【文档说明】(人教版)高考英语一轮复习练习案：选修七 Unit 4 (含解析) .doc，共(7)页，133.500 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-47575.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

选修七Unit4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516324)1．Theschoolwasonlyafewblocksfromwhereshelived.2．Withheraid,Iadjusted(adjust)mysel

fandfeltconfidentagain.3．Thedoctorsdistributedthemedicinestothepeopleinthefloodedarea.4．Asknotwhatyourcountrycandof

oryoubutwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.5．Participating(participate)inextracurricularactivitieshelpsyouinotherways,too.6．Thenewarrangement(arrange)ofthef

urniturechangedtheatmosphereoftheroom.7．Alltheteachersandstudentsdonatedmoneytohelp(help)thepeopleintrouble.8．Hemissedhismother

somuchthathewasdying(die)tomeetherattheairport.9．Theysetoffforthedestinationtoolate;otherwisetheywouldn'thavebeens

tuck(stick)inthestorm.10．Meanwhile,wecan'tneglectthefactthatitmustbeoperated(operate)withaphoneandanetwork.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一

错)(导学号02516325)1．Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneedhelp.need后加of2．BillGatesmadeagenerousdonationfo

rthecharity.for→to3．I'llarrangeacartomeetyouattheairport.arrange后加for4．Heisbeingoperatedbysomeexperienceddoctorsandnur

ses.operated后加on5．Hisillnesswastooserious,otherwisehecouldhavesaved.have后加beenⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516326)1．不是你的家庭背景

，而是你的能力决定了你的未来。(not...but...)答案：Notyourfamilybackgroundbutyourabilitydecidesyourfuture.2．我的确告诉你了，但是你

已经忘了。(强调谓语动词)答案：Ididtellyou，butyouhaveforgottenit.3．我们没有必要再继续争论这样的事情。(Thereisnoneedforsb.todo)答案：Thereisnoneedforustokeeparguinga

boutsuchthings.4．我真想再喝一杯咖啡。(bedyingto)答案：I'mdyingtodrinkanothercupofcoffee.5．听她唱歌对我们来说是一种荣幸。(Itisaprivilegeforsb.todo)答案：It'sa

privilegeforustohearhersing.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516327)(2018·淮南模拟)Almostoneinfivedrivershaddozedoffbehindthe

wheel,ashockingnewsreporthadshowed.Ofthosewhoweredozingoff,29%havedonesowiththeircarsspeedingat70milesperhour.There

portalsofoundaquarterofmenhavefallenasleepwhiledriving,makingitalmosttwiceasmanyaswomen.TheSafetyonWheelReport,byPostOfficeInsurance,alsolookedathowo

ftentirednessoralackofconcentrationcausedaccidents.Threeintendrivershaveexperiencedanaccident,frompassingawalkercrossingtohittinganotherveh

icle,becauseofalackofconcentration.Meanwhile,almosthalf(49%)ofUKdrivershavedrivenwhentheydonotconcentrate.PaulHavenhan

d,headofinsuranceatPostOffice,said,“Whentirednessstrikes,driversshouldavoidtheroads.”Thereisnomeasurementfortireddriving,unlikedr

ivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol,yetitcouldresultinanequallydangerousaccident.Driversareadvisedtotakea15-minutebreakfromdrivingeverytwohours.Howev

er,athird(36%)aresoeagertoreachtheirdestinationthattheywillignorefeelingsoftiredness.What'smore,almostoneinfive(18%)willdriveforlongerthanfo

urhourswithoutabreak,while6%carryonforupto6hours.Justoveraquarter(27%)chooseaquickstoptobuyacupofcoffee,whichisaverypopularwayfordrivers

togetridoftiredness,andonly17%stoptohavearestuntiltheyfeelenergeticagain.MrHavenhandadded,“Driversshoul

dplanaheadandrestbeforestartingalongjourney;besides,theycantakeregularbreakstorecharge_their_batteries

whileonroad;insomecases,iftheydofeeltootiredtoconcentrateontheroads,theycouldconsideranalternativemeansoftransport.”[语

篇解读]本文主要介绍了司机在开车时打盹，或者开车时注意力不集中的做法会带来很多危害。1．WhichsuggestionisNOTputforwardbyMrHavenhand?A．Preparingwellfor

alongjourneyandtakingacompleterestbeforeit.B．Havingbreaksregularlyinordertofeelrefreshed.C．Choosinganothermethodoftransportinstead.D．Choosingaquick

stoptograbsomethingtoeat.解析：D[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段后半部分可知A、B、C都是MrHavenhand的建议。建议包括在长途驾驶前要休息好、经常休息恢复体力和选择其他的交通方式。唯独没提到D的内容，故选D项。]2．Wha

tdoestheunderlinedphrase“rechargetheirbatteries”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Putanewsupplyofelectricityintotheirbatteries.B．G

etbacktheirenergybyrestingforawhile.C．Accusethemofstealingbatteries.D．Paytwicemoremoneyfortheirbatteries.解析：B[细节理

解题。根据“theycantakeregularbreakstorecharge_their_batterieswhileonroad”可知他们可以在路上定时休息来恢复体力。]3．Itisimpliedinthelastparagraphthatfo

rdriversthemostpopularcurefortirednessis________.A．drinkingcoffeeB．talkingwithothersC．ignoringfeelingsoftirednessD．sing

ingsongs解析：A[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的第四句“Justoveraquarter(27%)chooseaquickstoptobuyacupofcoffee，whichisaveryp

opularwayfordriverstogetridoftiredness.”可知，受司机欢迎的解除疲劳的方式之一是喝咖啡。]4．What'sthepurposeofthewriterinwritingthispassage?A．Towarnpeopleofthedangerofti

reddriving.B．Totellpeopletobecarefulwhenwalkingonthestreet.C．Toinformpeopleoftheimportanceofagoodrest.

D．Tointroducesomedangerswhiledrivingontheroads.解析：A[主旨大意题。本文通过一些具体的数字列举了司机在开车时打盹，或者开车时注意力不集中的做法会带来很多危害。所以作者写作的目的是让人们警惕疲劳驾驶的危害，故选A项。]Ⅱ.完形填空Ifeel

likeI'malwaysrunningaround.Andlife，initsgentleways,triesto__1__medown.Tostop,look,andlistentothe__2__thatsurroundsuseveryday.AsI__3__downthestreet

,lateforameetingagain，I__4__myselfbehindawomanina__5__goingataprettynormalpace.Notwantingtorushpasther

inahurryonacrowdedstreet,Isloweddownandstayed__6__her.Whenwe__7__atthesignallight，Inoticedthatontheothersideofthecrosswalkwasanotherwoman

aroundthesameage－alsoinawheelchair.Somethingreallysimple,yetdeeplybeautiful___8__astheycrossedoneanother.Thefaceofthewomancomingtowardsuschange

d,from__9__，worn-out，andblossomedintoahugehonest__10__.ThenIlookedtothesideatthewomannexttome,theyboth__11__eyesforaminutea

ndsmiledwide.Injustthatbrief__12__ofpassingeachother，they__13__somuch.Itremindedmeofanodthattwoplayer

sfromthesameteammightgiveoneanother__14__theypasstheball,ormotherswithsmallbabiesinrecognitionofoneanother.It

'sthisdeep__15__that，“Igetyou.”Weare__16__throughsomething.IseeoursimilaritiesandI__17__them.Now，ofcours

eifeitherofthemhad__18__，theywouldhavenoticedathirdwomansmiling__19__onseeingtheirinteraction.Itcompletely

mademydayto__20__thissmall,beautifulgestureoftruly“seeing”oneanother.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”整天忙忙碌碌，步履匆匆。有一天“我”在大街上看见两个坐轮椅的人在擦肩而过的时候有了眼神上的交流，都朝对方会心一笑

。“我”觉得自己理解了这种认可，在这件平凡的小事中发现了生活的美丽。1．A.setB．putC．slowD．drag解析：C[考查动词辨析。根据第一句“IfeellikeI'malwaysrunnin

garound.”和空格处下一句中的“Tostop，look，andlistento”可知，“我”整天忙忙碌碌，故此处指生活试图使“我”慢下来。slowdown意为“使„„慢下来”，符合语境。]2．A.soundB．beautyC．songD．voice解析：B[考查名词辨析。根据下文描

述的两个坐轮椅的人彼此之间会心的微笑可知，此处指停下来，观察并倾听生活的美好。]3．A.walkedB．steppedC．rushedD．went解析：C[考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“lateforameetingagain”可知，“我”开会又要迟到了，因此此处应指“我”匆忙地赶路。

]4．A.foundB．hidC．placedD．sheltered解析：A[考查动词辨析。匆忙赶路时，“我”发现自己在一位女士身后。findoneself...意为“发现自己„„”，符合语境。]5．A.roomB．busC．carD.wheelchair解析：D[

考查名词辨析。根据下一段“Whenwe...Inoticedthat...anotherwoman...alsoinawheelchair.”可知，“我”前面的那位女士与下文提到的一位女士一样，都坐着轮椅。]6．A

.infrontofB．besideC．behindD．intherightof解析：C[考查介词(短语)辨析。根据原因状语“Notwantingtorushpastherinahurry”可知，“我”不想超过她，因此是在她

后面走。]7．A.talkedB．stoppedC．lookedD．called解析：B[考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“atthesignallight”可知。此处指“我们”停下来等红绿灯。]8．A.pausedB．includ

edC．disappearedD．happened解析：D[考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“Thefaceofthewomancomingtowardsuschanged”可知，她们经过彼此时，一些简单、但很美好的事发生

了。happen意为“发生”，符合语境。]9．A.tiredB．excitedC．hatefulD．envious解析：A[考查形容词辨析。空格处和后面的形容词“worn-out”并列，故应指疲惫的。tired意为“劳累的”，符合语

境。]10．A.admirationB．angerC．envyD．smile解析：D[考查名词辨析。根据下一句中的“theyboth...andsmiledwide”可知，她们的脸上绽放出真诚的微笑。]11．A.openedB．lock

edC．closedD．moved解析：B[考查动词辨析。根据最后一段中的“theirinteraction”可知，她们两人之间有了互动，故此处应指她们将目光锁定在彼此身上，灿烂地微笑。lockeyes意为“锁定目光”，符合语境。]12．A.momentB．hour

C．dayD．week解析：A[考查名词辨析。因为是在过马路，所以此处指她们彼此擦身而过时，这是一个短暂的时刻。moment意为“片刻”，符合语境。]13．A.exchangedB．chattedC．show

edD．gained解析：A[考查动词辨析。根据上文描述的在擦身而过的一刻对面的那位女士从一脸疲惫的神色转而变成了会心一笑可知，她们在这一刻交流了很多。exchange意为“互换，交流”，符合语境。]14．A.whileB．afterC．beforeD．

since解析：C[考查连词辨析。根据常识可知，同一个队的队友在传球之前或许会相互点点头示意一下。]15．A.satisfactionB．realizationC．motivationD．recognition解析：D[考查名词辨析。根据前一句中的“in

recognitionofoneanother”和空格后的“Igetyou”可知，这是一种深深的认可。recognition意为“认可，承认”，符合语境。]16．A.checkedB．connectedC．trackedD．pulled解析：B[考查

动词辨析。根据上文描述的人们之间的认可可知，我们通过某些东西联系在一起。connect意为“连接”，符合语境。]17．A.honorB．needC．ownD．refuse解析：A[考查动词辨析。根据本句的连词and可知，此处是递进关系，表示“我”看到了我们的相似之处，并且尊重这些相

似点。honor意为“尊重，尊敬”，符合语境。]18．A.lookeddownB．lookedupC．lookedinD．lookedout解析：B[考查动词短语辨析。上文提到这两位女士都是坐在轮椅上，

故此处应指如果她们中有一个人抬头就会注意到还有一位女士也在微笑。lookup意为“抬头，向上看”，符合语境。]19．A.sadlyB．bitterlyC．broadlyD．awkwardly解析：C[考查副词辨析。根据上段描述的“我”的理解和感受可知，此处应指“我”理解了她们两个人的目光锁定和交流

，所以笑得很开心。smilebroadly意为“咧嘴笑”，符合语境。]20．A.enjoyB．observeC．joinD．witness解析：D[考查动词辨析。根据第四段的描述可知，“我”目睹了这小小的、美丽的“看见”彼此的过程。witness意为“

见证，目击”，符合语境。]Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516328)(2018·青岛自主练习)TheEnglishWeekholdeverytwoyearsareapproaching.AllthestudentsinGrade

Twoarerequiretotakepartitat4：30p．m.everyday,anditwilllast5days，fromDecember7thto11th.TheactivityincludetheOpeningceremonyonMondayandtheClosingce

remonyonFriday.Beside,wehaveKnowledgeContest,Englishsongsandspeechcompetitionintherestofthethreedaysaswellas.As

forthedetailsofthecompetition,asktheirEnglishteacher.BesurethateachclassshouldgiveanEnglishdramaperformanceandmakeever

yeffortstopresentusaninterestingbutcolorfulEnglishweek.答案：