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选修七Unit5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516329)1．Wesubstitutedaredballforbluetoseeifthebabywouldnotice.2．Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotliveacomfortab

le(comfort)life.3．Itisacknowledged(acknowledge)thatwealthdoesn'tnecessarilymeanhappiness.4．Irecommendhimtothink(thin

k)verycarefullybeforehedoesanythingfoolish.5．Occupying(occupy)herselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.6．Withou

tsufficientpreparations(prepare),youcanhardlyexpecttoanswerallthequestionscorrectly.7．Everytimeheinterruptsme,healwaysmakesanapologytome.8．Itisr

equiredthatthenewemployees(should)beprovided(provide)safetytrainingbeforetheystarttowork.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516330)1．Roseisreallyc

omforttoallofus.Shebringsusalotoffunandhappiness.comfort前加a2．SincehearrivedinBeijing,hehasadjustedtoeatthe

northernfoodgradually.eat→eating3．Occupyingwithvariousresearchprojectsallday,hewastiredout.Occupying→Oc

cupied或Occupying后加himself4．CharlieChaplinisacknowledgedofoneofthemostout-standingcomediansinthehistoryofthecinema.第一个of改成as5．Whateverthereason,yo

ushouldn'thavecontradictedagainstyourparents.去掉against6．Doctorsstronglyrecommendedthatmyfathermusttakemoreexerciseregularly.must→should或去掉must7．Her

wordsencouragedmetomakeapologytomyEnglishteacher.make后加anⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516331)1．我们的运动会是在操场举行的。(Itis...

that...强调句)答案：Itwasintheplaygroundthatoursportsmeetingwasheld.2．这是我有生以来第一次参加如此盛大的庆典。(Thisisthefirsttimetha

t...)答案：ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatIhavetakenpartinsuchagrandcelebration.3．这件上衣就颜色来说还不错，但质量不太好。(asfar

as...beconcerned)答案：Thecoatisfineasfarascolorisconcerned,butitsqualityisnotverygood.4．我一直忙于准备考试，以至于我没有

时间出去购物。(so...that)答案：IhavebeensooccupiedinpreparingfortheexamthatIhaven'thadtimetogoshopping.5．老师告诉我们何

时举行晚会还没有决定。(疑问词＋不定式)答案：Ourteachertolduswhentohaveapartyhadn'tbeendecided.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516332)(2018

·石家庄模拟)Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhuman

strengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingext

raordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenc

einthelivesofothers.We'renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfrie

nds,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Fi

ndanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan，contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoud

o，don'tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou'reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperien

ceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhowearea

ndcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.[语篇解读]作者一直被身边致力于改善世界的人激励着，他也不断超越自己，努力帮助别人。1．Theanswe

rtothequestioninParagraph1mayreflect________.A．yourlifestyleB．yourlifevalueC．yourtroubleinlifeD．yourlifeexperience解析：B[推理判

断题。第一段提出问题“Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower，whatwoulditbe？”如果你有一种超能力，会是什么？第二段说“butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.”，可知这个问题可以反映你的人

生价值。]2．Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A．Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B．Theyhavegot

thepowertochangetheworld.C．Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D．Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.解析：C[细节理解题。根据第三段

的句子“Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.”可知，作者是被周围让世界变得更美好的人们激励着。]3．Whatshouldwedoaccording

tothepassage?A．Learnmoreandcontributemoretoacause.B．Riseaboveourselvesandacttohelpothers.C．Workhardtogetabiggeropportunity.D．Try

ourbesttohelpthepoor.解析：B[推理判断题。根据第四段的句子“Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingm

uchlargerthanyourself.”可知，作者认为我们应该超越自己，帮助别人。]4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Theauthorbelievest

helivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B．Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C．Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D．People'seffortshav

ebeenmateriallyrewarded.解析：A[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，作者相信最贫苦人民的生活水平会提高。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516333)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。(2018·石家庄高三调研)Learningtosetgoalsplaysanimportantroleasyourchildstartstogainindependence.However,settinggoalsdoesn'tcomen

aturallytoyourchild，sohelpinghimtolearntheprocessshouldprobablybeoneofyourgoals.Explaintheword“goal”.Yourchildmayknowwhatagoalis

whenitcomestosoccer，buthemaynotunderstandwhatitmeansineverydaylife.__1__Listentoyourchild.Ideally,youwantyourchildtobeableto

decideforhimselfwhathisgoalsare.__2__Lethimtalkaboutwhathethinkshedoeswellandwhathethinksheneedstoimprove.Ifhe'sstuck，youcanpr

ovidesomeexamplesofyourownpersonalgoals.Helpkeepgoalsachievable.Don'tthrowcoldwateronyourchild.__3__Forex

ample,ifyourchildwantstobeachampionswimmer,butcan'tswimanentirelapofthepoolyet,youcansuggesthestartbymakingthathisfirstgo

al.4__Helpyourchildwritedownhisgoalsinaneasy-to-followform.Beingabletoseeandcheckoffthestepsontheway

tohisgoaliskeyinkeepinghimmotivated.Areallysimplewayistohaveyourchilddrawaladderonapieceofpaper,writinghisgoalattheto

pandeachsteptothatgoalontherungs(梯级).__5__A．Changegoalseverysooften.B．Makeavisualgoalreminder.C．Don'talwaystellhimwhatyouthink.D．He'sclimbingtothet

opashegetsclosertohisgoal.E．Youcantakesportsasanexampletohelpexplainittohim.F．Oncehehassetupagoal,hemayfinditverydifficulttoachie

veit.G．Whenagoalisbeyondhisreach,helphimbreakitdownintosmallerpieces.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了如何帮助孩子设定自己的目标，从而使他们学会独立。1．解析：E[根据空前的

“Yourchildmayknowwhatagoaliswhenitcomestosoccer”可知，通过拿足球运动作例子让孩子明白目标的概念，所以选E项。]2．解析：C[根据本段主题句“Listentoyourchild”和空前的“Ideally，youwantyourchildtobeabl

etodecideforhimselfwhathisgoalsare”可知，你不要总是告诉孩子你的想法，要让孩子自己去决定他的目标，所以选C项。]3．解析：G[根据本段主题句“Helpkeepgoalsachievable”和空后所举的例子可

推知，父母在孩子的目标太大不能实现的情况下，可以帮助其分解目标从而逐步实现目标，所以选G项。]4．解析：B[根据空后的“Helpyourchildwritedownhisgoalsinaneasy-to-followform”可知，确

定目标之后，要让孩子把目标写下来，便于提醒和及时查看，所以选B项。]5．解析：D[根据空前的“Areallysimplewayistohaveyourchilddrawaladderonapieceofpaper，writinghisgoalatthetopandeac

hsteptothatgoalontherungs(梯级)”可知，爬向顶端就意味着离目标更近了，所以选D项。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516334)(2018·内蒙古四校高三统一能力测试)ThePacificOceanThePacificOceani

sthe1.________(large)oftheEarth'soceans,coveringabout46%oftheEarth'swatersurfaceand32%ofitstotalsurfacearea.Itextends2.________theArcticinthenortht

otheAntarcticainthesouth,3.________(surround)byAsiaandAustraliainthewestandtheAmericasintheeast.ThePacificOceancontainsabout25,000islands.The4.______

__(major)ofthemarefoundsouthoftheequator.5.________waterneartheequatorislesssaltythanthatfoundinthemid-latitudes(中

纬度)for6.________(abundance)equatorialprecipitation(赤道降水)throughouttheyear.ThesurfacecirculationofPacificwatersis7.

________(general)clockwiseintheNorthernHemisphereandcounter-clockwiseintheSouthernHemisphere.TheexploitationofthePacific'smineralwealthis

various,8.________isinfluencedbytheocean'sgreatdepths.InshallowwatersoffthecoastsofAustraliaandNewZealand,naturalgasisproduced,andpearls9.________(ha

rvest)alongthecoastsofAustralia，JapanandthePhilippines.Onemorethingworth10.________(mention)isthatthePacific'sgreatestwealthisitsfish.答案：1.largest

2.from3.surrounded4.majority5．The6.abundant7.generally8.which9.areharvested10.mentioning