【文档说明】(人教版)高考英语一轮复习练习案:必修一 Unit 5 (含解析) .doc,共(5)页,70.000 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-47483.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
必修一Unit5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516039)1.Althoughhemadeaseriousmistakeinhiswork,hewasluckytoescapebeingfired(fire)byhisboss.2.
EveryonewhoreachedthetopofMountTaiwasrewarded(reward)withamagnificentview.3.Herson,towhomsheis(so)devoted,wentabro
adlastyear,leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.4.Youcan'timaginethetroubleIhadpersuading(persuade)himtochangehismind.5.Sheisvery
weakandnotequaltomakingalongjourney.6.TsinghuaUniversity,founded(found)in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofo
utstandingfigures.7.Itshockedhertohearthathergoodfriendwasattacked(attack)withcancer.8.Withthespeechesfinished,
wevotedtochoose(choose)themonitor.9.Thepeoplewhoworkherearewelleducated(educate)andopen-minded.10.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage
wheresomepeoplecanrealizetheirdreams.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516040)1.Theboylosthisheartwhenheknewhefailedtheexamagain.去掉his2
.Havinggotinvolvedinatheft,hewassentencedforfiveyearsinprison.for→to3.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyearstohelpthed
isabledisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.help→helping4.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhourstheyreachadecision.hour
s后加did5.ThefirsttimewhenImethim,hewasworkingasasecretaryinabigcompany.去掉whenⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516041)1.只有以这种方式我们才
能学好英语。(only引起的倒装)答案:OnlyinthiswaycanwestudyEnglishwell.2.他一回到家就把我们的钱还上了。(immediately)答案:Hepaidbackourmoneyimmediatelyhereturnedhome.3.他总
是第一个到达教室,最后一个离开。(thefirst/last)答案:Heisalwaysthefirsttoarriveattheclassroomandthelasttoleave.4.有麻烦时,你应该向父母求助。(turnto)答
案:Whenintrouble,youshouldturntoyourparentsforhelp.5.致力于照顾生病的妈妈,他辞职了。(devote)答案:Devotedtolookingafterhissickmother,here
signed.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516042)(2018·揭阳模拟)Myteacher,Mr.AugustJ.Bachmann,wasthemostinfluentialteacherIeverhad.Ihadgottenintotroubl
einhisclass:Anotherstudenthadpushedmeforfun,andIbecameangryandbegantohithim.Mr.Bachmannstoppedthefight,butinsteadofsendingmetotheoffice,hes
atmedownandaskedasimplequestion:“Penna,whyareyouwastingyourlife?Whyaren'tyougoingtocollege?”Ididn'tknowanythingaboutcollegesorscholarships.Noone
hadeverconsideredthatafatherlessboyfromthepoorestneighborhoodhadafuture.Thatday,insteadofrushingoffforlunch,hestayedandexplainedpos
sibleeducationoptionstome.Attheendofourtalk,hesentmetoseeasecretarywhohadachildatastatecollege.Thiswasin1962atEmersonHighSchoolinUnionCity,NewJers
ey.Well,53yearshavepassed,andwhathaveIdonewiththeknowledgehegaveme?IgainedaPhDfromFordhamUniversitywhen
Iwasonly29.ItaughtEnglishandsocialstudiesandthenmovedupthechainofcommandfromteachertoprincipal.I'vesatont
heboardforMagnetSchoolsofAmericaandrepresentedthatorganizationattheUnitedNations.I'vewonanumberofgreateducationalawards.ButwherewouldIbei
fatrulycaringteacherhadnottakenthetimeoutofhislunchperiodtospeaktome?Itwaswithoutquestionthatonlyhisconfidenceinmethathelpedmefo
rward.Ihaverepaidhiskindnesshundredsoftimesbyencouragingmisguidedyoungsterstoaimhigher.IfIhavesavedanychildr
en,itisbecauseofhim.IfIhavebeenasuccessfuleducator,itisbecauseIhadagreatrolemodelinMr.Bachmann.[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了作者小时候是一个不求上进的人,但在Mr.Bachmann的
教导下,最终成为一个成功的人的故事。1.Thewriter________beforeMr.Bachmanntalkedtohim.A.wasanactiveboyB.likedmakingtroublesinclassC.wasanaimlessboyD.would
getpunishedbyhisteachers解析:C[细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知,“我”在Mr.Bachmann与“我”交谈之前是一个没有目标、不求上进的孩子。]2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr.Bachma
nn?A.Fair.B.Confident.C.Inspiring.D.Humorous.解析:C[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可知,Mr.Bachmann是一位能够鼓舞人的老师。]3.HowdidMr.Bachmanninfluencethewriter?A
.Hesetthewriterontherightpath.B.Hetriedtosetagoodexampletothewriter.C.Hewasstrictwiththewriter.D.Hehelpedthewriterwithhisstudy.解析:A[推理判断题。根据老师与“我”的谈话
以及带“我”去爱默生高中学校可判断出,老师在给“我”指引一条正确的道路。]4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisachievement?A.Heisveryproudofhimself.B.Hefeelshiseffortgetspaidoffatlast.C.Heowes
hisachievementtoMr.Bachmann.D.Hethinksitanhonortobeasuccessfuleducator.解析:C[细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,如果“我”是一个成功的教育者的话,是因为“我”有一个好的榜样,所以作者把
自己的成功归功于Mr.Bachmann。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516043)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018·广州普通高中毕业班综合测试)Vacationsareimportant.Weneedtotaketimeo
utfromworktorelax,andjustbeourselves.__1__Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus—atleastforafewweekseachyear—a
ndjusthavefun.Thismightbesomethingassimpleasreadingagoodbookinfrontofawarmfireplaceandtravellingtothemostinterestingpl
acesonourplanet.Whateverwefancydoingisworthtakingtimeoutfor.Workplacestressisontherise.__2__Theseincludedis
ease,depressionandevendeath.Weallseemtoberunningfromoneplacetothenext,neverfindingoutwherewewanttogointhefirstplace.Iinte
ndtobreakthattrendinthecomingdays.3__Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,and
eattomyheart'scontentignoringcaloriecounting.Myplanistojustenjoythefleetingmomentsofbeingalive.4__Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant.Dowhatwillresto
reyourmentalhealth.You'reveryvaluabletothepeoplewhoareclosetoyou,andtothosewhodependonyou.Likeitornot,weareallinterdependentinthisgreatlifeofour
s.Youarevaluable.Justrememberthatthenexttimeyoulookatthemirrorandtakeadeepbreath.Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyou
everonthisearthagain.5__Allyouhavetodoisjustaskyourselfwhatyouwanttodo.A.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.B.Whenyoufinallygethomeyou'llbegreatlyrefr
eshed.C.Ichallengeeachoneofyoutodothesame.D.Drawupadetailedplansoyoucanseemore.E.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe
.F.Andonlyyouknowhowtovacationyourway.G.Formynextholiday,IwilldoallthethingsthatIlovedoing.[语篇解读]假期很重要,我们要从工作中解脱出来,让自己放松。1.E[根据空格处的
上句“我们需要时间从工作中解脱出来,让自己放松,仅仅做自己”不下文的“我们应该允许自己暂时把工作放在脑后”可知,选E。E项“生活丌全都是工作,至少丌应该是这样”起承上启下的作用。]2.A[根据空格处的上句“工作压力日益增加”不下文的“这些问题包括疾病、抑郁甚至死亡”可知,选A。A项“随之
而来的是很多健康问题”衔接上下文。]3.G[根据空格后的“Iwillsleeplate...ignoringcaloriecounting.”可知,应选G“在接下来的假期中,我要做所有我喜欢的事情”。]4.C[根据空格后的“按自己
想要的方式度过接下来的假期”可知,选C“我强烈建议你也做同样的事情”。]5.F[根据空格处的上句“提醒自己你是独一无二的”和下句“你只需问问自己想要做什么”可知,选F“只有自己知道自己想要什么样的度假方式”。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516044)Timeflies!This
is1.________thirdyearthatIhavebeeninthisschool.Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschool2.________(organize)ma
nyactivities.Whatimpressedme3.________(much)wasanactivity4.________(call)“LearningtoFarm”.Onanautumnafternoon,we5.________(send)toafarm6._____
___welearnttoplantpotatoes.7.________(be)inthecityforsuchalongtime,weweresohappytogotothecountryside.After8.________(divide)intothreeg
roups,westartedtowork.Somecutpotatoes9.________pieces,and10.________putthepiecesofpotatoesintotheholesandputtheearthback.答案:1.the2.hasorganized3.
most4.called5.weresent6.where7.Havingbeen8.beingdivided9.into10.others