【文档说明】小学英语语法专项：人称代词和物主代词表格及练习含答案.docx，共(9)页，22.501 KB，由小魏子文库上传

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人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouy

ou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudent

s.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：Giveittome.Let’sgo(let’s=letus)物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主

代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。单数复数数、人称、类别第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyours

hishersitsoursyourstheirs(1)形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词。如：herbookmyteacherhisbike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：Ist

hisyourbook?No,itisn’t，it’shers(herbook)Thispenismine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Iwe第二人称youy

ouyou第三人称himtheysheit二、填空1.Let_____(I)help____(you).2.Let_____(we)go.3.(I)_____arestudents.4.Icantfin

d_____(they).5.Give____(he)thebook.参考答案：1.me，you2.us3.We4.them5.him三、选择1.________areinthesameclass.A.HerandmeB.SheandlC.Mea

ndherD.landshe2.Pleasecall___at256-5896A.meB.myC.ID.mine3.-Doyoulikethesecomputers?-No,Idontlike_______.A.itB.themC.they4.Ourteacherthink

_______areright.A.WeB.usC.itD.she5.______gototheparty.A.He,IandyouB.I,youandheC.You,IandheD.You,heandI参考答案：BABAD四、用括号中的适当形式填

空：（1）Arethese________（you）pencils?Yes,theyare________（our）.（2）—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s________（I）.（3）Ilove________（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis________（

I）classmate.参考答案：1.your,ours.2.mine3.them4.my五、代词练习：A.写出各个代词的对应项。人称代词主格人称代词宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词IyouhisheritusyoutheirB.用代词的适当形式填空。1.MissGao

teaches____Englishatschool.(we)2.Ineedanewschoolbag,so___motherbuysonefor___.(I)3.Thisisnotmydictionary.Thisis__

___(she)4.Thisbookisnot____(he)5.Lookat____mouth.(I)6.Theyare____parents.(he)7.Yourschoolisnewer(更新)than(比)___.(she)8.____classroomisbri

ght(明亮).(I)9.Heis___father.(Bob)10.Thankyouforhelping___(I)11.Thisisn’t___pen.___isoverthere.(she)12

.___schoolisfarawayfrom(远离)___home.(he)参考答案：1.us2.my,me3.hers4.him5.my6.his7.hers8.My9.Bob’s10.me11.her,Hers12.His,his六、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.(we)__

_cangotothezoobybus.2.MsDingteaches_______(we)maths.3.Bobloves_______(he)motherverymuch.4.Doyouknow________(t

hey)newteacher?5.________(we)newmodelplanecanflyveryhigh.6.Ihavealovely(可爱的)cat,____(it)nameisCarl.7.Jimisaverygoodboy.Wealll

ike____(he).8.TheboyunderthetreeisHenry.Thisis____(he)bike.9.Shedoesn’tlike____(she)newskirt.Whobought(买)itfor___(she)?10.Whoistheman

overthere(那边)?Heis___(we)teacher.11.Isthisredbagyours?No,_____isyellow.(I)参考答案：1.We2.us3.his4.their5.Our6.its7.hi

m8.his9.her,her10.our11.mine七、根据提示填空。1.Whereare我的____shoes?2.Arethose你的_____shoes?3.他___looksat她____.4.Ca

nyoucomeandplaywith我____?5.___我canhelp他____with他的____English.6.Doyoulike她___?7.我们的____teacherasks我们___tostudyhard(努力学习).8.Whydo

youlet他们___sittherequiet?9.whose(谁的)caristhis?It’s她的____.她的___carisnew.10.Thiscarisforyou,it’s____你的now.参考答案：1.my2.your3.He,her4.me5.I,him,h

is6.her7.Our,us8.them9.hers,Her10.yours.八、改错，判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1．Ilikehe.2.Thiscarisyour.3.Wecalltheylions(狮子).4.Thosemodelplanesare

my.5.Canmehelpyou?6.Whatisshename?7.Sheisreading(读)abookforthey.8.Thisbookisn’ther,it’smine.参考答案：1.he改为him2.your改为yours.3.they改为the

m4.my改为mine5.me改为I6.she改为her7.they改为them8.her改为hers九、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。yoursusherhismehersitthemmineyouourhimoursheryoumyyou

rhistheirtheirsits主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词Ime我mymine我的Youyou你youryours你的Hehim他hishis他的Sheher她herhers她的Itit它itsits它的Weus我们ouro

urs我们的Youyou你们youryours你们的Theythem她(他,它)们theirtheirs她(他,它)们的十、练习：1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.－Canyouspell___

__name,Harry?－Sorry.3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.6

.That’sacat._____nameisMimi.7.Tomisintheroom.Thisis_____pencil-box.8.SamandPeter,lookat_____hands(手).Theyaresodirty.9.－Mike

,isthis_____picture?－Yes,itis.10.－Canweput(放)_____shortshere?－Yes,youcan.11.Mom,theyare_____classmatesRose(女)and_____brotherDavid.12.Jac

k,whereare_____socks?参考答案：1.my2.your3.their4.Our5.her6.Its7.his8.their9.your10.our11.our,her12.your十一、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Arethes

e_____（you）pencils?Yes,theyare_____（our）.（2）—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s_____（I）.（3）Ilove_____（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis_____（I）classmate.（5）MissLioftenlo

oksafter(照顾)_____（she）brother.（6）—Arethese_____（they）bags？—No,theyaren’t_____（their）.Theyare___（we）.参考答案

：1.your.ours2.mine3.them4.my5.her6.their,theirs,ours