(译林版)高考英语一轮习第1部分:语言知识 选修8 Units 3—4(含解析)

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Units3—4能力提升题组训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018太原高三模拟)Morethan90yearshaspassedsinceHollywood’sofficialfilmorganizationfirstproposedplanstobu

ilditsownmuseum.Thoseplansarefinallybecomingareality,withtheAcademyMuseumofMotionPicturessettoopenin2019.Theprojectisund

erwayatthesiteofahistoricLosAngelesdepartmentstorebuiltin1939.Museumofficialssayvisitorswillbeableto“experiencethemagicofcinema”by

learningaboutallpartsofthefilmmakingprocess.FilmhistorianKerryBrougherhasbeennameddirectorofthemuseum.Broughersaysthemuseumwillinclu

deover12millionphotographsand80,000screenplaysaswellasprops(道具),costumesandotherobjectsfromfamousfilms.TheAcademyMuseumwillalsofeature

Oscarstatuettes(小雕像)donatedbyactorswhowontheawards.Broughersaysthemuseumisdesignedtomakevisitorsfeelliketheyareinamovie,too,withmanyinteractiv

eexperiences.“Youwon’tnecessarilyknowwhat’scomingnext,”headds.“You’llbeinenvironmentssometimesthatmakeyoufeellikeyou’vegoneb

acktothepastandthatyou’reintheareathatyou’reactuallyexploring.”Headdsthatvisitorsmayevengetthechance

towalkdownaredcarpetandaccepttheirownAcademyAward.Currently,Hollywoodonlyhasafewpossibilitiesforvisitor

s.TheycangoalongtheWalkofFame,visitmoviestudiosorseetheDolbyTheater,wheretheOscarsarepresented.Butbeyondthese,mov

iefanshavelimitedpossibilities.EricGarcetti,themayorofLosAngelessaystheAcademyMuseumwillprovidevisitorswiththechancetoexperienceman

ydifferentpartsofthefilmindustryallinoneplace.Garcettinotesthemuseumwillalsoservethehundredsofthousandsoflocalpeople

workinginfilm-relatedbusinesses.Hesaysthey,too,willfinallybeabletovisitaplacethatcelebratestheirownHollywoodmovieindustry

.1.WhenwastheideaofbuildingamuseuminHollywoodfirstputforward?A.Inthe1920s.B.In1939.C.Inthe1990s.D.In

2019.2.WhatcanwelearnfromBrougher’swords?A.Photosofvisitorswillbeputondisplay.B.Settingsinthemuseumw

illfeelquitereal.C.Mostvisitorswillbepresentedwithanaward.D.Actorswilldonatemuchmoneytothemuseum.3.Whatis

thebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFilmmakingPlansinHollywoodB.TheFilmmakingProcessofHollywoodC.HollywoodMakingPlansofFilmMuseumsD.

HollywoodGettingItsOwnFilmMuseum语篇解读:本文是说明文,介绍了好莱坞终于有了自己的电影博物馆,并将于2019年向公众开放。答案及剖析:1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句话可知,自好莱坞官方电影组织首次提出建立自己的博物馆计划以来,已过去了90多年可知,大

约在20世纪20年代第一次提出了这3个想法。2.B推理判断题。根据第四段“You’llbein...you’reactuallyexploring”可知,博物馆的环境让你有回到过去、身临其境的感受,故推知其背景环境令人感觉非常真实。3.D文章标题题。通读全文及第一段

第一句可知,文章围绕“好莱坞要建成自己的博物馆”这一主题。B(2018惠州高三二调)Areyoulookingforwardtowatchingsomegreatfilmsinthissummer?Herearefourfilmsyouwon’tmiss.WonderWo

manWonderWomanisthissummer’smostexcitingfilm.Thoughbeingasuperherofilm,itisthemostunique:youwillseethefirstfemalesuperherostarre

dbyGalGadot.Ongeneralreleasefrom1June.TheMummyTomCruiseawakensanancientprincesswhohasnowbecomeamummy.Cruisejumpsfromthesky,runsa

roundalotandwakesupnakedinasleepingbag—butit’sSofiaBoutellaastheMummywhodrawsthemostattention.DirectorAlexKurtzmanspeak

shighlyofSofiaBoutellaastheMummy:“Ifyoulookathereyes,there’sawholeperformancegoingonhere.Evennotsayinganything,shecancon

veysomethingveryemotionaltoyou.”Ongeneralreleasefrom8June.BabyDriverAnselElgortisagetawaydriver,whoisforcedtoworkforacrimeboss.Thisisanaction-

romantic-comedyfromBritishwriter-directorEdgarWright.Thesoundinthefilmisasgreatasthevisuals,whichmakesitmuchlikeamusical,butitisquitedifferentf

romLaLaLand.BabyDriverisn’tjustaseriesofsongpieces.Instead,itfindsitsformintheelegant,rapid-firecombinationofmovementandsound.

Releasedon28JuneinCanadaandtheUS.AManCalledOveThisfilmhasbecomeoneofSweden’smostpopularcomedies.Inthefilmalonelyretire

ewhohasgivenuponlife,wastryingtokillhimself,butallhisattemptsfailed.Meanwhile,hedevelopedanunlikelyfriendshipwithhisneighbors.Itisr

eallyatearjerker(催人泪下的电影),whichisfunny,tragic,andheartwarmingaswell.Releasedon25MayinHongKong,30JuneintheUK.4.Ifyouarea

bigfanofBatmanandSuperman,whichfilmwillyoulikebest?A.WonderWomanB.TheMummyC.BabyDriverD.AManCalledOve5.AlexKurt

zmanspeakshighlyofSofiaBoutellabecause.A.hereyesareverybeautifulB.shedoesn’tsayanythingastheMummyinthefil

mC.shegivesanexcellentperformanceD.sheisawomanwithstrongemotions6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothetext?A.WonderWomanist

hefirstsuperherofilm.B.SofiaBoutellaperformsaswellasTomCruise.C.BabyDriverisamusicallikeLaLaLand.D.TheaudienceofAManCalledOvemayex

periencedifferentfeelings.语篇解读:本文介绍了四部电影。答案及剖析:4.A推理判断题。根据WonderWoman部分中的“WonderWomanisthissummer’smostexcitingfilm...b

yGalGadot.”可知,如果你是Batman和Superman的粉丝,那么同为超级英雄电影的WonderWoman会是你最喜欢的电影。5.C细节理解题。根据TheMummy部分中的“Ifyoulookathereyes...emotion

altoyou”可知,SofiaBoutella即使不说话,也能用眼睛很好地传达情感,即她的表演非常出色。6.D细节理解题。根据AManCalledOve部分中的“Itisreallyatearjerker...aswell.”可知,这部电影既让人感

到有趣也让人觉得悲伤,同时又很暖心,是一部含多种情感色彩的电影,所以观众可体验不同的情感。Ⅱ.语法填空SeveralcountriesinAsiacelebratetheLunarNewYearintheirownwa

y.ButdragonandliondancesinChinatownsallovertheworldhavehelpedtomakeChina’sNewYearthemostfamous.Thesedaysgrowing1.(numbe

r)ofpeoplewhoarenotofChineseoriginarejoiningin.InTokyowindowcleanersdressupliketheanimalsoftheChineseShengxiao.America,CanadaandNewZealandha

vepublishedmemorialstampsfortheyearoftherooster.LastyearNewYorkCitymadetheLunarNewYear2.schoolholidayforthefirsttime.Thespre

adoftheSpringFestivalis3.(part)duetorecentimmigrationfromChina:9.5millionChinesepeople4.(move)abroadsince1978,manyof5.arefarriche

rthanearlierwavesofimmigrants.Aware6.China’sgrowingeconomicandpoliticalinfluence,foreignleadershavenotice

dtheoccasion.Britain’sprimeminister,TheresaMay,hasgivenavideoaddress,atradition7.(start)in2014byherpredecessor(前任).Thisyear’sWorldEconomicForuminDav

oswasheldaweekearlierthanusual8.(avoid)conflictingwithChina’sNewYear.Chinahopesthefestivalwillpromote9.(it)cultural“softpower”ab

road.ItmaygivetheChinesepeople10.(satisfy)toseeforeignersenjoysuchfestivities.答案及剖析:1.numbers考查名词复数。number为可数名词,用anu

mberof或numbersof表示“许多”。此处number前无不定冠词a,故应用复数形式numbers。2.a考查冠词。schoolholiday为可数名词,用不定冠词a修饰。3.partly考查副词。

副词修饰谓语。4.havemoved考查时态。根据句中时间状语since1978可知应用现在完成时,故用havemoved。5.whom考查定语从句。根据此处为定语从句且关系代词前有介词可知应用whom修饰先行词Chinesepeople。6.of考查介词。固定搭配awareof知道,明

白,意识到。7.started考查非谓语动词。start与tradition之间为被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。8.toavoid考查非谓语动词。不定式作目的状语。9.its考查代词。形容词性物主代词its修饰cultural“sof

tpower”。10.satisfaction考查名词。givesb.sth.给某人某物。名词satisfaction作give的宾语。Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是李华,上周你的外教Peter给你来信说他开始对中国古诗词感兴趣,希望

你能教他几首中国古诗词,现在请你用英语给他回信,内容包括:1.乐于帮助;2.确定碰面相关事宜(如时间、地点等等)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好

,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoingonwithyourecently?Yourssincerely,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:DearPeter,Howisev

erythinggoingonwithyourecently?I’mmorethangladtoreceiveyourletteraskingmeforhelp.Asamatteroffact,itisagreathonorformetointroducesomeC

hineseancientpoemstoyou.Thefollowingaremyarrangementsforit.Firstly,let’sfixatimewhenbothofusareavailable.WhataboutthisSaturdayafternoon

?Inaddition,thereisnodoubtthatRenminParkisanexcellentplacetolearnclassicalChinesepoetry,whichisnotfarawayfrom

myhomenoryours.Ifitisnotconvenientforyou,pleasetellmetomakenecessaryadjustments.Lookingforwardtoyourinstantreply

.Yourssincerely,LiHua

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