【文档说明】高考英读后续写之得分要点及技巧分享(含佳句积累).docx,共(11)页,19.882 KB,由小魏子文库上传
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1得分要点1、字迹清晰。每段首尾的字迹必须非常清楚。其实阅卷老师无论看什么作文,他的重点一般都是放在每段的首尾,首尾必须吸睛。2、前后呼应,主题升华。有些乱七八糟八竿子打不着的就不要乱说,读后续写一般都划出了提示词
,这些提示词其实都是续写的线索,必须串联使文章紧凑。但最重要的就是主题升华,弘扬人性的真善美。3、高级词汇怎么放?读后续写的词汇得分点除了一般的名词、形容词、副词之外,最重要的是高级动词!因为续写侧重叙事,
里面涉及到的人的动作是非常多的,比如cry,这就过于简单,要侧重细节描写,toshow,nottotell,高分作文一般就会写,Withshouldersshivering,hertearscannothelpstreamingdownherface.她
的双肩哆哆嗦嗦,眼泪情不自禁的从她脸上流下来。所以类似表现喜怒哀乐的情况,都要事先做好准备(注意,两三句即可,但这两三句一定要是最佳句,如句式,高级词汇都要是最好的,熟记于心,一直用即可),侧重刻画描写
,脸,手,眼睛都可以描写。4、关于情节,提倡一波两折。虽说读后续写没有字数限制,但是考虑到字的大小与整体篇幅限制,一般两个波折即可,如事态变坏一个转折,最后事态好转一个转折即可。侧重人物矛盾与心理冲突,比如两
人之间的猜忌,后重归于好,类似小学生作文。2写作技巧1.从原文中整理出3~5个小的情节,从中推理出续写的主要情节。情节不能自己读后凭空想象,按自己看过的小说、电视剧情节适当推理。2.根据两个段首语来推理情节。段首语往往决定着这一整段话的走向,不可衔接不当。3.根据关键词
来推理情节发展。原文中关键词一般会在十个左右,也并不是都能用上的。有一部分关键词对于预测下面的情节是很有导向意义的,因而会在后文中用的到。关键词中,有关于情感的连接的有关于时间的指向的,有关键句线索反复出现
的,要做的,是串联前面的伏笔后面是否有所体现,前文的人物关系是否把握,以及把握后是否在续写中使矛盾凸现既而解决,这些都是决定了分数高低的因素。一般答案是可以体现这些伏笔与连接的,如果严重偏题,首先要考虑是否读懂文章,其次,杜绝天马行空的续写,需要回归文本,不需要与标准答案一致,但要体现前文的伏
笔,线索,转折关系,这方面考察的是理解能力与阅读预判能力,需多练习以提升,加分项是主题升华,鸡汤加持无需多言。4.根据故事需要,合理地丰富、有条理地增加一些次要的情节。比如人物的表情、动作、心理活动,细节描写等。5.根据生活常
识或者社会经验,丰富文章的细节。不可闹出不合常理的笑话。成为改卷老师紧张改卷期间的谈资。6.平时多练习续写微作文,找到自己所能掌控的语句长度。7句*20词=140词,8句*20词=160词,10句*15词=150词。其实续写并不是很可怕,一篇读后续写10~15句,就可以达到字数。然后
分开两段,每段也就5~8句话。7.多种句型反复练习、尝试,找到自己能够驾驭的句子类型。这样的好句可以加分不少。简单句、并列句、复合句。当然建议复合句也只是基础的复合句,无需过于复杂,有时候牵强用上反而碍事。8.平时注意多积累记叙文、故事方面的词汇、句型和句段、丰富自己的记叙文类英语语言的材料库。
考试中用出地道的英语句子,老师一定会很欣赏。脑中先成文,落笔就一气呵成。相对简单部分,直接书写在答卷上;重点部分可以先在草稿纸上写一下,斟酌一下词句的使用,然后誊抄上去。3表达分享脚部动作:1.ThenLisastoodupandmadeherwaythroughthecrowdtow
ardme.2.Lisaplantedherfeetfirmlyinfrontofme.3.Shemanagedtoclimbontoitandwaitedpatiently.4.Reubenran/rusheddo
wnWaterStreet,tremblingwithgreatpanic.5.TheshadowswerelengtheningwhenReubenarrivedat(动作)thefactory.6.Then,clutchingthetincan,heheadedfortheshop.7.Rac
inghome,Reubenburstthroughthefrontdoor.8.Disappointedandfrustrated,thepoormanmadehiswaybacktohisfamily.9.Suddenly,thewomanstoodupandent
eredthehouseintears.10.Andyet,theyalljuststoodtherestaringatme,motionless.11.BelleRingernoddedthoughtfully,andFranniehurriedo
fftowaitontherestofhertables.12.Iledthemtowardalargecornerbooth.Icouldfeeltherestofthestafffollowingbehindaswemarchedthroughthediningroo
m.13.Idraggedmyselfthroughdailychores,feelingexhausted.14.Theelderlymanfledawaywithgreatpanic.15.Themansteppedback/stepped
ontotheplatformtotakeagoodlookatthepaintings.16.Heleapttohisfeetandrushedoutofthelivingroom.17.Hesprungfromhischairandrushedtop
ickupthetelephone.18.Hejumpedupandrushedoutofthelivingroom.19.Shejustsattherestaringintospace20.Thekidssataroundacampfire21.Pleaseremainseateduntily
ournameiscalled.22.Heseatedhimselfcomfortablyatthefootofthebed.23.Hetookhisusualseatatthefrontoftheclassroom.24.Thatmanis
hurt,he'slimping.25.Hewassodrunkthathestaggeredallthewayhome.26.Shestumbledupstairsandintobed.27.Shetiptoedtothebedsoasnottowakethebab
y.28.Theystrolledaroundthepark.29.Theyenjoywanderingthroughthecountryside.30.Hepacedupanddowntheplatform,wai
tingforthetrain.31.Demonstratorsmarchedthroughthestreetsofthecity.32.Ababycrawlsbeforehecanwalk.33.Pauldecidedtoedgeawa
yfromthecrowd.34.Thecatcreptsilentlytowardsthebird.35.Theboysneakedinwithoutpaying.36.ImustdashorI'llmissthetrain.37.Shegoesjoggingeveryday.38.Hetri
ppedoverthestepandfell.39.Thegrouphikeduptothetopofthehill.40.AsIwassittinginthepark,Iwatchedascouplesseemedtomeander
aroundhappily.手上动作:1.Stunned,Istoodupandgaveheranawkwardhug/huggedherinanawwardway.2.Speechless,shesmiledradiantlyandgatheredhersonintohera
rms.3.Theneareritgot,themoreshewavedtheyellowblousewildly.4.Themantookthesacks,reachedintohispocketandplacedfourco
insinReuben'shand.5.Then,clutchingthetincan,heheadedfortheshop.6.HeparkeddownthestreetfromBobby'shouse,andrushedtohisfrontdoor,tremblingwithexcite
ment.7.ThemangentlywrappedthegiftinbrownpaperandplacedtheparcelinReuben'shands.8.Doraliftedthelid,tearsbeginningtoblurhervision.9.Seei
ngnootherpeoplenoticeus,IplacedtheChristmaspresentdownandpoundedhisdoorbell.10.Shedidn'tsayaword,butsmiledawaterysmileandheldmyhandtightly.11.A
sweshookhandswiththenewowners,Itoldthemhowfortunatetheywere.12.Hepattedmyhead,andinquired:“Isthereanythingparticularyouwant?
”13.Hewassqueezingmywristsohardthatitached.14.Shestrokedherfingersthroughmyhair,andsaid:“OfcoursethereisaSantaClause.”15
.Shehandedthenapkintome,andthree$20billsfellontomydeskwhenIopenedit.16.Stevielookedatme,andthenathismother,thenpu
lledoutoneofthenapkins.17.TheclassclappedwarmlyasMr.Leepresentedmewiththereward.18.Hereachedintohispocketand
withdrewanote.19.Mrs.DamonpointedtothequotationfromAlbertEinsteinhangingonthewall.20.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash
.21.Shenervouslyfingeredhercollar.22.Hestrokedthecatandpattedthedog23.Shetappedhimontheshoulder.24.Hegraspedmyhandandweran25.Shegrabbedhe
rbriefcaseandrantothebusstop26.Thethiefsnatchedthehandbaganddisappearedintothecrowd.27.Pressthebutto
n.28.Pleasehandlethegoodswithgreatcare。29.Georgestoodsilentlywithhisarmsfolded.情感描写:1.喜乐①Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她脸上
的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。②Asmileofunderstandingflashedacrosshisface.他脸上露出了一种理解的微笑。③Arippleofexcitementranthroughthem.一阵激动声穿过他们。④
Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑声在房间里萦绕。⑤Hiseyestwinkledwithpleasure.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。⑥Awildgaiety(快乐)tookholdofher.一种疯狂的快乐控制了她。⑦Unforgettablewerehereyest
hatshonelikediamondsandlipsheldinasteadysmile.令人难忘的是她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光,嘴角保持着稳定的微笑。⑧Iwaswildwithjoy.我欣喜若狂。⑨Iwaspleasedbeyondde
scription.我高兴得难以形容。⑩Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。⑪Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整个房间。⑫Sheshedtearsofjoy.她高兴得流下了眼泪。⑬Hereyeswere
sparklinglikediamonds.她的眼睛闪着钻石般的光芒。⑭Shewasoverflowingwithhappiness.她洋溢着幸福。⑮Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她激动得满脸通红。⑯Joywelledupinsi
deher.她心中涌起喜悦。⑰Iwasfloatingonair.我漂浮在空中。⑱Amusementgleamedinhiseyes.他眼睛流露出愉快的神情。2.愤怒:①Iwasseizedbyanger.我充满了愤怒。②Hewasfuming
withrage.他气得大发雷霆。③Hisangerboiledover.他的愤怒爆发了。④Hecouldhardly/scarcelycontainhisrage.他几乎控制不住怒火。⑤Hewasbreathingfireandfury.他充满着怒火。⑥Hisvoic
etrembledwithanger.他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。⑦Hegavemealookofburninganger.他愤怒地看了我一眼。⑧Heglaredatmewithburningeyes.他用灼热的目光怒视着我。⑨Heflaredupatthew
ord.他一听到这个字就勃然大怒。⑩Hisfacecloudedwithanger.他气得脸色阴沉。3.悲伤烦恼①Hestoodsilently,tearsrollingdownhischeeks.他静静地站着,眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。②If
eellikeIamfloatinginanoceanofsadness.我漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。③Herhandswereshaking.Shewasonthevergeoftears.她的手在颤抖。她
快要哭了。④Hearingthenews,sodesperatewashethathedrownedsadnessinwine.听到这个消息,他绝望地把悲伤淹没在酒里。⑤Sheburstintotear
sandranoutoftheroom.她突然哭了起来,跑出了房间。⑥Shesobbed,hidingherfaceinherhands.她掩面哭泣。⑦Itriedtofightbacktears./Myeyeswerefilledwithtears.我努力忍住眼泪
。/我的眼里充满了泪水。⑧Afrown(皱眉)nowstoodonhisface.他皱起了眉头。⑨Theysattherewithglumlooksontheirfaces.他们坐在那里,带着一脸忧郁。⑩Thenewscastacloudofgloomoverhisface.这消息使他脸上蒙上了一
层阴影。⑪Hebrimmedoverwithsorrowwhen...他满是悲伤……⑫Theywereimmersedinsorrow.他们沉浸在悲痛之中。⑬Thesedayshewasinlowspirits.这些日子他情绪低落。4.害怕:①Heturnedtome,with
hiseyesfullofhorror.他转过身来,眼里充满了恐惧。②Fearslowlycreepsuponher.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。③Shewasstruckwithhorrorwhen...她感到恐惧……④Shewaschokedbyfear.她因恐惧而窒息。⑤
Herfaceturnedpaleandstoodtheretongue-tied.她脸色苍白地站在那里,舌头打结。⑥Afloodoffearwelledupinhim./Fearfloodedove
rhim.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。/恐惧淹没了他。⑦Herheartbeatsoviolentlythatshefeltnearlysuffocated(窒息).她的心跳得厉害,几乎窒息而死。⑧Sheshookallover,feelinglikesittingonp
insandneedles.她浑身颤抖,觉得如坐针毡。5.感动:①Toucheddeeply/immensely,we…被深深感动,我们……②Tearsfillinghereyes,sheofferedherheartfeltg
ratitude.她热泪盈眶,表示衷心的感谢。③Withtearsstreamingdownherface,she...泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来,……