【文档说明】高考英读后续写之得分要点及技巧分享(含佳句积累).docx,共(11)页,19.882 KB,由小魏子文库上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-239900.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
1得分要点1、字迹清晰。每段首尾的字迹必须非常清楚。其实阅卷老师无论看什么作文,他的重点一般都是放在每段的首尾,首尾必须吸睛。2、前后呼应,主题升华。有些乱七八糟八竿子打不着的就不要乱说,读后续写一般都划
出了提示词,这些提示词其实都是续写的线索,必须串联使文章紧凑。但最重要的就是主题升华,弘扬人性的真善美。3、高级词汇怎么放?读后续写的词汇得分点除了一般的名词、形容词、副词之外,最重要的是高级动词!因为续写侧重叙事,里面涉及到的人的动作是非常多
的,比如cry,这就过于简单,要侧重细节描写,toshow,nottotell,高分作文一般就会写,Withshouldersshivering,hertearscannothelpstreamingdownherf
ace.她的双肩哆哆嗦嗦,眼泪情不自禁的从她脸上流下来。所以类似表现喜怒哀乐的情况,都要事先做好准备(注意,两三句即可,但这两三句一定要是最佳句,如句式,高级词汇都要是最好的,熟记于心,一直用即可),侧重刻画描写,脸,手,眼睛都可以描写。4、关于情节,提倡
一波两折。虽说读后续写没有字数限制,但是考虑到字的大小与整体篇幅限制,一般两个波折即可,如事态变坏一个转折,最后事态好转一个转折即可。侧重人物矛盾与心理冲突,比如两人之间的猜忌,后重归于好,类似小学生作文。2写作技巧1.从原文中整理出3~5个小的情节,从中推理出续写的主要
情节。情节不能自己读后凭空想象,按自己看过的小说、电视剧情节适当推理。2.根据两个段首语来推理情节。段首语往往决定着这一整段话的走向,不可衔接不当。3.根据关键词来推理情节发展。原文中关键词一般会在十个左右,也并不是都能用上的。有一部分关键词对于预测下面的情节是很有导
向意义的,因而会在后文中用的到。关键词中,有关于情感的连接的有关于时间的指向的,有关键句线索反复出现的,要做的,是串联前面的伏笔后面是否有所体现,前文的人物关系是否把握,以及把握后是否在续写中使矛盾凸现既而解决,这些都是决定了分数高低的因素。一般答案是可以体现这些伏笔与连接的,如果严
重偏题,首先要考虑是否读懂文章,其次,杜绝天马行空的续写,需要回归文本,不需要与标准答案一致,但要体现前文的伏笔,线索,转折关系,这方面考察的是理解能力与阅读预判能力,需多练习以提升,加分项是主题升华,鸡汤加持无需多言。4.根据故事需要,合理地丰富、有
条理地增加一些次要的情节。比如人物的表情、动作、心理活动,细节描写等。5.根据生活常识或者社会经验,丰富文章的细节。不可闹出不合常理的笑话。成为改卷老师紧张改卷期间的谈资。6.平时多练习续写微作文,找到自己所能掌控的语句长
度。7句*20词=140词,8句*20词=160词,10句*15词=150词。其实续写并不是很可怕,一篇读后续写10~15句,就可以达到字数。然后分开两段,每段也就5~8句话。7.多种句型反复练习、尝试,找到自己能够驾驭的句子类型。这样的好句可以加分不少。简单句、并列句、复合句。当然建议复合句也
只是基础的复合句,无需过于复杂,有时候牵强用上反而碍事。8.平时注意多积累记叙文、故事方面的词汇、句型和句段、丰富自己的记叙文类英语语言的材料库。考试中用出地道的英语句子,老师一定会很欣赏。脑中先成文,落笔就一气呵成。相对简
单部分,直接书写在答卷上;重点部分可以先在草稿纸上写一下,斟酌一下词句的使用,然后誊抄上去。3表达分享脚部动作:1.ThenLisastoodupandmadeherwaythroughthecrowdtowardme.2.Lisaplantedherfeetfirmlyinfrontof
me.3.Shemanagedtoclimbontoitandwaitedpatiently.4.Reubenran/rusheddownWaterStreet,tremblingwithgreatpanic.5.TheshadowswerelengtheningwhenRe
ubenarrivedat(动作)thefactory.6.Then,clutchingthetincan,heheadedfortheshop.7.Racinghome,Reubenburstthroughthefrontdoor.8.Disappointedandfru
strated,thepoormanmadehiswaybacktohisfamily.9.Suddenly,thewomanstoodupandenteredthehouseintears.10.Andyet,
theyalljuststoodtherestaringatme,motionless.11.BelleRingernoddedthoughtfully,andFranniehurriedofftowaitontherestofhertables.12
.Iledthemtowardalargecornerbooth.Icouldfeeltherestofthestafffollowingbehindaswemarchedthroughthediningroom.13.Idraggedmyselfthroughdailychore
s,feelingexhausted.14.Theelderlymanfledawaywithgreatpanic.15.Themansteppedback/steppedontotheplatformtotakeagoodlookatth
epaintings.16.Heleapttohisfeetandrushedoutofthelivingroom.17.Hesprungfromhischairandrushedtopickupthetelephone.18.Hejumpedupandrushedoutofthelivingr
oom.19.Shejustsattherestaringintospace20.Thekidssataroundacampfire21.Pleaseremainseateduntilyournameiscalled.22.Heseatedhimselfcomfortablyatthe
footofthebed.23.Hetookhisusualseatatthefrontoftheclassroom.24.Thatmanishurt,he'slimping.25.Hewassodrunkthathestaggeredallthewayhome.26.Shestumbl
edupstairsandintobed.27.Shetiptoedtothebedsoasnottowakethebaby.28.Theystrolledaroundthepark.29.Theyenjoywanderingthroughthecountrysid
e.30.Hepacedupanddowntheplatform,waitingforthetrain.31.Demonstratorsmarchedthroughthestreetsofthecity.32.Ababycrawlsbeforehecanwalk.33.Paulde
cidedtoedgeawayfromthecrowd.34.Thecatcreptsilentlytowardsthebird.35.Theboysneakedinwithoutpaying.36.ImustdashorI'llmissthetrai
n.37.Shegoesjoggingeveryday.38.Hetrippedoverthestepandfell.39.Thegrouphikeduptothetopofthehill.40.AsIwassittingint
hepark,Iwatchedascouplesseemedtomeanderaroundhappily.手上动作:1.Stunned,Istoodupandgaveheranawkwardhug/huggedherinanawwardway.2.Speechless,shesmile
dradiantlyandgatheredhersonintoherarms.3.Theneareritgot,themoreshewavedtheyellowblousewildly.4.Themantookthesa
cks,reachedintohispocketandplacedfourcoinsinReuben'shand.5.Then,clutchingthetincan,heheadedfortheshop.6.Hepar
keddownthestreetfromBobby'shouse,andrushedtohisfrontdoor,tremblingwithexcitement.7.ThemangentlywrappedthegiftinbrownpaperandplacedtheparcelinRe
uben'shands.8.Doraliftedthelid,tearsbeginningtoblurhervision.9.Seeingnootherpeoplenoticeus,IplacedtheChristmaspresentdownan
dpoundedhisdoorbell.10.Shedidn'tsayaword,butsmiledawaterysmileandheldmyhandtightly.11.Asweshookhandswiththenewowners,Itoldthemhowfortunatetheywere.12
.Hepattedmyhead,andinquired:“Isthereanythingparticularyouwant?”13.Hewassqueezingmywristsohardthatitached
.14.Shestrokedherfingersthroughmyhair,andsaid:“OfcoursethereisaSantaClause.”15.Shehandedthenapkintome,andthree$20billsfellontomydeskwhenIopen
edit.16.Stevielookedatme,andthenathismother,thenpulledoutoneofthenapkins.17.TheclassclappedwarmlyasMr.Leeprese
ntedmewiththereward.18.Hereachedintohispocketandwithdrewanote.19.Mrs.DamonpointedtothequotationfromAlbertEinsteinhangingonthewall.20.Calm
lyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.21.Shenervouslyfingeredhercollar.22.Hestrokedthecatandpattedthedog23.Shetappedhimonthesho
ulder.24.Hegraspedmyhandandweran25.Shegrabbedherbriefcaseandrantothebusstop26.Thethiefsnatchedthehandbaganddisappear
edintothecrowd.27.Pressthebutton.28.Pleasehandlethegoodswithgreatcare。29.Georgestoodsilentlywithhisarmsfolded.情感描写:1
.喜乐①Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。②Asmileofunderstandingflashedacrosshisface.他脸上露出了一种理解的微笑。③Arippleofexcitementranthrou
ghthem.一阵激动声穿过他们。④Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑声在房间里萦绕。⑤Hiseyestwinkledwithpleasure.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。⑥Awildgaiety(快乐)tookholdofher.一种
疯狂的快乐控制了她。⑦Unforgettablewerehereyesthatshonelikediamondsandlipsheldinasteadysmile.令人难忘的是她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光,嘴角保持着稳定的微笑。⑧Iw
aswildwithjoy.我欣喜若狂。⑨Iwaspleasedbeyonddescription.我高兴得难以形容。⑩Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。⑪Hersmilelitup
thewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整个房间。⑫Sheshedtearsofjoy.她高兴得流下了眼泪。⑬Hereyesweresparklinglikediamonds.她的眼睛闪着钻石般的光芒。⑭Shewasoverflowingwithhapp
iness.她洋溢着幸福。⑮Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她激动得满脸通红。⑯Joywelledupinsideher.她心中涌起喜悦。⑰Iwasfloatingonair.我漂浮在空中。⑱Amusementg
leamedinhiseyes.他眼睛流露出愉快的神情。2.愤怒:①Iwasseizedbyanger.我充满了愤怒。②Hewasfumingwithrage.他气得大发雷霆。③Hisangerboiledov
er.他的愤怒爆发了。④Hecouldhardly/scarcelycontainhisrage.他几乎控制不住怒火。⑤Hewasbreathingfireandfury.他充满着怒火。⑥Hisvoicetrembledwithanger.他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。⑦Hegavemealook
ofburninganger.他愤怒地看了我一眼。⑧Heglaredatmewithburningeyes.他用灼热的目光怒视着我。⑨Heflaredupattheword.他一听到这个字就勃然大怒。⑩Hisfaceclouded
withanger.他气得脸色阴沉。3.悲伤烦恼①Hestoodsilently,tearsrollingdownhischeeks.他静静地站着,眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。②IfeellikeIamfloatinginanoceanofsadness.我漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。③He
rhandswereshaking.Shewasonthevergeoftears.她的手在颤抖。她快要哭了。④Hearingthenews,sodesperatewashethathedrownedsadnessinwine
.听到这个消息,他绝望地把悲伤淹没在酒里。⑤Sheburstintotearsandranoutoftheroom.她突然哭了起来,跑出了房间。⑥Shesobbed,hidingherfaceinherhands.她掩面哭泣。⑦Itriedtofightbacktears./M
yeyeswerefilledwithtears.我努力忍住眼泪。/我的眼里充满了泪水。⑧Afrown(皱眉)nowstoodonhisface.他皱起了眉头。⑨Theysattherewithglumlooksontheirfaces.他们
坐在那里,带着一脸忧郁。⑩Thenewscastacloudofgloomoverhisface.这消息使他脸上蒙上了一层阴影。⑪Hebrimmedoverwithsorrowwhen...他满是悲伤……⑫Theywere
immersedinsorrow.他们沉浸在悲痛之中。⑬Thesedayshewasinlowspirits.这些日子他情绪低落。4.害怕:①Heturnedtome,withhiseyesfullofhorror.他转过身来,眼里充满了恐
惧。②Fearslowlycreepsuponher.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。③Shewasstruckwithhorrorwhen...她感到恐惧……④Shewaschokedbyfear.她因恐惧而窒息。⑤Herfaceturnedpaleandstoodthere
tongue-tied.她脸色苍白地站在那里,舌头打结。⑥Afloodoffearwelledupinhim./Fearfloodedoverhim.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。/恐惧淹没了他。⑦Herheartbeatsoviolentlythatshefeltnearlysuffocated(窒息).
她的心跳得厉害,几乎窒息而死。⑧Sheshookallover,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.她浑身颤抖,觉得如坐针毡。5.感动:①Toucheddeeply/imm
ensely,we…被深深感动,我们……②Tearsfillinghereyes,sheofferedherheartfeltgratitude.她热泪盈眶,表示衷心的感谢。③Withtearsstreamingdownherface,she...泪
水顺着她的脸颊流了下来,……