新目标八年级(下)英语期末试题+答案

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一、单项选择()1.Longlongago,therewas_____emperorin____AsiaA.a,theB.an,theC.an,anD.an,/()2.--Mum,whatshouldIdo?--Mydear,Youhavegrownupandit’stimeto

makea.A.mistakeB.decisionC.riskD.difference()3.-Theseproblemsaretoodifficult.--Don’t______,Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.A.give

outB.giveupC.workoutD.putoff()4.Myheadteachersawherupsomerubbishwhileheby.A.pick;waspassingB.picking;waspassingC.waspicking;waspassingD.picking;passe

d()5.--Mybrotherusedto____uplate,butnowhehasbeenusedto_____upearly.A.get,gettingB.get,getC.getting,getD.getting,getting()6.—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcof

fee?—_______,thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.So()7.ThecleanerinZhengzhousaid,“_____thingswedo,______enviro

nmentwe’llhave”.A.More;betterB.Themore;thebetterC.Fewer;ThelessD.Thefewer;better()8.Youwon’tfeelhappyatschoolyougetonwe

llwithyourclassmates..A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.when()9.---Mum,I’mthinkingaboutholdingmypartyinourgarden.Butit’ski

ndofdirty.---Don’tworryIhavealltherubbishthere.A.handedoutB.cutoutC.checkedoutD.clearedout()10.Ihaven

everreadbookthatIcan’tputitdown.A.suchanexcellentB.asuchexcellentC.suchexcellentaD.soanexcellent()11.---I’dliketoinviteyoursistertotheWate

rPark.Hassheeverbeenthere?--Sorry,Ihavenoideashehasbeentherenot.A.when;orB.when;andC.whether;orD.whether;and()12.

---Howlonghasyouruncle_____thispersonalcomputer?--Sincetenyearsago.Hewantstobuyanewone.A.hadB.boughtC.keptD.

have()13.--MrLiu,haveyouever_______abroad?--Yes,I’ve______Singaporeonce.A.been;beentoB.gone;beeninC.been;gonetoD.gone;go

neto()14.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisnotgoodforpeople,______forchildren.A.simplyB.especiallyC.actuallyD.finally()15.

DoyouknowthatEarthishoneto______animals?A.MillionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof二、完形填空Longlongago,therewerenodonkeysinthemiddleo

fGuizhou.Onedayabusinessman__1__onetherefromotherplace.Sincenooneknewhowtouseadonkey,itwasreleased(释放)

intotheforests.Thetigerheardthatamonster(怪物)had__2__,sohewenttohavealook.Seeingsuchananimalwithitsbigearsandlong__3__,thetigerwasscared.Soh

e__4__himselfinthetreesandbegantowatchthedonkey.Oneday,allofasudden,thedonkeyyelped(驴的叫声).Thetigerwasso__5__thatheranaway,fea

ringthatthemonsterwouldeathim.However,thedonkeydidn'tchase(追赶)thetiger,but__6__toeatgrassasusual.Severaldayslater,a

ftergettingusedtothedonkey's__7__,thetigertriedtogetclosetothedonkey.Butstillthedonkeydidn'tturnand__8__.Whenitsawt

hetiger,itwassoangrythatheonlytriedto__9__himaway.Thetigernowrealizedthemonsterknew_10__morethankicking.Hewassohappyt

hathejumpedontothedonkeyandateit.()1.A.broughtB.sawC.borrowedD.heard()2A.diedB.arriveC.leftD.arrived()3.A.eye

sB.mouthC.legsD.feet()4.A.climbedB.hidC.satD.enjoyed()5.A.surprisedB.tiredC.dangerousD.afraid()6.A.wantedB.triedC.continu

edD.decided()7A.voiceB.foodC.wayD.time()8..A.shoutB.fightC.followD.refuse()9.A.letB.makeC.kickD.encourage()10.A.somethingB.anythin

gC.everythingD.nothing三、阅读理解(A)Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tliste

ntopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendthei

rschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestC

entrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountaina

ir.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It’llbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18Thissu

mmer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,s

oI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetr

oublereading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateach

erandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.()1.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospe

nd___helpingothers.A.schoolholidaysB.WeekdaysC.everymorningD.everyafternoon()2.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.TobreathethecleanmountainairB

.TospendthewholesummerlivinginthetentC.TosleepunderthestarsD.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountain()3

.Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps.A.childreninpoorfamiliesB.workerswhobuildhousesC.poorfamiliescan’taffordhousesD.buildhi

kingpaths()4.______wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.noneofthem()5.Whichisthemostpossibletitlefo

rthispassage?A.ReadingforlifeB.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentreD.YoungAmericanVolunteers(B)Parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.H

owever,theyarenotalwaysthebestteachers.Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenemotionally(感情上).Sometimest

heycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.Forexample,ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.However,itmightseemtoodang

eroustoaparent.Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren’sintereststobesimilartotheirown.Iftheylovescience,theymaytr

ytoforce(强迫)theirchildtolovesciencetoo.Butwhatif(要是……又怎样)theirchild’strueloveisart,orwriting,orcarrepair?Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvalu

es(价值)totheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsareal

waysright.Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersi

nourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.Booksandnewspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Allofthemarevaluable.()6.______

__mightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience,accordingtothepassage.A.AparentB.AteacherC.EitherateacheroraparentD.Neitherateachernor

aparent()7.Parentsmayhopethattheirchildrenhavethesame________astheirown,accordingtothepassage.A.looksB.interestsC.habitsD

.jobsinthefuture()8.Theunderlinedphrase“passon”inmeans“________”.A.路过B.继承C.传递D.领悟()9.Whenchildrengetold

er,they________.A.don’tbelievetheirparentsanymoreB.shouldalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdoC.believethattheirparentsarealwaysrightD.begintohavet

heirownwaysofthinking()10.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage_______A.Nevergrowup!B.Believeyourparentsforever.C.Areparentsalwa

ysthebestteachersD.Howmanyteacherscanwehaveinourlives四、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空:1.Nothingis_________(possible)ify

ouworkhard,soyoushouldkeep________(try).2.Theteachersoftenencouragesus______(study)harderandfindgoodways_________

(study)better.3.Onlyinthiswaycanyou________(success)|,soyouwillbe_________(success)ifyoudon’tgiveup.Youcanachievegreat___________

__(success)|inlife.4.Thelittlebabyis________(wake)now,heislookingathismotherwith__________(excite)5.L

anglangplayedthepiano_______,weneverforgetthe_______ofthepianomusic.(beautiful)五、任务型阅读:根据短文内容回答问题Haveyouev

erbeentoThailand?ItisacountryinSoutheastAsia.I'vebeeninThailandforafewdayswithmyparents.Wearehereforaholiday.NowwearestayinginBangkok(曼谷).I

tisthecapitalofThailandanditisaveryinterestingplacetovisit.4.Yesterdaywevisitedsomeplacesofinterestinthec

ity.Theyaregreat!Thismorningwewentshopping.5.Bangkokis_____________(曼谷是绝妙的购物的地方)forjewelry(珠宝)andclothes.Mymotherboughtanicenecklace(项链).Myf

atherandIboughtsomefashionableT-shirts.Thailandiscalled"LandofSmiles"becausepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Andit'strue!Whenweeati

ntherestaurantsinBangkok,thewaitersarereallyniceandtheyarealwayssmiling.Thaifoodisdelicious,butitissometimesalittlespicyforme.Youca

nalsogetChinesefoodherebecausealotofChinesepeoplecametoliveinBangkokmanyyearsago.Chinesefoodisverygood,anditisn'tasspicyasThaifood.O

urAmericanfoodcanalsobefoundinBangkok,however,Idon'teatit.Youknow,I'dliketotrynewthingswhenItravel.Theweatherhasbeenve

ryhot.Yesterdayitrainedandgotalittlecooler.Buttodayit'shotagain.根据短文回答问题:1.WhatisBangkokaccordingtothepassage?

________________________2.WhyisThailandcalled"LandofSmiles"?_________________________3.Canthetouristsea

tChinesefoodinThailand?Why?_________________________4.翻译汉语:________________5.翻译英语:_________________________六、书面表达★我国是大熊猫生存的唯一之地,然而他们正面临灭绝的危险。你认为

我们该采取哪些措施来保护他们。写一篇70词左右的短文表达你的观点。提示:处于困境人们大量砍伐树木来建农田和盖房;竹子越来越少;人们为皮毛二捕杀大熊猫采取措施建立自然保护区;不买皮毛制的衣服最后结果大熊猫会越来越多提示词:fur皮毛reserve保护区hunt猎杀___________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、

单项选择1-15DBBBABBCDACAAABD二、完形填空1-10ADCBDCABCD三、阅读理解1-10ADCCDBBCDC四、1.impossible,trying2.tostudy,tostudy3.succeed,succes

sful,success4.awake,excitement5.beautifully,beauty五、任务型阅读1.ItisthecapitalofThailandanditisaveryinterestingplacetovisit2.Be

causepeoplethereareveryfriendly.3.Yes,theycan.BecausealotofChinesepeoplecametoliveinBangkokmanyyearsago.4.昨天我们在这个城市里参观了许多名胜。5.Awonde

rfulplacetogoshopping六、书面表达WhatcanwedotoprotectThePandas?ThePandasliveonlyinChina.Howevertheyareendangeredanimals.Oneofreasonsispeopl

earecuttingdownmanytreestobuildtheirhouses.Andthebambooisbecominglessandless.anotherreasonispeoplehavehuntedalotofpa

ndasfortheirfur.IthinkweshoulddosomethingtoprotectThePandas.forexample.weshouldweshouldsetupNatureReserve.Weshouldnotbuyfurclothes.Ifwecando

these,IthinkThepandaswillbemoreandmore.

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