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必修二Unit4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516075)1．Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoimproving(improve)thesafetyofschoolbuse

s，whichhasbecomeabigconcernofthewholesociety.2．Ireceivedalettercontaining(contain)someimportantinformationabouttheproject.3．Afterheretired，theoldm

andidallhecouldtoprotecttheoldtemplefrombeingdamaged(damage)．4．Youneedn'thavetakenataxi.Whydidn'tyouca

tchthelastbusasItoldyou?5．Instead，Isuggestedchoosing(choose)somestudentstoseehimonbehalfofthewholeclass.(2015·浙江卷

，书面表达)6．Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherewherehisemployees(employ)enjoythework.(2015·天津卷，单选)7．Noonehascomeupwithaconvi

ncingexplanationofwhydinosaursdiedout.8．Weappreciateparticipating(participate)inthisactivity，whichhashelpedtobuildanemotionalcon

nectionbetweentheoldandtheyoung.9．Theonlywaytosucceed(succeed)atthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefthatyouarebetterthananyoneelseo

nthesportsfield.10．Itmakesourschooldirtyandunpleasant，anddoesharmtotheimageofourschool.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516076)1．Sheisakind-heartedwomanandoftenha

samercyonpeoplewhoareintrouble.去掉mercy前的a2．MaryhasemployedhimselfinmakingpreparationsforhertriptoAmericaalltheafterno

on.himself→herself3．Thescientistexplainedinhisbookhowtheuniversewascameintobeing.去掉was4．JustinsuggestedthatIwentwithhimtoaprivateplacewherewecouldbea

lone.went→go5．Withthegovernment'said，thoseaffectingbytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.affecting→affectedⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516077)1．如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦

想将很快实现。(as)答案：IfyoudoasIsay，yourdreamwillcometruesoon.2．我们已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。(Therebe句型)答案：Therehasbeennotimeforustothi

nkitover.3．我们钦佩他们解决那个问题的方法。(way)答案：Weadmiredthewayinwhich/thathesolvedtheproblem.4．如果你能帮我个忙，我将不胜感激。(appreciate

)答案：Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermeahand.5．她无法再克制自己了——她突然发怒了。(containoneself)答案：Shecouldn'tcontainherselfanylonge

r—sheburstintoanger.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516078)(2018·漳州模拟)WhenIwaslittle，I'dseetonsofbatsflyingaroundstreetlightsatnightinmyneighbo

rhoodinupstateNewYork.ButI'llneverforgetthefirsttimewhenIsawabatupclose.BythetimeIturned7，though，Inoticedsomet

hingstrange:Allthebatsinmyneighborhoodhaddisappeared，andIwonderedwhy.Then，threeyearsago，whenIwas11andvisitingthestatefair，

Ilearnedwhathadhappenedtomytown'sbats.Adiseasecalled“whitenosesyndrome”hadkilled93percentofNewYorkState'sbats.Iwa

shorrified.ThenIwrotealettertothehostofanenvironmentalprogramonthelocalradiostation，askingiftheycoulddoashowonbats.Theydid!ButIstillwantedto

findawaytoeducatepeoplefacetoface.IreachedouttoateacherIhadinelementaryschoolandaskedifIcouldmakeapresentationtoherclass.Idescribedhowbatshe

lpfarmersbyeatingcrop-damaginginsects.Itwentoversowellthatotherteachersstartedrequestingme.Overthepastthreeyears，I'vetalkedin

frontofeveryonefrom5-year-oldtoseniorcitizens！Manypeoplethinkthatbatsareblind，andthattheyalwayscarrydiseases，butnon

eofthatistrue.ThemoreIpresent，themoreInoticethatIamchangingminds.Andwhilegettingpeopletorespectbatsisprettyhard，gettingthemtorespe

ctmehasbeendifficulttoo.WhenIfirstappliedtohostabooth(摊位)atalocalstreetfair，themanagersthoughtIwastooyoung.ButIrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.

Icontinuedtomake_my_case，andtheysaidyes!Thebestpartis，Iimpressedthemsomuch—100visitorsonmyfirstday—thattheynowinvitemeb

ackeveryyear.[语篇解读]本文主要讲述的是作者是如何拯救蝙蝠的。1．Allthebatsintheneighborhooddisappearedbecausethey________.A．werekilledbyadiseaseB．movedtoanotherhabitatC．w

erehuntedbyotheranimalsD．hidinaplacewherepeoplecouldn'tfindthem解析：A[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，社区所有蝙蝠的消失是由一种疾病导致的。]2．Theauthorwrotealettertot

hehostinordertoaskthemto________.A．donatesomemoneytosavebatsB．makearadioprogramaboutbatsC．announcenewfindingsaboutbatsD．finishsomeque

stionnairesaboutthefair解析：B[细节理解题。根据第二段可知。作者给主持人写了一封信，想让他们制作一期关于蝙蝠的节目。]3．Howdidtheauthorsavebats?A．Bybuildi

nganewhomeforthem.B．Byvolunteeringtoworkinthewild.C．Byimprovingtheirlivingenvironment.D．Byeducatingpeoplethattheyarebeneficial.解析：D[推理判断题。根据第三段Id

escribedhowbatshelpfarmersbyeatingcrop-damaginginsects.可知，作者是通过教育人们蝙蝠是有益的，来拯救蝙蝠。]4．Whatdoestheunderlined

phrase“makemycase”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Makeimpressivepersuasion.B．Lookintothematter.C．Quarrelwiththem.D．Sticktothefacts

.解析：A[词义猜测题。根据前面的句子可知，当“我”第一次申请在当地的集市上办一个摊位时，经理们认为“我”太年轻。但“我”拒绝接受“不”的回答。再结合theyfinallysaidyes可判断出，此处makemycase是继续努力说服

经理们让我“办”一个摊位。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516079)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmyneighbourhood，I'veseencornerstoresrobbedbyteenagersandpe

oplebeatenonthestreet.I'vehadmyhouserobbedthreetimes.I'msickofit!Sincetheseventhgrade，I'vefoundasafehaven(避难所)attheBoys&GirlsClubsofGreate

rMilwaukeeafterschool.Someonetoldmethattheyhadafootballteam，andthat'swhyIstartedgoing.__1__It'ssonicetoknowthatIcangoinandtalktothemab

outanythingthatisbotheringme.Oneday，LaKetta，aseniorprogrammanagerattheclub，heardustalkingabouthowfrustratedwewerebythevi

olence.LaKettasaid，“Whydon'twemakeadocumentaryaboutit？”__2__Wetalkedaboutwhytheviolenceishappening，howitisaffectin

gourneighbourhood，andwhatwecandotoputanendtoit.Finally，wewereabletopremiere(首次公演)itatarealtheater—infrontofasold-outcrowdofabout1,000pe

ople!Ifeltlikeacelebrity(名人)．ThelocalTVnewschannelinterviewedme，whichmademyheartrace.AndintheQ&Asessionafterthemovie，a5-year-oldboywentuptoth

emicrophoneandasked，“HowcanIbemorelikeyou？”__3__Sincethepremiere，I'veseensomanynewfacesattheBoys&GirlsClubs，whic

hmeansthatourmessagegotthroughtosomeparents.Butthat'snottheonlyeffect.__4__Thisexperiencehastaughtmethatyoudon'thavetobeanadulttomakechange.Youdon

'tneedtobeanelectedofficialeither.__5__Youmightfeeltimid(胆怯的)，buttrustme：Youhavemorepowerthanyouthink.A．It

wasthesweetestthingever.B．Usually，though，I'mtoobusywatchingmyback.C．IwishIcouldletmymindwandertoafootball

play.D．Youcangetuponedayanddecidetomaketheworldabetterplace.E．ButonceIjoinedtheclub，thepeopletherestarted

tofeellikefamiliestome.F．We'vegottencallsfrompeopleacrossthecountrywhowanttoshowourmovie!G．Shefoundpeopleteachustousevideoeq

uipment，andthenweinterviewedsomecommunitymembers.[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。一位高中生与俱乐部成员一起制作纪录片反对社会暴力。1．E[E项与下文的“It'ssonicetoknowthatIcang

oinandtalktothemaboutanythingthatisbotheringme.”相呼应。]2．G[G项与上文的“Whydon'twemakeadocumentaryaboutit？”及下文的“Wetalkedabout...”相呼应。]3．A[A

项中的It指代上文的“...a5-year-oldboywentuptothemicrophoneandasked，‘HowcanIbemorelikeyou？’”。]4．F[F项与上文的“Butthat'snottheonlyeffect.”相呼应，说明首次公演不仅在当地引起了轰动，而且引起了

全国范围内的关注。]5．D[D项与上文的“...youdon'thavetobeanadulttomakechange.Youdon'tneedtobeanelectedofficialeither.”相呼应，说明改变世界无须等待，应

该即刻行动。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516080)Overtheyears，Ihavemetsomeinterestingpeople.Twoof1.________mostinterestingpeopleweretwoelderlysisters，JoanandBern

ice,2.________wayoftalkingaboutpeopleinspiredme.Itwasalwaysa3.________(pleasant)tovisitthesetwosisters.Justbeinggreetedatt

hedoorwasajoy.Theycouldn'tbe4.________(happy)whenseeingme.Ialwaysheardaboutthepeoplewhoweretherebeforeme.Everyperson5.________(tal

k)aboutinapositiveway.Theconversationwouldgosomethinglikethis，“Oh，Kay，so-and-sowashereyesterday，she6.________(be)just‘thes

altoftheearth’，isn'tshe？”Theothersisterwouldreply，“Oh，yes!Youjustcan'tbelieve7.________wonderfulsheis.”Ineverheardtheysaidanegativewordaboutan

yone.NEVER!Iunderstoodwhythesetwohadsomuchcompanywhenotherpeoplecomplainedthatnoonecaredabout8.________(they)．Itwa

stheirattitude9.________people.Therewasnodoubtthatwhenthenextpersoncametovisit，hewasgoingtohearhowIwas“thesaltoftheearth”．Whatawonderfulexampleth

esetwoelderlysistersweretome!Iwillalwaysbe10.________(thank)thatIhadtheopportunitytoknowthem.答案：1.the

2.whose3.pleasure4.happier5．wastalked6.is7.how8.them9．toward(s)/to10.thankful