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必修二Unit4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516075)1．Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoimproving(improve)thesafetyofschoolbuses，which

hasbecomeabigconcernofthewholesociety.2．Ireceivedalettercontaining(contain)someimportantinformationabouttheproject.3．Afterheretired，theoldmandida

llhecouldtoprotecttheoldtemplefrombeingdamaged(damage)．4．Youneedn'thavetakenataxi.Whydidn'tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyou?

5．Instead，Isuggestedchoosing(choose)somestudentstoseehimonbehalfofthewholeclass.(2015·浙江卷，书面表达)6．Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreatea

neasyatmospherewherehisemployees(employ)enjoythework.(2015·天津卷，单选)7．Noonehascomeupwithaconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaursdiedout.8．Weappreciatepart

icipating(participate)inthisactivity，whichhashelpedtobuildanemotionalconnectionbetweentheoldandtheyoung.9．Theonlywa

ytosucceed(succeed)atthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefthatyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.10．Itmakesourschool

dirtyandunpleasant，anddoesharmtotheimageofourschool.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516076)1．Sheisakind-heartedwomanandoftenhasamercyonpeoplewhoareintroub

le.去掉mercy前的a2．MaryhasemployedhimselfinmakingpreparationsforhertriptoAmericaalltheafternoon.himself→herself3．

Thescientistexplainedinhisbookhowtheuniversewascameintobeing.去掉was4．JustinsuggestedthatIwentwithhimtoap

rivateplacewherewecouldbealone.went→go5．Withthegovernment'said，thoseaffectingbytheearthquakehavemoved

tothenewsettlements.affecting→affectedⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516077)1．如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。(as)答案：IfyoudoasIsay，yourdreamwillcometruesoon.2．我们已经没有时间来仔细考虑

了。(Therebe句型)答案：Therehasbeennotimeforustothinkitover.3．我们钦佩他们解决那个问题的方法。(way)答案：Weadmiredthewayinwhic

h/thathesolvedtheproblem.4．如果你能帮我个忙，我将不胜感激。(appreciate)答案：Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermeahand.5．她无法再克制自己了——她突然发怒了。(containoneself)答案：Sheco

uldn'tcontainherselfanylonger—sheburstintoanger.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516078)(2018·漳州模拟)WhenIwaslittle，I'dseetonso

fbatsflyingaroundstreetlightsatnightinmyneighborhoodinupstateNewYork.ButI'llneverforgetthefirsttimewhenIs

awabatupclose.BythetimeIturned7，though，Inoticedsomethingstrange:Allthebatsinmyneighborhoodhaddisappeared，andIwonderedwhy.Then，threeyearsago，when

Iwas11andvisitingthestatefair，Ilearnedwhathadhappenedtomytown'sbats.Adiseasecalled“whitenosesyndrome”hadkilled93percentofNewYorkState

'sbats.Iwashorrified.ThenIwrotealettertothehostofanenvironmentalprogramonthelocalradiostation，askingiftheycoulddoashowonbats.Theydid

!ButIstillwantedtofindawaytoeducatepeoplefacetoface.IreachedouttoateacherIhadinelementaryschoolandaskedifIcouldmakeapresentationtoherclass.Id

escribedhowbatshelpfarmersbyeatingcrop-damaginginsects.Itwentoversowellthatotherteachersstartedrequestingme.Overthepastthreeyears，I'vetalkedinfrontof

everyonefrom5-year-oldtoseniorcitizens！Manypeoplethinkthatbatsareblind，andthattheyalwayscarrydiseases，butnoneofth

atistrue.ThemoreIpresent，themoreInoticethatIamchangingminds.Andwhilegettingpeopletorespectbatsisprettyhard，

gettingthemtorespectmehasbeendifficulttoo.WhenIfirstappliedtohostabooth(摊位)atalocalstreetfair，themanage

rsthoughtIwastooyoung.ButIrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.Icontinuedtomake_my_case，andtheysaidyes!Thebestpartis，Iimpressedthe

msomuch—100visitorsonmyfirstday—thattheynowinvitemebackeveryyear.[语篇解读]本文主要讲述的是作者是如何拯救蝙蝠的。1．Allthebatsintheneighborhooddisappearedbecausethey______

__.A．werekilledbyadiseaseB．movedtoanotherhabitatC．werehuntedbyotheranimalsD．hidinaplacewherepeoplecouldn'tfindthem解析：A[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，社区所有蝙蝠的消

失是由一种疾病导致的。]2．Theauthorwrotealettertothehostinordertoaskthemto________.A．donatesomemoneytosavebatsB．makearadioprogramaboutbatsC．announcenewfindingsa

boutbatsD．finishsomequestionnairesaboutthefair解析：B[细节理解题。根据第二段可知。作者给主持人写了一封信，想让他们制作一期关于蝙蝠的节目。]3．Howdidtheauthorsavebats?A．Bybuildinganewh

omeforthem.B．Byvolunteeringtoworkinthewild.C．Byimprovingtheirlivingenvironment.D．Byeducatingpeoplethattheyarebeneficial.解析：D[推理判断题。根据第三段Idescri

bedhowbatshelpfarmersbyeatingcrop-damaginginsects.可知，作者是通过教育人们蝙蝠是有益的，来拯救蝙蝠。]4．Whatdoestheunderlinedphr

ase“makemycase”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Makeimpressivepersuasion.B．Lookintothematter.C．Quarrelwiththem.D．Sticktoth

efacts.解析：A[词义猜测题。根据前面的句子可知，当“我”第一次申请在当地的集市上办一个摊位时，经理们认为“我”太年轻。但“我”拒绝接受“不”的回答。再结合theyfinallysaidyes可判断出，此处m

akemycase是继续努力说服经理们让我“办”一个摊位。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516079)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmyneighbourhood，I'veseencornerstoresrobb

edbyteenagersandpeoplebeatenonthestreet.I'vehadmyhouserobbedthreetimes.I'msickofit!Sincetheseventhgrade，I'vefoundasafehaven(避难所)attheBoys&GirlsClu

bsofGreaterMilwaukeeafterschool.Someonetoldmethattheyhadafootballteam，andthat'swhyIstartedgoing.__1__It'ssonicetoknowthatIcangoinandta

lktothemaboutanythingthatisbotheringme.Oneday，LaKetta，aseniorprogrammanagerattheclub，heardustalkingabouthowfrustratedwewe

rebytheviolence.LaKettasaid，“Whydon'twemakeadocumentaryaboutit？”__2__Wetalkedaboutwhytheviolenceishappenin

g，howitisaffectingourneighbourhood，andwhatwecandotoputanendtoit.Finally，wewereabletopremiere(首次公演)itatarealtheater—infrontofasold-outcrowdofabout1,00

0people!Ifeltlikeacelebrity(名人)．ThelocalTVnewschannelinterviewedme，whichmademyheartrace.AndintheQ&Asessionafterthe

movie，a5-year-oldboywentuptothemicrophoneandasked，“HowcanIbemorelikeyou？”__3__Sincethepremiere，I'vesee

nsomanynewfacesattheBoys&GirlsClubs，whichmeansthatourmessagegotthroughtosomeparents.Butthat'snottheonlyeffect.__4__Thisexperi

encehastaughtmethatyoudon'thavetobeanadulttomakechange.Youdon'tneedtobeanelectedofficialeither.__5__Youmightfeeltimid

(胆怯的)，buttrustme：Youhavemorepowerthanyouthink.A．Itwasthesweetestthingever.B．Usually，though，I'mtoobusywatchingmyback.C．IwishIcouldletmymi

ndwandertoafootballplay.D．Youcangetuponedayanddecidetomaketheworldabetterplace.E．ButonceIjoinedtheclub，thepeoplethe

restartedtofeellikefamiliestome.F．We'vegottencallsfrompeopleacrossthecountrywhowanttoshowourmovie!G．Shefoundpeopleteachustouse

videoequipment，andthenweinterviewedsomecommunitymembers.[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。一位高中生与俱乐部成员一起制作纪录片反对社会暴力。1．E[E项与下文的“It

'ssonicetoknowthatIcangoinandtalktothemaboutanythingthatisbotheringme.”相呼应。]2．G[G项与上文的“Whydon'twemakeadocumentaryaboutit？”及下文的“Weta

lkedabout...”相呼应。]3．A[A项中的It指代上文的“...a5-year-oldboywentuptothemicrophoneandasked，‘HowcanIbemorelikeyou？’”。]4．F[F项与上文的“Butthat'snottheonly

effect.”相呼应，说明首次公演不仅在当地引起了轰动，而且引起了全国范围内的关注。]5．D[D项与上文的“...youdon'thavetobeanadulttomakechange.Youdon'tneedtobeanelectedoffi

cialeither.”相呼应，说明改变世界无须等待，应该即刻行动。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516080)Overtheyears，Ihavemetsomeinterestingpeople.Twoof1.________mostinterestingpeoplewe

retwoelderlysisters，JoanandBernice,2.________wayoftalkingaboutpeopleinspiredme.Itwasalwaysa3.________(pleasant)tovisitthesetwosist

ers.Justbeinggreetedatthedoorwasajoy.Theycouldn'tbe4.________(happy)whenseeingme.Ialwaysheardaboutthepeoplewhow

eretherebeforeme.Everyperson5.________(talk)aboutinapositiveway.Theconversationwouldgosomethinglikethis，“Oh，Kay，so-and-sowashereyesterd

ay，she6.________(be)just‘thesaltoftheearth’，isn'tshe？”Theothersisterwouldreply，“Oh，yes!Youjustcan'tbelieve7.________wonderfulsheis

.”Ineverheardtheysaidanegativewordaboutanyone.NEVER!Iunderstoodwhythesetwohadsomuchcompanywhenotherpeoplecomplainedthatnoonecaredabout8._______

_(they)．Itwastheirattitude9.________people.Therewasnodoubtthatwhenthenextpersoncametovisit，hewasgoingtohearhowIwas“thesaltoftheear

th”．Whatawonderfulexamplethesetwoelderlysistersweretome!Iwillalwaysbe10.________(thank)thatIhadtheopp

ortunitytoknowthem.答案：1.the2.whose3.pleasure4.happier5．wastalked6.is7.how8.them9．toward(s)/to10.thankful