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温州市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷卷I一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。1.-Who’sthatman?-JeremyLin.He’s_______American
basketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Peterismybestfriend.Heoftenhelps______withscience.A.meB.youC.himD.her3.Mysi
steris________.Shelikesmakingfriendswithothers.A.shyB.quietC.athleticD.outgoing4.Ilikesoftandgentlemusic.It______
_nice.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels5.-Wheredoesyourunclework,Jack?-Ina________inParis.Heisapoliceman.A.TVstationB.bookstoreC.p
ostofficeD.policestation6.Mycousinshavecollectedstampsfortwoyears.Theyhave______stampsfromdifferentcountries.A.afewB.manyC.much
D.little7.-Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Gina?-I________Titanic3DintheCityCinema.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatching
D.willwatch8.Franklivesasimplelife________hehaslotsofmoney.A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.if9.-Canyoutellme____
___totraveltoDalian?-Abouttwohoursbyplane.A.howmuchitcostsB.whatIshouldtakeC.howlongittakesD.whichisthebestseason10.-Wouldyouliketogoth
ehospitaltohelpthesickkidsthisSunday?-________.I’llbefreethen.A.Sorry,Ican’tB.NotatallC.ThankyouD.Sure,I’dloveto二、完
形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jenniesatatherwindowasusual,lookingoutuponthestreet,witha
lookofsadnessonherface,“Whatalongdaythisisgoingtobe!”Thenshesawalittleboyrunningdownthestreet,swinginghisschoolbag.Looki
nguptothewindow,hetookoff____11____hatandbowedwithabright,pleasantsmile.“Whatanice____12____,”saidJennietoherself,astheboyr
anoutofsight.“Itseemslikehavingthesunshine.Iwisheverybodywhogoesbywouldlookup____13____smile.George,thel
ittleboy,toldhismotheraboutthat____14____girlwhenhegotbackhome,“Shelookssohelpless*.IwishIcoulddosomethingforher.”“Whynotgivehers
ome____15____?”saidhismother.Georgeagreed.Thenextmorning,asJennie____16___atthewindowagain,shesawGeorgewithahandfulofbeaut
ifulflowerscarefullypickinghiswayacrossthestreet.Hestoppedinfrontofherwindow,smilingpleasantly,andsaid,“CanIcomein?”Jennietoldhim_____17____togetinto
thehouse.OpeningthedoortoJennie’sgentle“Comein”,Georgesaid,“I’vebroughtyousomeflowers.”“Aretheyforme?”saidJennie____18____.“Howkindyouare,
”shecontinued,asGeorgeputtheflowersonherlap*.”I’ve____19___receivedanyflowersincewemovedtothetown.”“Didyouliveinthecountryside?”askedGeorge,_
__20____theold,smallandemptyroom.“Yes,”saidJennie.Jennieusedtohaveahappyfamilyandliveinabeautifulhouseinthecountryside.Howeve
r,shelostherrightleginanaccident.She____21____walklikeotherpeopleanylonger.Later,herfatherdied,andhermotherwassick___22____somanyyearsthattheirmoney
wasallgone.Theysoldthehouse,andmoveheretogetworktodo.Georgetoldhisparents____23____.Theydecidedtohelpher.Moreandmorepeopleinthe____24___gaveJenni
efriendlysmileswhentheypassedbyherhouse.Shewasgreatlycheeredup.Afewmonthslater,Jennieandhermother____25____aflow
ershop.PeoplecouldalwaysseeJenniesittingintheshop,havingalovelysmileonface.11.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my12.A.houseB
.doorC.smileD.schoolbag13.A.andB.butC.asD.or14.A.richB.luckyC.badD.poor15.A.moneyB.flowersC.clothesD.food16.A.danced
B.criedC.satD.laughed17.A.howB.whoC.whenD.why18.A.angrilyB.easilyC.sadlyD.happily19.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes20.A
.lookingforB.lookingaroundC.lookinglikeD.lookingafter21.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t22.A.forB.inC.atD.on23.A.something
B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing24.A.countrysideB.townC.villageD.city25.A.reachedB.leftC.closedD.opene
d三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“Readingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).Novelswrittenbythewritersli
keJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAust
enwasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumbero
ffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo,bornin1802inFrance,w
asoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularn
ovel,theHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin1831.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway,ano
utstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranc
eandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManan
dtheSea.26.WhenwasJaneAustenborn?A.In1775B.In1799C.In1802D.In189927.WherewasVictorHugofrom?A.England.B.America.C.Italy.D.France.28.ErnestHemingw
aywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof_________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.PrideandPrejudiceC.TheOldmanandtheSeaD.TheS
unAlsoRisesBFrogsareanimalsthatcanlivebothinwaterandonland.Therearemorethan5,000kindsoffrogsontheearth.T
heearliestknownfrogslivedabout190millionyearsagoandthefrogstodaystilllookthesame.Herearesomefunthingsthatyoumightnotknowaboutfrogs.Enjoy!TheBiggestan
dtheSmallestFrogsSomefrogscanbeverybig.ThebiggestkindoffrogistheGoliathFroginWestAfrica.Itsbodycanbenearly30cmlong,aboutthesizeofalarg
ecat.TheGoldFrogandthePoisonFrogarethesmallestfrogsintheworld.Theyarelessthan1cmlong.ThoughthePoisonFrogisver
ysmall,itisnotweakatall.Itisdangerous.Anyanimalthateatsitwilldieverysoon.TheBestJumpersFrogsareverygoodatjumping.Theydevelopedjumpinglegsso
thattheywouldnotbeeatenbyotherlargeanimals.Usingtheirbigstronglegs,morefrogscanjumpover20timestheirownlength.Iti
slikeapersonjumpingoverabout30,48.TheAustralianRocketFrogcanevenjumpover2m,whichis50timesitsbodylength(
5.5cm).Thatmightbethereasonwhyfrogsarecalledthebestjumpersontheearth.TheCryogenicAnimalSomefrogsliketheCommonWoodFroghaveaspecialabi
litytoliveinverycoldplaces.Whenthetemperaturegoesdown,theybecomeicefrogs.2/3oftheirbodywaterfreezes.Theirheartsstop,andtheirbreath
ingstopstoo.Youmaythinktheyaredead,butinfacttheyarenot.Maybewehumanscanlearnthewaythatthefrogsdoformedicalpurpose.[来源:学,科,网]29.Theearlies
tfrogslivedabout________millionyearsago.A.20B.30C.50D.19030.TheGoldFrogisoneofthe________frogsontheearth.A.smallestB.biggestC.
strongestD.weakest31.________canjumpover2m.A.TheGoliathFrogB.TheCommonWoodFrogC.ThePoisonFrogD.TheAustralianRocketFrog32.WhatwillhappentoaCommonW
oodFrogatverylowtemperature?A.Itwilldieverysoon.B.Itwillbeanicefrog.B.Itwillbecomedangerous.D.Itwillbecomeverysmall.CIgrewupinN
ewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!”Atthattime,aweek-longf
airwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiestti
meoftheyear.When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethemost“useful”andbusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakind,well-educatedoldlady.Shewasgoodatco
oking.Allherrrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalway
shappytolookafterthem.Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnoloner“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoi
ngblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGranmainherhouse.Wedidourbesttomakeherday-to-daylifeascomfortableaspossible.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIofte
ndidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,wit
houtsayingaword.Toattractpeopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopentheFair.Oneday,whenIcamebackroomschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,wa
shingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedalotmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwonieceswouldcome.“Theysaidt
hefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywanttostayinmyhouseagain.”Grandmasaidhappily.“Theywillstayhereforoneweek
andwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!”IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”,appre
ciatedandhelpful.33.Thousandsofpeoplecametothetownto__________attheFair.A.enjoyGrandma’sfoodB.sellandbuythingsC.learntoc
ookD.haveabigparty34.WhywasGrandmaunhappy?A.Shewastoobusy.B.Noonelivedwithher.B.Shewasnot“useful”.D.Shecouldn’tseeanything35.WhichofthefollowingisN
OTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grandmawasgoodatcooking.B.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.C.Grandmadidn’tlike“
Fairtime”.D.Grandmawasakindoldlady.36.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FairtimeB.My“Old”GrandmaC.ASmallTownD.Grandma’sFamilyDText*mes
saging,orsimply“texting”,withallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesverypopulartoday.Theadvantageso
ftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingme
ssagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitonesecond.Textinghelpsyout
o“talk”tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto“talk”tosomeonesecretlyifyoudon’twanto
therstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensof
messageseachday,andeventextwhiledrivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmaycomeint
oyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan’treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssomeimportantinformati
on.What’smore,ifyoudon’tdotextingproperly,forexampletextingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.It
cancauseinjuriesandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthisreasoneachyear.InFortLee,
asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhiletextingin2011.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniver
sity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablytohaveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon’
tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledrivin
g.About32countrieshavepassedlawsrestrictingtheuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.Textingisawonderfulwayof
communication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.37.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepass
age?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?A.Textersareeasiertohav
eanaccident.B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.39.Theunde
rlinedwordrestrictingprobablymeans_________.A.nottellingB.notallowingC.enjoyingD.making40.Thispassagei
swrittentotellusthat__________.A.weshoulddolesstextingB.textinghasmanyadvantagesC.textingisbetterthanphonecallingD.weshoulddotextingproper
ly卷II四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。spendbetweensafeFridayblack41.Tonyisfunnysingerwith___________
eyesandcurlyhair.42.Mikeoften_________hisweekendsgoinghikingwithhisclassmates.43.Turnleftandyouwillseethelibrary
________thesupermarketandbank.44.Manypeopleprefertotravelbyplane.Theythinkaplaneisfasterand______thanatrain.45.Lucycan’tgotothepicnicthis
_________afternoonbecausesheishavingaspeechcontest.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填空一词。The30thOlympicGameswillbeheldinLondonfromJuly2
7toAugust12thissummer.Itisthe___46___(第三)timeforLondontoholdtheOlympics.Peoplethereareexcited.Theyallhelptoprepareforit.Theyp
lantlotsofflowersand____47____(树)tomakethecitybeautiful.Moreandmorepeopletogoworkbybusorby___48___(自行车)
.Thecityisnowvery___49__(干净的)andtidy.Londonisreadyto___50___(欢迎)peoplefromdifferentcountries.Theweatherwi
llbe_51___(凉爽的)bythen.Peoplearoundtheworldwill__52__(相逢,遇见)inLondon.Theycannotonlywatchthegamesbutalsotakea_
_53___(短的)tripthere.Theycan___54___(参观)theBritishMuseumandtheNationalGallery.ItisalsoofgreatfuntoenjoytheLondonEyeandTowerBridge
alongtheThames,abeautiful___55__(河)inLondon.Howwonderfulitwillbe!五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)五位中国学生想去世界名校学习,请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生个人
信息和他们的态度,然后从A至F六个选项中,帮助他们选择最合适的大学(其中一项为多余选项)。UniversityCountryPopularmajorsOtherinformationATheuniversityofMelbourneAustraliaArts11artclubs
BTheChineseUniversityofHongKongChinaBusinessNursingFreeschoolbusCTheUniversityofTokyoJapanEarthquakeStudy;EngineeringEasytoge
tpart-timejobsDTheUniversityofLeedsTheUKBusinessManylibrariesETheUniversityofMichiganTheUSAEngineeringLargelibrariesFTheUniversityofPennsylvaniaThe
USAartsNearthecitycenter______56.LiQiplanstostudyinEngland.Shelikesuniverstieswithmanylibraries.______57.ChenJunhopestomajori
nEngineering.Hewantstogetapart-timejobduringhisstudy.______58.XiaJiedreamstobeabusinessman.HongKongis
hisfavoritecity.______59.HanYiwouldliketostudyatauniversityintheUSA.HeisinterestedinEngineering.______60.SunH
aowantstolearnArts.Shethinksjoininganartclubcanbehelpful.六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)61.某英文网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议,请你就这一话题写一篇约100词的英语文章:内容包括,走路有利健康,和朋友结伴有利于……让父母节省……使城
市……等等;可适当发挥。注意:文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇:begoodfor,withfriends,save[来源:学#科#网]温州市2012年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语参考答案一、单项填空1-5BADCD6-10BBACD二、完
形填空11-15BCADB16-20CADAB21-25CACBD[来源:学科网ZXXK]三、阅读理解26-30ADCDA31-35DBBCC36-40BCABD[来源:Zxxk.Com]四、词汇运用41.bl
ack42.spends43.between44.safer45.Friday46.third47.trees48.bike/bicycle49.clean50.welcome51.cool52.meet53.short54.visit55.river五
、任务阅读56-60DCBEA六、书面表达61.参考范文Ithinkgoingtoschoolonfootisgoodforus.Firstofall,walkingtoschoolisawonderfulwaytoexerciseandit’sgoodforhealth.Next,it’
sfuntowalktogetherwithfriendseveryday.Wecantalkaboutsomethinginterestingandknoweachotherbetter.What’smore,
ifwewalk,ourparentswon’thavetodriveustoschool.Therewillbefewercarsinthecity.Morewalkingandlessdrivinghelpsto
makeourcitycleaner.Thestreetswon’tbeascrowdedastheyarenow.Ihopemoreandmorestudentswillgotoschoolonfoot.