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必修二Unit2[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516057)1．Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale；itwasarealbargain.2．Iwouldliketoap

plyforthepositionadvertised(advertise)inyesterday'snewspaper.3．TheThirteenthNationalGamesopened(open)inTianjin.4．Therefore，let'sta

ketheresponsibility(responsible)tobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.5．Asamatteroffact，theydon'tdeservetoknow(know)thetruth.6．Concernedwiththe

irhealth，manypeopletakeexerciseregularly(regular)andkeepabalanceddiet.7．Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshould

bereplacedwith/byamodernhotelornot.8．Workhardandyourdreamtobeadmitted(admit)intoakeyuniversitywillcometrue.9．Youwouldn'thavebeenfined(f

ine)yesterdayifyouhadnotbrokenthetrafficrule.10．Aseverybodyknows，thelazier(lazy)apersonis，themorethingsheneedstodot

omorrow.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516058)1．Davidisinthechargeofthedepartmentandknowseverythingherelikethebackofhishand.去掉第一个the2．Beforetheracereallystarted，

thecyclistArmstrong，aswellashisteammates，werewaitingatthestartingline.were→was3．Takingpartintheeco-travelandyouwillf

inditwillhelpyouunderstandtheimportanceofnature.Taking→Take4．Whatabargain！Thepriceofthisdressisnothalfasmanya

sthatoftheskirt.many→much5．Beingadmittedauniversity，whetheritisafamousoneornot，doesn'tnecessarilymeanyouwillsucceedinyou

rfuturelife.admitted后加toⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516059)1．教师不仅要教书，也要引起学生的兴趣。(aswellas)答案：Ateachershouldentertainstudentsasw

ellasteach.2．这本书他向我要价24美元。(charge)答案：Hechargedme$24forthebook.3．你吃的越多，你就会越胖。(the＋比较级„„；the＋比较级．..)答案

：Themoreyoueat，thefatteryouwillbecome.4．那不是我的生日，也不是重要的节日。(nor)答案：Thatisn'tmybirthday；norisitanimportantfestival

.5．他的建议值得考虑。(deserve)答案：Hissuggestionsdeserveconsideration/considering/tobeconsidered.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516060)(2018·河南五市联考)TheWinterOlympicGames

areamajorinternationalsportingeventthatoccursonceeveryfouryears.UnliketheSummerOlympics，theWinterOlympicsfeaturesportspracticedonsnowandice.Thef

irstWinterOlympics，the1924WinterOlympics，washeldinChamonix，France.TheGameswereheldeveryfouryearsfrom1924until1936，afterwhichtheywereinte

rruptedbyWorldWarⅡ.TheOlympicsresumedin1948andwasagainheldeveryfouryears.Until1992，theWinterandSummerOlympicGameswereheldinthesameyear.T

heWinterGameshaveevolvedsinceitsbeginning.Sportsanddisciplineshavebeenaddedandsomeofthem，suchasshorttrackspeedskating，freestyleskii

ng，haveearnedapermanentspotontheOlympicprogram.Othershavebeendiscontinuedandlaterreintroduced.Stillothers，suchasspeedskiing，bandyandski

joring，weredemonstrationsportsbutneverincorporated(合并)asOlympicsports.Theriseoftelevisionasaglobalmediu

mforcommunicationenhancedtheimpressionoftheGames.Itcreatedanincomestream，viathesaleofbroadcastrightsa

ndadvertising.Thisallowedoutsideinterests，suchastelevisioncompaniesandcorporatesponsors.BeijinghasbecomethefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWint

erOlympicGamesafterbeatingKazakhstan'sAlmatytoholdthe2022WinterOlympics.Withafully-preparedfinalpresentationbyanall-starteam，Beijinghassuccessfully

convincedthecommitteemembersthatthe2008OlympicshostcityisamorefavoredcandidatefortheWinterGames.Beijingw

asthesafechoicebecauseithadalreadyproveditcouldstagetheGamesandsaiditwouldtakewintersportsintothebackyardoftheworld'smostpo

pulatedcountry.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了冬奥会的发展和北京击败哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图，获得2022年冬奥会举办权。1．WhyweretheWinterOlympicGamesnotheldfor12years?

A．Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis.B．Becauseofculturedifference.C．BecauseoftheSecondWorldWar.D．Becauseofcountries'lackofinterest.解析：C[细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知，冬

奥会历史上有12年未举办是因为第二次世界大战的爆发。]2．WhichofthefollowingisasportseventoftheWinterGames?A．Speedskiing.B．Freestyleskiing.C．Bandy.D．Skijoring.解析：B[细节理

解题。根据第二段Sportsanddisciplineshavebeenaddedandsomeofthem，suchasshorttrackspeedskating，freestyleskiing...可知B项为正确选项。]3．Whatdoestheunde

rlinedword“enhanced”inParagraph2mean?A．Improved.B．Reduced.C．Paused.D．Balanced.解析：A[词义猜测题。根据第二段本单词所在的句子可知，作为一种全球信息交流媒介，电视机的兴起加深了观众对该赛事的印象。e

nhance在此处作“提高，改善”之意。]4．Beijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesmainlydueto________.A．itsrichexperienceB．itsla

rgepopulationC．itssafetyD．itsabilitytostagetheGames解析：D[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，北京之所以成功获得2022年冬奥会的举办权是因为北京已具备举办的能力。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516061)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选

出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtosurviveandthriveHerearesometipstohelpyoulearnnotonlytosurvive，buttothrive(有成)andgrowinachaoticworld.1．Trytobuildon

strengthsratherthanfocusonlimitations.__1__Maybeyou'llbecomeanautomechanic(技工)，ormaybeyou'llmakegooduseofyourabilitytoclassifydetailedi

nformationtobuildacareerasabiologistordruggist.2．Realizethatfewmistakesaredisastrous.Didyoufailacourse？__2__Mosto

fuscan'tavoidanoccasionalfailure，butwecanlearnbounce-backattitudesthroughfailures.3．__3__Cecilia，ashytwelve-year

-old，becamelivelierwhenshewontheleadinaschoolplay.“Wewantyoutoimproveyourgrades，butnotspendtimeonplays！”saidherworriedmother.Toeveryone'ssurprise

，Cecilia'sgradesimproved.__4__Mostimportantly，nomatterwhathappens，Ceciliacanreturntothatfeelingofsuccesswhenevershe

getsdiscouraged.4．Gettingintoatopuniversity—oranyuniversity—willnotguaranteesuccess.I'vemetpeoplefromtopuniversitieswhohaveexperiencedunempl

oymentandevenhomelessness.__5__Career-changerswhofacethefuturewithanattitudeof“Icanhandleanything”aretheoneswhowintoday.Whileind

ifficulties，theykeepuptheirspiritstilltheyfigureoutwhattodonext.A．Havenoideaaboutyourfutureplan?B．Facerejectionfromafirst-choicecollege?C．Lifeisharda

tthemoment，butwe'resurviving.D．Trytoexperiencesuccessinanyareaofyourlife.E．I'vemethighschooldrop-outswhobecameverysuccessful.F．Doyouspendhours

studyingmodelsofcarsforthelasttwentyyears?G．Andshemadenewfriendswiththe“goodkids”whowerealsoachievers.[语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章介绍了几点关于如何成功的建议。1．F[F项是对上文的streng

ths的举例说明，且与下文的Maybeyou'llbecomeanautomechanic相呼应。]2．B[B项与上文的“Didyoufailacourse？”并列，并与上文的fewmistakesaredisastrous相呼应。]3．D[由下文塞西莉亚的例子可推断，在某些方面的成功

能使一个人具备成功人士的素质和心态，进而在其他方面也获得成功。]4．G[G项中的whowerealsoachievers与上文的Cecilia'sgradesimproved相呼应。]5．E[E项与上文的“I'vemetpeop

lefromtopuniversitieswhohaveexperiencedunemploymentandevenhomelessness.”都是对本段主题句“Gettingintoatopuniversity—

oranyuniversity—willnotguaranteesuccess.”的具体解释说明。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516062)Wemaybevery1.________(please)withtherapidprogresswehave

madeineveryfieldofstudy，butwehavealmostdonenothing2.________(improve)ourpresentexaminationsystemswhichfocus3.________testingth

estudents'memoryinsteadoftheirability.Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexamination4.________willdecidehisfutureofjob.Infact，agoodexamin

ationsystemshouldencouragestudentstothinkfor5.________(they)．Buttheexaminationsystemnowforcesthestudentstoremember6.________istaughttogethighmarks.Th

usthestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationareoftenthe7.________(good)inmemorizing.What'sworse，suchanexaminationsystemoften8.________(drive)teach

erstocramallthetimeandforcesthemtotrainstudentswhattodowiththe9.________(come)examination.Theremustbe10.________bette

rwaytotestastudent'strueabilityaswellastheirknowledge.答案：1.pleased2.toimprove3.on4.that/which5.themselves6.w

hat7.best8.drives9.coming10.a