【文档说明】TQM全面质量管理教材(PPT 72页).pptx,共(72)页,7.480 MB,由精品优选上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-314088.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
RichardWang2011-2-10TQMTotalQualityManagement全面质量管理Study2ofWorldClassOperations1Topics:1.1WhatisTQM1.
2GoalofTQM1.3FiveTenetsofTQM1.4ThreeElementsofTQM1.5ContinueImprovement1.6StructureofTQM1.TQMIntroduction2.TQMStudyinSongjiang&Na
nhuiQualityQualityTQMStudyTQMStudyProcessProcessOEEStudyOEEStudyEHSEHSRCMSStudyRCMSStudyQualityQualityTQ
MStudyTQMStudyProcessProcessOEEStudyOEEStudyEHSEHSRCMSStudyRCMSStudy22023/8/31.1WhatisTQM?➢TotalQualityManagemen
tmeansthattheorganization‘scultureisdefinedbyandsupportstheconstantattainmentofcustomersatisfactionthroughanintegratedsystemoftools,techniques
,andtraining.Thisinvolvesthecontinuousimprovementoforganizationalprocesses,resultinginhighqualityproductsandservices.➢TQM是一
种由顾客的需要和期望驱动的管理哲学。为了能够在最经济的水平上,并考虑到充分满足顾客要求的条件下,以质量为中心,建立在全员参与基础上,把企业内各部门的研制质量,维持质量和提高质量的活动构成为一体的一种有效的体系。➢Total-Madeupofthewhole➢Quality
-Degreeofexcellenceaproductorserviceprovides➢Management-Act,artormannerofplanning,controlling,directing,….TQM
istheartofmanagingthewholetoachieveexcellence.31.2GoalofTQM?“Dotherightthingsrightthefirsttime,everytime.”•Atit’ssimplest,TQMisall
managersleadingandfacilitatingallcontributorsineveryone’stwomainobjectives:(1)Totalclientsatisfactionthroughqualityproductsandservices;(2)
Continuousimprovementstoprocesses,systems,people,suppliers,partners,products,andservices.41.Thecustomermakestheultimatedet
erminationofquality.2.TopManagementmustprovideleadershipandsupportforallqualityinitiatives.3.Preventingvariabil
ityisthekeytoproducinghighquality.4.Qualitygoalsareamovingtarget,therebyrequiringacommitmenttowardcontinuousi
mprovement.5.Improvingqualityrequirestheestablishmentofeffectivemetrics.Wemustspeakwithdataandfactsnotjustopinions.1.3Basic
TenetsofTQM1.以顾客为中心2.领导的作用3.全员参与4.过程方法5.系统方法6.持续改进7.基于事实的决策8.互利的供方关系51.4ThreeElementsofTQMCountingCustomersCultureTools,tech
niques,andtrainingintheiruseforanalyzing,understanding,andsolvingqualityproblemsQualityforthecustomerasadrivingforceandcentralc
oncern.Sharedvaluesandbeliefs,expressedbyleaders,thatdefineandsupportquality.61.5ContinuousImprovementversusTraditionalApproach•Market-sharefocus
•Individuals•Focuson‘who”and“why”•Short-termfocus•Statusquofocus•Productfocus•Innovation•Firefighting•Customerfocus•Cross-functionalt
eams•Focuson“what”and“how”•Long-termfocus•Continuousimprovement•Processimprovementfocus•Incrementalimprovements•ProblemsolvingT
raditionalApproachContinuousImprovement71.6StructureofTQMCustomerFocusProcessImprovementTotalInvolvementLeadershipEducationandTrainingSupportivest
ructureCommunicationsRewardandrecognitionMeasurementContinuousImprovementObjectivePrinciplesElements82.1Cust
omer-DrivenQualityQualifyC.ReleaseReworkScrapQualityControlNoComplaintComplainOnlyGoodsReturnCounterclaimCustomerFeelingTechnicalServiceO
TIF/DistributionDocumentationRFUCustomerServiceValueDefinitionofZeroDefectQualityofProduct92023/8/32.12ATQMCultureWhenFacingChal
lenge…PerformanceProductProcessPeoplePhilosophy1.HavingAMissionPhilosophyLeader2.DevelopATeamworkPeo
pleManager3.CreateAEffectiveProcessSupervisor4.MakingAQualityProductOperator5.AwardAGreatPerformanceLeaderABraveHeartFacingtheTroubleASmar
tHeadThinkingtheSolutionAQuickHandFixtheProblem102.13Richard’sWords➢BeProfessionalandBePatient➢TaketheTroubletoM
e➢PushtheSuccessfultoAll➢EnjoyMistakeButDon’tRepeat➢DecisionAfterDiscussion➢SmallStepscauseBigChange➢BigVisionandDe
tailPerfect➢KeepSelfinDifficult➢DoItBetterOnceLoveIt➢RepeatToInnovate➢OperatorisAChild➢QualityisACulture➢LessControlisAControl➢兢业与耐心➢揽过➢推
功➢领悟失败➢讨论决定➢小步成巨变➢远景与踏实➢信念保持➢热爱事业➢重复到创新➢工人是孩子➢质量是文化➢少控制是管理112.14TQMTrainingAssessmentTQM的原则是非判断以顾客为中心领导的作用全员参与关注过程方法建立系统方
法持续改进基于事实的决策互利的供方关系以经验为依据12TQMStudyProcessManagementinOperationsSongJiang&NanHui2007-2011RichardWang2011.2.1613TQMStu
dyTQMStructure1.LeadershipinTQM2.EducationinTQM3.ControlinTQMTQMCulture4.MeasureinTQM14TQMStructure1.Leadership2.Education
3.Control4.Measure1.1QualityVision1.3QualityAward1.4SixSigma2.5VisualFactory2.2JobTraining2.1Q-Training2.3Assessment2.4Docume
nts2.6PestControl1.5QMMeeting3.1VendorMgt3.2Deviation3.3Complaint3.4GoodsReturn3.5PID(MOC)3.6OnlineQC3.7OnlineWO2.7TQMAudit4.1TQMRatio4.2Qualif
yRatio4.3RFTRatio4.4COPQStudy4.5SPCStudy4.6LabControl4.7ScrapAnalysis1.2QualityTarget1.6Communicatio
n1.7VisitLevelTQM152023/8/31.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure1.1QualityVisionQualityVisionunderHenkelWinningCultureandVisionValue
1.2QualityTargetHighstandardqualitytargetsbothlongtermandshortterm.1.3QualityAwardTomotivateteam’scontributiononqualityimprovement1.4SixSigmaCont
inuequalityimprovementbystudydeeperanddeeper1.5QualityMeetingRegularlyreviewthequalityperformance1.6CommunicationQualityc
ommunicationfromtoptobaseline1.7VisitLevelKeepvisitlevelanytimetocreateacleanworkingspace1.LeadershipinTQM161.Leadership1.1VisionWorldC
lassOperations2012WorldClassOperations2012OEE=90%OEE=90%TQM=99.7%TQM=99.7%RCMS=100%RCMS=100%➢➢Process
ingCostProcessingCost➢➢OEE&UtilizationOEE&Utilization➢➢ProductivityProductivity➢➢RightFirstTimeRightFirstTime➢➢OnTime&YieldOnTime&Yie
ld➢➢VisitLevelVisitLevel➢➢TQMRatioTQMRatio➢➢QAKEAuditQAKEAudit➢➢CustomerComplaintCustomerComplaint➢➢QualityCostQualityCost➢➢Inv
entoryQualityInventoryQuality➢➢ServiceLevelServiceLevel➢➢OccupationalSafetyOccupationalSafety➢➢ProcessSafety&ERProcessSafety&ER➢➢Distributi
onSafetyDistributionSafety➢➢Stewardship&PAStewardship&PA➢➢Energy&PollutionEnergy&Pollution➢➢CashofLostCash
ofLostLLeadershipeadershipIInnovationnnovationTTrainingrainingEExecutionxecutionRRecognitionecognitionCus
tomerCustomerPeoplePeopleFinancialFinancialVIAAuditVIAAuditOEEStudyOEEStudyUtilizationUtilizationProductivityProductivityMaintenanceMaintenance5
SLevel5SLevelServiceLevelServiceLevelJustInTimeJustInTimeLTFulfillmentLTFulfillmentTQMStudyTQMStudyComplaintRate
ComplaintRateCOPQofNESCOPQofNESPeopleSafetyPeopleSafetyProcessSafetyProcessSafetyLogisticSafetyLogisticSafetyEnergyDownEnergyDownPollutionDownPo
llutionDownCommunityCommunityContinuousImprovementContinuousImprovementToBeARoleModelLeadershipTeam&WorldClassOperationToBeARoleModelLead
ershipTeam&WorldClassOperationssSystem.System.SustainabilitySustainabilityFamilyFamilyTownHallTownHallTrainingTrainingTalentTale
ntAwardAwardTurnoverRateTurnoverRateSurveySurveyUPCUPCF&WofNESF&WofNESAOCostofNESAOCostofNESOSMIOSMIInventoryInventoryS
tocktakingStocktakingAAggloballoballleaderineaderinbbrandsrandsandandttechnologiesechnologiesCustomerC
ustomerPeoplePeopleFinancialFinancialVIAAuditVIAAuditOEEStudyOEEStudyUtilizationUtilizationProductivityProductivityMaintenanceMaintenan
ce5SLevel5SLevelServiceLevelServiceLevelJustInTimeJustInTimeLTFulfillmentLTFulfillmentTQMStudyTQMStudyComplaintRateComplaintRateC
OPQofNESCOPQofNESPeopleSafetyPeopleSafetyProcessSafetyProcessSafetyLogisticSafetyLogisticSafetyEnergyDownEnergyDownPollutionDownPollutionDownCom
munityCommunityContinuousImprovementContinuousImprovementToBeARoleModelLeadershipTeam&WorldClassOperationToBeARoleModelLeadershipTeam&WorldCla
ssOperationssSystem.System.SustainabilitySustainabilityFamilyFamilyTownHallTownHallTrainingTrainingTalen
tTalentAwardAwardTurnoverRateTurnoverRateSurveySurveyUPCUPCF&WofNESF&WofNESAOCostofNESAOCostofNESOSMIOSMIInventoryInventor
yStocktakingStocktakingAAggloballoballleaderineaderinbbrandsrandsandandttechnologiesechnologiesASystemPlantP
rocessMgt200720082009ACulturePlantTQM+OEE+RC201020112012SongjiangNanhui2.Education3.Control4.Measure171.1Winni
ngCulture&VIVAWorkshop1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.MeasureHenkelWinningCultureHenkelWinningCulture汉高松江工厂汉高松江工厂SongjiangSon
gjiangStrategy2012Strategy2012HenkelWinningCultureHenkelWinningCulture汉高松江工厂汉高松江工厂SongjiangSongjiangStrategy2012Strategy20122009SongJiang2010
NanHuiHenkelHenkelNanHuiNanHuiVision&ValueWorkshopVision&ValueWorkshop汉高南汇工厂愿景与价值汉高南汇工厂愿景与价值HenkelHenkelNanHuiNanHuiVision&ValueWork
shopVision&ValueWorkshop汉高南汇工厂愿景与价值汉高南汇工厂愿景与价值181.2QualityTargetSongjiang20082009201020112012TQM%97.5%99.2%99.4%99.6%99.7%QAKE
Audit%83%86%90%92%93%CustomerComplaint0.40%0.30%0.20%0.15%0.10%QualityCost(KRMB)957400300200100InventoryDays4030252220Inventor
y/NES%-8.0%7.0%6.0%5.0%ServiceLevel(OTIF)94%75%85%90%95%1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.MeasureNanHui2010201120122013VisionServiceL
evel%80858890+10JustInTime%92949698+6LTFulfillment%94959697+3TQMRate%99.299.499.699.7+0.5ComplaintRate%0.130.120.110.10-0.10COPQofNE
S%0.60.50.40.3-0.3192023/8/31.3Quality(MR)AwardinSongjiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure202023/8/31.3Quality(
MR)AwardinNanHuiMRAwardProgramMRAwardProgramRichardWangRichardWang2011.1.82011.1.81.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure2
12023/8/31.4SixSigmaImplementinSongjiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure222023/8/3DavyQinBenChengLuDongQingSugarGengKnightXuLinShunLi
1.4SixSigmaImplementinSongjiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure231.5QualityMeetingBothSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Edu
cation3.Control4.Measure241.6Communication:TownHallMonthlyinNanHui054112399.9%98.14%2.24%128173703999.64%99.05%0.92%
Dec当月统计*Counterclaim*索赔*GoodsReturn*产品退回*CustomerComplaint*客户投诉QCRejectBatchQC检验不合格ConcessionRelease让步
接受QCRate%QC率2010YTD今年累计TQM2010Target=99.2%COPQofNESTarget=0.6%COPQofNES%TQMRate%TQM率054112399.9%98.14%2.24%054112399.9%98.14%2.24%1281737
03999.64%99.05%0.92%128173703999.64%99.05%0.92%Dec当月统计*Counterclaim*索赔*GoodsReturn*产品退回*CustomerComplaint*客户投诉QCRejectBatchQC检验不合格
ConcessionRelease让步接受QCRate%QC率2010YTD今年累计TQM2010Target=99.2%COPQofNESTarget=0.6%COPQofNES%TQMRate%TQM率Dec当月统计*Count
erclaim*索赔*GoodsReturn*产品退回*CustomerComplaint*客户投诉QCRejectBatchQC检验不合格ConcessionRelease让步接受QCRate%QC率2010YTD今年累计TQM2010Target=99.2%COPQofNESTarget=0
.6%COPQofNES%TQMRate%TQM率SJVisitLevel1.52.02.53.03.54.0VisitLevel2.82.92.93.03.13.23.33.43.53.63.5JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAug
SepOctNovDec01234SortingSimplifyingSystematicCleaningStandardizingSustaining0.01.02.03.04.0ProductionWar
ehouseEngineeringLaboratoryAcheson持续改进ContinueImprovement-TownHallCommunication员工沟通1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.
Measure252023/8/31.7KeepVisitLevelAnytimeTarget20121.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure262023/8/31.7Keep
VisitLevelAnytime1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure272023/8/32.1Q-TrainingTrainingPlan,Trainingreco
rd,Trainingmaterial,Trainercenter2.2JobTrainingOnjobtrainingforoperatorandnewemployee2.3AssessmentBehaviorandskill
fulassessmentforoperator2.4DocumentQEHSManual,Procedure,WorkingInstruction,Record2.5VisualFactoryMonthlyreportofsiteoperations2.
6PestControlSpecialbehaviorchangingforallemployee2.7TQMAuditFindingtheopportunitytoimprove2.EducationinTQM1.Leadership2.Education3.
Control4.Measure282.1TrainerCenterinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure292.1Q-TrainingPlanBothSongJiang&NanHui1.
Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure302.1Q-TrainingBothSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure312.2JobTra
ininginSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure322.2JobTraininginSongJiangGrowingOperatorsasChildren.they
arethequalitymakers.1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure332.3OperatorAssessmentinSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measur
e342.4QEHSDocumentsinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Process4.Measure352.4QEHSDocumentsinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Process4.
Measure362.5VisualFactoryBothSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure372.6PestControlinSongJiang2010P
estControlInternalAssessment0246810PestControl6.06.06.46.47.27.27.67.67.67.67.2JanFebMarAprMayJunJul
AugSepOctNovDec2010PestControlAuditFindings0246810Performance(#)00000000000Activities(#)44111110101Record(#)00010000000Equipment(#)11321
101011JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure382.6PestControlinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measu
re392023/8/32.7TQMAuditinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure402.7ProcessAuditinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education
3.Control4.Measure413.1VendorManagementQualitycontrolfromselectqualifyvendor3.2DeviationControlQualityco
ntrolwithinHenkeloperationprocess3.3CustomerComplaintQuickandRightfeedbacktocustomerandactionfollowup3.4Go
odsReturnQEHSManual,Procedure,WorkingInstruction,Record3.5PIDControlQualitycontrolfromnewProduct,RM,ProcessC
hange.3.6OnlineQCTestrecordinfirsttimetonetworkwithinoperation.3.7OnlineProductionBatchRecordinfirsttimetonetworkwithinoperation.3.ControlinTQM1.
Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure421.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure3.ControlByProcessDriven433.1VendorImproveme
ntBothSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure443.2DeviationControlBothSongJiang&NanHui1.Leaders
hip2.Education3.Control4.Measure453.3CustomerComplaintBothSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure463.4GoodsReturnBo
thSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure473.5ProductImprovement&Development1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure4
83.6QCOnlineTestinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure493.6QCOnlineTestinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Cont
rol4.Measure503.6COAinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure513.6QCOnlineTestinNanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure523.6QCO
nlineTestinNanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure533.6QualityTracinginNanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure543.6COAinNanHui
1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure553.7OnlineWORecordinSongJiang1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure561.Leadership2.Education3.Control
4.Measure3.7OnlineWORecordinSongJiang571.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure3.7OnlineWORecordinNanHui584.1TQMRatioAcreativemeasureme
ntforzerodefectconception.Byquantity,ByBatches,ByValue4.2QualifyRatioTomeasurefinishproductqualityratio,Byquantit
y,ByBatches,ByValue4.3RFTRatioTomeasurebatchprocesscontrollevel4.4COPQStudyTostudydirectandindirectcostlossduetopoorquality.4.
5SPCStudyTostudythebestcontrolpointinprocesstoimprovequality4.6LabControlQualitycontrolneedtohaveaneffectiv
eeyes.4.7ScrapAnalysisTakeresponsibleactiontoownerafterqualitylosslearning4.MeasureinTQM1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure594.ZeroD
efectConceptQualityQualifyC.ReleaseReworkScrapQualityControlNoComplaintComplainOnlyGoodsReturnCounterclaimCustomerFe
elingTechnicalServiceOTIF/DistributionDocumentationRFUCustomerServiceValueDefinitionofZeroDefectFocus:QualityofProduct1.Le
adership2.Education3.Control4.Measure602023/8/31.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure4.MeasurebyDataDriven614.1TQMinSongJiang1.Leadership2
.Education3.Control4.Measure624.1TQMMeasureinNanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure634.2QualifyMeasureinSongJiang&NanHui1.Le
adership2.Education3.Control4.Measure644.3RFTMeasureinSongJiang&NanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.
Measure651DefinitionofCOPQDefinitionofCOPQ::ControlCustomerTravelCostforCase(RMB/Case)TravelCostforSpecialI
nvestigation(RMB/Case)InvestigateQCInspectionCost(RMB/kg)TestQuantityofPoorQualityRelate(kg)QtyIssueYieldlostduringrework
%LostProductprofitinlineaverage(RMB/kg)ProfitEnvironmentalTreatmentcost(RMB/kg)TreatAverageTransportationCost(RMB/kg)LogisticQu
antityofWorkOrderBatch(kg)QtyPackageMaterial(RMB/kg)PMCountclaimCostforCase(RMB/Case)CountclaimRawMaterialCost(RMB/kg)RMCMan
ufactureCost(RMB/kg)MFGCostofPoorQualityCOPQ4.4COPQStudy1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure140138136134132130LSLUSLLSL
130Target*USL140SampleMean138.427SampleN143StDev(Within)1.40915StDev(Overall)1.40667ProcessDataCp1.18CPL
1.99CPU0.37Cpk0.37Pp1.18PPL2.00PPU0.37Ppk0.37Cpm*OverallCapabilityPotential(Within)CapabilityPPM<LSL0.00
PPM>USL48951.05PPMTotal48951.05ObservedPerformancePPM<LSL0.00PPM>USL132087.38PPMTotal132087.38Exp.WithinPerformance
PPM<LSL0.00PPM>USL131667.01PPMTotal131667.02Exp.OverallPerformanceWithinOverallSPC:MaxTemperatureRubberMeltingofDM519A661301281261241
22120LSLUSLLSL120Target*USL130SampleMean124.231SampleN143StDev(Within)1.35392StDev(Overall)1.35154ProcessDataCp1.23CPL1.04CPU1.42Cpk1.04Pp1.23
PPL1.04PPU1.42Ppk1.04Cpm*OverallCapabilityCapabilityPotential(Within)PPM<LSL0.00PPM>USL0.00PPMTotal0.00ObservedPerformancePPM<LSL889.
53PPM>USL10.17PPMTotal899.70Exp.WithinPerformancePPM<LSL873.02PPM>USL9.83PPMTotal882.86Exp.OverallPerforman
ceWithinOverallSPC:MaxTemperatureResinMeltingofDM519A14112711399857157432915115010050ObservationIndividualValue_X=86.3UCL=121.1LCL=51.514112
7113998571574329151604530150ObservationMovingRange__MR=13.08UCL=42.75LCL=011111111111CoolingTimeofDM519A(min)1411271139985715743291511501251007550Obs
ervationIndividualValue_X=75.0UCL=101.5LCL=48.5141127113998571574329151806040200ObservationMovingRange__MR=9.
97UCL=32.58LCL=01111111111111111111111111111111ChubMachineTimeofDM519A(min)ExampleofPSASPC:Y=f(time&temperature)4.5SPCStudy1.Leadership2.Educ
ation3.Control4.Measure674.6LabControl-Equipment1.Leadership2.Education3.Control4.Measure684.6LabControl-Calibration1.Leader
ship2.Education3.Control4.MeasureScrapReasonClassifyScrapReasonClassify694.7ScrapAnalysisinNanHui1.Leadership2.Education3.Cont
rol4.MeasureNoImageNoImage70TQMCulture精益求精WhenFacingChallenge…PerformanceProductProcessPeoplePhilosophy1.Hav
ingAMissionPhilosophyLeader2.DevelopATeamworkPeopleManager3.CreateAEffectiveProcessSupervisor4.MakingAQualityProd
uctOperator5.AwardAGreatPerformanceLeaderABraveHeartFacingtheTroubleASmartHeadThinkingtheSolutionAQuickHandFi
xtheProblem71ThankYou!Learningfromyourcomment72