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必修二Unit4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516075)1．Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoimproving(improve)thesafetyofschoolbus

es，whichhasbecomeabigconcernofthewholesociety.2．Ireceivedalettercontaining(contain)someimportantinformationaboutth

eproject.3．Afterheretired，theoldmandidallhecouldtoprotecttheoldtemplefrombeingdamaged(damage)．4．Youneedn'thavetakenatax

i.Whydidn'tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyou?5．Instead，Isuggestedchoosing(choose)somestudentstoseehimonbehalfofthewholeclass.(2015·浙江卷，书面表达)6．Thebossofthe

companyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherewherehisemployees(employ)enjoythework.(2015·天津卷，单选)7．Noonehascomeupwithaconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaur

sdiedout.8．Weappreciateparticipating(participate)inthisactivity，whichhashelpedtobuildanemotionalconnectionbetweentheoldandtheyoung.9．The

onlywaytosucceed(succeed)atthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefthatyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.10．Itmakesourschooldirtyan

dunpleasant，anddoesharmtotheimageofourschool.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516076)1．Sheisakind-heartedwomanandoftenhasamerc

yonpeoplewhoareintrouble.去掉mercy前的a2．MaryhasemployedhimselfinmakingpreparationsforhertriptoAmericaalltheafternoon.himself→herself3．Thescient

istexplainedinhisbookhowtheuniversewascameintobeing.去掉was4．JustinsuggestedthatIwentwithhimtoaprivateplacewherewecouldbealone.went

→go5．Withthegovernment'said，thoseaffectingbytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.affecting→affectedⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516077)1．如

果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。(as)答案：IfyoudoasIsay，yourdreamwillcometruesoon.2．我们已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。(Therebe句型)答案：Therehasbeennotime

forustothinkitover.3．我们钦佩他们解决那个问题的方法。(way)答案：Weadmiredthewayinwhich/thathesolvedtheproblem.4．如果你能帮我个忙，我将不胜感激。(appreciate)答案：I

wouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermeahand.5．她无法再克制自己了——她突然发怒了。(containoneself)答案：Shecouldn'tcontainherselfanylonger—sheburstintoanger.

[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516078)(2018·漳州模拟)WhenIwaslittle，I'dseetonsofbatsflyingaroundstreetlightsatnightinmyneighborhoodinupstateNewYork.ButI'llneve

rforgetthefirsttimewhenIsawabatupclose.BythetimeIturned7，though，Inoticedsomethingstrange:Allthebatsinmyneighborhoodhaddi

sappeared，andIwonderedwhy.Then，threeyearsago，whenIwas11andvisitingthestatefair，Ilearnedwhathadhappenedtomytown'sbats.Adiseasecalled“w

hitenosesyndrome”hadkilled93percentofNewYorkState'sbats.Iwashorrified.ThenIwrotealettertothehostofanen

vironmentalprogramonthelocalradiostation，askingiftheycoulddoashowonbats.Theydid!ButIstillwantedtofindawaytoeducatepeoplefacetoface

.IreachedouttoateacherIhadinelementaryschoolandaskedifIcouldmakeapresentationtoherclass.Idescribedhowbatshelpfarmersbyeatingcrop-damagin

ginsects.Itwentoversowellthatotherteachersstartedrequestingme.Overthepastthreeyears，I'vetalkedinfrontofeveryonefrom5-

year-oldtoseniorcitizens！Manypeoplethinkthatbatsareblind，andthattheyalwayscarrydiseases，butnoneofthatistrue.ThemoreIpresent，themoreIno

ticethatIamchangingminds.Andwhilegettingpeopletorespectbatsisprettyhard，gettingthemtorespectmehasbeendifficulttoo.WhenIfirstappliedtoho

stabooth(摊位)atalocalstreetfair，themanagersthoughtIwastooyoung.ButIrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.Icontinuedtomake_my_case，andtheysaidyes!Thebestpartis，

Iimpressedthemsomuch—100visitorsonmyfirstday—thattheynowinvitemebackeveryyear.[语篇解读]本文主要讲述的是作者是如何拯救蝙蝠的。1．Allthebatsintheneighborhooddisappearedbecaus

ethey________.A．werekilledbyadiseaseB．movedtoanotherhabitatC．werehuntedbyotheranimalsD．hidinaplacewherepeopl

ecouldn'tfindthem解析：A[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，社区所有蝙蝠的消失是由一种疾病导致的。]2．Theauthorwrotealettertothehostinordertoaskthemto________.A．donatesomemoneytosave

batsB．makearadioprogramaboutbatsC．announcenewfindingsaboutbatsD．finishsomequestionnairesaboutthefair解析：B[细节理解题。根据第二段可知。作者给主持人

写了一封信，想让他们制作一期关于蝙蝠的节目。]3．Howdidtheauthorsavebats?A．Bybuildinganewhomeforthem.B．Byvolunteeringtoworkinthewild.C．Byimprovingtheirlivin

genvironment.D．Byeducatingpeoplethattheyarebeneficial.解析：D[推理判断题。根据第三段Idescribedhowbatshelpfarmersbyeatingcrop-damagingin

sects.可知，作者是通过教育人们蝙蝠是有益的，来拯救蝙蝠。]4．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makemycase”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Makeimpressivepersuas

ion.B．Lookintothematter.C．Quarrelwiththem.D．Sticktothefacts.解析：A[词义猜测题。根据前面的句子可知，当“我”第一次申请在当地的集市上办一个摊位时，经理们认为“我”

太年轻。但“我”拒绝接受“不”的回答。再结合theyfinallysaidyes可判断出，此处makemycase是继续努力说服经理们让我“办”一个摊位。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516079)根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmyneighbourhood，I'veseencornerstoresrobbedbyteenagersandpeoplebeatenonthestree

t.I'vehadmyhouserobbedthreetimes.I'msickofit!Sincetheseventhgrade，I'vefoundasafehaven(避难所)attheBoys&GirlsClubsofGreaterMilwaukeeafterschool.Someone

toldmethattheyhadafootballteam，andthat'swhyIstartedgoing.__1__It'ssonicetoknowthatIcangoinandtalktothemaboutanythingthatisbother

ingme.Oneday，LaKetta，aseniorprogrammanagerattheclub，heardustalkingabouthowfrustratedwewerebytheviolence.LaKettasaid，“Whydon'twemakeadocumenta

ryaboutit？”__2__Wetalkedaboutwhytheviolenceishappening，howitisaffectingourneighbourhood，andwhatwecandotoputanendt

oit.Finally，wewereabletopremiere(首次公演)itatarealtheater—infrontofasold-outcrowdofabout1,000people!Ifeltlikeacelebrity(名人)．Th

elocalTVnewschannelinterviewedme，whichmademyheartrace.AndintheQ&Asessionafterthemovie，a5-year-oldboywentuptothemicrophoneandasked，“HowcanIbem

orelikeyou？”__3__Sincethepremiere，I'veseensomanynewfacesattheBoys&GirlsClubs，whichmeansthatourmessagegotthroughtosomeparents.Butthat'snottheonl

yeffect.__4__Thisexperiencehastaughtmethatyoudon'thavetobeanadulttomakechange.Youdon'tneedtobeanelectedofficialeither.__5__You

mightfeeltimid(胆怯的)，buttrustme：Youhavemorepowerthanyouthink.A．Itwasthesweetestthingever.B．Usually，though

，I'mtoobusywatchingmyback.C．IwishIcouldletmymindwandertoafootballplay.D．Youcangetuponedayanddecidetomaketheworld

abetterplace.E．ButonceIjoinedtheclub，thepeopletherestartedtofeellikefamiliestome.F．We'vegottencallsfrompeopleacrossthecountrywhowanttoshowourmo

vie!G．Shefoundpeopleteachustousevideoequipment，andthenweinterviewedsomecommunitymembers.[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。一位高中生与俱乐部成员一起制作纪录片反对社会暴力。1

．E[E项与下文的“It'ssonicetoknowthatIcangoinandtalktothemaboutanythingthatisbotheringme.”相呼应。]2．G[G项与上文的“Whydon'twemakeadocumentaryaboutit？”及下

文的“Wetalkedabout...”相呼应。]3．A[A项中的It指代上文的“...a5-year-oldboywentuptothemicrophoneandasked，‘HowcanIbemorelikeyou？’”。]4．F[F项与上文的“B

utthat'snottheonlyeffect.”相呼应，说明首次公演不仅在当地引起了轰动，而且引起了全国范围内的关注。]5．D[D项与上文的“...youdon'thavetobeanadulttomakechange.Youdon'tneedtobeanelectedofficiale

ither.”相呼应，说明改变世界无须等待，应该即刻行动。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516080)Overtheyears，Ihavemetsomeinterestingpeople.Twoof1.________

mostinterestingpeopleweretwoelderlysisters，JoanandBernice,2.________wayoftalkingaboutpeopleinspiredme.Itwasalwaysa

3.________(pleasant)tovisitthesetwosisters.Justbeinggreetedatthedoorwasajoy.Theycouldn'tbe4.________(happy)whenseeingme.Ialwaysheardaboutthepeople

whoweretherebeforeme.Everyperson5.________(talk)aboutinapositiveway.Theconversationwouldgosomethinglike

this，“Oh，Kay，so-and-sowashereyesterday，she6.________(be)just‘thesaltoftheearth’，isn'tshe？”Theothersisterwouldreply，“Oh，yes!Youjustcan'tbeli

eve7.________wonderfulsheis.”Ineverheardtheysaidanegativewordaboutanyone.NEVER!Iunderstoodwhythesetwohadsomuchcompanywhenother

peoplecomplainedthatnoonecaredabout8.________(they)．Itwastheirattitude9.________people.Therewasnodoubtthatwhenthenextpersonca

metovisit，hewasgoingtohearhowIwas“thesaltoftheearth”．Whatawonderfulexamplethesetwoelderlysistersweretome!Iwillalwaysbe10._______

_(thank)thatIhadtheopportunitytoknowthem.答案：1.the2.whose3.pleasure4.happier5．wastalked6.is7.how8.them9．toward(s)/to10.thankful