(人教版)高考英语一轮复习练习案:必修二 Unit 2 (含解析)

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必修二Unit2[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516057)1.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasarealbargain.2.Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositio

nadvertised(advertise)inyesterday'snewspaper.3.TheThirteenthNationalGamesopened(open)inTianjin.4.Therefore,let'stak

etheresponsibility(responsible)tobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.5.Asamatteroffact,theydon'tdeservetoknow(know)thetruth.

6.Concernedwiththeirhealth,manypeopletakeexerciseregularly(regular)andkeepabalanceddiet.7.Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethe

rtheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwith/byamodernhotelornot.8.Workhardandyourdreamtobeadmitted(admit)intoakeyuniversitywillcometrue.9.Youwould

n'thavebeenfined(fine)yesterdayifyouhadnotbrokenthetrafficrule.10.Aseverybodyknows,thelazier(lazy)apersonis,themorethingsheneedstodotomorrow.Ⅱ.单句改错(

每句一错)(导学号02516058)1.Davidisinthechargeofthedepartmentandknowseverythingherelikethebackofhishand.去掉第一个the2.Beforetheracereallystarted,

thecyclistArmstrong,aswellashisteammates,werewaitingatthestartingline.were→was3.Takingpartintheeco-travelandyouwillfinditwillhelpyouunderstandt

heimportanceofnature.Taking→Take4.Whatabargain!Thepriceofthisdressisnothalfasmanyasthatoftheskirt.many→mu

ch5.Beingadmittedauniversity,whetheritisafamousoneornot,doesn'tnecessarilymeanyouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife.admitted后加toⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516059)1.教师不仅要

教书,也要引起学生的兴趣。(aswellas)答案:Ateachershouldentertainstudentsaswellasteach.2.这本书他向我要价24美元。(charge)答案:Hechargedme$24forthebook.3.你吃的越多,你就

会越胖。(the+比较级„„;the+比较级...)答案:Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.4.那不是我的生日,也不是重要的节日。(nor)答案:Thatisn'tmybirthday;norisi

tanimportantfestival.5.他的建议值得考虑。(deserve)答案:Hissuggestionsdeserveconsideration/considering/tobeconsidered.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516060)

(2018·河南五市联考)TheWinterOlympicGamesareamajorinternationalsportingeventthatoccursonceeveryfouryears.UnliketheSu

mmerOlympics,theWinterOlympicsfeaturesportspracticedonsnowandice.ThefirstWinterOlympics,the1924WinterOlympics,washe

ldinChamonix,France.TheGameswereheldeveryfouryearsfrom1924until1936,afterwhichtheywereinterruptedbyWorldWarⅡ.TheOlympicsresumedin19

48andwasagainheldeveryfouryears.Until1992,theWinterandSummerOlympicGameswereheldinthesameyear.TheWinterGameshaveevolved

sinceitsbeginning.Sportsanddisciplineshavebeenaddedandsomeofthem,suchasshorttrackspeedskating,freestyleskiing,haveearnedapermanentsp

otontheOlympicprogram.Othershavebeendiscontinuedandlaterreintroduced.Stillothers,suchasspeedskiing,bandyandskijoring,weredemonstrationsportsbutnever

incorporated(合并)asOlympicsports.TheriseoftelevisionasaglobalmediumforcommunicationenhancedtheimpressionoftheGames.Itcreated

anincomestream,viathesaleofbroadcastrightsandadvertising.Thisallowedoutsideinterests,suchastelevisioncompaniesandcorporatesponsors.

BeijinghasbecomethefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterbeatingKazakhstan'sAlmatytoholdthe2022WinterOlympics.Witha

fully-preparedfinalpresentationbyanall-starteam,Beijinghassuccessfullyconvincedthecommitteemembersthatthe2008Olympicshostcityisamorefavoredcan

didatefortheWinterGames.BeijingwasthesafechoicebecauseithadalreadyproveditcouldstagetheGamesandsaiditwouldtakewintersportsintothebac

kyardoftheworld'smostpopulatedcountry.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了冬奥会的发展和北京击败哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图,获得2022年冬奥会举办权。1.WhyweretheWinterOlympicGamesn

otheldfor12years?A.Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis.B.Becauseofculturedifference.C.BecauseoftheSecondWorldWar.D.Becauseofcountries'lackofinterest.解析

:C[细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知,冬奥会历史上有12年未举办是因为第二次世界大战的爆发。]2.WhichofthefollowingisasportseventoftheWinterGames?A.Speedskiing.B.Freestylesk

iing.C.Bandy.D.Skijoring.解析:B[细节理解题。根据第二段Sportsanddisciplineshavebeenaddedandsomeofthem,suchasshorttrac

kspeedskating,freestyleskiing...可知B项为正确选项。]3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enhanced”inParagraph2mean?A.Improved.B.Reduced.C.Paus

ed.D.Balanced.解析:A[词义猜测题。根据第二段本单词所在的句子可知,作为一种全球信息交流媒介,电视机的兴起加深了观众对该赛事的印象。enhance在此处作“提高,改善”之意。]4.Beijingwontheright

tohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesmainlydueto________.A.itsrichexperienceB.itslargepopulationC.itssafetyD.itsabilitytostagetheGames解析:D[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,北

京之所以成功获得2022年冬奥会的举办权是因为北京已具备举办的能力。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516061)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtosurviveandthriveHerearesometipstohelpy

oulearnnotonlytosurvive,buttothrive(有成)andgrowinachaoticworld.1.Trytobuildonstrengthsratherthanfocusonlimitations.__

1__Maybeyou'llbecomeanautomechanic(技工),ormaybeyou'llmakegooduseofyourabilitytoclassifydetailedinformationtobuildacareerasabiologistordruggist.2.Reali

zethatfewmistakesaredisastrous.Didyoufailacourse?__2__Mostofuscan'tavoidanoccasionalfailure,butwecanlearnbounce-backattitudesthroughfailures.3.__3_

_Cecilia,ashytwelve-year-old,becamelivelierwhenshewontheleadinaschoolplay.“Wewantyoutoimproveyourgrad

es,butnotspendtimeonplays!”saidherworriedmother.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Cecilia'sgradesimproved.__4__Most

importantly,nomatterwhathappens,Ceciliacanreturntothatfeelingofsuccesswhenevershegetsdiscouraged.4.Gettin

gintoatopuniversity—oranyuniversity—willnotguaranteesuccess.I'vemetpeoplefromtopuniversitieswhohaveexperiencedunemploymentandevenhomelessness._

_5__Career-changerswhofacethefuturewithanattitudeof“Icanhandleanything”aretheoneswhowintoday.Whileindifficulties,theyk

eepuptheirspiritstilltheyfigureoutwhattodonext.A.Havenoideaaboutyourfutureplan?B.Facerejectionfromafirst-choicecollege?

C.Lifeishardatthemoment,butwe'resurviving.D.Trytoexperiencesuccessinanyareaofyourlife.E.I'vemethighschooldrop-outswhobecame

verysuccessful.F.Doyouspendhoursstudyingmodelsofcarsforthelasttwentyyears?G.Andshemadenewfriendswiththe“goodkids”whowerealsoachievers.[语篇解读]本文是说

明文。文章介绍了几点关于如何成功的建议。1.F[F项是对上文的strengths的举例说明,且与下文的Maybeyou'llbecomeanautomechanic相呼应。]2.B[B项与上文的“Didyou

failacourse?”并列,并与上文的fewmistakesaredisastrous相呼应。]3.D[由下文塞西莉亚的例子可推断,在某些方面的成功能使一个人具备成功人士的素质和心态,进而在其他方面也获得成功。]4.G[G项中的

whowerealsoachievers与上文的Cecilia'sgradesimproved相呼应。]5.E[E项与上文的“I'vemetpeoplefromtopuniversitieswhohaveexperiencedunemploy

mentandevenhomelessness.”都是对本段主题句“Gettingintoatopuniversity—oranyuniversity—willnotguaranteesuccess.”的具体解释说明。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516062)Wemaybe

very1.________(please)withtherapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butwehavealmostdonenothing2.

________(improve)ourpresentexaminationsystemswhichfocus3.________testingthestudents'memoryinsteadoftheirability

.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexamination4.________willdecidehisfutureofjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemshouldenco

uragestudentstothinkfor5.________(they).Buttheexaminationsystemnowforcesthestudentstoremember6.________istaughttog

ethighmarks.Thusthestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationareoftenthe7.________(good)inmemorizing.What'sworse,suchanexam

inationsystemoften8.________(drive)teacherstocramallthetimeandforcesthemtotrainstudentswhattodowiththe9.________(

come)examination.Theremustbe10.________betterwaytotestastudent'strueabilityaswellastheirknowledge.答案:1.pleased2.toimprove3.on4.that/which5.themsel

ves6.what7.best8.drives9.coming10.a

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