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一、中国传统文化出题方向1.传统文化与现代文明的关系2.民俗、民风、民族特色3.文化担当与自信4.文化传承与传播必备词汇1.LanternFestival元宵节2.embroidery刺绣3.Double-NinthFestival重阳节4.Tomb

SweepingDay清明节5.papercutting剪纸6.Siheyuan/quadrangle四合院7.WarringStates战国8.KunquOpera昆曲9.FlowerDrumSong花鼓戏10.Confucianculture儒家文化11

.Chineseknot中国结12.hotpot火锅13.SouthRegionsoftheYangtzeRiver江南14.TangPoetry唐诗15.TangDynasty唐朝16.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节

17.lunarcalendar农历18.thePalaceMuseum故宫博物院19.traditionalChinesefestivals中国传统节日20.protecttraditionalChineseculture保护中国传统文化21.thefourgreatinventionsof

ancientChina中国古代四大发明22.TheBookofSongs/ClassicofPoetry《诗经》23.RecordsoftheGrandHistorian《史记》24.TheStoryoftheStone《红楼梦》25.Journeyto

theWest《西游记》参考范文ProtectingTraditionalChineseCultureProtectingtraditionalChinesecultureisofgreatimportancetoChina’sculturaldiversity,economicpro

sperity,andsocialdevelopment.ThegovernmentinGuangdongprovincehasmadeittheirmissiontoprotectChaoju(潮剧),aloca

lformofdramathatbeganinChaozhouineasternGuangdong.Inmyopinion,specificmeasuresshouldbetakentoprotecttraditionalChi

neseculture.Tostartwith,weshouldmakeappropriatelawsforeveryonetofollow.Also,weshouldeducatepeopleabouttheneedtoprotecttraditionalculture

.Themorethepublicknowsaboutit,themoresupportwecanget.It’stimethatwestarttreasuringourownvaluableculture.二、科技与创新出题方向1.科技创新的作用

2.科技改变生活3.科技对民族、国家发展的作用必备词汇1.innovation创新2.science科学3.technology技术4.onlineshopping购物5.high-speedrailway高铁6.artificialintellig

ence(AI)人工智能7.bigdata大数据8.abilitytoinnovate创新能力9.scientificandtechnologicalinnovation科技创新10.scientificandtechnologicalprogress科学技术进步11.modernizat

ionofscienceandtechnology科学技术现代化12.haveamajorinfluenceonpolitics,theeconomy,andsociety对政治、经济、社会有重要影响参考范文Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasbrough

taboutmanychangesinpeople’slives.Moderntechnologymakeslifemoreconvenient.UsingtheInternetispopularnowadays.Yearsago,peoplehadtolookthroughalotof

informationjusttobuywhattheywanted.Itwaseasyforpeopletospendtoomuchtimedoingresearchandbecometiredasaresult.Now,allyouhavetodoisusetheIn

ternet.It’sapieceofcake!Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,includinghigh-speedtransportation,videophones,andvideomeetings,theworldhasb

ecomesmallerandsmaller.Weallhopethatmoderntechnologywillcontinuetoapproachthehighestlevel,becausescienceandtechnologymakel

ifemoreenjoyableindeed.三、家庭与时代出题方向1.国家经济、科技的发展和繁荣2.时代发展与个人、家庭的关系3.新时代，家人、朋友间的相处方式4.新时代，父母对孩子的教育（快速发展的社会增加了父母的焦虑，害怕孩子输在起跑线上，过早地开发孩子的

智力，增大了他们的压力）必备词汇1.economy经济2.development发展3.prosperity繁荣4.communicatewithparentsefficiently和父母更高效地交流5.playanimp

ortantroleinourlives在我们的生活中发挥重要的作用6.increaseyourchild’sstress增加孩子的压力7.therapiddevelopmentofsociety社会的快速发展8.makemanyparentsfeelmorewo

rried使得许多父母感到更加担忧四、环境保护与生态文明出题方向1.经济发展与环境的关系2.生态文明3.保护环境的重要性4.人与自然和谐相处5.协调、绿色、开放、共享必备词汇1.pollute污染2.cutdowntrees砍伐树木3.wastewater废水4.throw

garbageeverywhere乱扔垃圾5.protectyoursurroundings保护周边环境6.improvetheenvironment改善环境7.saveenergy节省能源8.dogreatharmto...给

……带来很大危害9.publicmorals社会道德10.ecologicalcivilization生态文明11.devoteto献身12.sharetheresultsofdevelopment共享发展参考范文DearBill,I’mgladIreceivedyourletter.Thanky

ouforcaringabouttheweatherandmyhealth.Now,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutsmog.Sincelastwinter,therehasbeenalotofsm

og.Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylives.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedjustbecauseoftheheavysmog.Quiteafewflightshadtoberescheduled,andman

ypeoplehadtogotothedoctorbecauseofseriousdiseasescausedbythesmog.Peoplehaverealizedthatsmogcausesgreatharm,andpeopleall

overthecountryknowthatprotectingtheenvironmentisthemostimportantthingtodo.Thegovernmentsuggeststhatpeoplegot

oworkorschoolonpublictransportation,suchasthebusandtheunderground.Alsoweshouldplantmoretrees.Asforme,Ialwaysgotoschoolbybikeoronfoot,andIneverthrowga

rbageanywhere.Inaddition,IwilltelleveryoneImeettoprotecttheenvironmentasmuchastheycan.Wouldyouliketotellmesomegoodidea

s?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua五、大国风采出题方向1.大国智慧2.担当3.助力全球发展4.共同繁荣5.软实力影响6.自信7.走向世界必备词汇1.diplomatic外交2.responsi

bility责任3.confident自信4.harmony和谐5.balanced平衡的6.socialorder社会秩序7.peaceful和平的8.sustainabledevelopment可持续发展9.helpothercountries

develop助力其他国家发展10.liveinharmony和谐共处六、人际关系和情感态度出题方向1.表达你对老师、朋友、亲人的感激之情2.表达对朋友、亲人的祝愿3.陈述与他们之间难忘的事4.阐述如何与

他们建立良好的关系必备词汇1.lonely孤独的2.upset难过的3.nervous紧张的4.beworriedabout担忧，担心5.getangrywithsbaboutsth因某事生某人的气6.beconfidentinsth对某事有信心7.learn

fromeachother互相学习8.promotefriendship增进友谊9.buildagoodrelationship建立良好的关系10.showloveandconcernforsb爱护关心某人11.getclosertoeachother彼此走得更近

参考范文DearMrs.Zhang,I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyou.Yougavemeahandwhenitwasverynecessary.Onemonthago,withtheCollegeEn

tranceExaminationaroundthecorner,Iwassonervousandinlowspirits.Iwasafraidoflettingmyparentsdownbecauseofmyaveragea

cademicperformance.WhenIwasatthepointofgivingup,youaskedmetogotoyouroffice.Insteadofblamingme,youcomfortedmeanddiscussedwithmeth

ereasonsformyfailureinexams.Youmanagedtohelpmewithmystudiesandalwaysinspiredme.Gradually,Ilearnedhowtomakeadjustments.Thankstoyou,Ididagoodj

obduringtheCollegeEntranceExamination.Mrs.Zhang,I’mextremelygratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.Iwillalwaysbefullofhopebecause

ofyou.Iwishyouhappinessandgoodhealth.Sincerelyyours,LiHua