温州中考英语试题及答案

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温州市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷卷I一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。1.-Who’sthatman?-JeremyLin.He’s_______Americanbaske

tballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Peterismybestfriend.Heoftenhelps______withscience.A.meB.youC.himD.her3.Mysisteris________.Shelikesmakingfr

iendswithothers.A.shyB.quietC.athleticD.outgoing4.Ilikesoftandgentlemusic.It_______nice.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels5.-Whered

oesyourunclework,Jack?-Ina________inParis.Heisapoliceman.A.TVstationB.bookstoreC.postofficeD.policestation6.Mycousinshavecollectedsta

mpsfortwoyears.Theyhave______stampsfromdifferentcountries.A.afewB.manyC.muchD.little7.-Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Gina?-I______

__Titanic3DintheCityCinema.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatch8.Franklivesasimplelife________hehaslotsofmoney.A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.if9.-Can

youtellme_______totraveltoDalian?-Abouttwohoursbyplane.A.howmuchitcostsB.whatIshouldtakeC.howlongittakesD.whichisthebestseaso

n10.-WouldyouliketogothehospitaltohelpthesickkidsthisSunday?-________.I’llbefreethen.A.Sorry,Ican’tB.NotatallC.ThankyouD.Sure,I’dloveto二、完

形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jenniesatatherwindowasusual,lookingoutuponthestreet,with

alookofsadnessonherface,“Whatalongdaythisisgoingtobe!”Thenshesawalittleboyrunningdownthestreet,swinginghisschoolbag.Lookinguptothewindow,hetook

off____11____hatandbowedwithabright,pleasantsmile.“Whatanice____12____,”saidJennietoherself,astheboyranoutofsight.“Itseemslikehavingthesunshine.

Iwisheverybodywhogoesbywouldlookup____13____smile.George,thelittleboy,toldhismotheraboutthat____14____girlwhenhegotba

ckhome,“Shelookssohelpless*.IwishIcoulddosomethingforher.”“Whynotgivehersome____15____?”saidhismother.Georgeagreed.Thenextmorning,asJennie____16___at

thewindowagain,shesawGeorgewithahandfulofbeautifulflowerscarefullypickinghiswayacrossthestreet.Hestoppedinfrontofherwindow,smilingpleasan

tly,andsaid,“CanIcomein?”Jennietoldhim_____17____togetintothehouse.OpeningthedoortoJennie’sgentle“Comein”,Georgesaid,“I’vebroughtyousomeflowers.”“A

retheyforme?”saidJennie____18____.“Howkindyouare,”shecontinued,asGeorgeputtheflowersonherlap*.”I’ve____19___receivedanyflowersincewemoved

tothetown.”“Didyouliveinthecountryside?”askedGeorge,___20____theold,smallandemptyroom.“Yes,”saidJennie.Jennieusedtohaveahappyfami

lyandliveinabeautifulhouseinthecountryside.However,shelostherrightleginanaccident.She____21____walklikeotherpeopleanylonger.Later,herfathe

rdied,andhermotherwassick___22____somanyyearsthattheirmoneywasallgone.Theysoldthehouse,andmoveheretogetworktodo.Georgetoldhisparen

ts____23____.Theydecidedtohelpher.Moreandmorepeopleinthe____24___gaveJenniefriendlysmileswhentheypassedbyherhouse.Sh

ewasgreatlycheeredup.Afewmonthslater,Jennieandhermother____25____aflowershop.PeoplecouldalwaysseeJenniesittinginthe

shop,havingalovelysmileonface.11.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my12.A.houseB.doorC.smileD.schoolbag13.A.andB.butC.asD.or14.A.r

ichB.luckyC.badD.poor15.A.moneyB.flowersC.clothesD.food16.A.dancedB.criedC.satD.laughed17.A.howB.whoC.whenD.why18.A.angrilyB.easilyC.s

adlyD.happily19.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes20.A.lookingforB.lookingaroundC.lookinglikeD.lookingafter21.A.shouldn’tB.need

n’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t22.A.forB.inC.atD.on23.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing24.A.countrysideB.townC.villageD.city25.A.reachedB.leftC.clo

sedD.opened三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“Readingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).Novelswritten

bythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAustenwasone

ofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumber

offamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo,bornin1802inFrance,waso

neofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularnovel,

theHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin1831.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway,a

noutstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinF

ranceandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein

1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManandtheSea.26.WhenwasJaneAustenborn?A.In1775B.In1799C.In1802D.In189927.WherewasVictorHugofrom

?A.England.B.America.C.Italy.D.France.28.ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof_________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.Pride

andPrejudiceC.TheOldmanandtheSeaD.TheSunAlsoRisesBFrogsareanimalsthatcanlivebothinwaterandonland.Therearemoreth

an5,000kindsoffrogsontheearth.Theearliestknownfrogslivedabout190millionyearsagoandthefrogstodaystilllookthesame.Hereares

omefunthingsthatyoumightnotknowaboutfrogs.Enjoy!TheBiggestandtheSmallestFrogsSomefrogscanbeverybig.T

hebiggestkindoffrogistheGoliathFroginWestAfrica.Itsbodycanbenearly30cmlong,aboutthesizeofalargecat.TheGoldFrogandthePoisonFrogarethesmallestfro

gsintheworld.Theyarelessthan1cmlong.ThoughthePoisonFrogisverysmall,itisnotweakatall.Itisdangerous.Anyanimalthateatsitwilldieverysoon.

TheBestJumpersFrogsareverygoodatjumping.Theydevelopedjumpinglegssothattheywouldnotbeeatenbyotherlargeanimals.Usingtheirbigstronglegs,morefrog

scanjumpover20timestheirownlength.Itislikeapersonjumpingoverabout30,48.TheAustralianRocketFrogcanevenjumpover2m,whichis50time

sitsbodylength(5.5cm).Thatmightbethereasonwhyfrogsarecalledthebestjumpersontheearth.TheCryogenicAnimalSomefrogsliketheCommonWoo

dFroghaveaspecialabilitytoliveinverycoldplaces.Whenthetemperaturegoesdown,theybecomeicefrogs.2/3oftheirbodywaterfreeze

s.Theirheartsstop,andtheirbreathingstopstoo.Youmaythinktheyaredead,butinfacttheyarenot.Maybewehumanscanlearnthewaythatthefrogsdoformedicalpur

pose.[来源:学,科,网]29.Theearliestfrogslivedabout________millionyearsago.A.20B.30C.50D.19030.TheGoldFrogisoneofthe________frogsontheearth.A.smallestB

.biggestC.strongestD.weakest31.________canjumpover2m.A.TheGoliathFrogB.TheCommonWoodFrogC.ThePoisonFrogD.TheAustr

alianRocketFrog32.WhatwillhappentoaCommonWoodFrogatverylowtemperature?A.Itwilldieverysoon.B.Itwillbeanicefrog.B.Itwillbecomedangerous.D.Itwillbecome

verysmall.CIgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,

Summer,FairtimeandWinter!”Atthattime,aweek-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itw

asthebusiesttimeoftheyear.When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethemost“useful”andbusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakind,well-educat

edoldlady.Shewasgoodatcooking.Allherrrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthe

re.Grandmawasalwayshappytolookafterthem.Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnoloner“Fairtime”.Gra

ndmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoingblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGranmainherhouse.Wedidourbesttomakeherday-to-daylifeascomfortableaspossi

ble.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIoftendidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tl

ookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.Toattractpeopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopentheFair.Oneday,whenIcamebackrooms

chool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedalotmuchyounger.

Shetoldmethathertwonieceswouldcome.“TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywanttostayinmyhouseagain.”Grandmasaidhappi

ly.“Theywillstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!”IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmad

idn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”,appreciatedandhelpful.33.Thousandsofpeoplecametothetownto__________attheFair.A.enjoyGrandma’

sfoodB.sellandbuythingsC.learntocookD.haveabigparty34.WhywasGrandmaunhappy?A.Shewastoobusy.B.Noonelivedwithher.B.Shewasn

ot“useful”.D.Shecouldn’tseeanything35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grandmawasgoodatcooking.B.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.C

.Grandmadidn’tlike“Fairtime”.D.Grandmawasakindoldlady.36.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FairtimeB.My“Old”GrandmaC.ASma

llTownD.Grandma’sFamilyDText*messaging,orsimply“texting”,withallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesverypopularto

day.Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbir

thdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Textinghelpstosavetime.E

venifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto“talk”tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto

“talk”tosomeonesecretlyifyoudon’twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.T

heyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhiledrivingorwalking.However,textin

ghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan’treceiveanymoremessages.Y

oumaythereforemisssomeimportantinformation.What’smore,ifyoudon’tdotextingproperly,forexampletextingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcanc

auseinjuriesandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthisreasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowni

nNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhiletextingin2011.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare6

0%moreprobablytohaveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon’tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreducetrafficaccidents,all

driversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlawsrestrictingtheuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.Textingis

awonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.37.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinth

epassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?A.Textersareeasiertohaveanacci

dent.B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandf

riends.39.Theunderlinedwordrestrictingprobablymeans_________.A.nottellingB.notallowingC.enjoyingD.making40.Thispassageiswrittentotellusthat__

________.A.weshoulddolesstextingB.textinghasmanyadvantagesC.textingisbetterthanphonecallingD.weshoulddotextingproperly卷

II四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。spendbetweensafeFridayblack41.Tonyisfunnysingerwith___________eyesandcur

lyhair.42.Mikeoften_________hisweekendsgoinghikingwithhisclassmates.43.Turnleftandyouwillseethelibrary________thesupermarketandbank

.44.Manypeopleprefertotravelbyplane.Theythinkaplaneisfasterand______thanatrain.45.Lucycan’tgotothepicnicthis_________aftern

oonbecausesheishavingaspeechcontest.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填空一词。The30thOlympicGameswillbeheldinLondonfromJu

ly27toAugust12thissummer.Itisthe___46___(第三)timeforLondontoholdtheOlympics.Peoplethereareexcited.Theyallhelp

toprepareforit.Theyplantlotsofflowersand____47____(树)tomakethecitybeautiful.Moreandmorepeopletogoworkbybuso

rby___48___(自行车).Thecityisnowvery___49__(干净的)andtidy.Londonisreadyto___50___(欢迎)peoplefromdifferentcountries.Theweatherwillbe_

51___(凉爽的)bythen.Peoplearoundtheworldwill__52__(相逢,遇见)inLondon.Theycannotonlywatchthegamesbutalsotakea__53___(短的)tr

ipthere.Theycan___54___(参观)theBritishMuseumandtheNationalGallery.ItisalsoofgreatfuntoenjoytheLondonEyeandTowerBridgealongtheThames,abeautiful__

_55__(河)inLondon.Howwonderfulitwillbe!五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)五位中国学生想去世界名校学习,请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生个人信息和他们的态度,然后从A至F六个选项中,帮助他们选择最合适的大学(其中一项为多余选项)。Un

iversityCountryPopularmajorsOtherinformationATheuniversityofMelbourneAustraliaArts11artclubsBTheChineseUniversityofHongKongChinaBusinessNursingFre

eschoolbusCTheUniversityofTokyoJapanEarthquakeStudy;EngineeringEasytogetpart-timejobsDTheUniversityofLeedsTheUKBusinessManylibrariesETheUniversityo

fMichiganTheUSAEngineeringLargelibrariesFTheUniversityofPennsylvaniaTheUSAartsNearthecitycenter______56.LiQiplanstostudyinEngland.Shel

ikesuniverstieswithmanylibraries.______57.ChenJunhopestomajorinEngineering.Hewantstogetapart-timejobduringhisstudy.______58.Xia

Jiedreamstobeabusinessman.HongKongishisfavoritecity.______59.HanYiwouldliketostudyatauniversityintheUSA

.HeisinterestedinEngineering.______60.SunHaowantstolearnArts.Shethinksjoininganartclubcanbehelpful.六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)61.某英文网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议,请你就这一话题

写一篇约100词的英语文章:内容包括,走路有利健康,和朋友结伴有利于……让父母节省……使城市……等等;可适当发挥。注意:文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇:begoodfor,withfriends,save[来源:学#科#网]温州市2012年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语参考

答案一、单项填空1-5BADCD6-10BBACD二、完形填空11-15BCADB16-20CADAB21-25CACBD[来源:学科网ZXXK]三、阅读理解26-30ADCDA31-35DBBCC36-4

0BCABD[来源:Zxxk.Com]四、词汇运用41.black42.spends43.between44.safer45.Friday46.third47.trees48.bike/bicycle49.clean

50.welcome51.cool52.meet53.short54.visit55.river五、任务阅读56-60DCBEA六、书面表达61.参考范文Ithinkgoingtoschoolonfootisgoodforus.Firstofall,walkingtoschoolisawond

erfulwaytoexerciseandit’sgoodforhealth.Next,it’sfuntowalktogetherwithfriendseveryday.Wecantalkaboutsomethinginterestingandknoweachotherbet

ter.What’smore,ifwewalk,ourparentswon’thavetodriveustoschool.Therewillbefewercarsinthecity.Morewalkingandlessdrivinghelpstomakeour

citycleaner.Thestreetswon’tbeascrowdedastheyarenow.Ihopemoreandmorestudentswillgotoschoolonfoot.

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