温州中考英语试题及答案

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温州市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷卷I一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。1.-Who’sthatman?-JeremyLin.He’s_______American

basketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Peterismybestfriend.Heoftenhelps______withscience.A.meB.youC.himD.her3.Mysi

steris________.Shelikesmakingfriendswithothers.A.shyB.quietC.athleticD.outgoing4.Ilikesoftandgentlemusic.It______

_nice.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels5.-Wheredoesyourunclework,Jack?-Ina________inParis.Heisapoliceman.A.TVstationB.bookstoreC.p

ostofficeD.policestation6.Mycousinshavecollectedstampsfortwoyears.Theyhave______stampsfromdifferentcountries.A.afewB.manyC.much

D.little7.-Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Gina?-I________Titanic3DintheCityCinema.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatching

D.willwatch8.Franklivesasimplelife________hehaslotsofmoney.A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.if9.-Canyoutellme____

___totraveltoDalian?-Abouttwohoursbyplane.A.howmuchitcostsB.whatIshouldtakeC.howlongittakesD.whichisthebestseason10.-Wouldyouliketogoth

ehospitaltohelpthesickkidsthisSunday?-________.I’llbefreethen.A.Sorry,Ican’tB.NotatallC.ThankyouD.Sure,I’dloveto二、完

形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jenniesatatherwindowasusual,lookingoutuponthestreet,witha

lookofsadnessonherface,“Whatalongdaythisisgoingtobe!”Thenshesawalittleboyrunningdownthestreet,swinginghisschoolbag.Looki

nguptothewindow,hetookoff____11____hatandbowedwithabright,pleasantsmile.“Whatanice____12____,”saidJennietoherself,astheboyr

anoutofsight.“Itseemslikehavingthesunshine.Iwisheverybodywhogoesbywouldlookup____13____smile.George,thel

ittleboy,toldhismotheraboutthat____14____girlwhenhegotbackhome,“Shelookssohelpless*.IwishIcoulddosomethingforher.”“Whynotgivehers

ome____15____?”saidhismother.Georgeagreed.Thenextmorning,asJennie____16___atthewindowagain,shesawGeorgewithahandfulofbeaut

ifulflowerscarefullypickinghiswayacrossthestreet.Hestoppedinfrontofherwindow,smilingpleasantly,andsaid,“CanIcomein?”Jennietoldhim_____17____togetinto

thehouse.OpeningthedoortoJennie’sgentle“Comein”,Georgesaid,“I’vebroughtyousomeflowers.”“Aretheyforme?”saidJennie____18____.“Howkindyouare,

”shecontinued,asGeorgeputtheflowersonherlap*.”I’ve____19___receivedanyflowersincewemovedtothetown.”“Didyouliveinthecountryside?”askedGeorge,_

__20____theold,smallandemptyroom.“Yes,”saidJennie.Jennieusedtohaveahappyfamilyandliveinabeautifulhouseinthecountryside.Howeve

r,shelostherrightleginanaccident.She____21____walklikeotherpeopleanylonger.Later,herfatherdied,andhermotherwassick___22____somanyyearsthattheirmoney

wasallgone.Theysoldthehouse,andmoveheretogetworktodo.Georgetoldhisparents____23____.Theydecidedtohelpher.Moreandmorepeopleinthe____24___gaveJenni

efriendlysmileswhentheypassedbyherhouse.Shewasgreatlycheeredup.Afewmonthslater,Jennieandhermother____25____aflow

ershop.PeoplecouldalwaysseeJenniesittingintheshop,havingalovelysmileonface.11.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my12.A.houseB

.doorC.smileD.schoolbag13.A.andB.butC.asD.or14.A.richB.luckyC.badD.poor15.A.moneyB.flowersC.clothesD.food16.A.danced

B.criedC.satD.laughed17.A.howB.whoC.whenD.why18.A.angrilyB.easilyC.sadlyD.happily19.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes20.A

.lookingforB.lookingaroundC.lookinglikeD.lookingafter21.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t22.A.forB.inC.atD.on23.A.something

B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing24.A.countrysideB.townC.villageD.city25.A.reachedB.leftC.closedD.opene

d三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“Readingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).Novelswrittenbythewritersli

keJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAust

enwasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumbero

ffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo,bornin1802inFrance,w

asoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularn

ovel,theHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin1831.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway,ano

utstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranc

eandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManan

dtheSea.26.WhenwasJaneAustenborn?A.In1775B.In1799C.In1802D.In189927.WherewasVictorHugofrom?A.England.B.America.C.Italy.D.France.28.ErnestHemingw

aywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof_________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.PrideandPrejudiceC.TheOldmanandtheSeaD.TheS

unAlsoRisesBFrogsareanimalsthatcanlivebothinwaterandonland.Therearemorethan5,000kindsoffrogsontheearth.T

heearliestknownfrogslivedabout190millionyearsagoandthefrogstodaystilllookthesame.Herearesomefunthingsthatyoumightnotknowaboutfrogs.Enjoy!TheBiggestan

dtheSmallestFrogsSomefrogscanbeverybig.ThebiggestkindoffrogistheGoliathFroginWestAfrica.Itsbodycanbenearly30cmlong,aboutthesizeofalarg

ecat.TheGoldFrogandthePoisonFrogarethesmallestfrogsintheworld.Theyarelessthan1cmlong.ThoughthePoisonFrogisver

ysmall,itisnotweakatall.Itisdangerous.Anyanimalthateatsitwilldieverysoon.TheBestJumpersFrogsareverygoodatjumping.Theydevelopedjumpinglegsso

thattheywouldnotbeeatenbyotherlargeanimals.Usingtheirbigstronglegs,morefrogscanjumpover20timestheirownlength.Iti

slikeapersonjumpingoverabout30,48.TheAustralianRocketFrogcanevenjumpover2m,whichis50timesitsbodylength(

5.5cm).Thatmightbethereasonwhyfrogsarecalledthebestjumpersontheearth.TheCryogenicAnimalSomefrogsliketheCommonWoodFroghaveaspecialabi

litytoliveinverycoldplaces.Whenthetemperaturegoesdown,theybecomeicefrogs.2/3oftheirbodywaterfreezes.Theirheartsstop,andtheirbreath

ingstopstoo.Youmaythinktheyaredead,butinfacttheyarenot.Maybewehumanscanlearnthewaythatthefrogsdoformedicalpurpose.[来源:学,科,网]29.Theearlies

tfrogslivedabout________millionyearsago.A.20B.30C.50D.19030.TheGoldFrogisoneofthe________frogsontheearth.A.smallestB.biggestC.

strongestD.weakest31.________canjumpover2m.A.TheGoliathFrogB.TheCommonWoodFrogC.ThePoisonFrogD.TheAustralianRocketFrog32.WhatwillhappentoaCommonW

oodFrogatverylowtemperature?A.Itwilldieverysoon.B.Itwillbeanicefrog.B.Itwillbecomedangerous.D.Itwillbecomeverysmall.CIgrewupinN

ewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!”Atthattime,aweek-longf

airwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiestti

meoftheyear.When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethemost“useful”andbusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakind,well-educatedoldlady.Shewasgoodatco

oking.Allherrrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalway

shappytolookafterthem.Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnoloner“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoi

ngblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGranmainherhouse.Wedidourbesttomakeherday-to-daylifeascomfortableaspossible.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIofte

ndidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,wit

houtsayingaword.Toattractpeopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopentheFair.Oneday,whenIcamebackroomschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,wa

shingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedalotmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwonieceswouldcome.“Theysaidt

hefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywanttostayinmyhouseagain.”Grandmasaidhappily.“Theywillstayhereforoneweek

andwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!”IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”,appre

ciatedandhelpful.33.Thousandsofpeoplecametothetownto__________attheFair.A.enjoyGrandma’sfoodB.sellandbuythingsC.learntoc

ookD.haveabigparty34.WhywasGrandmaunhappy?A.Shewastoobusy.B.Noonelivedwithher.B.Shewasnot“useful”.D.Shecouldn’tseeanything35.WhichofthefollowingisN

OTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grandmawasgoodatcooking.B.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.C.Grandmadidn’tlike“

Fairtime”.D.Grandmawasakindoldlady.36.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FairtimeB.My“Old”GrandmaC.ASmallTownD.Grandma’sFamilyDText*mes

saging,orsimply“texting”,withallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesverypopulartoday.Theadvantageso

ftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingme

ssagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitonesecond.Textinghelpsyout

o“talk”tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto“talk”tosomeonesecretlyifyoudon’twanto

therstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensof

messageseachday,andeventextwhiledrivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmaycomeint

oyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan’treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssomeimportantinformati

on.What’smore,ifyoudon’tdotextingproperly,forexampletextingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.It

cancauseinjuriesandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthisreasoneachyear.InFortLee,

asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhiletextingin2011.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniver

sity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablytohaveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon’

tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledrivin

g.About32countrieshavepassedlawsrestrictingtheuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.Textingisawonderfulwayof

communication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.37.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepass

age?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?A.Textersareeasiertohav

eanaccident.B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.39.Theunde

rlinedwordrestrictingprobablymeans_________.A.nottellingB.notallowingC.enjoyingD.making40.Thispassagei

swrittentotellusthat__________.A.weshoulddolesstextingB.textinghasmanyadvantagesC.textingisbetterthanphonecallingD.weshoulddotextingproper

ly卷II四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。spendbetweensafeFridayblack41.Tonyisfunnysingerwith___________

eyesandcurlyhair.42.Mikeoften_________hisweekendsgoinghikingwithhisclassmates.43.Turnleftandyouwillseethelibrary

________thesupermarketandbank.44.Manypeopleprefertotravelbyplane.Theythinkaplaneisfasterand______thanatrain.45.Lucycan’tgotothepicnicthis

_________afternoonbecausesheishavingaspeechcontest.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填空一词。The30thOlympicGameswillbeheldinLondonfromJuly2

7toAugust12thissummer.Itisthe___46___(第三)timeforLondontoholdtheOlympics.Peoplethereareexcited.Theyallhelptoprepareforit.Theyp

lantlotsofflowersand____47____(树)tomakethecitybeautiful.Moreandmorepeopletogoworkbybusorby___48___(自行车)

.Thecityisnowvery___49__(干净的)andtidy.Londonisreadyto___50___(欢迎)peoplefromdifferentcountries.Theweatherwi

llbe_51___(凉爽的)bythen.Peoplearoundtheworldwill__52__(相逢,遇见)inLondon.Theycannotonlywatchthegamesbutalsotakea_

_53___(短的)tripthere.Theycan___54___(参观)theBritishMuseumandtheNationalGallery.ItisalsoofgreatfuntoenjoytheLondonEyeandTowerBridge

alongtheThames,abeautiful___55__(河)inLondon.Howwonderfulitwillbe!五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)五位中国学生想去世界名校学习,请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生个人

信息和他们的态度,然后从A至F六个选项中,帮助他们选择最合适的大学(其中一项为多余选项)。UniversityCountryPopularmajorsOtherinformationATheuniversityofMelbourneAustraliaArts11artclubs

BTheChineseUniversityofHongKongChinaBusinessNursingFreeschoolbusCTheUniversityofTokyoJapanEarthquakeStudy;EngineeringEasytoge

tpart-timejobsDTheUniversityofLeedsTheUKBusinessManylibrariesETheUniversityofMichiganTheUSAEngineeringLargelibrariesFTheUniversityofPennsylvaniaThe

USAartsNearthecitycenter______56.LiQiplanstostudyinEngland.Shelikesuniverstieswithmanylibraries.______57.ChenJunhopestomajori

nEngineering.Hewantstogetapart-timejobduringhisstudy.______58.XiaJiedreamstobeabusinessman.HongKongis

hisfavoritecity.______59.HanYiwouldliketostudyatauniversityintheUSA.HeisinterestedinEngineering.______60.SunH

aowantstolearnArts.Shethinksjoininganartclubcanbehelpful.六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)61.某英文网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议,请你就这一话题写一篇约100词的英语文章:内容包括,走路有利健康,和朋友结伴有利于……让父母节省……使城

市……等等;可适当发挥。注意:文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇:begoodfor,withfriends,save[来源:学#科#网]温州市2012年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语参考答案一、单项填空1-5BADCD6-10BBACD二、完

形填空11-15BCADB16-20CADAB21-25CACBD[来源:学科网ZXXK]三、阅读理解26-30ADCDA31-35DBBCC36-40BCABD[来源:Zxxk.Com]四、词汇运用41.bl

ack42.spends43.between44.safer45.Friday46.third47.trees48.bike/bicycle49.clean50.welcome51.cool52.meet53.short54.visit55.river五

、任务阅读56-60DCBEA六、书面表达61.参考范文Ithinkgoingtoschoolonfootisgoodforus.Firstofall,walkingtoschoolisawonderfulwaytoexerciseandit’sgoodforhealth.Next,it’

sfuntowalktogetherwithfriendseveryday.Wecantalkaboutsomethinginterestingandknoweachotherbetter.What’smore,

ifwewalk,ourparentswon’thavetodriveustoschool.Therewillbefewercarsinthecity.Morewalkingandlessdrivinghelpsto

makeourcitycleaner.Thestreetswon’tbeascrowdedastheyarenow.Ihopemoreandmorestudentswillgotoschoolonfoot.

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