新目标八年级(下)英语期末试题2+答案

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Ⅰ.单项选择。(30分)A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。()1.Thesingersangseveralsongsforusbeforesheleft.A.afewB.manyC.alit

tleD.any()2.I’llgoouttofindhiminaminute.A.aminuteagoB.soonC.quicklyD.notlongtimes()3.It’sveryniceofyoutolendmethebike.A.beautifulB.wellC.kindD.cool(

)4.Myauntwillcomebacktomorrow.A.getbackB.returnC.givebackD.returnback()5.Thechildfellasleepintheendaftercryingforalongtime.A.goestosleepyB.wentt

obedC.wasinbedD.wenttosleepB)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入句中空白处的正确答案。()6.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingtennis.________.Theybothenjoyplayingfootball.A.Nei

therdoessheB.NeithershedoesC.SodoessheD.Sosheis()7.It_____alotsinceIleftthecity.A.ischangingB.changesC.cha

ngedD.haschanged()8.Hishobbyis_____takingphotos____collectingstamps.It’slisteningtomusic.A.either;orB.neither;norC.not;butD.both;

and()9.-Ihearyourfather_____toJapanonce.-Yes.He______lastyear.A.went;hasbeenB.hasbeen;wentC.goes;wentD.ha

sbeen;hasbeen()10.-WhereisTomnow?-He____thepostoffice.He’llbebacksoon.A.hasbeentoB.goestoC.wenttoD.hasgoneto()11.-Haveyousen

tyourparentsane-mailtellingthemyouarrivedsafely?-No,____ofthemcanuseacomputer.A.noneB.bothC.allD.neither()12.“Wouldyoumind____theTV?”“Certainly

not.”A.myturningdownB.IturndownC.mineturningdownD.toturndown()13.We’llvisitthezooifit_____tomorrow.A.notrainB.willnotrainC.doesn’tra

inD.isn'train()14.Itisalready11o’clock,butIhaven’tfinishedmyhomework___.A.neverB.justC.yetD.still()15.

Myparentsarestrict_____meandtheydon’tallowme_____outlate.A.on,stayB.with,stayedC.with,tostayD.with,stay()16.WhenIcametotheschoolthi

safternoon,Isawsomeboys____basketballontheground.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played()17.“_____doyousurftheInternet?”“Onceawee

k.”A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften()18.Youaretired.______arest?A.WhystoptohaveB.WhynotstoptohaveC.WhynotstophavingD.Whystopp

inghave()19.OurEnglishteacher,MissGao,wasill.SoMr.Ligaveusalesson________her.A.insteadB.insteadofC.exceptD.exceptof()20.YangLei’sparentsencoura

gedher____inGansuProvince.A.teachingB.teachC.toteachD.ofteaching()21.Wemade_____withthemwhenwestayedinLond

on.A.afriendB.friendsC.thefriendD.friendly()22.Hey!Don’t____.Youmustwaitforyourturn.A.cutinlineB.cutinalineC.gointhelineD.gointoline()23.Whathappene

d_____thepoorgirl?A.inB.atC.toD.on()24.“DoyoumindifIsithere?”“_____.It’sformyfriend.”A.NotatallB.NevermindC.Bet

ternotD.Bestnot()25.—Howdidtheycometoschooltoday?—Becauseoftheraintheycametoschoolonfoot______abus.A

.insteadB.insteadofC.insteadtotakeD.insteadoftaking()26.—Couldyouplease____somuchnoise?—Sorry,Iwon’tdothat.A.notmakingB.don’tmakeC

.notmake()27.—Couldyouhelpmedosomedishes?—Sure,that’s______.A.noquestionB.noproblemC.Notproblem()28.Thestu

dents_____schoollastMonday.A.returnedtoB.camebackC.wentback()29.HowlongmayI_____thisbook?A.buyB.tokeepC.willbuyD

.keep()30.Thispairofshoesistoobig.Couldyoushowmeanother______?A.oneB.pairC.onesD.shoeⅡ.补全对话(5分)A:I'mnotfeel

ingwell.(1)B:Haveyoubeentothehospitalyet?A:Yes.(2)B:Haveyoutakenthemedicine?A:Yes.(3)B:MissWangisago

oddoctor.Ithinkyou'llbeOKsoon.A:Ihopeso.(4)Ihavetoaskforasickleave.B;Hehasgonetotheoffice.(5)A.Itookitjustnow.B.Youcanfindhim.C.Ihave

gotabadheadache.D.Bytheway,whereisourteacher?E.IwenttoseeDr.Wangthismorning.Ⅲ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)1.Ofallthecountriesshehas______(travel)to,shel

ikesCanadabest.2.Atfirstshe_____(think)aboutgoingcamping,butlatershechangedhermind.3.Theyarefrom_____(foreigner

)countries.4.Who______(discover)Americain1492?5.Therearefour______(season)inayear.6.Two_______(India)cametoo

urschoollastweek.7.Howmany______(fox)canyouseeinthepicture?8.-Haveyou_____(see)thefilmHero?-Yes.Isawitlastyear.9.It

seemsstrange______(visit)acityatnight.10.Howlonghaveyoubeen_____(wait)here?Ⅳ.句型转换。(5分)1.It’sfiveyearssincehe

becameafootballplayer.(同义句)He_____________afootballplayerforfiveyears.2.Shehashadthejobforayear.(就画线部分提问)_______________hasshehadthejob?3.IlikeE

nglishbastofallthesubjects.(同义句)IlikeEnglishanyothersubject.4.Ispenttwohourscleaningmyroom.(同义句)It____

metwohoursto_______myroom?5.Thegirlisoldenoughtowork.(同义句)Thegirlisoldhecanwork.Ⅴ.完形填空(20分)Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatGerman

scientist,whichthesecret(秘密)ofsuccess(成功)was.Thescientist1himthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdays2theyoungmanaskedhimthe3questio

nagain.Einsteinwasvery4.Hedidnotsay5,butwroteafew6onapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman.Theyoungmanlook

ed7thepieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=X+Y+Z.“What8thismean?”askedtheyoungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidtheoldscientist.“Xmeanshardwork,Ymeansgoodmethods(

方法),andZmeans9talkingandstartto10.()1.A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.said()2.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.later()3.A.easyB.differentC.sameD

.like()4.A.worriedB.disappointed(失望)C.angryD.happy()5.A.anythingB.somethingC.NothingD.everything()6.A.wordsB.wordC.sentencesD.articles()7.A.on

B.upC.atD.after()8..A.willB.shallC.wasD.does()9.A.goonB.stopC.enjoyD.love()10.A.doB.readC.workD.playⅥ.阅读理解(30分

)。(A)Jimwasborninasmallvillage,hisfather,Mr.Brown,hasabigpieceoffarmandworkshardonit.Heoftengetsgoodha

rvests.NowJimissixyearsold,butthere’snoschoolnearthevillage.Heisveryworried.“MysisterworksinLondon,”saysMrs.Brown,“WecantakeJimtoschoolthere.What

doyouthinkofit?”“It’sagoodidea!”Mr.Brownsaidhappily.ThenextdaytheyallwenttoLondonbytrain.Jim’sauntwasgladtoseethem.AweeklaterJimcametoschool.“Wh

at’syourname,littleboy?”askedateacher.“JimBrown.”Answeredtheboy.“Youmustbepolite,”saidtheteacher,“Pleasesay‘sir”whenyouarespeakingtotheo

ld.Nowanswermyquestionagain.What’syourname?”“SirJimBrown.”()1.JimBrownliveinasmallvillagein_____.A.ChinaB.JapanC.Engla

ndD.America()2.Mr.Brownis______.A.afarmerB.ateacherC.aworkerd.doctor()3.Mr.andMrs.BrowntooktheirsontoLondon

because_____.A.Therearemanyniceschoolsinthecity.B.theywantJimtolearnalotC.thepeopletherearefriendly.D.there’snoschoolneartheirvillage.()4.T

heteacherwantedJim_____.A.tobepolitetohimselfB.toknowhowtosaysirC.toknowhowtospeaktotheoldD.tostudyhard()5.Theboycalledhimself“Sir

JimBrown”because______.A.hisnamewasJimBrownB.hewasn’tpolitetotheteacherC.hedidn’tknowhowtousetheword“Si

r”D.heisMrJimBrown.(B)Youwillhavealotofreadingstodointhisgradethisyear.Youcandomoreofitinlesstimeifyoulearntoreadrapidly.

Perhapsyouhavebeentoldaboutsomehabitswhichkeepapersonfromreadingfastandhavebeenstronglyaskedtobreakthosehabitswhichyoumighthave.Do

youstillhaveanyofthesebadhabits?Checkyourselfbyanswering“yes”or“no”tothesequestions.(1)Doyoumoveyourlips(嘴唇)whenreadingsilently

?(2)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?(3)Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?(4)Doyoureadonewordatati

me?Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,startatoncetobreakthehabit.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbet

weenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenifyourlipsmove,youwillknowitandcanstopthem.Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyourbook,onesidewithyourlefth

and,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwon’thaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourchin(下巴)inonehandandh

oldyourheadstill(静止不动的).Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwoatatime,youneedtoworkveryhardinlearningtotakein(吸收)morewor

dsateachglance(一瞥)asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoudoratherfastnow,youcanlearntoreadevenfaster.Asyouprobablyh

avebeentold,thesecretoffastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsateachglance.Readinthoughtandforce(迫使)youreyesalongthelinesofwordsasfa

stasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesethingswillbeabletoreadfaster.()6.Youmayholdyourfingeroveryourl

ipswhilereadingsoas_________.A.totellotherstobesilent.B.tofeelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot.C.toholdapieceofpaperbetweenthem.D.toeatit.()7.

Whenyouread,______.A.don’tkeepyourheadstill.B.don’tholdyourbookswithyourhandsC.don’tuseyourfingertopo

inttowords.D.don'treadathome.()8.Ifyoulearntoreadfast,_____.A.youcanreadmoreinlesstime.B.youcanwritefasterC.youcanunderstandbetterD.youcanb

eagoodteacher()9.Youmust____thosebadhabitsthatwearetalkingaboutinthisreading.A.rememberB.haveC.likeD.getridof(

改掉)()10.Thisreadingismainlyabout_______.A.thewayofreadingfastB.theimportanceoffastreadingC.thebadhabitsinreadingD.thebadandg

oodwork(C)TherearemanynewwaysofshoppinginAmericatoday:Doyouknowallofthem?Onepopularwayiscatalogshopping(目录购物).Therearecatalogsforalmostanyth

ingyouneed—likeclothes,furniture,cookingandsoon.Peoplealsoorderabout40%oftheirmusicfrommusicclubcatalogs.Anotherwayofshopp

ingisshoppingbyTV.Itbeganin1986.About5%to8%oftheAmericansnowshopbytelevision.Peoplesaythatitiseasierthanshoppinginashop.TVshopping

islateatnight,Sopeoplecan“goshopping"happilyafteraday'swork.Computershoppingor“shopping—on-line(网上购物)”isinterestingtomo

reandmorepeople.Iscomputershoppingthewayoftomorrow?Alreadypeoplecanusetheircomputerstoordermanydifferentthings,suchascompu

ters.flowers,foodandT-shirts.Soonpeoplemaybeabletoshopforanything,anytimeandanywhereintheworld.()11.Howmanywaysofshoppingarementioned(提到)in

thepassage?A.Two.B.Three.CFour.D.Five.()12.peopleareinterestedincomputershoppingor“shopping-on-line”.A.SomeB.FewCManyD.Moreandmore()13.TVsh

oppingbeganin.A.2005B.2000C.1998D.1986()14.AboutofAmericansnowshopbytelevision.A.6%B.10%C.9%D.4%()15.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage

?A.TVshoppingB.CatalogshoppingC.ModernshoppingD.ComputershoppingⅦ.快乐写作。(20分)每个人日常生活、学习中,都会遇到一些令人气愤的事,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇80字的

短文。提示:你班有的同学乱扔垃圾,课堂上吃东西、听音乐,有时候弄出响声。课后在走廊里奔跑、打架等等。这些现象影响了你的生活和学习,你打算给班主任(headteacher)写一封礼貌信件,提醒同学们改正,并建议他们该怎么做。八年级英语下册期末试题参考答案Ⅰ

(30)1-5ABCAD6-10ADBBD11-15DACCC16-20BDBBC21-25BACCD26-30CBADBⅡ(5)1-5CEADBⅢ(10)1.traveled2.thought3.foreign4.disc

overed5.seasons6.Indians7.foxes8.seen9.tovisit10.waitedⅣ.(5)1.hasbeen2.Howlong3.betterthan4.took,clean5.sothatⅤ(20).1-5ADCCA6-10ACDBCⅥ.(30

)1-5DACDC6-10BCADA11-15.BDDACⅦ.(20)(略)

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