

ughsportsandexercise,peoplebecomehealthierandstronger.Medicalresearchershaveprovedthatwhatpeopleeataffectstheirhealt

h.Theyadvisepeopletoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeatsuchasbeefandporkbecausemeatcontainsmorefatthanpoultryan

dfish.Fatcanbuildupinthearteries,blocktheflowofblood,andcauseaheartattackorstroke.Gettingridofbadhabitslikesmokinganddrinkingalcoholisalsoa

nimportantwaytokeephealthy.Smokinganddrinkingalcoholinjureone'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Unfortunatelyfewpeoplefoll

owthisadvice.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,theygreatlyimprovetheirhealth.（二）基础写作MartinLutherKingJr.whowasborninJan.1929inAtlantatheUSwasaf

amoushumanrightleaderfortheblacks.Hetookanactivepartinthemovements,fightingfortheequalrightsforblackpeople.InAugust,1963,heorganizedarallywith20000

0blacksandatthesametimeissuedhisfamousspeech---“Ihaveadream”Itisin1968thathewasassassinatedwhengivingaspeech.Inmyopinion,hewasagreathumanrightsfigh

terformankind任务写作1.DearMr.Hong,RecentlyIhavereadyourstoryinthenewspaperthatyouwhowasapoorstudentgrowuptobeindependentbybringupyouradoptedsister.It’sk

nowntoallthataspiritofindependencecanhaveagoodeffectonadolescents.Itcanpushustolearnmoreandleadusnottogivewaytodifficulties.Ihaveasi

milarexperienceasyoudid.LittlechildasIwas10yearsago,IwasindependentsothatIwenttoschoolonmyown.Oneheavy

rainingafternoon,Iwasonmywayhomealonethoughitrainedcatsanddogs.Despitetherain,IwalkedsocarefullythatIwouldn’tfalltothegrou

nd.Atlast,Iwenthomesafely.Myparentsweresoproudofme.Afterreadingyourexperience,Ireallywanttomakefriendswithyou.

Ihopewecanmeetsomeday.Yours,LiHua2.IndependenceIsImportantRecentlyHongZhanhui’sstorycapturepublicconcern.Hongwhowasapoorstude

ntgrowuptobeindependentbybringupyouradoptedsister.Thereisnodoubtthataspiritofindependenceplaysanimportantroleamongteenagers.Butinfact,m

anyparentsjustindulgetheirchildrensotheydon’trealizeitsimportance.Aspiritofindependencecanmaketeenagersgrowupmaturely.Ononehand,it

hasagreateffectontheirlife.Oncetheypossesssuchspiritwewon’tgivewaytodifficultiessoeasily.Itwillletuskeeponfightinguntilthefinalvictorybel

ongstous.Ontheotherhand,withsuchspirit,theywilladjusttothesocietyeasily.WhatHongdidmakemerealizewhatweshoulddowh

enfacingdifficulties.Idohopeeveryonecanlearnfromhim.（三）基础写作ThefirstrecordofcookiesdatesbacktoancientRomein170BC.,whentheywereenjoyedin

Romanhomes.Theywerealsogiventochildrenasarewardfortheirsuccessfulschoolwork.Themodern-daycookiescameintobeingabout200y

earsagowiththeintroductionofteaandcoffeeintoEurope.Theuseoffreshbutter,chocolatesandnutsgivescookiestheiruniqueappear

anceandtaste.Therefore,cookiesarepopularworld-wideandrecommendedasagiftandtastysnackatanytime.读写任务TodayIreadastoryaboutareligiousmasterand

apainterwhochangethemselveswhentheyfacesomethingunchangeableandthenachieveaneventualchangeoftheworldaroundthem.Thestoriesremindmeofmyco

usinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellbehindtheothersinhisclas

sandevenfailedintheexam.Afterrealizingthatitwasnotonlyamainsubjectbutalsothemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld,hedevelopedagoodattitude.Th

ankstohisEnglishteacher,hewaswellinvolvedinEnglishclasses.HepracticedlisteningandspeakingEnglishafterclass.What’smore,hekeptanEnglishdiary,whichhel

pedhimthinkinEnglish.Ayearlater,hebecameoneofthetentopstudentsinhisclass.Believeitornot,hewasevenrewardedinanEngli

shcontestinhisschool.AsfarasI’mconcerned,changeyourattitudewhenyoufindtheenvironmentunchangeable.Onlyinthiswaycanyouachievean

eventualchangeoftheworldaroundyou.（四）基础写作DearJohn,I’mpleasedtohearthatyouwillcometoChinathisvacation.AsI’mgoingtop

articipateinvolunteerworkthisvacation,Ihopethatyouwilljoinus.AsfarasI’mconcerned,volunteerworkhasasignificantimpactonyourtriptoChina,w

hichenablesyoutohelppeopleintroubleout.Comparedwithgoingsightseeing,volunteerworkwillmakeyougodeeperintoordinarypeople’slife.In

themeanwhile,itisalsohelpfulforyoutoknowaboutthelocalcustoms.Thus,IreallyhopeyoucanjoinusandI’mlookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.Bestwishes,Yours,Lihua

任务写作1.Theabove-mentionedpassageconveystheideathatit’simportanttoexpressourgratitudeimmediatelywehavethechanceandthattherearevariouskinds

ofwaytodoit.Ican’tagreemorewiththeauthorabouthisopinionthatwearesupposedtoexpressourgratitudeinreturnfortheloveandcarewereceiveinno

time.Notonlycanthankfulnessstrengthentheharmoniousrelationshiparoundus,butalsoaddtooursenseofhappines

s.Astome,Iowegreatthankstomydearparents,whoalwaysaccompanymeandencouragemetoovercomethehardshipIcomeacross.Whene

verIamcastdown,theyalwayslistentomewithpatienceandcheermeup.However,Ijustkeptthefeelingofappreciationatthebottomofmyheartins

teadofgivingthankstothem.Iwouldlovetoseizethisopportunitytosendmythankstomydearparents,“MumandDad,withoutyour

careandencouragement,IcouldnotgrowashealthyandstrongasIamnow.Thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforme.”Don’thesi

tatetoexpressyourgratitudetowhoeverdeservesit.Nomatterhowyouexpress,givingheartythankswillmakeabeautifulworld.2.ExpressingGratitudeWecanknowfromthe

above-mentionedpassagethatit’simportanttoexpressourgratitudeimmediatelywehavethechanceandthattherearevariouskindsofwayt

odoit.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Iconsideritnecessarytoexpressourgratitudeeachtimewereceivehelp.Foronething,onlybydoingsomethingbeneficialto

thosewhohavebeenkindtouscanwethankthemenough.Foranother,expressingourgratitudeisofgreathelptokeepfriendlyrelatio

nshipbetweenpeople,whichisessentialtoharmonioussociety.There’snodoubtthatwordsareagoodwaytoexpressourgratitude.How

ever,thereissomethingelsethatwecandotothankthosewhohavegivenusahand.Asthesayinggoes,actionspeakslouderthanwords.Wemaythankothersi

nactions,suchashelpingtheminreturn,ratherthanonlyinwords.Asformyself,toshowmygratefulheart,Iusuallydesigna“ThankYou”card,sinceI’mgoo

datdesigning,andsurelyI’llsparenoeffortstohelpthemoutwhentheymeetdifficulties.（五）基础写作AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,Chinesepaintingcand

atebacktomorethan6,000yearsago.Accordingtothemeansofexpressions,Chinesepaintingscanbedividedintotwocategories:theXieyischoolandtheGongbischool.People

,landscape,plants,birdsandanimalsarethemostpopularthemesoftraditionalChinesepainting.InthehistoryofChine

sepainting,thereweremanyfamouspainters,suchasGuKaizhi,TangBohu,QiBaishiandXuBeihong,etc.Nowadays,Chinesepaintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopul

arandhighlythoughtofthroughouttheworld.任务写作1Workwhilework,playwhileplayTheauthordiscussedthebenefitsofextracurricu

laractivitiesincludingbeingawaytoimprovestudents’health,widentheirsocialcircleandintroducethemtonewideasandpeople.AsfarasIamconcerne

d,studentsshouldtakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Itisofgreatimportanceforthestudentstodosomesportsorenjoysomeent

ertainmentsoastostrengthenourbodyorrelaxournerves.Westudentswouldliketohaveballgamesbecauseitcanhelpusknowhowtocooperatewithothers.Moreover,play

ingballgamescanalsomakeourlifecolorful.Soitishightimefortheschooltoprovidemoreextracurricularactivities.However,weshouldalsokee

pthebalancebetweenextracurricularactivitiesandstudy.Thatisbecauseifweplaytoomuch,wewouldneglectourstudy.Inaword,weshouldworkw

hileyouwork;playwhileyouplay.2.MyfavouriteextracurricularactivitiesTheauthordiscussesthebenefitsofextracur

ricularactivitiesincludingbeingawaytoimprovestudents’health,widentheirsocialcircleandintroducethemtonewideasandpeople.Ilike

avarietyofactivitiesafterschool,fromactiveandwildoneslikecamping,sportsandpartiestoquietoneslikereadingandwatchingTV.Iliketobeoutdoors,

toparticipateinsportsandtododaringthings.Forexample,severalfriendsandIoncetookatripdownawildriverinaraft.Wespentaweeknavigating

dangerouscurrents,campingatnight,fixingourownmealsandhavingmuchfun.Ialsoliketobewithmyfriends.Iusuallysharemyhap

pinessandsadnesswithmyfriends.WheneverIhaveachance,Ieithereatoutorgoshoppingwithmyfriends.Whatapity!AsaSeniorThreestu

dent,Iamtoobusytohaveenoughtimetostaywithmyfriends.TherearealsomanyquietprivatethingsthatIenjoydoing.Icanspendwhol

edaysreadingordoinghomework.Sometimes,IliketospendarelaxedeveningwatchinglightTVprograms,ortalkingwithfrien

dsaboutseriousmattersoveracupoftea.Inotherwords,Iliketododifferentthings,dependingonthemoodIaminandthekind

ofpeopleIamaround.“Workwhilework,playwhileplay.”Ialwaystellmyself.Joinmeandenjoyourcolourfullife,willyou?(六)基础写作

NoticeInordertohelpustogetnewinformationaboutthecollegeentranceexamination，ourschoolwillinviteProfessorWangtogi

veusatalkabouttheexam.Thetalkwillbeginat3:00p.m.onFriday,May16th,2008inthemultimediaroomontheseventhfloorintheteachingbuilding.Ev

erybodyisrequiredtomakegoodpreparationsforthecomingtalk.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanaskProfessorWangafterhistalk.Thespeechis

ofgreatimportancetous,soeveryoneshouldbethereontime.TheStudents’Union读写任务EnvironmentProtectionAtpresent,moreandmorepeo

pleusecars,andthiscreatesseriousenvironmentpollutionwhichisharmfultoourhealth.Ifmoreandmorepeoplebeco

meawareoftheseriousconditionandtakeaction,theconditionoftheairwillbeimprovedalot.Weallknowthatcleanairisimportan

ttogoodhealth.Unluckily,environmentpollutionisquiteserious,especiallyincities.Everyyearsomefactoriespourmillionsoftonsofsmokeintotheair.Outonthestre

ets,therearesomanyprivatecarssendingoutwastegases.Airpollutionismuchmoredangerousthanotherkinds,sowemustta

kemeasurestocontrolairpollution.Asstudents，we’dbetteruselessplasticbags.Wecanpersuadeourrelativesorfamilymemberswhohavecarsto

takethepublictransportationsometimes.Onlywhenenvironmentpollutionisforbiddencanwebreatheinfreshairan

dliveahealthylife.Weshouldprotectourenvironmentonourownandsavetheearth.(七)基础写作：GuangzhouwhichisthecapitalofGuangdongprovinceliesinsouthernChi

na.Itisamajorport,acommercialcenterandahistoricalcity.About15percentofChina'sforeigntradeisconductedh

ere,andthecityisthesiteofatwice-yearlymajorinternationaltradefair.AsthecradleoftheChineserevolution,thecityisalsoo

fgreathistoricimportance.Guangzhouissuchafantasticcitythatvisitorsmayfindmanywarmwelcomes.任务写作1.DearE

ditor:Ireadyourreportabouta103-year-oldBeijingerwhoisapplyingtobeatorchbearerandwhomayneverseeherdreamcometruealthoughherchildrenhav

enotyetgivenuphope.Iamwritingtosharemyreflectionsontheissuewithyourreaders.Iholdtheviewthatthechanceshouldbegiventothis

centenarianforthefollowingreasons.Firstofall,dowenotneedpeoplefromdifferentagegroupstorunthetorchrelay?Forh

ergoodoldage,CaoisagoodrepresentativefortheseniorChinesewhoaresoenthusiasticabouttheOlympics.Next,shestartedtoe

xerciseseveralyearsagoandhealthshouldnotbeaproblem.Ialsobelievenofamilywouldriskthelifeofacentenarianinapplicati

onifsheisnotqualifiedinhealth.Last,inmakingheratorchbearer,wenotonlyhaveaworldrecordoftheoldestbearerbutalsohaveanexcellentmodelspor

tsloverwhoseexampleisthereforustofollow.Allinall,Ithinka103-year-oldwomanrunningthetorchrelaycantellusalotmoreaboutth

eOlympicspiritthananythingelsecan.SoIdohopeshecanfulfillherdream.Ananxiousreader2.TheTorchRelayRecently,a103-year-o

ldBeijingerissopassionateaboutthe2008Olympicsthatsheisapplyingtobeatorchbearer.Shewouldbecometheoldesttorunthetorchrelayifshesucc

eeds.Andwhatisthetorchrelaythen?Thetorchrelay,inwhichtheOlympicFlamesymbolizesthetransmissionofOlympicidealsfromancientGreecetothemodernworld,

wasintroducedaspartoftheopeningceremonyatthe1936SummerGamesinBerlin,Germany.Intherelay,thetorchislitinOlympia,Greece,andiscarriedoversevera

lweeksormonthsfromtheretothehostcitybyaseriesofrunners.AfterthelastrunnerwhoisfromthehostcountrylightstheOlympicFlameinthemainO

lympicstadium,thehostcountry’sheadofstatedeclarestheGamesofficiallyopen.AsoneofthemostsplendidofallOlympicceremon

ies,thetorchrelayemphasizesnotonlytheancientsourceoftheOlympicsbutalsotheinternationalismofthemodernGames.(八)基础写作：

Onedaywhenafarmercrossedtheriverwithhisdonkeycarryingsalt,thedonkeyslippedandfell.Whenitgottoitsfeet,itwashappyto

findthattheloadonthebackwasgone,soitdecidedtotryitlateron.Thenextday,thefarmerloadedthedonkeyagain,butthistimewithc

otton.Whencrossingtheriver,thedonkeyslippedandfellonpurpose,butwhenittriedtogettoitsfeet,itfoundthattheload

hadbecomemuchheavier!Inmyopinion,oneshouldnotfancyhimselfsmart.读写任务：1.Hello,everyone.TodayIliketosharewithyouastoryIreadrecently

.Ittellsusthatalthoughthereareallkindsoffrustrationsinlife(man-madeandnatural),weshouldnevergiveup.Keeptry

ingandwewilleventuallyfindawaythrough.Likeitornot,wewilloftenmeetwithfrustrationsonourjourneythroughlife.Ifwegivein,wewillnevergettoour

feetagain.Weshouldrememberthisandalwaysbepositivetotreateachfrustrationasachancetoriseupandovercomeo

urproblems.Weshouldrememberathletesinthe'SpecialOlympics'(theParalympics),manywithextremephysicalandmentalhandicaps.Allth

eirlivestheyhavebeenfightingagainstdisabilitywithdeterminationtoclimboutofthe‘hole’thatfateputthemin.HelenK

ellerisanoutstandingexample,althoughshebecamedeafandblindattheageof19months,shestruggledallherlifetobecomeagreatwriterandagreatwomanthatin

spiredgenerations.ThomasEdison,theFatherofInventions,hadnoluckwithhisexperimentsinlightmaking.Hetriedhundredsoftimesbeforehefinally

madeit.Hisstorycertainlyprovesthesayingthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.Weshouldunderstandwhythereisarainbowaftertherainfall.Frustrationsinl

ifearejustlikethecloudsintheskythatallowustoseeabeautifulsunset.AndIhopeonedayweallcanseethatbeautifulsunset.Thankyou!2.DearTom,RecentlyIheardth

atyoufailedinthematriculationexam.Cheerupmyfriend!Althoughthereareallkindsoffrustrationsinlife(man-madeandnatu

ral),weshouldnevergiveup.Keeptryingandwewilleventuallyfindawaythrough..Ifyoulistentomystory,youwon’tc

omplainaboutyourbadluckanymore.HereiswhathappenedtomyneighbourLucy.Shewasoncesuchalovelyandhealthygirlthateveryonelikedherverymuch.Onedayasbadluckc

ame,shewasdiagnosedofbraincancer.Wefeltdepressedbythisheart-breakingnews.Whiletoouramazement,infaceofdeath,shewasn’t

depressedandevenreassuredusthatshewouldn’tgiveupeventhereislittlehope.Meanwhileshestillkeptonstudyingbyherselfinthehospital.Nowsheisstil

lstrugglingagainstherfateinthehospital.Weallstandbyhersideandhopeshecanmakeit.Tom,myfriend,comparedwithher,Ithink,whatyoumetactuallyisnothing

.Likeitornot,wewilloftenmeetwithfrustrationsonourjourneythroughlife.Ifwegivein,wewillnevergettoourfeetagain.Butp

leaserememberthis:frustrationsinlifearejustlikethecloudsintheskythatallowustoseeabeautifulsunset.Idohopeyoucangettoyourfeetagainandlet’sfightagainstd

ifficultiestogether.Lookingforyourreply.Yours,LiHua(九)基础写作AnunexpectedsnowstormhitsouthernChinalastingaboutthreeweeksrigh

tfrom24th,January.Thisdisaster,worstindecades,resultedinparalyzedtransportationsystem,strandedpassengers.Itinfluenced19provincesa

ndcauseddirecteconomiclossesupto22.09billionYuan.Inrespondtothisseriesofcatastrophes,authoritiesmadealleffortstocreateawarmandhome-likeatmospherefort

hosestuckawayfromhome.Inthemeantime,governmentalsocalleduponpeoplenationwidetoraisefundsforsnow-strickenareas.任务写作1.H

ouseworkhelpstomakechildrenfeellikeanintegralpartofthefamilyByallowingchildrentohelpoutwithhousework,parentscannotonlyinstructthemwithba

siclifeskillsbutalsomakethemfeellikeanintegralpartofthefamily.ChristineFieldhasseenallthebenefits.Indisputably,childrenwhoregularlyshareanadequ

ateportionofhouseworkcanlearnalongsidesomefundamentalvirtueslikeresponsibility,diligenceandwillpower.Assignedwithdailyhousework,childrenwillbeabletok

eepinmindhisowntaskasamemberofhisfamilyandtherefore,wellraisehissenseofresponsibility.Besides,doinghou

seworkitselfistherepresentofdiligenceandchildrenwilldevelopthevaluesofhardwork.Inthelongrun,thispracticewillhelpchildrenunderstandtheide

asofdutyandservice,whichwillbringabouttheultimateloyalcontributiontonotonlytheirfamilies,butalsotheircommunities,motherland,andth

eworld.Inrecognitionoftheimportanceofhouseworkforchildren,parentsshouldactivelyinvolvetheirchildreni

ntheseeminglysimplebutbeneficialhouseholdchores.Tothisend,it’sadvisablethatparentsshouldfirstmakethehouseworkitselfinte

restingbyaddingtogamesorentertainments.Ifapplicable,settingsmallprizeswillalsobeanincentivemeasuretogetchildreninvolvedinho

useworkandbenefitthemwithlong-termvirtues.2.TimeonhouseworkwillberewardingBeinggraduallyawareofthesignificance

inchildren’sinvolvinginhousework,parentsarechangingfromaroleofoverprotectiontoamorereasonablelevelofencouraginginitiativeparticipationinhouseh

oldchores.It’sinspiringandmeaningfultoseethatchildrenarenolongerdeprivedoftheirrightstodeveloppracticalskillsinhousework,instead,theyar

egiventhechancestocontributetheirsharesandareoftenrewardedwithaspiritualfulfillment.Fortunately,I’moneofthecountlessteenag

erswhohavebenefitedagreatdealfromthiskindofperceptualtransitionofourparents.Ihavefrequentlybeenencouragedtodealwithcooking

themeal,sweepingtheflooraswellaswashingdishessinceanearlyageofseven.AndIamproudenoughtotaketheresponsibilityofpreparingagood

mealwhenMomandDadaredelayedbytheirwork.Thankstotheirearlyrealizationandever-lastingpersistenceinthecultivationofmyindependence,Ihavegrownmoreskillful

andwillingtotakemyshareofobligationeitherathomeoratschool.Pushingthechildrenontheirwaytohouseworkisinitialyeteffectiveifparentstendtoens

ureapromisingfuture(十)基础写作Onepossibleversion:Hi,everybody.I’mgladtointroducetoyouthenewspapersinBritain.Twotypesofnewspapers,qualitynewspapersandta

bloidnewspapersareplayinganinterestingpartinBritishculture.Asthemostpopularnewspapers,thetabloidsusuallyhavelotsofbi

gpicturesandcomparativelyshortarticles.Theynotonlycontainavarietyofstoriesaboutsexscandals,celebritiesandtheroyalfamily,buta

lsohavebigsportssectionsandlotsofinformationaboutTVprogrammes.Comparedtothetabloids,qualitynewspapersarebigandwide,withlongandse

riousnewsarticlesbutfewpictures,whichmakestheminconvenienttoreadandlesspopular.Recently,qualitynewspapersareproducingtabloi

dversionstoattractreadersandmakeprofits.Thankyouforlistening.任务写作1.RestaurantsinShanghairemainconserva

tiveatthesuggestionthatfoodsbeservedtoguestsseparately,reasoningthatthisdoesn’tagreewiththeChinesetradition.Instead,they

prefertoprovideservingspoonsandchopsticks.(33words)Thereportsentmeindeepthought.Inmyfamily,weusuallykeepapairofservingchopsticksformeals.Whenguest

scometodinewithus,mumwouldseparatethedishestodifferentplatesbeforebringingthemouttotable.Strangeasourwa

yofservingmealstosomepeople,intermsoftablemannersandhygiene,Ithink,oursisasmartchoice.Byusingservingchop

sticksandseparatingdishes,weareabletokeepoureatingenvironmentcleanandhygienic,guaranteeingeachmember

’shealth.Moreover,thisbeingahabitforus,wedon’tfindittroublesome,andneitherdoesitinfluencetheintimacyofourfamilyorlessenourhospitalityinourgu

ests’eyes.Tosolvetheproblemofhygiene,peoplemustchangetheireatinghabits.Herearesometipsforachievingso.First,alwayswashyourhandsbeforeeati

ng.Second,becarefulwheneatingtraditionally,eitherathomeorout.Onlytouchthefoodyouwant.Lastbutnotleast,askforservingchopsticksor

spoonswheneatinginrestaurants.Toconclude,ifeveryonemindstheirtablemanners,apleasantandhygienicatmosp

herecanbecreated.2．ToguaranteeahygieniclunarNewYear,Shanghaihealthauthoritiesareinspectingandurgingrestaurantstoservefoodsseparatelytoguests,wh

ichisnoteagerlyacceptedbyeitherrestaurantsordiners.(31words)UnlikewhattheShanghaiauthorityrequiredinrestaurants,wedonothavesepara

tedishesinmyfamily.Insteadwestillshareourdishestogetherfollowingourtradition.Ifanyonedemandsaseparatedish,itwillbeawkwardandmighthurtfamil

ymembers’feelings.So,basicallymyfamily’seatingetiquetteisstillverytraditional.Whenwehavedinnertogether,wes

houldservericeorthebestfoodtoourgrandparentsfirsttoshowourrespecttothem.Andwearetaughtnottospeakwheneatingormakean

noyingsoundswhenhavingsoup.Slightlydifferentfromtheeatingetiquettesinmyfamily,whenwehavemealsinarestaurant,wewillusuallyusepublicchopsticksors

poonstoservefoodtoourselvestoshowourrespecttoguests.Besides,wetrynottoordertoomuchfoodandifthereisfoodleft,wewouldpackitandbringithome.Anyway,noma

tterwhattheeatingetiquettesarebothathomeorinpublic,itisinterestingtonoticethatthereisakindofcultureandcustominvolved.Andcol

orfuleatingculturesandcustomsalsoenrichourtraditionalculture.3．ToguaranteeahygieniclunarNewYear,Shanghaihe

althauthoritiesareinspectingandurgingrestaurantstoservefoodsseparatelytoguests,whichisnoteagerlyaccept

edbyeitherrestaurantsordiners.(31words)ThereportremindsmeofmydiningexperiencewithTom’sfamily.MyparentswereawayandIhadtotakecareofmyself.Onedayaf

terschool,Tomsuddenlystoppedmeonmywaytoasmallfastfoodrestaurant,sayingthathehadnoticedmeeatoutthosedaysandinsistingontakingmehome

todinewithhim.Gratefully,Ifollowedhimhome.Tom’sfamily,indeed,wasveryhospitable.Forthewholemeal,theykeptbusyworking

forme.Therewasnosuchmomentassilencefortheytalkedandlaughedevenwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.Seeingmejusteatingfromthetwoplatesinfront,Tom’s

grandparents,whosatbesideme,constantlystoodupandconveyedwhatwasdescribedasdeliciousintomybowlwiththeirowncho

psticks.HowembarrassedIwas!Seeingtheirmouthwaterflyingintheairandthefoodservedinmybowl,Ididn’tknowwhethertoeatitorn

ot.IdosupportthesuggestionofShanghaihealthauthoritiesthatwebreakwithtraditionalChinesetablemannersespeciallywhendin

ingwithstrangersbecausetheycansometimesbereallyunhygienic.Onepossibleversion:Accordingtothelatestnews,weknowthatPekingOperacoursefor

youngstersstirredalivelydebate.SomewereinfavourofthewaytopromotetraditionalChineseculture,whileotherswereagainstit.Personally,Idisagreewiththeideaofm

akingPekingOperaacompulsorylessonforstudents.PekingOperaistoounfamiliartobeacceptedinsomepartsofChina,nottomentionle

arningit.Thus,IholdthestrongbeliefthatPekingOperashouldonlybetaughtinBeijing.Besides,Istillhavedoubtsabouttheop

erationofthecourse.Foronething,willtherebeenoughqualifiedteachersforthetask?Itmightbechallengingfortheprima

ryandsecondaryschoolmusicteacherstoteachPekingOpera.Fortheother,thereisnoneedtomakeitcompulsory.Operacour

sesshouldbeoptional.Ifforcedtolearn,thestudentsmayeasilyloseinterestoncethey’restuck.There’snodoubtthatChinahasadi

verseculture.Itisthetypicallocaloperasthatshouldbeincludedintothecoursesbythelocalstudents.Isuggestthatteachersbeaskedtonotonlyteachstudentshowtos

ingandperformbutalsotellthemthestorylinesandbackgroundinformationsoastohelpyoungstersdevelopabetterunderstandingandtasteabouttraditi

onalculture.4．Accordingtothelatestnews,weknowthatPekingOperacourseforyoungstersstirredalivelydebate.Somewereinfavourofthewaytoprom

otetraditionalChineseculture,whileotherswereagainstit.IdisagreewiththeideaofmakingPekingoperaacompulsorylessonforstudentsnat

ionwide."IsBeijingroastduckconsideredadelicacyineverycornerofChina?"Personally,Iholdthestrongbeliefthat"Tastesdifferfromplacetoplace”.OnlyinB

eijingshouldPekingOperabetaughtasacompulsorycourse.Inourschool,therearemorethantenoptionalcoursesexceptcompuls

oryones,likelanguageandliterature,humanandsociety,science,technology,arts,healthandphysicaleducationaswella

sintegratedpracticeactivities.Sostudentscanchoosewhichtheylove.Theclasslastsfrom3:00pmto5:00pmonWednesdayafternoons.Accordingtoth

esurveyconductedinourschool,itisshownthatstudentsareextrainterestedinitsincewecanlearnmoreandmorethingsoutofclas

ses.Asfarasweknow,integratedpracticalactivitiesandartsaremorepopularthananyothercourse.Wearesuretogetchancesofdoingthingsbyourselves.However,a

llofushopetohavemoreoptionalcourses,reducethehomework,makevisitsbyschoolandknowmoreaboutoursociety.(十一)基础写作ASevereSnow

StormAseveresnowstormhitmostpartsofSouthernChinainmid-January,2008,lastingfornearlyamonth.Thedisaster,whichwastheworstinfivedecades,killedabout60pe

opleandlefteightothersmissing.Moreover,theunexpectedoutbreakofthedisasterresultedinthedestructionofhundredsofbuildings,traff

icproblemsandtheshortageofelectricitysupply.Asisestimated,thestormhascausedalossofmorethan50billionyuan.Atpresent,therescue

workisgoingonwhilepeopleareactivelydonatingmoneytothedisasterareas.任务写作1.Thegirlwasastonishedtoreceiveajadebraceletfromherparen

tsinsteadofbeingscoldedforherfault.Shehasvalueditsomuchbecauseitalwaysremindsheroftheloveexistingbetweenherandherparen

ts.Asthepassagestates,loveplaysansignificantroleinourlife,especiallythelovebetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Lovefromparentsenables

thechildtogainconfidencetocopewithdifficulties,torealizehisresponsibilitiesandtobecomeindependent.Thispassag

ealsoremindsmeofasimilarexperience.TherewasatimewhenIwasundergreatpressurefromstudyandfromrelationshi

pbetweenmyfriendsandme.Mypersonalitychanged.Iwithdrewfrompeople,becomingunusuallyreservedandanxious.Myparen

ts,ofcourse,wereveryconcerned,buttheysparednoefforttocomfortmeandgivemeguidance.Theytookmeonaholiday,discussedtheproblemsthatIwasfac

edwith,toldmethestoriesoftheiryouthandthesameproblemsastheyhadcameacross.EventuallytheireffortspaidoffandIgotthroughthehardtime.It

ismyparents’deeplovethathasmademewhatIam.Lovefromparentsislikesunshine,makinguswarmandunited.2.DearTom,Howareyo

u?Thingsareextremelybusy–italwaysisbeforetheendoftheterm.Ihavefoundapart-timejobwhichyoumightbeinterestedin.TheDon

gyuanStrawberryFarmnearHuaduneedsabout250peopletohelpwithfruitpicking.Thejobtakesonly6hoursadayandpayswell.Wecancamponthefarmandgo

sightseeingafterwork.Mypreviousexperienceprovesthatdoingpart-timejobsismorethanmakingmoney.Wecanmeetnumberso

fyoungpeoplefromotherschoolsandplacesaswellaslearnabouttheworldoutsidethetextbooksandourhome.LastwintervacationIsoldtoyswithseveralcla

ssmatesintheFlowerMarket.ThoughthemarketonlyopenedforthreedaysbeforetheSpringFestival,Imadefriendswithseveralgre

en-handshopkeeperswhowerejustlikeme.Wehadagreattimediscussinghowtoattractcustomersandbargainforthebestprice.Thejobwillbesomuchfun–l

otsofotherstudentsfromvariousplaces.Ihopeyou’llcomewithme.Ipromiseyouwon’tregretit.YourssincerelyHeDingbo(十二)基础写作Terriblycoldweathersw

eptacrossChinafromthelateJanuarytillthebeginningofFebruary.Continualsleetmadeallhighwaysandrailwaysclosedsothatasmanyas260thousan

dpassengerswerekeptinGuangzhouRailwayStationfromreturninghome.Inordertosolvetheproblemoflivingandclothing,Guangzhougovernm

entnotonlyopenedupYuehanExhibitionCentreandGuangzhouInternationalConferenceandExhibitionCentretoaccommodatethedelayedpassengersbu

talsocalledonPartymembersandcadrestoworkforthem.What’smore,thoseunabletoreturnhomewerecalledontostaytospen

dtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou.AllkindsofproblemscausedhadbeenbasicallysolvedbyFebruary3,andourcityhaswonpraiseandrespectf

romalloverthecountry.读写任务Jamescouldnotsleepinahotelbecauseoftheclosedwindow.Atmidnighthethrewhisshoeat

somethinglikeandbrokeit.Atlasthefellfastasleep.Earlythenextmorning,hewokeup.Thefirstthinghethoughtaboutwas

thebrokenwindow.Heopenedhiseyestolook.Hewasverysurprised.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.Theglasswasjustasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefor

e.Helookedaround.Alsa!Themirrorwasbroken！Itwasthemirrorthathebrokewithhisshoeatmidnight.ThismadeJamesrathe

rconfusedatfirst.WhycouldIstillsleepsoundlywiththewindowclosed?Heusedtothinkthathecouldn’tlivewithoutfreshairin

theroom.Itseemedthathehadbeenwrongtohavesuchasidea.Itwasthenhedecidedtochangehishabit.Fromthestoryweknowtha

twehavesomewrongideasorbeliefsofwhichweevenarenotawareourselves(十三)基础写作DearSirorMadam,IamastudentfromXinhuaMiddl

eSchool.Iamgladtolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporters.IaminterestedinthejobandIdothinkIamfitforit

.Asastudent,notonlydoIhaveavarietyofknowledgebutIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.Besides,Ihaveauniqueexperienceofbeingareporterformyschoolbroadc

astingstation.Iattachgreatimportancetomyindividualvirtues,suchascooperation,self-confidence.Iamlookingforwardtoyourtimelyreply.Yourssincer

ely,LiHua读写任务1.EncouragementdoesmakeadifferenceTheauthordescribedastorythattwofrogsfellintoadeeppitoneday.Unfortunately,oneo

fthemgaveupjumpinganddiedjustbecausehehadheardthediscouragingwords.Theauthoradvocatesthatdifferentwo

rdsmayhavedifferentinfluenceonpeople.However,theotherfrogpaidnoattentiontothosedestructivewordsandcontinuedtojump.Encouragedbysom

eotherfrogswhokepttellinghimnottoquit,hejumpedharderandharder.Everytimehefelldown,hestruggledtostand

onhisfeetandjumpedonceagain.Finally,hiseffortspaidoff:hemadeitout.Andalltheotherfrogscongratulatedonhimfromthebottomofheartexcepttheforme

rdeadfrog.Fromthestory,Isincerelyhopeeverymemberinthesocietycanhelpeachotherbecauseassistanceisthefocusoflifeandt

hesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentment.Meanwhile,wecannotignorethefactthatmaterialassistanceandpracticalonedomakeadifference,butthementalen

couragementplaysamoresignificantroleinthepeopleintroublesometimes.2.DearSam,Thankyouforyourletter,whichtheeditorsentmeyesterday.Iny

ourletter,Iknowthatyouboughtadictionarywithqualityproblems,andourworkersinchargeofthedepartmentweresorudetoyou,whi

chbroughtyoulotsofinconvenience.Havingreadyourexperienceofbeingtreatedunfairly,wedofeelterriblysorryandsympathizeyourfeelings

.Onbehalfofourbookstore,Iapologizetoyousincerelyandacceptyourreasonablecriticism.Wetrulyfeelashamedandwearewillingtosolvetheprobl

eminasatisfactoryway.Wewillgotoyourhousetomakeanapologyforitandbringyouagooddictionaryifitisconvenienttoyou.Wedon

eedtoimproveourservice,whichisbeneficialtoourcustomersandourbook-store.Wealsoreallywantagreatsuccessinourbusinessfield,s

oIwouldappreciateyouradvice.Thanksalot!YoursSincerely,SmithThemanager(十四)【参考范文1】NoticeThestudentsinSeniorThreeofXinguangMiddleSchoolwillgotohav

eaphysicalexaminationintheFirstPeople’sHospitalonSaturday,9thSeptember.Wewillmeetatthehospitalgateat7:45.Andyoumayeitherwalkthere

orgotherebybicycle.Wearenotallowedtoeatordrinkanythingbeforetheexamination.Pleasekeepquietthereandlist

entothedoctorsandnurses.【参考范文2】NoticeTherewillbeaphysicalexaminationforthestudentsinSeniorThreeofXinguangMiddleSchoolintheFir

stPeople’sHospitalonSaturday,9thSeptember.Pleasemakesuretoreachthehospitalontimeandyou’resupposedtogatherat

7:45atthegateofthehospital.Youcanchoosetogotherebybikeoronfoot.Themostimportantthingyoushouldrememberisthatyouarenotallowedto

eatordrinkanythingbeforethebodycheck.Moreover,dokeepquietandfollowdoctors’andnurses’instructionswhileinthehospital.读写任务1.MindYourMan

nersThepassagedescribessomebadmannersofChinesepeopleandspecialsignsputupinforeigncountriestoremindChinesevisitors

.Italsosaysthatourgoodmannersareimportanttothesuccessofthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.Asiswellknown,goodmanne

rsarethebasicqualityofman,particularlywhenwearelivinginacivilizedsociety.Badmannersalwayshaveabadeffectonone’sworkandsuccess.Itiswellknow

nthatChinaisanancientcountryofcivilizationandcourtesy.However,itisashamethatbadmannerscanoftenbeseeninourdailylife.Inourschool,somestudent

sjumpthequeuewhilewaitingtogettheirmealsinthediningroom.Somespitandlitterwherevertheyare.Somemakethewallsanddesksdirtyanduglybydrawi

ngorwritingmeaninglessthingsonthem.Ithinkitishightimewegotridofthesebadhabits.Let’smakeeveryefforttodowhatwecantohelpholdthe200

8Olympicsandthe2010AsianGamessuccessfully.Remember:smallthingsmakeadifference.2.DoBePoliteforourselv

es,andforourCountryThepassagetellsusaphenomenonthatmanyforeigncountrieshaveputupsignsinChinesetoremindChinesevisitorstobehaveingoodmanners.What’smo

re,theauthoralsoindicatesthatgoodmannersareofgreatimportancetothe2008OlympicGames.Inmyopinion,goodmannersarenotonlyimport

anttoonecitizen,butalsotothewholecountryandthenation.IstillrememberthatIoncecameacrossareallyrudeandimpoliteman.Atthat

time,wewerewaitingforthesamebusandthebusfinallycame.Nosoonerhadthebusopeneditsdoorthanhepushedontoit.What’sworse,heknockeddownanoldmanan

ddidn’tevensaysorry!Itwasreallyrudeandevencruel.Thisincidentnotonlyshowedhowbadmannersthemanhad,butalsotoldusaseriouscurre

ntsituationthatsomeofourcitizenslackthesenseofbeingpolite.Ifthesituationcontinues,itwillbeafatalproblemtoour2008OlympicGamesandthe2010AsianGame

s.SoforthesakeofourcountryandthetwointernationalGames,dobepoliteandkeepgoodmannersallthetime.参与本套练习题修订的老师还有：石小玲（2中）、马丽（知用）、招健琼（4中）、林佩华（执信）、陈颂东

（6中）、沈明（育才）、丘玲（广雅）全套练习题编辑：招健琼