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必修二Unit3[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516066)1．Ifyouarenottotally(total)satisfied，returnitatourexpense.2．Amanstoodupandcrossedhisarmsoverhishe

ad，signaling(signal)thathewasstronglyopposed.3．Withmanyproblemsarising(arise)，hedidn'tknowwhattodonext.4．Personally(person)speaking，Iamsa

tisfiedwithalltheworkyouhavedone.5．Moneydoesnotalwaysbringhappiness(happy)，butwithoutitpeopleoftencan'tlivewell.6．Thisquestionistoodifficultforthe

children.Ithinkwe'dbetterfindawaytosimplify(simple)it.7．Aftergraduatingfromthecollege，hemadeanapplication(apply)

totheschoolforajobasateacher.8．IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI'manxioustogethelpfromyou.9．Thestuden

tsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunitytoexplore(explore)societyforreal-lifeexperience.10．Withglobalwarmingbecomingmoreandmoreserious，itw

on'tbelongbeforesomecoastalcitiesdisappear.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516067)1．Itwon'tbelongbeforewewillknowtheresultoftheexperiment.去掉will2.Intheway，

I'mgladyoumadethatmistake，foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.the→a3．TheenvironmentofHongKongisveryoutstandingthatitischosenasoneoftheworld'smostlivable

cities.very→so4．Canyougivemesomeadviceonwhattodealwiththisdifficulty？what→how或deal→do5．Hehasbeenillforalongti

me；asaresultof，hisheartisslightlydamaged.去掉ofⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516068)1．他是一位如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。(so...that)答案：Heiss

ocleveraboythatwealllikehim./Theboyissocleverthatwealllikehim.2．冬天来临了，天越来越冷。(with的复合结构)答案：Withthewintercomi

ng，it'sgettingcolderandcolder.3．我们决不能允许这类事情继续下去。(innoway放在句首)答案：Innowaycanweallowsuchathingtocontinue.4．他非常粗心，结果，他死了。(asare

sult)答案：Hewasverycareless；asaresult，hedied.5．到上学期期末为止，我们已经学会30首诗。(bytheendof)答案：Bytheendoflastterm，wehadlearned30poems.[技能提升]Ⅰ.

阅读理解(导学号02516069)(2018·赣州模拟)Siriisanartificialintelligence(AI)thatyoucancarryaroundinthepocket，whereitwaitspatientlytobetoldwha

ttodo.Intheweekwespenttogether，myAIassistanthasperformedadmirablyinfindingmerestaurants，orthelocationofthenearestcoffe

eshop.Atypicalcommandmightbe：“ReserveatablefortwoatagoodFrenchrestaurantinSanFrancisco.”Sirirespondsbypresentingalistoftop-ratedrestaurantsthatcanb

ebookedonOpenTable.com.Ifyousaywhichtimeyouwant，itcanbookyouatablewithoutliftingafinger.InsomewaysSiriisjustafancyfront-end(前端程序)

tothe35sitesitcanconnectto，fromtaxibookingsitestomoviereviewdatabases.Butwhat'snewisthewayitcananalyze

theintentionsofitsmasterormistressandusethosesitestoputthemintoaction.Siriattachesprobabilitiestotheexplana

tionofeachwordandcross-references(对照检索)withyourlocationandotherdata，someofwhichyoumustprovideyourself.Tosendemailreminder

s，Siriobviouslyneedstoknowyouremailaddress.To“findmetheflowershopclosesttowork”，itneedstoknowwhereyouwork.Topaybillsorbuyai

rlinetickets，itwouldneedaccesstoyourcreditcard.Thatraisesthequestionofhowfarwearewillingtotrustapieceofsoftwarethatc

angoanddothingsforusbasedonwhatit“thinks”wemean，atopicthatoccupiessomeengineersworkingonartificialintelligence.Themoredataandpoweryougiveyou

rvirtualassistant，themoredamageitcoulddo.Sirimaybesimple，andalwaysshowsitsexplanationofacommandbeforecarryingitout.But

itgivesusersapreviewofanewbalancebetweenprivacy，trustandconveniencethattheexpansionofAIintoeverydaylifeislikelytodevelop.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍的是

新的人工智能Siri的情况，及其工作原理和人们对它的看法。1．WhatisSiri?A．Adigitale-bookreader.B．Amusic-sharingsoftware.C．Avoice-controlledwebsite.D．Anarti

ficialintelligencesoftware.解析：D[考查细节理解。根据文章第一段第一句“Siriisanartificialintelligence(AI)thatyoucancarryar

oundinthepocket，whereitwaitspatientlytobetoldwhattodo.”可知，本题的答案为D。]2．Whenasked“doIneedmyumbrellatoday？”，whatwillSiriprobablyrespondwi

th?A．Thelistofumbrellamakers.B．Thelistofumbrellashops.C．Thelocalweatherforecast.D．Thelocalclimateconditions.解析：C[考查推理判断。根据文章第二段第四

句“InsomewaysSiriisjustafancyfront-end(前端程序)tothe35sitesitcanconnectto，fromtaxibookingsitestomoviereviewdatabases.”可知，本题的答案是C。]3

．Siriisnewinthatithastheability________.A．tounderstandwhatyouspeakB．toconnectalotofwebsitesC．togiveavarietyofcommandsD．tocreatecomputerizeddata

base解析：A[考查推理判断。根据文章可知，人工智能Siri很先进，是因为它能够理解你对它所说的话，然后再去检索信息与匹配。联系网站、发布命令和创造数据不算是新的功能。故本题的答案是A。]4．Wha

tquestiondoesParagraph4answer?A．DoesSirithinkitself?B．CanItrustyou，Siri?C．IsSirisimpleforuse?D．WillSi

ribepopular?解析：B[考查推理判断。根据文章最后两句“Sirimaybesimple，andalwaysshowsitsexplanationofacommandbeforecarryingitout.Butitgivesusersapreviewofanewbalancebet

weenprivacy，trustandconveniencethattheexpansionofAIintoeverydaylifeislikelytodevelop.”可知，本题的答案是B。]Ⅱ.完形填

空(导学号02516070)(2018·青岛模拟)WhenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade，herteachergavetheclassanassignmenttowriteareportonwhattheywantedtobew

hentheygrewup.Jean'sfatherwasacropduster__1__inthelittlefarmingcommunitywhereJeanwasraised.Shewastotally__2__byairplanesandf

lying.She__3__herheartintoherreport.However，herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachersaiditwasa“fairytale”andit__4__cometrue.Jeanwasbeatendownbyt

he__5__.Severalyearswentby，Jeanwasinher__6__yearofhighschool.OnedayherEnglishteacher，Mrs.Slaton，gavetheclass

a__7__aboutwhattheywouldbedoing10yearslater.Jeanthoughthardaboutit.Pilot？__8__.Flightattendant?I'mnotprettyenough.Waitress?Icoulddothat.That

felt__9__，soshewroteitdown.Oneweeklater，theteacherhandedbacktheassignmentsandasked，“Ifyouhadunlimited__10__，whatwouldyoud

o？”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm，andwith__11__shewrotedownallherold__12__.Whenthestudentsstoppedwriting，theteacherasked，“Howmanystudentsw

rotethe__13__thingonthepaper？”Notonehand__14__.Thentheteachersaid，“Allofyoudo__15__unlimitedabilities.Ifyoudon't__16__yourdreams，noone

willdoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyouwantit__17__.”Mrs.Slaton'sinspiringwords__18__thecourseofJea

n'slife.Aftertenyearsofhardwork，__19__Jeanbecameoneofthefirstthree__20__pilottraineeseveracceptedbyUnitedAirlines.[语篇解读]本文通过讲述

琼追求梦想的过程，告诉我们要勇敢地追求梦想，学会坚持。1．A.workerB．makerC．driverD．pilot解析：D[词语辨析题。根据下文可知，琼的父亲是一个小农业区的一名给作物喷洒农药的飞

机驾驶员。]2．A.attractedB．beatenC．frightenedD．waken解析：A[词语辨析题。她非常痴迷于飞机和飞行。]3．A.turnedB．putC．pulledD．translated解析：B[词语辨析题。对老师布置的这篇作文，琼全心全意地去写。pu

tone'sheartinto...为固定词组。]4．A.mustn'tB．couldn'tC．mightD．should解析：B[逻辑推理题。她的这篇作文却得了一个“F”(failure，不及格)，老师认为她的理想实现不了。]5．A.expla

nationB．taleC．discouragementD．paper解析：C[词语辨析题。琼被这一劝阻重重打击。]6．A.seniorB．newC．longD．hard解析：A[逻辑推理题。根据下文内容可知，这是琼在高中的最后一年。]7．A.lesson

B．taskC．projectD．topic解析：B[词语辨析题。一天，她的英语老师，斯莱顿夫人给班里布置了任务：10年后他们会做什么。]8．A.NowayB．NoproblemC．QuiterightD．Ofcourse解析：A[固定搭配题。根据上下文内容可知，琼

没有了信心。noway没门儿，不可能；noproblem不麻烦；没什么；没问题，非常容易；quiteright对极了；ofcourse当然了。]9．A.coolB．interestingC．safeD．fancy解析：C[词语辨析题。琼觉

得服务员自己可以胜任，所以感到有安全感。]10．A.moneyB．timeC．imaginationD．talent解析：D[逻辑推理题。如果你有无限的才能，你会做什么？根据后文琼感到一阵一阵的以往的热情，

可知此处应该不是金钱时间之类的。]11．A.excitementB．curiosityC．carelessnessD．anger解析：A[词语辨析题。琼的心中涌起了以往的热情；她感到激动、兴奋。]12．A

.opinionsB．questionsC．dreamsD．sorrows解析：C[词语辨析题。琼写下了她之前的所有的梦想。]13．A.realB．importantC．difficultD．same解析：D[词语辨析题。根据后文内容可知，此处老师应该问

的是有多少人写的梦想与上次的一样？]14．A.wentonB．wentupC．keptonD．keptup解析：B[短语辨析题。没有一个同学举手。goup上升，此处可理解为举起手。]15．A.lackB．wantC．poss

essD．find解析：C[词语辨析题。你们拥有无限的能力，possess拥有。]16．A.lookintoB．goforC．tryonD．careabout解析：B[短语辨析题。如果自己不去追求梦想，那么，没有人会来帮你忙。lookinto调查，观察，在„„里查资料；gofor适用

于某人(或某事物)，争取，追求；tryon试穿，耍花招，哄骗；careabout关心，在乎，关怀，担忧。]17．A.enoughB．tooC．thoughD．again解析：A[逻辑推理题。只要有强烈的愿望，就能够实现

你的梦想。此处enough表示一种程度。]18．A.startedB．movedC．changedD．made解析：C[词语辨析题。斯莱顿夫人鼓舞人心的话语让琼的生活发生了变化。]19．A.surprising

lyB．strangelyC．naturallyD．eventually解析：D[词语辨析题。经过十年的努力，琼最终实现了自己的梦想。]20．A.femaleB．youngC．beautifulD．super

解析：A[词语辨析题。琼成为第一批受到美国联合航空公司训练的女飞行学员之一。]Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516071)(2018·河南部分重点中学联考)IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleag

gressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix，Idestroyedeachofmytoy.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked，butwhenthingsdidwron

g，Igotangryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapa

rtmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain，myfathersaid，“That'sit.Nomoretoystoyou.”Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile，IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImu

stmakemytoystolast.Myattitudechangedfromthenon.答案：