新目标八年级(下)英语期末试题2+答案

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Ⅰ.单项选择。(30分)A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。()1.Thesingersangseveralsongsforusbeforesheleft.A.afewB.manyC.alittleD.any()2.I’llgoouttofin

dhiminaminute.A.aminuteagoB.soonC.quicklyD.notlongtimes()3.It’sveryniceofyoutolendmethebike.A.beautifulB.wellC.kindD

.cool()4.Myauntwillcomebacktomorrow.A.getbackB.returnC.givebackD.returnback()5.Thechildfellasleepintheendafte

rcryingforalongtime.A.goestosleepyB.wenttobedC.wasinbedD.wenttosleepB)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入句中空白处的正确答案。()6

.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingtennis.________.Theybothenjoyplayingfootball.A.NeitherdoessheB.NeithershedoesC.SodoessheD.Sosheis()7.It_____alot

sinceIleftthecity.A.ischangingB.changesC.changedD.haschanged()8.Hishobbyis_____takingphotos____collect

ingstamps.It’slisteningtomusic.A.either;orB.neither;norC.not;butD.both;and()9.-Ihearyourfather_____toJapanonce.-

Yes.He______lastyear.A.went;hasbeenB.hasbeen;wentC.goes;wentD.hasbeen;hasbeen()10.-WhereisTomnow?-He____thepostoffice.H

e’llbebacksoon.A.hasbeentoB.goestoC.wenttoD.hasgoneto()11.-Haveyousentyourparentsane-mailtellingthemyouarrivedsafely?

-No,____ofthemcanuseacomputer.A.noneB.bothC.allD.neither()12.“Wouldyoumind____theTV?”“Certainlynot.”A.myturningdownB.I

turndownC.mineturningdownD.toturndown()13.We’llvisitthezooifit_____tomorrow.A.notrainB.willnotrainC.doesn’trainD.isn'train()14.Itisalready11

o’clock,butIhaven’tfinishedmyhomework___.A.neverB.justC.yetD.still()15.Myparentsarestrict_____meandtheydon

’tallowme_____outlate.A.on,stayB.with,stayedC.with,tostayD.with,stay()16.WhenIcametotheschoolthisafternoon,Isawsomeboys____bask

etballontheground.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played()17.“_____doyousurftheInternet?”“Onceaweek.”A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.

HowfarD.Howoften()18.Youaretired.______arest?A.WhystoptohaveB.WhynotstoptohaveC.WhynotstophavingD.Whystoppinghave()19.OurEnglishteacher,

MissGao,wasill.SoMr.Ligaveusalesson________her.A.insteadB.insteadofC.exceptD.exceptof()20.YangLei’sparentsen

couragedher____inGansuProvince.A.teachingB.teachC.toteachD.ofteaching()21.Wemade_____withthemwhenwestayedinLondon.A.afriendB.frie

ndsC.thefriendD.friendly()22.Hey!Don’t____.Youmustwaitforyourturn.A.cutinlineB.cutinalineC.gointhelineD.gointoline()23.Whathappened_____thepoo

rgirl?A.inB.atC.toD.on()24.“DoyoumindifIsithere?”“_____.It’sformyfriend.”A.NotatallB.NevermindC.BetternotD.Bestnot()25.—Howdidtheycometosc

hooltoday?—Becauseoftheraintheycametoschoolonfoot______abus.A.insteadB.insteadofC.insteadtotakeD.insteadoftaking()26.—Couldyouplease____somuchno

ise?—Sorry,Iwon’tdothat.A.notmakingB.don’tmakeC.notmake()27.—Couldyouhelpmedosomedishes?—Sure,that’s____

__.A.noquestionB.noproblemC.Notproblem()28.Thestudents_____schoollastMonday.A.returnedtoB.camebackC.wentback()29.Howlongmay

I_____thisbook?A.buyB.tokeepC.willbuyD.keep()30.Thispairofshoesistoobig.Couldyoushowmeanother______?A.oneB.pairC.onesD.shoeⅡ.补全对话(5分)A:I'mnotfe

elingwell.(1)B:Haveyoubeentothehospitalyet?A:Yes.(2)B:Haveyoutakenthemedicine?A:Yes.(3)B:MissWangisagooddoctor

.Ithinkyou'llbeOKsoon.A:Ihopeso.(4)Ihavetoaskforasickleave.B;Hehasgonetotheoffice.(5)A.Itookitjustnow.B.Yo

ucanfindhim.C.Ihavegotabadheadache.D.Bytheway,whereisourteacher?E.IwenttoseeDr.Wangthismorning.Ⅲ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)1.Of

allthecountriesshehas______(travel)to,shelikesCanadabest.2.Atfirstshe_____(think)aboutgoingcamping,but

latershechangedhermind.3.Theyarefrom_____(foreigner)countries.4.Who______(discover)Americain1492?5.Therearefour______(sea

son)inayear.6.Two_______(India)cametoourschoollastweek.7.Howmany______(fox)canyouseeinthepicture?8.-

Haveyou_____(see)thefilmHero?-Yes.Isawitlastyear.9.Itseemsstrange______(visit)acityatnight.10.Howlonghaveyou

been_____(wait)here?Ⅳ.句型转换。(5分)1.It’sfiveyearssincehebecameafootballplayer.(同义句)He_____________afootballplaye

rforfiveyears.2.Shehashadthejobforayear.(就画线部分提问)_______________hasshehadthejob?3.IlikeEnglishbastofallthesubjects.(同义句)IlikeEnglisha

nyothersubject.4.Ispenttwohourscleaningmyroom.(同义句)It____metwohoursto_______myroom?5.Thegirlisoldenoughtowork.(同义句

)Thegirlisoldhecanwork.Ⅴ.完形填空(20分)Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatGermanscientist,whichthesecret(秘密)ofsuccess(成功)was.Thescien

tist1himthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdays2theyoungmanaskedhimthe3questionagain.Einsteinwasvery4.

Hedidnotsay5,butwroteafew6onapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman.Theyoungmanlooked7thepieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=X+Y+Z.“What8thismean?”askedthey

oungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidtheoldscientist.“Xmeanshardwork,Ymeansgoodmethods(方法),andZmeans9talkingandstartto10.()1.

A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.said()2.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.later()3.A.easyB.differentC.sameD.like()4.A.worr

iedB.disappointed(失望)C.angryD.happy()5.A.anythingB.somethingC.NothingD.everything()6.A.wordsB.wordC.sentencesD.articles()7.A.onB.upC.atD.after(

)8..A.willB.shallC.wasD.does()9.A.goonB.stopC.enjoyD.love()10.A.doB.readC.workD.playⅥ.阅读理解(30分)。(A)Jimwasborninasmallvillage,hisfath

er,Mr.Brown,hasabigpieceoffarmandworkshardonit.Heoftengetsgoodharvests.NowJimissixyearsold,butthere’snoschoolnearthevillage.Heisveryworried.“M

ysisterworksinLondon,”saysMrs.Brown,“WecantakeJimtoschoolthere.Whatdoyouthinkofit?”“It’sagoodidea!”Mr.Brownsaidhappily.Thenextdaytheyallwent

toLondonbytrain.Jim’sauntwasgladtoseethem.AweeklaterJimcametoschool.“What’syourname,littleboy?”askedateacher.

“JimBrown.”Answeredtheboy.“Youmustbepolite,”saidtheteacher,“Pleasesay‘sir”whenyouarespeakingtotheold.Nowanswer

myquestionagain.What’syourname?”“SirJimBrown.”()1.JimBrownliveinasmallvillagein_____.A.ChinaB.JapanC.EnglandD.America()2.Mr.Brow

nis______.A.afarmerB.ateacherC.aworkerd.doctor()3.Mr.andMrs.BrowntooktheirsontoLondonbecause_____.A.Therearem

anyniceschoolsinthecity.B.theywantJimtolearnalotC.thepeopletherearefriendly.D.there’snoschoolneartheirvillage.()4.TheteacherwantedJ

im_____.A.tobepolitetohimselfB.toknowhowtosaysirC.toknowhowtospeaktotheoldD.tostudyhard()5.Theboycalledhimself“Sir

JimBrown”because______.A.hisnamewasJimBrownB.hewasn’tpolitetotheteacherC.hedidn’tknowhowtousetheword“Sir”D.heisMrJimBro

wn.(B)Youwillhavealotofreadingstodointhisgradethisyear.Youcandomoreofitinlesstimeifyoulearntoreadrapidly.Perhapsyouhavebeentoldabouts

omehabitswhichkeepapersonfromreadingfastandhavebeenstronglyaskedtobreakthosehabitswhichyoumighthave.Doyoustillhaveany

ofthesebadhabits?Checkyourselfbyanswering“yes”or“no”tothesequestions.(1)Doyoumoveyourlips(嘴唇)whenreadings

ilently?(2)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?(3)Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?(4)Doyouread

onewordatatime?Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,startatoncetobreakthehabit.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofp

aperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenifyourlipsmove,youwillknowitandcanstopthem.Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyo

urbook,onesidewithyourlefthand,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwon’thaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourch

in(下巴)inonehandandholdyourheadstill(静止不动的).Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwoatatime,youneedtoworkveryhardinlearningto

takein(吸收)morewordsateachglance(一瞥)asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoudoratherfastnow,youcanlearntore

adevenfaster.Asyouprobablyhavebeentold,thesecretoffastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsateachglance.Readinthoughtandforce(迫使)youreyesalongthelines

ofwordsasfastasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesethingswillbeabletoreadfaster.()6.Youmayholdyourfinge

roveryourlipswhilereadingsoas_________.A.totellotherstobesilent.B.tofeelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot.C.toholdapieceofpaperbetwe

enthem.D.toeatit.()7.Whenyouread,______.A.don’tkeepyourheadstill.B.don’tholdyourbookswithyourhandsC.don’tuseyourfingertopointtowords.D.don't

readathome.()8.Ifyoulearntoreadfast,_____.A.youcanreadmoreinlesstime.B.youcanwritefasterC.youcanunderstandbetterD.youcanbeag

oodteacher()9.Youmust____thosebadhabitsthatwearetalkingaboutinthisreading.A.rememberB.haveC.likeD.getridof(改掉)(

)10.Thisreadingismainlyabout_______.A.thewayofreadingfastB.theimportanceoffastreadingC.thebadhabitsinreadingD.theb

adandgoodwork(C)TherearemanynewwaysofshoppinginAmericatoday:Doyouknowallofthem?Onepopularwayiscatalogshopping(目录购物).Therearecatalogsf

oralmostanythingyouneed—likeclothes,furniture,cookingandsoon.Peoplealsoorderabout40%oftheirmusicfrommusicclubc

atalogs.AnotherwayofshoppingisshoppingbyTV.Itbeganin1986.About5%to8%oftheAmericansnowshopbytelevision.Peoplesaythatitiseasierthanshoppingin

ashop.TVshoppingislateatnight,Sopeoplecan“goshopping"happilyafteraday'swork.Computershoppingor“shopping—on-line(网上购物)”isi

nterestingtomoreandmorepeople.Iscomputershoppingthewayoftomorrow?Alreadypeoplecanusetheircomputerstoordermanydifferentthings,sucha

scomputers.flowers,foodandT-shirts.Soonpeoplemaybeabletoshopforanything,anytimeandanywhereintheworld.()11.Ho

wmanywaysofshoppingarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.CFour.D.Five.()12.peopleareinterestedincomputershoppingor“shoppin

g-on-line”.A.SomeB.FewCManyD.Moreandmore()13.TVshoppingbeganin.A.2005B.2000C.1998D.1986()14.AboutofAmericansnowshopbytelevision.A.6%B.10%

C.9%D.4%()15.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.TVshoppingB.CatalogshoppingC.ModernshoppingD.ComputershoppingⅦ.快乐写作。(20分)每个人日常生活、学习中,

都会遇到一些令人气愤的事,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇80字的短文。提示:你班有的同学乱扔垃圾,课堂上吃东西、听音乐,有时候弄出响声。课后在走廊里奔跑、打架等等。这些现象影响了你的生活和学习,你打算给班主任(headteacher)写一封礼貌信件

,提醒同学们改正,并建议他们该怎么做。八年级英语下册期末试题参考答案Ⅰ(30)1-5ABCAD6-10ADBBD11-15DACCC16-20BDBBC21-25BACCD26-30CBADBⅡ(5)1-5CEADBⅢ(

10)1.traveled2.thought3.foreign4.discovered5.seasons6.Indians7.foxes8.seen9.tovisit10.waitedⅣ.(5)1.hasbeen2.Ho

wlong3.betterthan4.took,clean5.sothatⅤ(20).1-5ADCCA6-10ACDBCⅥ.(30)1-5DACDC6-10BCADA11-15.BDDACⅦ.(20)(略)

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