【文档说明】ade_市场营销学双语课件5(PPT 6)--影响产业购买的主要因素.pptx,共(6)页,113.896 KB,由精品优选上传
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什么是产业市场?•TheBusinessMarket-alltheorganizationsthatbuygoodsandservicestouseintheproductionofotherproductsandservicesthataresold,ren
ted,orsuppliedtoothers.•Businessmarketsinvolvemanymoredollarsanditemsdoconsumermarkets.TypesofDecisions&theDecisionPr
ocess产业市场的特性MarketStructureandDemand•Fewer,largerbuyers•Geographicallyconcentrated•Demandderivedfromconsumers•Inelasticdemand•Fluctuat
ingdemandNatureoftheBuyingUnit•Morebuyers•Moreprofessionalpurchasingeffort•Morecomplexdecisions•Processismoreformalized•Buyerandselleraremo
redependentoneachother•Buildcloselong-termrelationships产业市场购买类型StraightRebuyNewTaskBuyingModifiedRebuyolvedDecisionMaking购买过程的
参与者:采购中心BuyingCenterUsersGatekeepersDecidersInfluencersBuyers影响产业购买的主要因素EnvironmentalEconomic,Technological,Political,Competitive&CulturalOrganizatio
nalObjectives,Policies,Procedures,Structure,&SystemsInterpersonalAuthority,Status,Empathy&PersuasivenessIndividualAge,Education,JobPosi
tion,Personality&RiskAttitudesBuyers政府市场GovernmentMarketsSpecializedBuyingPublicReviewNegotiatedContracts
OutsidePublicsOpenBids