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Beginningaclass(开始上课）1.Letsstartclass.=Itstimeforclass.上课2.Hello,boysandgirls/children.同学们好3.Goodmorning/afternoon,boysandgirls/teacher/同学们／老

师们,早晨好／下午好4.Standup/Sitdown,please.起立／请坐5.Whoisondutytoday?今天谁值日?6.Iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?大家都出席了吗?

7.Isanyone/anybodyabsent?有人缺席吗?8.Who’sabsent?谁没来?9.Letsbeginourclass.咱们上课吧.10.Wellstart/beginanewlessontoday.今天我们讲学习新课.11.Whatd

ayisittoday?今天星期几?12.Whatstheweatherliketoday?今天的天气怎么样?InClass(课堂上）13.Letsbeginanewlesson.。们开始学新课.14.Welllearnsomethingnew.我们讲学新知识.15.Letslearnsom

enewwords/sentences.咱们学些新单词／句子16.Letsreviewwhatwelearnedyesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容.17.Ready?Areyouready

?准备好了吗?18.Start.开始19.Alltogether.大家一起来.20.Readalltogethernow.大家一起读.21.Sitdown,please.请坐端正.22.Stoptalking.donttalk.不许说话.23.Bequiet,please.请安静

.24.Lookatmymouth,please.请看我的口型。25.Quickly,/bequick,please.请迅速点。26.Hurry.Hurryup,please.=Pleasealittlefaster.请快点。27.Doyouun

derstand?=Doyoufollowme听懂了吗？28.Canyoufollowme?你能听懂我的话吗？29.Isthatclear？听清楚了吗？30.Listen,please.请听。31.Pleaselistentome.请注意听我说

。32.Pleaselistentothetaperecorder/totherecording.请听录音。33.Listencarefully,please.请仔细听。34.Lookcarefully.仔细看。35.Pleaselookattheblac

kboard/picture/slide.请看黑板／幻灯片。36.Pleaseanswermyquestions.请回答我的问题。37.Canyouspelltheword....?你能拼读这个单词吗？38.Spellthewo

rd....,please.请拼读这个单词。39.Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation.注意你的拼写／发音。40.Sayafterme,please.请跟我说。41.Re

adafterme,please.请跟我读。42.Trytokeepupwithme,please.请跟我学。43.Pleasesayitagain.请再说一遍。44.Pleaserepeat/Oncemore,please/againplease.请再作一

次。45.Whosgoingto...?谁准备.........?46.Whowantsto...?谁想要.............?47.Pleasecometothefront.请到前面来。48.Inpai

rs,please.请两人一组练习。49.Practiceingroups,please/Ingroups,please.请按小组练习50.Anyvolunteers？有谁自愿做这件事吗？51.Letsdoit.Onebyone,please.请一个接一个地做。52.Nowyou,please.=

Wouldyou,please?=It’syourturnnow!=youwanttotry?请你来53.Next,please.请下一个。54.Now(you)dothesame.现在你做同一个。55.Putupyourhands,please./raiseyo

urhands,please.请举手。56.Putdownyourhands,please./Handsdown,please.请放下手。57.Putit/themintoChinese/English.把它们译成汉语。／英语。58.InEngl

ish,please.请用英语。59.WhatsthisinEnglish/Chinese?这个用英语／汉语怎么说？60.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.请拿出你们的书。61.Pleaseopenyourbo

okstopage.请打开书，翻到46页。62.Turntopage4.翻到第4页。63.Closeyourbooks,please.请把书和上。64.Whocanpronouncethiscorrect

ly?谁能发这个音？65.Pleasesaythisletter/word/sentencetotheclass.请读出这个字母／单词／句子。66.Howdoyoureadthissound/letter/word

?你怎么读这个字母／单词的音？67.Pardon?Icanthearyouclearly.Louder,please.请原谅.我没能听清你的话请大点声。68.Pleasegobacktoyourseat.请回到你的座位上去。69.Whocanhelphim/her?谁能帮助他

？70.Willyoupleasehelpme?请你帮助我好吗？71.Canyoutry?/Try,please/doyouwanttotryit?=ThinkitoverandtryanotherAnswer.=Thinkit

overandthengivemeyouranswer.你能试一下吗？请再试一下72.Dontbeafraid.别害怕。73.Dontbeshy.别害羞。74.Thinkitoverandtryagain.仔细想一下，再试。75.Tryyourbest./Doyourbest.尽力／尽你最大努力

。76.Letshaveadictation.咱们听写吧。77.Isthisrightorwrong?/Isthiscorrect?这个是对还是错？这个正确吗？78.Isiteasy/difficult?它容易／难吗？79

.Stophere./Nowstop.到此为止。80.Goon,please.请继续。81.LetssinganEnglishsong.咱们产一首英文歌。82.Letsact./Letsactthedialogue.=Whowouldlike

toactoutthedialogue?然咱们表演／表演对话。83.WhowantstobeA?谁想演A？84.NowtomwillbeAandIwillbeB.现在汤姆演A，我演B。85.Itsyourturn.轮到你了。86.Whoseturnisit?该轮到谁了？87.Waityourtu

rn,please.请等等，就轮到你了。88.Standinline.站成一排。89.Pleasegetyourthingsready.请把你的东西准备好。90.Pleaseputawayyourthings.请把你的东西收拾好。91.Practicethedialogue,plea

se.请练习这个对话。92.Askeachotherquestions.互相问问题。93.Thinkitover.仔细想。94.Thishalfoftheclasswillbe/read/act/playAandtheotherh

alfwillbeB.班级这一半扮演A,另一半扮演B.COMMENTING(评论）95.good.Thankyou.好的，谢谢。96,Right/Thatsright.对97.OK/ThatsOK.对98.Good./verygood.好／非常好。99.T

hatswrong.错了。100.Excellent./Great.／Welldone.优秀／太好了／做得好。101.Youvedonewell.你做得很好。102.Imsureyoullbeevenbetternextlesson/nexttime.我相信下节课／下次你

会做得更好。EXERCISESANDHOMEWORK.(练习和作业）103.welldoExercises1and2.我们将做练习一和练习二。104.Fortodayshomework.sayHellotoeachother.今天的作业。互相说：H

ello。105.Doitorallybeforewriteitout.在写之前作口头练习。106.Writedownthewordtwice.把这个单词抄写两遍。107.Doyourbest.(IlldoeverythingIcan.)尽最大努力写

好。108.Tryyourbest.尽最大努力。＝IwilldoeverythingIcan.109.Remember/Memorizethesewords.用心学好这些单词。110...Nexttimewe’llhaveadictation/spelli

ngtest.我们下次将举行听写／拼写测验。DISMISSINGTEHCLASS（下课）111.Pleasehandinyourworkbooks.请把你的作业交上来。112.Thebellisringing.铃声响了。11

3.Theregoesthebell.铃声响了114.Classisover.下课了。115.Timeisup.Letsstophere.时间到了，就到这吧。116.Thatsallfortoday.今天就到

这。117.Cometo/Askmeifyouhavequestions.如果你有问题，就来问我。118.Goodbye./Bye,Seeyounexttime.再见／下次见。USEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSINTEACHING（一般教学用语）119.Aimofeducati

on教育目的120.teachingplan(s)教学计划121.teachingprinciples教学原则122.syllabus.教学大纲123.classroomteaching.课堂教学124.on-siteteachin

g.现场教学125.openclass/demonstrationclass.公开课／观摩课教学126.Ateachingsummary.教学小结127.tohelpthestudentmakeupthelessons补课128.Teachingnotes.教案

129.Teachingaimandrequirements/objectives.教学目的和要求130.Keyteachingpoints/focalpoints.教学重点131.Difficultpoints

.难点132.Generalreview.总复习133...Answerkey.标准答案134...tositinoneachothersclass./tovisiteachothersclass.互相听课135.Topreparelessons.备课136...t

opreparelessonstogether.集体备课137.togooverexampapers评阅试卷138.test/quiz小测验139.mid－termexam期中考试140.Finalexam/termexam期末考试141.Oralexam=spok

entest.口试142.Writtenexam笔试143.Makeupexam/supplementaryexam补考144.grade.分数145.excellent优秀146.good良147.average中148.fail劣149.Engl

ishContest.英语竞赛150.aboveaverage=good良fail=poor.劣LANGUAGEDIFFICULITIES（处理交际中的语言障碍）151.Pardon.152.Pleasesaythat

again153.Pleasesaythatmoreslowly.154.Whatdoyoumeanby.....?155.I’msorryIcantfollowyou.156.ImsorryIonlyk

nowalittleEnglish.157.Pardonme?!英语课堂多种课程的教学用语1语音课多了一个字母，可以说：There'sanextraletterhere.少了一个字母，可以说：Youareshort

ofoneletterhere.Thereisonelettermissing.字母排序错误，可以说：Youhavetherightletters,buttheyareinthewrongorder.需要双写字母，可以说：Inthiswordyouneedtodoublet

heletterX.一起发这个音：Let'ssoundoutthiswordtogether.表扬学生，可以说：Thisisareallygoodtry/guess.Itwouldbepronouncedthesame

way.Goodjob.WellDone.如果问单词中有几个音节，可以说：Howmanysyllablesareinthisword?询问知道哪些含有这个发音的单词，可以说：Whatotherwordsdoyoukn

owwiththatsound?询问哪些字母组合发这个音，可以说：Whatlettersmakethatsound?WhichletterstogethermakethesoundXXX?这个发音的单词怎么写，可以说：Howcan

youwritetheXXXsound?发音（拼写）错误，可以说：There'saproblemwiththespellingofthisword.Youhaveanextraletter.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?Youaremissingaletter.Doyoukno

wwhichoneitis?2听力课播放录音结束，可以说：Nowwehavealreadyfinishedit.Didyouenjoy/likethatvideo?Doyouneedtowatchitagain?听前预测图片，可以说：Aren't

thesepicturesinteresting?Aren'tthesepicturesfascinating?评价学生听前预测内容，可以说：Thereisnowrongorrightanswer.Ithinkyouareveryimaginative/creative.Youh

aveagreatimagination.听力活动下放指令，可以说：Underlinetherelevantinformation.Circlethem.Circletheanswersinyourtextbook.再次播放录音（音频），可以说：Iwi

llplaytherecording/audiotwice.Iwillplaytherecording/audioonce,ifneeded.Iwouldplayitagain.回收听力资源，可以说：Whatdidyouhear?Canyouhearthe

word...?Didyougettohear...?请学生发言，可以说：Whowouldliketoshare?Didyougettheanswer?放慢语速，可以说：Slowdown.Canyouslowdown,please?鼓励学生讲出来/大声一点，可以说：Speakou

t.Onemoretime,please.Canyouspeakup,please?3阅读课请跟我读，可以说：Repeatme!Afterme!Copyme!询问单词、句型或语段的意思，可以说：Who

cantellmewhat"XX"means?Doesanyoneknowwhat"XX"means?Doyouknowwhatthisis?Doesanyoneknowwhatthisis?猜测词义，可以这样说：Couldyouguesswhatitmeans

?鼓励学生表达观点，可以这样说：Doyouhavesomethingtosay?Doyouhavesomethingtoadd?Wouldyouliketosaysomething?Inyouropinion,...检查学生是否完成阅读活动，可以这样说：Haveyoufini

shed?Haseverybodyfinished?Iseverybodyfinished？多给学生一点时间，可以说：Let'swaitforonemoreminute.I'llgiveyouextratime.Extratime,likeoneminute.询问

学生是否完成，可以这样说：Didyougetallyouranswers?复述故事前，可以这样说：Listentomecarefully.Tell/retellwhattosay.复述故事，可以分为以下3个指令步骤：Dividethem.Writed

owninformation.Shareingroup/class.4口语课示范活动，可以这样说：Listentomesayingitfirst.FirstI'llsayit,thenyoucantry.I'llgiveyouane

xampletohelpyougetstarted.Pleaselistentome,Iwilldemonstratethissentenceforyou.鼓励学生练习对话，可以这样说：Nowyoucando

itbyyourself.NoweveryonepleasereadthedialogonpageXaloudwithyourneighbor/deskmate.让学生表达，可以这样说：Whatwouldyousayinthissituation?布置小

组讨论任务，可以这样说：Here'sataskforyoutoworkinpairs.Pleasediscussthiswiththepersonsittingnexttoyou.You'llneedtosplitingroupsforthisactivity.Pl

easemakeagroupof4to5studentsforthisdiscussion.