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必修二Unit1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516048)1．Hetolduswhethertohave(have)apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.2．Theirmostvaluable(value)belongingsw

erelockedinasafeinthebedroom.3．Itwasnowonderthathefailedagain，forhehadneverstudiedhard.4．Itiswellworthma

king(make)anefforttopromotethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.5．Tomisastubbornboy，soitisnousedebatingwithhim.6．Perhapsthemostdifficultchall

engeishowtosurvive(survive)withoutfriendsinlife.7．Onarrivalattheancientvillage，youcanfindmanycultural(cu

lture)relics.8．Mr.Reedselected(select)torepresentusinthemeetinghasbeensenttohaveatalkwiththem.9．Iamalwaysthinkingthatstudyingwellistheonlythi

ngthatIcoulddoinreturn.10．Thereisnodoubtthatwhatacleanerdoesishardercomparedwithanyotherjobinthesociet

y.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516049)1．Henrytoldmethattherewasatimethathestayedupeverynightgoingoverhislessons.第二个that→wh

en2．Alltheactsweregood，buttheeveningwasbelongedtoadancegroupfromMoscow.去掉was3．Idoubtthatthenewonewillbe

anybetter.that→if/whether4．ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplayingcardswerede-signedtoentertainmentandeducation.to→fo

r5．Ourfriends，whomarealwayslateforeverything，missedthetrainagain.whom→whoⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516050)1．警察对他进行了搜身来寻找丢失的戒指。(se

arch)答案：Thepolicesearchedhimforthelostring.2．这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译。(worth；worthy)答案：Thearticleiswellworthreadingandisn'two

rthytobetranslated/ofbeingtranslated.3．我们并不怀疑他能把这份工作做得很好。(doubt)答案：Wedon'tdoubtthathecandotheworkverywell.4．他不知道要去谈

论什么。(疑问词＋不定式)答案：Hedoesn'tknowwhattotalkabout.5．她从名单上把我的名字除去了。(remove)答案：Sheremovedmynamefromthenamelist.[技能提升]

Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516051)BestWesternDrydenMotorInn89roomsintheheartofSunsetCountry，restaurant，pool，hotbath，steamroom，healt

hcentre，playroomandanexcellentplaceforfishingandgolfing.TheBestWesternDrydenMotorInnisathree-starhotelwhichiseasilyacce

ssiblefromallhighwaysandincludesahelicopterlandingpad(起降台)．Enjoyyourstayandwelookforwardtoseeingyouhereagain.FrontierSuitesAirportHotelJun

eauAKTheFrontierSuitesAirportHotelJuneauAKisthefirstchoiceformostbusinessandsightseeingtravelerstoJuneau.Itprovidesatruehomeawayfromhomewithaline

ofbeautifullyfurnishedcomfortablerooms，allofwhichhavefull-sizedkitchens.AuroraViewInnJuneauAKTheAuroraViewInnJuneauAKofferstwosp

ecialroomswiththeirownprivateentrance(youdon'thavetoshareanyspaceinourhotel)．Youwillbeabletoenjoythewonderf

ulsceneryaroundthehotelwhilerelaxingintheyardortakingahotbath.Thereisnothingliketakingahotbathattheendofeachday.CaribouHotelGlennallenAlaskaG

lennallenisthegatewaytotheCopperRiverValleyandWrangell—St.EliasNationalPark—America'slargestnationalpark，makingtheCaribouHotelinGlennal

lentheperfectlodgingheadquartersforyourAlaskavacation.TheCaribouHotelGlennallenAlaskaoverlooksverybeautifulmoun

tainscenery.ReturningtoamodernAlaskanhotelinthemidst(中间的)oftheLastFrontierafterabusydaywillmostcertainlyreassure(使安心)you.Hereyo

ucanenjoyfishing，boating，airplanesightseeing，hiking，hunting，andwildlifeviewing.Orperhapsyou'dprefertovisitthehistoricalcommunitiesofMcCarthyandKennic

ott，bothofwhichdatebacktothe1920s.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了四个宾馆的相关情况。1．FrontierSuitesAirportHotelJuneauAKisdifferentfromotherhotelsbe

cause________.A．ithasverycomfortableroomsB．peoplecanenioythewonderfulsceneryhereC．allroomstherehavefull-sizedkitchensD．peoplecantakeahotbatht

here解析：C[细节理解题。在四个宾馆中只有FrontierSuitesAirportHotelJuneauAK拥有full-sizedkitchens.]2．Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，you'dbett

ergoto______.A．BestWesternDrydenMotorInnB．FrontierSuitesAirportHotelJuneauAKC．AuroraViewInnJuneauAKD．CaribouHotelGlennallenAlaska解析：D[细

节理解题。根据CaribouHotelGlennallenAlaska标题下的Orperhapsyou'dprefertovisitthehistoricalcommunitiesofMcCarthya

ndKennicott，bothofwhichdatebacktothe1920s可知，CaribouHotelGlennallenAlaska有历史社区。故答案为D。]3．Ifyourbrotherlikesfishing，youcanadvisehimtogoto____

____.A．BestWesternDrydenMotorInnorCaribouHotelGlennallenAlaskaB．BestWesternDrydenMotorInnorFrontierSuitesAirportHotelJuneauAKC．Front

ierSuitesAirportHotelJuneauAKorAuroraViewInnJuneauAKD．AuroraViewInnJuneauAKorCaribouHotelGlennallenAlaska解析：A[细节理解题。四个宾馆中只有BestWe

sternDrydenMotorInn和CaribouHotelGlennallenAlaska提到了能够钓鱼。]4．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Topersuadereaderstogotothesehotels.B．Toenrichth

ereaders'knowledgeabouthotels.C．Totellreadershowtochooseagoodhotel.D．Tohelpreadersbookhotelsinadvanc

e.解析：A[推理判断题。本文写了四个宾馆的优势，写这篇短文的目的是向读者推荐宾馆。]Ⅱ.完形填空(导学号02516052)(2018·郑州第一次质检)Ialwayswalktomyhusband'sofficea

fterwork，waitforhimandthenwedrivehometogethereveryday.Oneday，whileIwaswaitingforhim，abeautifulCadillac(凯

迪拉克轿车)__1__nearme.Iwasbusy__2__thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.__3__，shewasprobablythemost__4__womanIhadever

seenoutsideofamoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea，andshehadteethlikepearls.Minuteslater，amanwalkedoverandtheydroveoff.Sittingthere，dressedinje

ansandaT-shirt，Iwantedto__5__.“Whyisitso__6__thatsomepeoplehaveitall？”Ithought.ThenextweekIsawheragain，and

afterthatitalmostbecamemy__7__toseeher.Iwould__8__ifsheandherhusbandateoutalotandwheretheywent.Iwantedhertogetouto

fthecarsothatIcouldseeherin__9__length.Afewweekslater，thisquestionwas__10__forme.Iwaswaitingatmyusualspotandth

elady'shusbandcameovertotheircar.Heopenedthedoor.Theprettywoman__11__walkedaroundtothepassengerside—leaningonawalkingcane.She__12__onelegwithh

erhandsandthentheother.Shehadanartificiallimb(假肢)onherleftlegandabraceonherrightone.Astheydroveaway，Ibegantocry.W

henmyhusbandarrived，Itoldhimaboutwhathad__13__.Hesaidthatheknewherhusbandandthat，whentheladywastwelveyearsold，shehadbeen__14__inacartha

tgotstuckontherailroadtracks.Unfortunately，bothherparentswerekilled.Therailcompanymadealarge__15___withh

erbecausethecrossinghadno__16__.That's__17__sheownssuchanicecarnow.ForweeksIhave__18__thiswomanandherwayoflife，butnowIrealizehow__19__Iam.Whenyou

meetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou，don'tbefooledby__20__.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在等丈夫一起开车回家时，看到了一

位开着豪车的漂亮女士，“我”非常忌妒她。后来得知，这位女士在十二岁时遭遇车祸，失去双亲，自己也因此残疾，“我”才意识到自己是多么幸运。1．A.droveinB．pulledupC．spedbyD．turnedawa

y解析：B[根据该句中的“...abeautifulCadillac__1__nearme...”可以判断，一辆凯迪拉克轿车停在“我”身旁。pullup意为“停车”，符合语境。drivein意为“驶进”，speedby意为“飞逝”，turnaway意为“带走”，

都与语境不符。]2．A.cleaningB．takingC．expectingD．admiring解析：D[根据上句中的abeautifulCadillac可知，“我”对此车很羡慕。admire意为“羡慕”，符合语境。clean意为“清理”，take意为“拿”，expect意为“预期”，都与语境不

符。]3．A.HonestlyB．SincerelyC．SurprisinglyD．Obviously解析：A[根据下句“Hereyeswereasblueasthesea，andshehadteethlikepearls.”可知，这位女驾驶员明眸皓

齿；据此可以判断，的确她可能是“我”看到的电影银幕外最美的女子。honestly意为“诚实地”，符合语境。sincerely意为“真诚地”，surprisingly意为“惊人地”，obviously意为“显然”，都

与语境不符。]4．A.peacefulB．typicalC．beautifulD．patient解析：C[参见上题解析。beautiful意为“漂亮的”，符合语境。peaceful意为“和平的”，typical意为“典型的”，patient意为“有耐心的”，都与语境不符。]5．A.cryB．a

rgueC．escapeD．ask解析：A[根据下句中的“Whyisitso__6__thatsomepeoplehaveitall？”可知，“我”羡慕这位驾驶凯迪拉克轿车的女士；结合该句中的dressedinjeansandaT-shirt可以判断

，“我”衣着平常，“我”想哭。cry意为“哭泣”，符合语境。argue意为“争论”，escape意为“逃离”，ask意为“询问”，都与语境不符。]6．A.unbearableB．unusualC．unfairD．unbelievable解析：C[根据语境可知，“

我”衣着平常，而那位驾驶凯迪拉克轿车的女士则明眸皓齿。据此可以判断，“我”感到不公平。unfair意为“不公平的”，符合语境。unbearable意为“无法忍受的”，unusual意为“不平常的”，unbeliev

able意为“难以相信的”，都与语境不符。]7．A.chanceB．wonderC．regretD．routine解析：D[根据该句中的“ThenextweekIsawheragain...”可知，第二周“我”又见到了她；据此

可以判断，“我”时常见到她，routine意为“常规”，符合语境。chance意为“机会”，wonder意为“奇迹”，regret意为“遗憾”，都与语境不符。]8．A.imagineB．wonderC．guessD．do

ubt解析：B[根据该句中的if从句可以判断，“我”想知道她和她的丈夫是否经常在外面吃饭并且去哪里吃。wonder意为“想知道”，符合语境。imagine意为“想象”，guess意为“猜测”，doubt意为“怀疑”，都与语境不符。]9．A.greatB．equalC．fullD．stan

dard解析：C[根据该句中的length表达的语境可以判断，“我”想要她走出轿车，看看她的整个身高。full意为“完全的”，符合语境。great意为“伟大的”，equal意为“等同的”，standard意为“标准的”，都与语境不符。]10．

A.raisedB．answeredC．presentedD．checked解析：B[根据该句中的question可知，“我”有了这一问题的答案。answer意为“回答”，符合语境。raise意为“举起”，present意为“展现”，check意为“检查”，都与语

境不符。]11．A.slowlyB．firmlyC．quicklyD．hurriedly解析：A[根据该段最后一句“Shehadanartificiallimb(假肢)onherleftlegandabraceonherrightone.”可知，她

装着假肢；据此可以判断，她行走缓慢。slowly意为“缓慢地”，符合语境。firmly意为“坚定地”，quickly意为“快速地”，hurriedly意为“匆忙地”，都与语境不符。]12．A.bentB．sp

readC．crossedD．lifted解析：D[根据下句“Shehadanartificiallimb(假肢)onherleftlegandabraceonherrightone.”可知，她装着假肢；据此可以判断，她用双手抬起腿。lift意为“抬起”，符合语境。bend意为“弯曲”，spre

ad意为“传播”，cross意为“穿过”，都与语境不符。]13．A.changedB．happenedC．passedD．hidden解析：B[根据前文对“我”所看到的事实的描述可以判断，当“我”的丈夫到来时，“我”将所发生的事情告诉了他。happen意为“发生”，符合语境。change意

为“改变”，pass意为“经过”，hide意为“掩藏”，都与语境不符。]14．A.discoveredB．protectedC．leftD．trapped解析：D[根据句中的“...inacarthatgotstuckontherailroadtracks.”可以判断，在这位女士十二岁的那一年

，她被困在一辆陷入铁轨的轿车里。trap意为“困住”，符合语境。discover意为“发现”，protect意为“保护”，leave意为“离开”，都与语境不符。]15．A.settlementB．exchan

geC．promiseD．arrangement解析：A[根据上句的bothherparentswerekilled可知，在事故中，她的父母双亡；据此可以判断，铁路公司给她一大笔安置费。settlement意为“(解决纷争的)协议”，符合语境。exchange意为“交换”，

promise意为“承诺”，arrangement意为“安排”，都与语境不符。]16．A.stopsB．noticesC．signalsD．lights解析：C[根据语境可知，由于铁道交叉处没有信号灯，导致了事

故的发生。signal意为“指示灯，信号灯”，符合语境。stop意为“车站”，notice意为“布告”，light意为“灯”，都与语境不符。]17．A.whyB．whenC．becauseD．where解析：A[根据上文可知，由

于铁路公司赔偿了一大笔安置费给这位女士，那就是她拥有这辆豪车的原因。why意为“„„的原因”，符合语境，故A项正确。]18．A.respectedB．observedC．acceptedD．envied解析：D[根据第二段可知，“我”所见到的这位女士开着豪车并且长得

漂亮，而“我”则衣着平平；据此可以判断，“我”忌妒她。envy意为“忌妒”，符合语境。respect意为“尊敬”，observe意为“观察”，accept意为“接受”，都与语境不符。]19．A.boringB．matureC．luckyD．confi

dent解析：C[根据前文可知，这位女士在事故中失去了双亲，也因此残疾；据此可以判断，“我”意识到自己是多么幸运。lucky意为“幸运的”，符合语境。boring意为“厌烦的”，mature意为“成熟的”，confident意为“自信的”，都与语境不符。]20．A.collecti

onsB．appearancesC．backgroundsD．descriptions解析：B[根据语境可知，当你遇到一位看起来比你好得多的人时，不要被其外表欺骗。appearance意为“外表”，符合语境。collection意为“收

集物”，background意为“背景”，description意为“描述”，都与语境不符。]Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516053)Oneday，anoldmanwasreturninghomeaftershopping.Suddenly，abagofwastefellinthesky，ne

arlyhittinghimonhishead.Hewasgreatlyfrighteningbytheunexpectedincident.Droppedthethingshehadboughttotheg

round，heranawayrapidly.Whatdangerousitwas.Obviously，theaccidentcausedbyacarelessneighbourlivinghighlyinanapartment.Itwasth

atpersonwhowastoblamefor.Everyoneofusshouldbehavepolitelyandthinkmoreaboutother.Onlywhenweeachbehavedproperlycanoursocietybechangedintoaplea

singone.答案：