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选修七Unit5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516329)1．Wesubstitutedaredballforbluetoseeifthebabywouldnotice.2．Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotli

veacomfortable(comfort)life.3．Itisacknowledged(acknowledge)thatwealthdoesn'tnecessarilymeanhappiness.4．Irecommendhimto

think(think)verycarefullybeforehedoesanythingfoolish.5．Occupying(occupy)herselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchild

ren.6．Withoutsufficientpreparations(prepare),youcanhardlyexpecttoanswerallthequestionscorrectly.7．Everytimeheinterruptsme,healwaysmakesanapol

ogytome.8．Itisrequiredthatthenewemployees(should)beprovided(provide)safetytrainingbeforetheystarttowo

rk.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516330)1．Roseisreallycomforttoallofus.Shebringsusalotoffunandhappiness.comfort前加a2．SincehearrivedinBeijing,hehasadjustedtoea

tthenorthernfoodgradually.eat→eating3．Occupyingwithvariousresearchprojectsallday,hewastiredout.Occupying→Occupied或Occupying后加himself4．Cha

rlieChaplinisacknowledgedofoneofthemostout-standingcomediansinthehistoryofthecinema.第一个of改成as5．Whateverthereason,youshouldn'thave

contradictedagainstyourparents.去掉against6．Doctorsstronglyrecommendedthatmyfathermusttakemoreexercise

regularly.must→should或去掉must7．HerwordsencouragedmetomakeapologytomyEnglishteacher.make后加anⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516331)1．我们的运动会是在操场举行的。(Itis

...that...强调句)答案：Itwasintheplaygroundthatoursportsmeetingwasheld.2．这是我有生以来第一次参加如此盛大的庆典。(Thisisthefirsttimetha

t...)答案：ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatIhavetakenpartinsuchagrandcelebration.3．这件上衣就颜色来说还不错，但质量不太好。(asfaras...beconcerned)答案：Thecoa

tisfineasfarascolorisconcerned,butitsqualityisnotverygood.4．我一直忙于准备考试，以至于我没有时间出去购物。(so...that)答案：Ihavebeensooccupied

inpreparingfortheexamthatIhaven'thadtimetogoshopping.5．老师告诉我们何时举行晚会还没有决定。(疑问词＋不定式)答案：Ourteachertolduswhentohaveapartyhadn'tbe

endecided.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516332)(2018·石家庄模拟)Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethrough

walls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,wear

einspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferencei

nthelivesofothers.We'renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoin

ghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewheny

oudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Voluntee

ror,ifyoucan，contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo，don'tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdiffer

encewhenyou'reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeen

oneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoores

tpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.[语篇解读]作者一直被身边致力于改善世界的人激励着，他也不断超越自己，努力帮助别人。1．TheanswertothequestioninPara

graph1mayreflect________.A．yourlifestyleB．yourlifevalueC．yourtroubleinlifeD．yourlifeexperience解析：B[推理判断题。第一段提出问题“If

youcouldhaveonesuperpower，whatwoulditbe？”如果你有一种超能力，会是什么？第二段说“butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.”，可知这个问题可以反映你的人

生价值。]2．Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A．Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B．Theyhavegotthepower

tochangetheworld.C．Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D．Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandw

ork.解析：C[细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.”可知，作者是被周围让世界变得更美好的人们激励着。]3

．Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A．Learnmoreandcontributemoretoacause.B．Riseaboveourselvesandacttohelpothers

.C．Workhardtogetabiggeropportunity.D．Tryourbesttohelpthepoor.解析：B[推理判断题。根据第四段的句子“Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullif

ewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.”可知，作者认为我们应该超越自己，帮助别人。]4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Theautho

rbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B．Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C．Theworkonhealthi

sthemostvaluableexperience.D．People'seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.解析：A[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，作者相信最贫苦人民的生活水平会提高。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516333)根据短文内容，从短文

后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·石家庄高三调研)Learningtosetgoalsplaysanimportantroleasyourchildstartst

ogainindependence.However,settinggoalsdoesn'tcomenaturallytoyourchild，sohelpinghimtolearntheprocessshouldprobablybeoneofyourgoal

s.Explaintheword“goal”.Yourchildmayknowwhatagoaliswhenitcomestosoccer，buthemaynotunderstandwhatitmeansineverydaylife.__1__Listentoyourchild.Idea

lly,youwantyourchildtobeabletodecideforhimselfwhathisgoalsare.__2__Lethimtalkaboutwhathethinkshedoeswellandwhathethinksheneedstoimprove.Ifh

e'sstuck，youcanprovidesomeexamplesofyourownpersonalgoals.Helpkeepgoalsachievable.Don'tthrowcoldwateronyourchild.__3__Forexample,ifyou

rchildwantstobeachampionswimmer,butcan'tswimanentirelapofthepoolyet,youcansuggesthestartbymakingthathisfirstgoal.4__Helpyourchildwrited

ownhisgoalsinaneasy-to-followform.Beingabletoseeandcheckoffthestepsonthewaytohisgoaliskeyinkeepinghimmotivated.Areallysimplewayistohaveyourchilddr

awaladderonapieceofpaper,writinghisgoalatthetopandeachsteptothatgoalontherungs(梯级).__5__A．Changegoalseverysooften.B．Makeavisualgoalreminder.C

．Don'talwaystellhimwhatyouthink.D．He'sclimbingtothetopashegetsclosertohisgoal.E．Youcantakesportsasanexampletohelpexplainittohim.F．Onceh

ehassetupagoal,hemayfinditverydifficulttoachieveit.G．Whenagoalisbeyondhisreach,helphimbreakitdownintosmallerpieces.[语篇解读]本文主要

介绍了如何帮助孩子设定自己的目标，从而使他们学会独立。1．解析：E[根据空前的“Yourchildmayknowwhatagoaliswhenitcomestosoccer”可知，通过拿足球运动作例子让孩子明白目标的概念，所以选E项。]2．解析：C[根据本段主题句“Listentoyourch

ild”和空前的“Ideally，youwantyourchildtobeabletodecideforhimselfwhathisgoalsare”可知，你不要总是告诉孩子你的想法，要让孩子自己去决定他的目标

，所以选C项。]3．解析：G[根据本段主题句“Helpkeepgoalsachievable”和空后所举的例子可推知，父母在孩子的目标太大不能实现的情况下，可以帮助其分解目标从而逐步实现目标，所以选G

项。]4．解析：B[根据空后的“Helpyourchildwritedownhisgoalsinaneasy-to-followform”可知，确定目标之后，要让孩子把目标写下来，便于提醒和及时查看，所以选B项。]5．解析：D[根据空前的“Areallys

implewayistohaveyourchilddrawaladderonapieceofpaper，writinghisgoalatthetopandeachsteptothatgoalontherungs(梯

级)”可知，爬向顶端就意味着离目标更近了，所以选D项。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516334)(2018·内蒙古四校高三统一能力测试)ThePacificOceanThePacificOceanisthe1._____

___(large)oftheEarth'soceans,coveringabout46%oftheEarth'swatersurfaceand32%ofitstotalsurfacearea.Ite

xtends2.________theArcticinthenorthtotheAntarcticainthesouth,3.________(surround)byAsiaandAustraliainthewestandtheAmericasintheeast.Th

ePacificOceancontainsabout25,000islands.The4.________(major)ofthemarefoundsouthoftheequator.5.________waterneartheequatorislesssaltythanthatfoundin

themid-latitudes(中纬度)for6.________(abundance)equatorialprecipitation(赤道降水)throughouttheyear.ThesurfacecirculationofPacificwatersis7._

_______(general)clockwiseintheNorthernHemisphereandcounter-clockwiseintheSouthernHemisphere.TheexploitationofthePacific'sminer

alwealthisvarious,8.________isinfluencedbytheocean'sgreatdepths.InshallowwatersoffthecoastsofAustraliaandNewZealand

,naturalgasisproduced,andpearls9.________(harvest)alongthecoastsofAustralia，JapanandthePhilippines.Onemorethingworth10.__

______(mention)isthatthePacific'sgreatestwealthisitsfish.答案：1.largest2.from3.surrounded4.majority5．The6.abundant7.generally8.which9.are

harvested10.mentioning